精品解析：2025-2026学年江苏省扬州市宝应县七年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

七年级英语期中测试 2026.04 （总分140分 时间100分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. Which place is near the girl’s new flat? A. B. C. 2. What is the man doing? A. B. C. 3. How is Miss Zhang? A. B. C. 4. What kind of paper-cutting does David like? A. B. C. 5. What would the boy eat for lunch? A. A horse. B. Nothing. C. Anything. 6. When will the two speakers go to the folk art show? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. On Saturday evening 7. Whose Chinese knots are these? A. Daniel’s. B. Amy’s. C. We don’t know. 8. What’s Lily cutting out of paper? A. Animals and plants. B. Animals and people. C. Plants and foods. 9. What does the clay art look like? A. A nice cake. B. A lovely bird. C. A cute boy. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the street. C. At a restaurant. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s wrong with the woman? A. Her fridge is broken. B. Her computer is broken. C. Her washing machine is broken. 12. When will the engineer go to the woman’s house? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Sunday morning. C. This Sunday afternoon. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Shanghai Shanghai is a beautiful city in China and one of the ________ cities in the world. You can take the underground or get to any place by ________. It is famous for ________, eating and travelling. 13. A. nicest B. richest C. biggest 14. A. taxi B. bus C. underground 15. A. shopping B. taking photos C. living 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. When will the speaker go shopping? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 17. Where will the speaker go on the fourth day? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the Palace Museum. C. To the Science Museum. 18. How will the speaker go back? A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. 19. Why does the speaker spend the whole day visiting the Great Wall? A. Because it is tiring to climb the steps. B. Because he is interested in science. C. Because it is his first time to Beijing. 20. What will the speaker do on Friday? A. Go back. B. Have a meeting. C. Go shopping. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分。计15分） 1. ________ old lady with a black bag is ________ office worker. A. An; an B. A; a C. The; an D. An; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个拿着黑色袋子的老太太是个上班族。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，且用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，且用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这，这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“old lady with a black bag”可知，第一空表示特指，应用定冠词the；根据“office worker”可知，此处表示泛指，且空后的office是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用an，故选C。 2. The artist changed the ________ of the clay from a ball to a star. A. value B. spirit C. treasure D. shape 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术家把黏土的形状从球变成了星星。 value价值；spirit精神；treasure宝藏；shape形状。根据“from a ball to a star”可知，球和星星描述的是物体的外形，因此是改变了黏土的形状，应填shape。 3. —How long do you spend ______ your homework every day? —Doing my homework usually _____ me an hour and a half. A. to do; spends B. to do ; takes C. doing; takes D. doing; spends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天做作业花费多长时间？——做作业通常花费我一个半小时的时间。 考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，第一空用doing；spend和take都表示“花费”，spend主语是人，take主语是物，第二空用takes。故选C。 4. —Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? —There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莉，你为什么这么着急?——五分钟后在足球场上将有一场足球比赛。 考查时态和there be句型。根据“in five minutes”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时；由于there be结构遵循就近原则，其一般将来时态是there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。 5. —My new sweater got very small after washing. How come? —It can only be washed ________. Don’t use the washing machine. A. in hand B. at hand C. with hand D. by hand 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的新毛衣洗后变得很小。怎么会这样？——它只能手洗。不要用洗衣机。 考查介词短语辨析。in hand在手头；at hand在手边；with hand语法不准确，正确表达应为with one’s hands；by hand用手。根据“It can only be washed...Don’t use the washing machine.”可知，这件新毛衣不能用洗衣机洗，要用手洗。故选D。 6. Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me. A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in front of D. in the front of; in the front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米个子矮，她经常坐在教室的前面，在教室里她坐在我的前面。 考查介词短语。in front of在……的前面，不在一个空间内；in the front of表示“在一个空间内的前部”。根据“she often sits...the classroom”可知，此处指的是内部的前面，应用in the front of，而第二空指的是外部的前面，即不在一个空间内，所以用in front of，故选B。 7. —What beautiful crafts! Are they all for the art show? —Yes. The paper-cuts are ________ and the woodcarvings are ________. A. their; mine B. their; my C. theirs; mine D. theirs; my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些工艺品真漂亮！都是为艺术展准备的吗？——是的。剪纸是他们的，木雕是我的。 考查名词性物主代词。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。 两空后均无名词，需用名词性物主代词作表语，第一空用theirs指代“他们的手工艺品”，第二空用mine指代“我的手工艺品”。故选C。 8. — Is Jack your neighbour? — Yes. I live on the ground floor and he lives two floors ________ me. A. below B. above C. over D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克是你的邻居吗？——是的。我住在一楼，他住在我上面的两层。 考查介词辨析。below在……下面；above在……之上；over在……上（与接触物是垂直关系）；under在……之下（与接触物是垂直关系），根据前面的“I live on the ground floor”可知，我住在一楼，他应该住在我上面的两层，排除A和D，题干中只是说他住在我上面两层，不是垂直关系，排除C，用above，故选B。 9. —Mr Li, the article is difficult to understand. —Please remember ________ it three more times. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】——李老师，这篇文章很难理解。——请记得再读三遍。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事，未做”；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事，已做”。根据语境，此处是提醒去读三遍，未做，用不定式to read。故选C。 10. —Does Sandy have ________ bedroom? — Yes. She also has a big closet ________ to put clothes. A. she own; of she own B. her own; of her own C. she’s own; of she’s own D. own she; her own 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sandy有自己的卧室吗？——是的。她还有一个自己的大衣柜来放衣服。 考查“own”的用法。第一个空：表示“她自己的”，因为“own”是形容词，前面需要加物主代词“her”来修饰“bedroom”；第二个空：表示“她自己的”，固定搭配“of one’s own”表示“属于某人自己的”。故选B。 11. —________ is it from your home to the school? —It is about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——走路约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，多长；How soon多快，多久以后；How far多远；How much多少。根据下面的答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，是对路程长短进行提问。故选C。 12. My mother often asks me ________ computer games too much. A. not to play B. don’t play C. to play D. not play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常叫我不要玩太多的电脑游戏。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。not to play不去玩；don’t play不玩；to play去玩；not play无此用法。根据“My mother often asks me…computer games too much.”可知，本题考查短语“让某人不要做某事”ask sb. not to do sth.。故选A。 13. How can we read the number “364, 571” in English? A. three hundred and sixty-four thousand five hundred and seventy-one B. three hundred sixty-four thousand and five hundred seventy-one C. three hundreds and sixty-four thousands five hundreds and seventy-one D. three million sixty-four thousand five hundred and seventy-one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们如何用英语读数字“364,571”？ 考查基数词表达。在英语中，每隔三个数字就有一个逗号。另外百位和十位之间要加and，排除B选项；如hundred/thousand等大数前面有基数词时，不加-s，排除C选项；D选项中有million“百万”，错误，“364,571”这个数字还没有达到百万。故选A。 14. Some people like to ________ photos of famous stars on their bedroom walls. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些人喜欢在他们的卧室墙上张贴著名明星的照片。 考查动词短语。put on增加（体重）；put up张贴；put in在……上花费；put out扑灭。根据“photos of famous stars”可知，此处指张贴照片。故选B。 15. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —________. It is a symbol of China and it attracts people from all over the world. A. That’s all right B. Believe it or not C. That’s a good idea D. I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为长城是一个参观的好地方。——我非常同意。它是中国的象征，吸引着世界各地的人。 考查情境交际用语。That’s all right没关系，用于回应道歉或感谢；Believe it or not信不信由你，用于引入惊讶事实；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意，用于回应建议；I can’t agree more我非常同意，表示强烈同意。根据“It is a symbol of China and it attracts people from all over the world.”可知，第一个人表达观点后，第二个人需表示同意并补充理由。故选D。 三、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A bird goes to look for its happiness in other places. It flies and flies when it suddenly sees a little dying flower, whose face is full of ____16____. Not knowing why, the bird asks the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so ____17____? “Because my ____18____ will come true,” says the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To ____19____ sweet fruit.” Then the little bird sees it—happiness is a ____20____ in the heart. The bird continues flying and sees a lame (瘸的) duck ____21____ a little duck find the way back home. Although it is disabled (残疾的), it has a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help ____22____,” says the lame duck. So the bird says it—happiness is a love in the heart. The bird keeps flying and suddenly sees a spider climbing up a ____23____. The spider falls off the wall halfway, but it keeps ____24____ again and falls off again. Even so, the spider doesn’t _____25_____. The little bird asks the spider in surprise, “you _____26_____ again and again, why do you have _____27_____ but not sadness on your face?” “As long as (只要) I never _____28_____ trying, I’m able to climb up it. _____29_____ this, I’m so happy,” says the spider. The little bird sees it—happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the little bird no more _____30_____ happiness because it has seen the truth—happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 16. A. worry B. smile C. surprise D. sadness 17. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad 18. A. dream B. success C. question D. plan 19. A. grow B. promise C. point D. pollute 20. A. story B. rule C. hope D. change 21. A. help B. carry C. take D. bring 22. A. both B. none C. others D. other 23. A. hill B. tree C. wall D. chair 24. A. climbing B. falling C. working D. doing 25. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up 26. A. win B. cost C. fail D. take 27. A. loss B. pain C. happiness D. kindness 28. A. keep B. forget C. enjoy D. stop 29. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Refer to 30. A. runs away B. looks for C. finds out D. runs with 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只小鸟到处寻找幸福，途中遇到了一朵即将枯萎的小花、一只瘸腿的鸭子和一只蜘蛛。通过观察它们面对困境时的态度和对话，小鸟最终明白了幸福的真谛：幸福不在于远方，而在于内心的信念和爱。 【16题详解】 句意：它飞啊飞，突然看到一朵快要枯萎的小花，它的脸上充满了微笑。 根据下文小鸟问花“You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?”，可知小花虽然快要死了，但脸上却洋溢着快乐，即充满了“微笑”。worry意为“担忧”，surprise意为“惊讶”，sadness意为“悲伤”，均与文意不符。 【17题详解】 句意：你快要死了。为什么你还是这么高兴？ 承接上文，小鸟看到小花快死了却面带微笑，感到不解，所以问它为什么还这么高兴。rich意为“富有的”，shy意为“害羞的”，sad意为“悲伤的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：“因为我的梦想将会实现，”小花说。 根据下文小鸟问“What is your dream?”，可知此处小花回答的是它的“梦想”将会实现。success意为“成功”，question意为“问题”，plan意为“计划”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：结出甜美的果实。 小花是一株植物，它的梦想是结出果实。grow意为“生长”、“种植”，在此处引申为“结出（果实）”，符合语境。promise意为“承诺”，point意为“指出”，pollute意为“污染”，均不符合文意。 【20题详解】 句意：然后小鸟明白了——幸福是心中的一种希望。 小花虽然即将枯萎，但因为怀揣着结出果实的梦想而感到幸福。因此，小鸟感悟到幸福是心中的希望。story意为“故事”，rule意为“规则”，change意为“改变”，均不符合文意。 【21题详解】 句意：小鸟继续飞，看到一只瘸腿的鸭子在帮助一只小鸭子找到回家的路。 根据下文瘸腿鸭子说“I’m happy because I can help...”，可知它正在帮助小鸭子。carry意为“搬运”，take意为“带走”，bring意为“带来”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：“我很高兴因为我能帮助别人，”瘸腿鸭子说。 瘸腿鸭子帮助小鸭子回家，这是一种帮助别人的行为。others意为“其他人/物”，符合语境。 both意为“两者都”，none意为“没有人”，other意为“其他的”（后需接名词），均不符合此处用法。 【23题详解】 句意：小鸟继续飞，突然看到一只蜘蛛正在爬上一面墙。 根据下文“The spider falls off the wall halfway”，可知蜘蛛是在爬墙。hill意为“山”，tree意为“树”，chair意为“椅子”，均不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：蜘蛛爬到一半从墙上掉了下来，但它继续爬，又掉了下来。 蜘蛛掉下来后，并没有放弃，而是继续爬。keep doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，climbing符合语境。falling意为“掉落”，working意为“工作”，doing意为“做”，均不如climbing准确。 【25题详解】 句意：即便如此，蜘蛛也没有放弃。 蜘蛛屡次失败却屡次尝试，说明它没有放弃。give up意为“放弃”，符合语境。take up意为“开始从事”，stay up意为“熬夜”，set up意为“建立”，均不符合文意。 【26题详解】 句意：你一次又一次地失败，为什么你脸上只有幸福而没有悲伤？ 小鸟看到蜘蛛一次次掉下来，所以问它为什么失败了还这么高兴。fail意为“失败”，符合语境。win意为“赢”，cost意为“花费”，take意为“拿”，均不符合文意。 【27题详解】 句意：你一次又一次地失败，为什么你脸上只有幸福而没有悲伤？ 根据下文蜘蛛回答“I’m so happy”（我很高兴），可知小鸟问的是为什么它脸上有幸福。happiness意为“幸福”，符合语境。loss意为“损失”，pain意为“痛苦”，kindness意为“善良”，均不符合文意。 【28题详解】 句意：只要我从不停止尝试，我就能爬上去。 蜘蛛之所以能爬上去，是因为它从不停止尝试。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，符合语境。keep意为“保持”，forget意为“忘记”，enjoy意为“享受”，均不符合文意。 【29题详解】 句意：“因为这个，我非常高兴，”蜘蛛说。 蜘蛛因为自己能不断尝试并最终成功而感到高兴，此处表示原因，应用because of。Instead of意为“代替”，As for意为“至于”，Refer to意为“参考”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：所以小鸟不再寻找幸福，因为它已经看到了真相——幸福不在遥远的地方，而在你自己的心里。 小鸟通过一路的见闻，明白了幸福的真谛，所以不再需要到处寻找幸福。look for意为“寻找”，符合语境。runs away意为“逃跑”，finds out意为“查明”，runs with意为“和……一起跑”，均不符合文意。 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 31. The material is probably from ________. A. an animal hospital B. a pet supermarket C. a rescue (营救) center D. a sports shop 32. If we want to use this coupon (优惠券), we should at least (至少) pay ________ here. A. $5 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30 33. We can use this coupon to ________. A. buy pet food B. buy animals C. receive treatment D. pay money 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张超市优惠券的图片，提供了实体店和在线使用的优惠方式，金额为5美元。 【31题详解】 优惠券顶部明确写着“PETSUPERMARKET”，意思是“宠物超市”，所以该材料很可能来自一家宠物超市，选项B“a pet supermarket”正确。 【32题详解】 图片底写着“Coupon Any Purchase of $25 or More”，这意味着使用这张优惠券时，至少需要消费25美元. 【33题详解】 图片最下面的小字写着“Attention: 1 coupon per household. No cash value. Buy pet foods only. Cannot be used to buy animals or receive treatment.”，可知这张优惠券只能用于宠物食物。 B Are houses all the same? Go around the world and you’ll be amazed at the magical houses. The upside-down house A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran his country. So he built an upside-down house! He said the house stood for the people who ran Poland. The man felt the people were all upside-down. And so was the house! If people go inside, they can stand on the ceiling (天花板). A 3D-printed home Who can build a house in just five days? It’s the first fully (完全) 3D-printed house in Europe that people can live in. With two bedrooms and a big living space, the house looks like a large rock with windows. The twisted (扭曲的) building Your eyes are not playing jokes on you! There are no straight lines anywhere on this building! Actually, it is a shopping center in Poland. Travelers come here to do shopping as well as take pictures. A turning hotel Turning hotels are nothing new, but this one in Turkey is eco-friendly (环保的). By turning itself slowly, the hotel can make electricity (电). It can keep rainwater and use it to water the green plants of the hotel too. 34. It takes the least (最少) time to build ________ according to the passage . A. the turning hotel B. the twisted building C. the 3D-printed home D. the upside down house 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The 3D-printed home is the first 3D-printed house in the world. B. In the upside-down house, you’ll feel the same as in other houses. C. The twisted building is used for taking photos as well as shopping. D. The turning hotel makes electricity and water by turning itself slowly. 36. Why did the man build the upside-down house? A. Because he thought he was right. B. Because he got mad at his old house. C. Because he wanted to run his country. D. Because he didn’t like the people who ran the country. 37. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Sports Time. B. Art History. C. Modern Science. D. House Technology. 【答案】34. C 35. C 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地四种独特的建筑形式。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who can build a house in just five days? It’s the first fully (完全) 3D-printed house...”可知，建造3D打印房屋花费的时间最少。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Actually, it is a shopping center in Poland. Travelers come here to do shopping as well as take pictures.”可知，扭曲的建筑既可以用来拍照，也可以购物。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran his country. So he built an upside-down house!”可知，波兰有个男人对统治他国家的人很生气，所以他建了一个颠倒的房子。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了世界各地四种独特的建筑形式，因此本文可能来自杂志的“House Technology”栏目。故选D。 C Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have more sleep. Researchers from a charity say that using Internet-connected devices (装置) in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they suggest that school children should use a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night’s sleep and arrive at school on time. ① . The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night. ② . The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys, and often use the Internet to talk to friends by social networking websites, such as Facebook and Twitter. One girl aged 12 said, “I have been told that I am addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet, and prefer being online to being with other people.” ③ . A girl of 13 told researchers, “I can’t imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though it’s not turned on. I just like being with it.” Another girl added, “Sometimes I can’t sleep without using the mobile phone at night.” ④ . The charity, which was set up to promote (推动) iPads in the classroom, has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic (电子的) devices. 38. To get a good night’s sleep, school pupils are asked to buy ________. A. iPads B. electronic devices C. mobile phones D. alarm clocks 39. It is better to put “A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 40. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening B. using mobile phones can make children get more rest C. one-third of pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phones D. girls are more interested in using mobile phones than boys 41. What will be talked about in the following paragraph? A. Examples of boys. B. More information about the charity. C. The tips given to children. D. Instructions about electronic devices. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了儿童晚上使用电子设备影响睡眠的问题，以及相关研究结果和慈善机构给出的建议。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning.”可知，为了睡个好觉，学龄儿童被要求购买闹钟，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices”可知，一项针对约3000名学生的研究表明，近一半的人觉得自己被电子设备控制了，此句放在①处合适，因为①处前文提到研究人员相关观点，后文提到40%的中学生离不开这些设备，该句能起到承上启下的作用，故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys”可知，女孩比男孩更有可能被手机吸引，即女孩对使用手机比男孩更感兴趣，故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the charity ... has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic devices”可知，接下来很可能会讲述给孩子们的建议，故选C。 D Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style (过时) after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). ◆Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 42. Miss Li gives away her clothes because ________. A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother puts away her clothes C. she is growing too fast D. she wants to make something 43. The reporter from UTV has collected ________. A. 7 problems B. 6 problems C. 5 problems D. 4 problems 44. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A. the clothes donation boxes B. the old people C. some clothes in the box D. handbags and pencil cases 45. The writer may agree that ________. A. the clothes donation will get better to help people in need B. there’s no more room for people to donate clothes C. sometimes the box is broken by someone D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了乌鲁木齐旧衣捐赠箱的流行趋势、人们捐赠的原因、存在的问题以及政府改进的措施。 【42题详解】 第三段李小姐说的话“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping.”表明，她捐赠衣服是因为衣服过时了。 【43题详解】 第五段列出的五个以黑点标记的问题（箱子很快装满、有人卖衣服赚钱、社区选址不当、衣服太旧太破、有人扔垃圾）表明，记者共收集了5个问题。 【44题详解】 第四段句子“Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things...”表明，them指代前文提到的“Some clothes in the box”。 【45题详解】 最后一段句子“our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.”指出，作者认为衣物捐赠会变得更好，从而帮助需要的人。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词） 46. Lily is preparing something for Mum’s ________ birthday party. (四十) 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉正在为妈妈的四十岁生日聚会准备些东西。括号内中文提示为“四十”，表示年龄或第几个生日时应用序数词“fortieth”。 47. The ________ castle was built hundreds of years ago and now it’s a popular tourist spot. (古代的) 【答案】ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座古代的城堡建于几百年前，现在是一个受欢迎的旅游景点。根据汉语提示可知，ancient“古代的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词castle，故填ancient。 48. I met an old friend of ________ yesterday and we chatted with each other happily. (我的) 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我遇到了我的一个老朋友，我们愉快地聊天。根据汉语提示可知，此处需用名词性物主代词，mine“我的”，表示“我的朋友中的一个”，故填mine。 49. Wow! How nice the ________ smell at McDonald’s! (三明治) 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：哇！麦当劳的三明治闻起来真香！根据汉语提示可知，sandwich“三明治”，名词，此处动词smell为原形，所以sandwich要用复数形式，故填sandwiches。 50. The cat lay on the sofa, washing ________. (它) 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只猫（那时）躺在沙发上，清洗自己。根据汉语提示“它”，结合语境可知，此处表示猫自己给自己清洗，应用反身代词，主语The cat为第三人称单数，故填itself，意为“它自己”。 51. Your advice is well worth ________. Thank you very much. (take) 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的建议很值得采纳。非常感谢你。句中“be well worth doing”是固定搭配，意为“很值得做某事”，此处应用动词take的动名词形式，故填taking。 52. I like listening to soft music because it always ________ me. (relax) 【答案】relaxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢听轻音乐，因为它总是让我放松。relax“使放松”，动词；主语it为第三人称单数，且描述一般事实，故填relax的第三人称单数形式relaxes。 53. I think the mobile phones on the table are those ________. (lawyer) 【答案】lawyers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为桌子上的手机是那些律师的。lawyer“律师”，可数名词；此处需用名词所有格表示所属关系，且“those”提示复数概念，故填复数所有格lawyers’。 54. The teacher looked at me and smiled without ________ a word. (say) 【答案】saying 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师看着我笑了笑，一句话也没说。“say a word”意为“说一句话”，“without”是介词，后需接动名词形式，故填saying。 55. We should know the ________ meaning of the artwork. (culture) 【答案】cultural 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该了解这件艺术品的文化含义。句中“meaning”是名词，需要形容词来修饰，culture是名词，其形容词形式是cultural，意为“文化的”。 六、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see people doing these slow and beautiful movements. In fact, they are doing Tai Chi. Tai Chi is an ancient martial art with a history of more than 400 years. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise Tai Chi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Tai Chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Many Tai Chi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Tai Chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practising it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Tai Chi master from Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi. It’s true that doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Tai Chi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang, dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other completely. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. Tai Chi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol (象征) of Chinese culture. 56. How many people practise Tai Chi in the world now? ____________________________________________________________ 57. How long has Tai Chi been in China？ ____________________________________________________________ 58. Where is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi? ____________________________________________________________ 59. What are the movements of Tai Chi like? ____________________________________________________________ 60. Would you like to try Tai Chi or not? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. More than 100 million. 57. More than 400 years. 58. Chenjiagou, Henan Province. 59. Slow and beautiful. 60. Yes. Because it can improve our health. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古老的武术——太极。 【56题详解】 根据第二段“More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise Tai Chi at present.”可知，目前在150多个国家有超过1亿人练习太极拳。故填More than 100 million. 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Tai Chi is an ancient martial art with a history of more than 400 years.”可知，太极拳已有400多年的历史。故填More than 400 years. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“He is a Tai Chi master from Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi.”可知，河南省陈家沟是陈式太极拳的发源地。故填Chenjiagou, Henan Province. 【59题详解】 根据第一段“If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see people doing these slow and beautiful movements. In fact, they are doing Tai Chi.”可知，如果你在早上或晚上走过公园，你可能会看到人们在做这些缓慢而美丽的动作，事实上，他们在打太极。由此可知，太极是缓慢且优美的。故填Slow and beautiful. 【60题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it can improve our health. 七、首字母填空。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n____61____ to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students always do to p____62____ for their camping. First of all, they d____63____ which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t____64____ something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves s____65____ from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they can’t find their way, a good m____66____ is always necessary. One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e____67____ to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at night. Depending on (取决于) different a____68____ they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c____69____. Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f____70____? Go and have a good time! 【答案】61. need##eed 62. prepare##repare 63. decide##ecide 64. take##ake 65. safe##afe 66. map##ap 67. easy##asy 68. activities##ctivities 69. coat##oat 70. friends##riends 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国中学生露营前的准备工作，包括选定地点、携带安全用品和食物、准备帐篷、根据活动选择衣物等。 【61题详解】 句意：但在出发之前，你真的需要知道从何入手。本句缺谓语动词，全篇时态为一般现在时，主语“you”后接动词原形；再结合固定搭配“need to do”，可知首字母n对应need。 【62题详解】 句意：让我们看看美国中学生通常如何为露营做准备。本句为总起提示句，根据后文内容“露营活动的相关准备”可知，此处是“to prepare for their camping”，符合语义和搭配，故填prepare。 【63题详解】 句意：首先，他们决定去哪里露营。根据后文“when they make their decision”可知，前面是“做决定”；空格处缺谓语动词，主语为they用原形。首字母d对应decide。 【64题详解】 句意：如果要去偏远地区，他们会携带刀具、手电筒等工具来保证自身安全。由“to a far-away area”和“something like…”的逻辑关系可知，是带上工具；will后接动词原形，take“带走、携带”符合文意。 【65题详解】 句意：如果要去偏远地区，他们会携带刀具、手电筒等工具来保证自身安全。结合语境可知，此不定式结构表明了携带工具的目的，即“保护自身安全”；固定搭配“keep…safe from danger”符合文意，首字母s对应safe。 【66题详解】 句意：如果迷路了，一张好地图总是必不可少的。由“can’t find their way”可知，此处在说迷路时所需工具，首字母m联想至map；前有不定冠词“a”，用名词单数形式，故填map。 【67题详解】 句意：大多数帐篷轻便且易于搭建。“light”和“…to put up”为并列结构，论述大多数帐篷的优点；结构为形容词作表语，可知首字母e对应easy。 【68题详解】 句意：根据美国学生计划进行的不同活动，他们会带不同的衣物。“they plan to do”为后置定语，空格处为被修饰名词，且“different”修饰复数名词，故用复数形式；再根据后文举例“if they want to go hiking”可知，此处是进行的不同活动，首字母a对应activities。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，如果他们想徒步旅行，会带上遮阳帽、一双结实的徒步靴、几条轻便长裤和一件防水外套。根据“bring different clothes”可知，此处属于携带的衣物类；前有不定冠词“a”，用名词单数形式；由c联想到coat，符合“waterproof”的属性，故填coat。 【70题详解】 句意：为什么不和父母或朋友一起去露营呢？“your parents”和“f…”由or并列连接，可知同属名词；“with”提示是结伴露营的对象，根据常识可知为friends，符合句意。 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 我们的工程师非常乐意帮助你们处理这些问题。 ______________________________________ 【答案】Our engineers are very willing to help you deal with these problems. 【解析】 【详解】“我们的工程师非常乐意帮助你们处理这些问题。”译为“Our engineers are very willing to help you deal with these problems.”“我们的工程师”译为our engineers，常用复数表示团队；“非常乐意做某事”用be very willing to do sth.；“帮助某人处理某事”用help sb. deal with sth.，其中deal with表示“处理”；“这些问题”译为these problems。整句结构为“主语+be willing+动词不定式短语”。 72. 他们将合力为有需要帮助的孩子们筹钱。 ______________________________________ 【答案】They will join forces to raise money for the children in need. 【解析】 【详解】“他们将合力为需要帮助的孩子们筹钱。”译为“They will join forces to raise money for the children in need.”“合力”译为join forces；“为……筹钱”用raise money for；“需要帮助的孩子们”译为the children in need，其中介词短语in need作后置定语修饰children。 73. 在商店里的那个店主正在冲他微笑。 ______________________________________ 【答案】The shop owner in the store is smiling at him. 【解析】 【详解】“在商店里的那个店主正在冲他微笑。”译为“The shop owner in the store is smiling at him.”。“那个店主”译为the shop owner，“在商店里的”用介词短语in the store作后置定语修饰the shop owner；“正在冲他微笑”用现在进行时is smiling at him，其中“冲某人微笑”固定搭配smile at sb.。 74. 公园是人们放松的最好的地方。 ________________ 【答案】Parks are the best places for people to relax. 【解析】 【详解】公园“park”，用复数形式，表示泛指，首字母大写；是“are”；人们放松的最好的地方“the best places for people to relax”。故填Parks are the best places for people to relax. 75. 在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以表达美好的祝愿。 ______________________________________ 【答案】In China, people put red paper cuts in their homes to express good wishes. 【解析】 【详解】“在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以表达美好的祝愿。” 译为“In China, people put red paper cuts in their homes to express good wishes. ”整句采用一般现在时表示普遍情况。 “在中国”译为in China，置于句首；“人们贴上红色的剪纸”译为people put red paper cuts，其中“剪纸”常用paper cuts；“在家中”译为in their homes，作地点状语；“以表达美好的祝愿”为目的状语，用动词不定式to express good wishes，其中“美好的祝愿”译为good wishes。 B. 写作（计20分） 76. 我有一个美国笔友叫Judy，她想了解我的家乡。请根据下面提示以Welcome to My Hometown为题目，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 我的家乡是一个漂亮的小镇，在扬州东边，有两千多年的历史； 2. 镇上的人们彼此了解并友好相处，早晨人们在公园步行、骑车…… (至少补充一点)。我最喜欢动物园，里面有……(至少补充一点)； 3. 如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过这里的演出，还可以……(至少补充一点) 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 要点须包括表格中的所有信息； 3. 词数：100字左右。 Welcome to My Hometown _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Welcome to My Hometown My hometown is a beautiful and quiet town. It lies in the east of Yangzhou and has a history of over 2,000 years. People here know each other well and get on well with each other. In the morning, they walk or ride bikes in the park. The air is fresh and life is peaceful. My favourite place is the zoo. There are many cute animals, such as pandas, monkeys and tigers. I often go there with my friends on weekends. If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the shows here. You can watch Beijing opera and folk music performances. You can also taste the delicious local food. Welcome to my hometown. I’m sure you will love it and have a wonderful time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/介绍文 (介绍家乡)，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：家乡的位置 (扬州东边)、规模 (漂亮的小镇)、历史 (两千多年)、镇上人们的关系 (彼此了解、友好相处)、早晨活动 (步行、骑车等)、最喜欢的动物园及里面的动物、了解中国艺术的方式 (演出等)、补充其他活动 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (it/they) 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；标题已给；100字左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总体介绍家乡的位置、规模和历史。 主体段： 第一层：介绍镇上人们的关系和早晨活动 第二层：介绍最喜欢的动物园及里面有什么 第三层：介绍了解中国艺术的方式及其他活动 结尾段：表达欢迎和期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡基本信息 常用句型：My hometown is a beautiful town./It lies in the east of Yangzhou./It has a history of over 2,000 years./It is a small town with a long history./My hometown is famous for...等 常用词汇：beautiful town/in the east of/history/year/old/long等 要点二：人们的关系和活动 常用句型：People here know each other well./They get on well with each other./In the morning, people walk or ride bikes in the park./Some people like to dance in the square./The air is fresh and the life is peaceful.等 常用词汇：know each other/get on well/walk/ride bikes/park/square/fresh air/peaceful等 要点三：最喜欢的动物园 常用句型：My favourite place is the zoo./There are many animals in the zoo./I like to see pandas, monkeys and tigers./The pandas are cute and the monkeys are funny./I often go there with my friends on weekends.等 常用词汇：favourite place/zoo/animals/pandas/monkeys/tigers/cute/funny等 要点四：了解中国艺术及其他活动 常用句型：If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the shows here./You can watch Beijing opera or folk music performances./You can also visit the museum./Tasting local food is another good choice./I believe you will have a great time here.等 常用词汇：Chinese art/shows/Beijing opera/folk music/museum/local food/taste等 要点五：结尾欢迎 常用句型：Welcome to my hometown./I’m sure you will love it./I hope to see you soon./You will have a wonderful time here./Come and visit my hometown.等 常用词汇：welcome/visit/love/enjoy/wonderful time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语期中测试 2026.04 （总分140分 时间100分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. Which place is near the girl’s new flat? A. B. C. 2. What is the man doing? A. B. C. 3. How is Miss Zhang? A. B. C. 4. What kind of paper-cutting does David like? A. B. C. 5. What would the boy eat for lunch? A. A horse. B. Nothing. C. Anything. 6. When will the two speakers go to the folk art show? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. On Saturday evening 7. Whose Chinese knots are these? A. Daniel’s. B. Amy’s. C. We don’t know. 8. What’s Lily cutting out of paper? A. Animals and plants. B. Animals and people. C. Plants and foods. 9. What does the clay art look like? A. A nice cake. B. A lovely bird. C. A cute boy. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the street. C. At a restaurant. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s wrong with the woman? A. Her fridge is broken. B. Her computer is broken. C. Her washing machine is broken. 12. When will the engineer go to the woman’s house? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Sunday morning. C. This Sunday afternoon. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Shanghai Shanghai is a beautiful city in China and one of the ________ cities in the world. You can take the underground or get to any place by ________. It is famous for ________, eating and travelling. 13. A. nicest B. richest C. biggest 14. A. taxi B. bus C. underground 15. A. shopping B. taking photos C. living 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. When will the speaker go shopping? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 17. Where will the speaker go on the fourth day? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the Palace Museum. C. To the Science Museum. 18. How will the speaker go back? A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. 19. Why does the speaker spend the whole day visiting the Great Wall? A. Because it is tiring to climb the steps. B. Because he is interested in science. C. Because it is his first time to Beijing. 20. What will the speaker do on Friday? A. Go back. B. Have a meeting. C. Go shopping. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分。计15分） 1. ________ old lady with a black bag is ________ office worker. A. An; an B. A; a C. The; an D. An; a 2. The artist changed the ________ of the clay from a ball to a star. A. value B. spirit C. treasure D. shape 3. —How long do you spend ______ your homework every day? —Doing my homework usually _____ me an hour and a half. A. to do; spends B. to do ; takes C. doing; takes D. doing; spends 4. —Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? —There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to have 5. —My new sweater got very small after washing. How come? —It can only be washed ________. Don’t use the washing machine. A. in hand B. at hand C. with hand D. by hand 6. Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me. A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; in front of C. in front of; in front of D. in the front of; in the front of 7. —What beautiful crafts! Are they all for the art show? —Yes. The paper-cuts are ________ and the woodcarvings are ________. A. their; mine B. their; my C. theirs; mine D. theirs; my 8. — Is Jack your neighbour? — Yes. I live on the ground floor and he lives two floors ________ me. A. below B. above C. over D. under 9. —Mr Li, the article is difficult to understand. —Please remember ________ it three more times. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 10. —Does Sandy have ________ bedroom? — Yes. She also has a big closet ________ to put clothes. A. she own; of she own B. her own; of her own C. she’s own; of she’s own D. own she; her own 11. —________ is it from your home to the school? —It is about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 12. My mother often asks me ________ computer games too much. A. not to play B. don’t play C. to play D. not play 13. How can we read the number “364, 571” in English? A. three hundred and sixty-four thousand five hundred and seventy-one B. three hundred sixty-four thousand and five hundred seventy-one C. three hundreds and sixty-four thousands five hundreds and seventy-one D. three million sixty-four thousand five hundred and seventy-one 14. Some people like to ________ photos of famous stars on their bedroom walls. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put out 15. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —________. It is a symbol of China and it attracts people from all over the world. A. That’s all right B. Believe it or not C. That’s a good idea D. I can’t agree more 三、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A bird goes to look for its happiness in other places. It flies and flies when it suddenly sees a little dying flower, whose face is full of ____16____. Not knowing why, the bird asks the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so ____17____? “Because my ____18____ will come true,” says the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To ____19____ sweet fruit.” Then the little bird sees it—happiness is a ____20____ in the heart. The bird continues flying and sees a lame (瘸的) duck ____21____ a little duck find the way back home. Although it is disabled (残疾的), it has a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help ____22____,” says the lame duck. So the bird says it—happiness is a love in the heart. The bird keeps flying and suddenly sees a spider climbing up a ____23____. The spider falls off the wall halfway, but it keeps ____24____ again and falls off again. Even so, the spider doesn’t _____25_____. The little bird asks the spider in surprise, “you _____26_____ again and again, why do you have _____27_____ but not sadness on your face?” “As long as (只要) I never _____28_____ trying, I’m able to climb up it. _____29_____ this, I’m so happy,” says the spider. The little bird sees it—happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the little bird no more _____30_____ happiness because it has seen the truth—happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 16. A. worry B. smile C. surprise D. sadness 17. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad 18. A. dream B. success C. question D. plan 19. A. grow B. promise C. point D. pollute 20. A. story B. rule C. hope D. change 21. A. help B. carry C. take D. bring 22. A. both B. none C. others D. other 23. A. hill B. tree C. wall D. chair 24. A. climbing B. falling C. working D. doing 25. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up 26. A. win B. cost C. fail D. take 27. A. loss B. pain C. happiness D. kindness 28. A. keep B. forget C. enjoy D. stop 29. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Refer to 30. A. runs away B. looks for C. finds out D. runs with 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 31. The material is probably from ________. A. an animal hospital B. a pet supermarket C. a rescue (营救) center D. a sports shop 32. If we want to use this coupon (优惠券), we should at least (至少) pay ________ here. A. $5 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30 33. We can use this coupon to ________. A. buy pet food B. buy animals C. receive treatment D. pay money B Are houses all the same? Go around the world and you’ll be amazed at the magical houses. The upside-down house A man in Poland got mad at the people who ran his country. So he built an upside-down house! He said the house stood for the people who ran Poland. The man felt the people were all upside-down. And so was the house! If people go inside, they can stand on the ceiling (天花板). A 3D-printed home Who can build a house in just five days? It’s the first fully (完全) 3D-printed house in Europe that people can live in. With two bedrooms and a big living space, the house looks like a large rock with windows. The twisted (扭曲的) building Your eyes are not playing jokes on you! There are no straight lines anywhere on this building! Actually, it is a shopping center in Poland. Travelers come here to do shopping as well as take pictures. A turning hotel Turning hotels are nothing new, but this one in Turkey is eco-friendly (环保的). By turning itself slowly, the hotel can make electricity (电). It can keep rainwater and use it to water the green plants of the hotel too. 34. It takes the least (最少) time to build ________ according to the passage . A. the turning hotel B. the twisted building C. the 3D-printed home D. the upside down house 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The 3D-printed home is the first 3D-printed house in the world. B. In the upside-down house, you’ll feel the same as in other houses. C. The twisted building is used for taking photos as well as shopping. D. The turning hotel makes electricity and water by turning itself slowly. 36. Why did the man build the upside-down house? A. Because he thought he was right. B. Because he got mad at his old house. C. Because he wanted to run his country. D. Because he didn’t like the people who ran the country. 37. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Sports Time. B. Art History. C. Modern Science. D. House Technology. C Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have more sleep. Researchers from a charity say that using Internet-connected devices (装置) in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they suggest that school children should use a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night’s sleep and arrive at school on time. ① . The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night. ② . The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys, and often use the Internet to talk to friends by social networking websites, such as Facebook and Twitter. One girl aged 12 said, “I have been told that I am addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet, and prefer being online to being with other people.” ③ . A girl of 13 told researchers, “I can’t imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though it’s not turned on. I just like being with it.” Another girl added, “Sometimes I can’t sleep without using the mobile phone at night.” ④ . The charity, which was set up to promote (推动) iPads in the classroom, has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic (电子的) devices. 38. To get a good night’s sleep, school pupils are asked to buy ________. A. iPads B. electronic devices C. mobile phones D. alarm clocks 39. It is better to put “A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 40. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening B. using mobile phones can make children get more rest C. one-third of pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phones D. girls are more interested in using mobile phones than boys 41. What will be talked about in the following paragraph? A. Examples of boys. B. More information about the charity. C. The tips given to children. D. Instructions about electronic devices. D Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style (过时) after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results: ◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). ◆Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away. 42. Miss Li gives away her clothes because ________. A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother puts away her clothes C. she is growing too fast D. she wants to make something 43. The reporter from UTV has collected ________. A. 7 problems B. 6 problems C. 5 problems D. 4 problems 44. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A. the clothes donation boxes B. the old people C. some clothes in the box D. handbags and pencil cases 45. The writer may agree that ________. A. the clothes donation will get better to help people in need B. there’s no more room for people to donate clothes C. sometimes the box is broken by someone D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词） 46. Lily is preparing something for Mum’s ________ birthday party. (四十) 47. The ________ castle was built hundreds of years ago and now it’s a popular tourist spot. (古代的) 48. I met an old friend of ________ yesterday and we chatted with each other happily. (我的) 49. Wow! How nice the ________ smell at McDonald’s! (三明治) 50. The cat lay on the sofa, washing ________. (它) 51. Your advice is well worth ________. Thank you very much. (take) 52. I like listening to soft music because it always ________ me. (relax) 53. I think the mobile phones on the table are those ________. (lawyer) 54. The teacher looked at me and smiled without ________ a word. (say) 55. We should know the ________ meaning of the artwork. (culture) 六、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see people doing these slow and beautiful movements. In fact, they are doing Tai Chi. Tai Chi is an ancient martial art with a history of more than 400 years. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise Tai Chi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Tai Chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Many Tai Chi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Tai Chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practising it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Tai Chi master from Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi. It’s true that doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Tai Chi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang, dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other completely. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. Tai Chi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol (象征) of Chinese culture. 56. How many people practise Tai Chi in the world now? ____________________________________________________________ 57. How long has Tai Chi been in China？ ____________________________________________________________ 58. Where is the birthplace of Chen-style Tai Chi? ____________________________________________________________ 59. What are the movements of Tai Chi like? ____________________________________________________________ 60. Would you like to try Tai Chi or not? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 七、首字母填空。（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n____61____ to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students always do to p____62____ for their camping. First of all, they d____63____ which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t____64____ something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves s____65____ from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they can’t find their way, a good m____66____ is always necessary. One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e____67____ to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at night. Depending on (取决于) different a____68____ they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c____69____. Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f____70____? Go and have a good time! 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 我们的工程师非常乐意帮助你们处理这些问题。 ______________________________________ 72. 他们将合力为有需要帮助的孩子们筹钱。 ______________________________________ 73. 在商店里的那个店主正在冲他微笑。 ______________________________________ 74. 公园是人们放松的最好的地方。 ________________ 75. 在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以表达美好的祝愿。 ______________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 我有一个美国笔友叫Judy，她想了解我的家乡。请根据下面提示以Welcome to My Hometown为题目，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 我的家乡是一个漂亮的小镇，在扬州东边，有两千多年的历史； 2. 镇上的人们彼此了解并友好相处，早晨人们在公园步行、骑车…… (至少补充一点)。我最喜欢动物园，里面有……(至少补充一点)； 3. 如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过这里的演出，还可以……(至少补充一点) 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 要点须包括表格中的所有信息； 3. 词数：100字左右。 Welcome to My Hometown _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $