山东省青岛市黄岛区西海岸新区2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阶段试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测题八年级英语 参考答案 I-Ⅲ. 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 DCAEB 16-20 BBACA Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 DCBDA 26-30 DCCAB Ⅴ. 阅读理解（31-40每小题1.5分，41-50每小题2分共35分） 31-35 BDCCD 36-40 CACCD 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 FADCE Ⅵ. 短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 51. was eating 52. more painful 53. to deal 54. Luckily 55. normal 56. until 57. will happen 58. behaves 59. decisions 60. ourselves Ⅶ. 阅读表达。 61. ① Feelings (2分) Feeling (1分) ② stood straight, never bowed to anything (2分) ③ scared (2分) ④After taking the old tree’s advice/In the storm/During the storm (2分) ⑤ True strength means being strong in the heart and flexible outside./Being strong in the heart and flexible outside is a wise way to face life’s challenges. (2分) 回答true strength is being flexible.或者being strong in the heart and flexible outside. 得1分 ⑥ stood straight in the sunshine and bent wisely in the wind (2分) 要点不全扣1分。 62. Change your way and try a new method.言之有理，符合句意即可 (2分) 63. It is now the world’s highest and longest span bridge in the mountains. (2分) 64. (1) They had to fight strong winds (because they work high up in the mountains). (1分) (2) There were many caves on the ground. (1分) 65. ① A； ② C (答案位置可互换) (2分) 66. ① spent ② height ③ reduce/save ④ technology ⑤ symbol (每小题1分，共5分) Ⅷ. 书面表达(一) 评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次要求来衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时，应注意主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文连贯性。 4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求： (书面表达评分时分为五个等级) 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。（15分）。 2. 要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整, 基本上无语法、拼写错误, 书写工整。（13-15分） 3. 要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解.书写较工整。（10-12分） 4. 要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读。（7-9分） 5. 要点个别写出，语法、拼写错误多，书写混乱。（0-6分） *说明：1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟：满分：120分) 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷包 含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第卷（满分65分） 第一部分听力测试 I.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一 小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.A.I go with my friend. B.To express myself. C.I play the flute. 2.A.I get an X-ray. B.I have a headache. C.I need to make a meal. 3.A.My father helps me a lot. B.I do it to relax. C.I paint once a week. 4.A.It's my pleasure. B.I agree with you. C.It seemed OK. 5.A.It's up to you. B.I don't mean it. C.It doesn't matter. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅 读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. B 8.A.About 8,550 kilometres long. B.About 8,850 kilometres long. C.About 8,050 kilometres long. 9.A.Niagara Falls. B.Victoria Falls. C.Angel Falls. 10.A.Sleep all night. B.Fail the maths exam. C.Make a study plan. Ⅱ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小 题1分，共5分) A.lie the woman on the floor B.respected her very much C.fell down from her seat D.seemed very peaceful E.took the woman to the hospital 11 12. 13 14. 15. 八年级英语试题第1页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫撞APP B.再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。 (每小题1分，共5分) 16.When did the story happen? A.At six in the morning. B.At six in the afternoon. C.At six in the evening 17.What was wrong with the old woman? A.She had a headache B.She had a heart problem. C.She had a fever. 18.How did the girl help the woman? A.She gave her first aid. B.She gave her some water. C.She took her to hospital 19.What is the girl? A.A doctor. B.A nurse. C.A medical student. 20.What does this experience teach the writer? A.To help others. B.To take buses. C.To study hard. 第二部分笔试 V.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On September 22,2025,a man named Bargiel made history.He was a 37-year-old skier.He became the first person to climb Mount Qomolangma 21 bottled oxygen ()And he skied all the way down to the camp. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain.It has thin 22 at the top.For most climbers,bottled oxygen is a must.But Bargiel gave it up. "It was very hard,but I 23 myself to follow my dream,"he said.To reach the top,he spent nearly 16 hours in the"death zone"above 8,000 meters, where the 24 is especially dangerous. After arriving at the top around 3 p.m,Bargiel stayed only a few minutes.He 25 his skis (and began the new journey.On the way,he skied through many dangerous places.With the help of his brother's drone(无人机)，he passed the places26.By nightfall,,he reached CampⅡ to rest.The next morning,he continued and finally arrived at the camp,completing the historic journey. 27 few people believed he could do it before his trip,including his own brother,he never lost heart.Bargiel was 28 and never gave up his goal."Only I can make my dream come true by practising every day,"he said.His 29 made many people feel proud. Bargiel's story tells us if we work hard and keep doing,we can turn30t things into reality (现实). 21.A.below B.above C.with D.without 22.A.surface B.desert C.air D.sand 23.A.wondered B.encouraged C.checked D.avoided 八年级英语试题第2页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫撞APP 24.A.expression B.suggestion C.emotion D.condition 25.A.put on B.took back C.got across D.turned on 26.A.lonely B.clearly C.differently D.successfully 27.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.But 28.A.nervous B.proud C.hard-working D.surprised 29.A.achievement B.standard C.object D.safety 30.A.joyful B.impossible C.simple D.natural V.阅读理解（本题20小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C、D篇每小题2分，共35分。） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Fvorite Collections Youth weekly 120 Nowadays,many students like to 100 collect things in their free time.Some 2 K collect cards,some love toys,and 60 boys others keep pictures or books.To find 40 out what junior high school students like to collect most,we did a survey among hundreds of students.Here are CDs stamps action cars figure时 the replies and results. Types of Collections My dad collected baseball cards when he was young.Now he has 3,732 cards. He wants to give each of his three children the same number of cards to start our own collections.I expect to get more cards soon! © David 078+22口25 I really love collecting model planes.I have 56 model planes in my room. My brother is a pilot,so he often tells me stories about real planes.It makes my hobby even more interesting.I hope one day I can build my own real plane! 洋 052→26口43 Lu Lei I have 325 stamps.Every time I travel,I will buy some as gifts.My favorite one is a big stamp with Chinese ink painting.My grandpa gave it to me on my 13th birthday.It always reminds me of my family's love.Each stamp is 1.5 Nancy inches long.Do you know how long the line of stamps is? )88→57▣69 八年级英语试题第3页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APp 31.What is the favourite free-time activity in the passage? A.Writing books. B.Collecting things. C.Buying toys. D.Making model cars. 32.Which collection is popular with both boys and girls? A.Sports cards. B.CDs. C.Model cars. D.Stamps. 33.If there is a stamp show in the city,who will probably go? A.David. B.Lu Lei. C.Nancy. D.David's father 34.What does Lu Lei want to be in the future? A.A collector. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. D.A painter. 35.What can we learn from the three students'collections? A.Hobbies can help students make much money. B.We must collect many things in our free time. C.We need to buy many gifts to thank our family. D.Family's love makes hobbies warm and meaningful. In many factories,workers use high-speed(高速的)machines. Sometimes it can be dangerous.If a worker's glove gets caught in a machine, it can pull his hand in the machine and cause a serious injury.However,a clever factory in Zhongcun,Shandong province,_ This special glove can break apart quickly in emergency.So workers can pull their hands away safely.This can greatly avoid getting hurt. The town of Zhongcun has a long history of making gloves.It started in the end of the 1970.Twenty years later,it has become better and bigger.Today,it is a world-leader in safety field.There are over 660 factories making about 6 billion()pairs of gloves every year! That is more than half of all the work gloves made in China. These factories are no longer small workshops.They are high-tech factories now.They use smart technology to create better and safer things for workers around the world. New technology is also making these factories much faster.In the past,one worker could only look after one machine..Now,thanks to automation(自动化)，a worker can manage50 machines at the same time!More importantly,there are less accidents during the stage.Each machine can even make 300 pairs of gloves every day.By using these"smart"machines and creative designs like the breakaway glove,the town of Zhongcun is showing that simple things can save lives. 36.What will happen if a worker's normal glove gets caught in a machine? A.Pull his hand away. B.Save his life. C.Cause a serious injury. D.Avoid getting hurt. 37.Which of the following can be put inA 八年级英语试题第4页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫撞APP A.created a safety glove to protect workers B.started to produce more high-speed machines C.decided to stop using machines in factories D.asked workers to wear thicker gloves every day 38.When did Zhongcun start making gloves? A.In the late 1960. B.In the early 1970. C.In the late 1970.D.In the early 1990. 39.How does automation help the factories in Zhongcun? D Work in a safer condition. 2 Make all of work gloves in China. 3 Make more gloves than before. 4 Manage more machines at the same time. A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④ 40.How does the writer feel about Zhongcun's development? A.Nervous. B.Worried. C.Sorry. D.Proud. C On January 19,2026,six Chinese students made a new paper plane world record.The old record was 88.318 meters.It was set by an American team.The Chinese students threw a paper plane 98.43 meters. They broke the old record that stood for 40 years.The new record is over 10 meters longer,almost reaching 100 meters. The team tried a new design.They didn't use the usual style.Instead, they made a"high-speed gliding”(高速滑翔)plane called“Research'”.It flies steadily(稳定地)and fast.The throwing speed is over 130 kilometers per hour.It is almost as fast as a baseball player's throw. They also made the plane very carefully.They used 3D-printed ()clear boards to protect the paper from changing shape when moving in the sky.This helped it face less air resistance so that the paper plane could fly farther and faster.Here are the four key members of this team. Liu Liwen (19,college student):He designed Tang Shuai(18,technical school student): the plane and threw it.He studied the data He was good at folding.He made a special of the past 40 years and found a rule:the tool to make the paper plane fly steadily. record rises about 10 meters each 10 years. Yang Shi'an (19,college student):He is the Huang Yizhou (15,Grade 9 student):He team leader.He started a group to bring paper improved the paper plane and fixed it plane lovers together. during the stage. Paper planes are easy to make but can show great skills.They need to know how air works, how to throw well.Their team wants to make it an international sport,changing people's old ideas. 41.How long is the new paper plane record? A.88.318 meters. B.98.43 meters. C.100 meters. D.110 meters. 42.What makes the new plane different from usual ones? A.Its bright color. B.Its light weight. C.Its high-speed gliding design. D.Its young designers. 43.Which picture shows the same meaning as the underlined word "resistance"? 八年级英语试题第5页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅App A B 44.Which of the following is TRUE about the team members? A.All of the designers are college students. B.Tang Shuai designed the plane by himself. C.They used the usual style to make the plane. D.Liu Liwen studied the data of the past 40 years. 45.In which kind of magazine can we probably read this passage? A.Health Sports B.History Culture C.Science Technology D.Teenage Lifestyle 0 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know the "lost city"-Atlantis?Some people say it was an ancient civilization that disappeared into the sea.46 And perhaps they still live here(“mer”is the French word for“ocean").Do you think Atlantis is a real place?Do you think it still remains on the ocean floor somewhere? The Los Cit▣ Many people now believe that there is a place on Earth that has the connection with the famous story of Atlantis.It is a small island called Santorini(圣托里尼). Santorini is an island of wonderful beauty. 47 At the other end of the island,it becomes very tall and has high,sharp cliffs.When you stand on the high places and look out,you can see another smaller island.This island's unusual shape is special because the island had a huge volcano(火山)onit.48 Experts have found something meaningful from an ancient town on Santorini.Every year, thousands of tourists come here to see the old culture.There are many walls and steps of ancient buildings.49 Maybe these things are signs of Atlantis.They remind us that people lived on this lovely island many years ago. 50 But one thing is sure:this beautiful island has a long and amazing history.It tells us that the past is always full of stories.And we can still learn a lot from them today. A.It has lovely beaches at one end. B.But what do you know about Atlantis? C.If you go there,you can enjoy them by yourself. D.It broke the island into many parts when breaking out E.No one knows for sure if Santorini is the real Atlantis. F.Others say it was a place where real-life"merpeople"lived. 八年级英语试题第6页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫撞APP 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） 1.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 X 000 A Warm Accident in My School Qingdao 20 March,,202619:3716 Last Friday,in our school dining hall,something dangerous happened to Li Tao.Just when he51(eat)a piece of bread quickly,the bread suddenly stuck in his throat.His face turned red and his throat felt tight.Soon,he couldn't breathe and looked even52 (painful).All students around were scared and didn't know how 53 (deal)with the problem. 54 (luck),our classmate Lin Lin got over fear and stayed calm.She stopped others from doing useless things and shouted,"Li Tao needs first aid!"It is55 (/'no:ml/to feel worried in such a situation,but we must act fast. Lin Lin stood behind Li Tao.She made a fist (with one hand and placed it above Li Tao's stomach.Then she put her other hand over the fist and pressed hard into his stomach. She didn't stop doing it 56 the bread came out.Then Li Tao could breathe again. We can never know what 57(happen)if Lin Lin isn't here.We all respect her because she always 58(behave) bravely.Our teachers often advise us to learn first aid and make wise 石 59 (decide)when facing emergencies. This experience taught us that basic first aid can truly save lives, and we should take better care of 60 (we)in any situation. School tol听 Life 八年级英语试题第7页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫罐App Ⅶ.阅读表达（本题6小题，共25分） 阅读下面短文，完成61至62题。（共14分） Once upon a time,there lived a little tree in the forest.He was young and proud.He always stood straight,never bowed to anything,so he didn't like strong winds.He thought whenever the wind blew,he would fight against it with all his strength.Near him stood a tall,wise old tree.It lived through hundreds of storms. One day,a big storm came.The winds blew very hard.Many tall trees around them refused to bend ()They stood straight and fought against the wind with all their strength.But the storm was too powerful.One by one,their trunks and branches broke badly. When the storm just began,the little tree was scared.He still decided to stand and fight against the wind.But the old tree said,"Little tree,don't fight against the wind blindly!Bend softly,don't resist(抵抗)！” After he took the old tree's advice,he wasn't scared any more and kept calm.The little tree relaxed his trunk and branches to swing slowly with the wind.He didn't break or fall. When the storm finally passed,he stood up straight again,unharmed.He asked the old tree politely,"Why did I survive?"The old tree smiled and said,"True strength means being strong in the heart and flexible (outside.It is a wise way to face life's challenges.That is how we stay safe and grow stronger."The little tree felt thankful to the old tree. From that day on,the little tree stood straight in the sunshine and bent wisely in the wind.He grew taller and thicker every year. 61.根据短文完成阅读笔记，每空不超15词。（每空2分，共12分） Time What the little tree did What he thought/learned ① At first ② He would fight against wind with proud all his strength. When the storm decided to stand and fight began against the wind ④ bent and swung slowly with listening to the old tree could calm the wind keep him safe. After the storm asked the old tree politely ⑤ thankful From that day on ⑥ happy 62.When you practice for a long time but make no progress in PE training,what should you do according to the story?(2) 八年级英语试题第8页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅App B 阅读下面短文，完成63至66小题。供11分) CHINADAILY Global Asia China's New Miracle Bridge:Reaching New Heights The Huajiang Canyon Bridge was opened to traffic on September 28,2025.The new bridge is located in Guizhou Province.It has set two world records!It is now the world's highest and longest bridge in the mountains.This great bridge is 625 meters high from the bridge to the river below.It is 1420 花江峡谷大桥 meters long between its two main towers.It took workers only three years and eight months to build it. Building the bridge was a huge challenge.Workers had to fight against strong winds,because they worked high up in the mountains.They used smart technology to put the bridge parts together perfectly.Under the bridge,there were many caves (on the ground.Engineers used special tools and a smart filling system to solve this problem. The bridge is much more than just a road.It reduces the travel time for local people.The trip used to take two hours,but now it takes only two minutes!This is bringing new life to nearby villages.So more people return home to open hotels and restaurants. The bridge is not just for traffic.It is also a place for fun.It has the world's highest bungee jump ()People can walk on a glass path and enjoy a drink in a cafe high in the clouds.Soon, there will be a museum in one tower.The bridge is also smart because it has special sensors( to check if it is safe. The Huajiang Canyon Bridge shows how technology can improve lives,connect people with nature.It is a symbol of China's building skill reaching new heights-both in how high it stands and in how it helps local communities. 63.What records does the bridge hold?(2) 64.What challenges did builders face?(List two examples.)(2) ① ② 65.What can people enjoy on the bridge?(2) ① ② B 八年级英语试题第9页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅App 66.根据文本信息填空。（每空1词，共5分） The builders only① three years and eight months building the Huajiang Canyon Bridge.The②j of the bridge is 625 meters.It helps local people3 the travel time and brings new life to nearby villages.The bridge shows that 、 can make people's life better and bring them closer to nature.It is a 5 of China's building skill. 四.书面表达(15分) “525心理健康月”即将来临，请你参照以下成长经历清单，撰写自己的成长故事，参与学校 英语报正在举办的I Love Myself'主题征文活动。 My Growth Self-checklist have some problems My experience find someone to help me feel better after getting help have a meaningful school life 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.词数80左右。 八年级英语试题第10页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫罐App