U4 第4课时 Integrated skills&Study skills-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(译林版)

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级下 第4课时ntegrated skills&Study skills ◆“答案与解析”见P18 ☑课时新知特训 2. -Many people are used to parking their 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 e-bikes inside the building. 1.Its key (advantage)is that the process That's very dangerous.The government has some policies to stop this. requires a long time and that the cost is high. A.taken on B.taken out 2.The (percent)of students who would C.handed out D.carried out like to study abroad is falling these years. 3.易混题You should go to see him since he is 3.易错题We can write down our thoughts and seriously ill. he is your brother. feelings in our (diary). A.In all B.First of all 4.Smoking can increase the risk of C.All over D.After all (develop)heart disease. 4.- It's dangerous to drive after drinking. 5.Some scientists believe that (alien) That's true.It can increase the will be found in outer space. of traffic accidents. 二、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 A.risk B.stress 形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的 C.safety D.advantage discuss move away from compare with 四、根据中文提示完成句子。 harm start with get ill 1.她不确定冒这样的风险是否值得。 She is not sure 1.In order to prevent people from wild animals,the government has 2.你知道地球离火星有多远吗？ taken action. Are you aware 7 2.易错题The plans have been under 3.因为人口在快速增长，食品安全可能成为一 for a year.I hope they will be 个大问题。 carried out soon. Food safety might 3.Could you tell me which point I should because 4. 她在五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。 4.Some people dream of the Earth. ☑阅读提优特训 5.Wash your hands before meals,or you may 五、根据首字母提示补全短文。 The Earth is getting 1.w 三、单项选择。 because of the activities of people.Can 1.-Do you have new findings in the report? we do anything about it?2.S -Yes.We have 10,000 people, We may not be leaders or scientists,but we can and 90%of them would like to buy our new play our part in protecting the 3.p products. Here are two ideas. A.warned B.surveyed C.invited D.listed Ride bikes to school.Do you go to school 86 Unit 4 Life on Mars by bus or by bike?If you ride a bike,you are “Congratulations！Your dad and I are very doing 4.s for the Earth.Buses,cars, 8,but could you try to talk less in class?" trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide The same was true of our younger (二氧化碳).If you live near your school,why daughter.Like her sister,she is a(n)9 5.n walk there on warm spring child.She thinks of the floor of her room as a mornings?Or you can simply ride a bike to closet,which has often caused me to say,"Yes, school to 6.s energy. that project is great,but 10 up your room!" Wash something in a green way.Do you I've noticed that other 11 do the same help your parents wash clothes?Then wash thing."The hockey team won but Mike should them in an energy-saving way.A recent study have made that last goal."Amy's the homecoming by a university found 7.t 60 percent queen,but now she wants $200 to buy a new of the energy used for a piece of clothing dress and shoes.But,but,but... is 8.s in washing and drying it.In What I 12 from my mother is to its lifetime,a T-shirt can send up to 4 start thinking“and,and,and”instead.For kilogrammes of carbon dioxide into the air. example,"The hockey team won,and Mike did 9.I you wash your own clothes,wash his best the whole game..”“Amy's the home- them in cold or warm water to save energy. coming queen,and she's going to look perfect!" When they're clean,dry your clothes in a The fact is that“but”feels bad;“and” 10.n way by hanging them out rather feels good.When our children feel 13 than putting them in a dryer. about what they are doing,they do more of it. 六、完形填空。 This is not to say that children don't need In the corner of my desk is a note,which is or won't pay attention to their parents'14 slowly turning yellow as time goes by.It is They do and they will. a 1 from my mother,with only four When those wishes are positive(积极的)， sentences,but with enough influence to 2 amazing things happen. my life forever. It's not 15 just to say we love our In it,she praises my abilities as a writer. children.We also need to start taking part in Each sentence is full of 3.The word "but" what is right with our children. never appears on the card;however,the word “No more‘but'！”is a call for joy..And if I “and”is there many times. ever forget,I have my mother's note to remind me. Every time I read it,I am 4 to ask 1.A.novel B.card C.diary D.calendar myself how many times I've said“but”tomy 2.A.prepare B.destroy C.change D.devote own daughters. 3.A.doubt B.interest C.humour D.love Although our eldest daughter 5 got all 4.A.reminded B.forced A's on her report card,teachers would always C.warned D.allowed suggest that she 6 too much in class.I 5.A.seldom B.never C.usually D.possibly always forgot to ask them if she was 6.A.missed B.talked improving.7,I would greet her with, C.forgot D.wondered 87 拔尖特训· 英语（译林版）九年级下 7.A.Besides B.Also For weak wildlife populations,drones can C.Otherwise D.Instead show where poachers are hiding and if they are 8.A.proud B.upset carrying guns.At night,drones with infrared C.hopeful D.surprised cameras can easily find them in the dark. 9.A.impatient B.lazy Drones also provide convenience for the C.lively D.quiet public.For example,at a sports event,drones 10.A.cheer B.tidy C.fix D.check are used to give a view from above or help 11.A.students B.children coaches see how their players are doing. C.teachers D.parents In a word,drones have been widely used in 12.A.insisted B.expected emergencies,environmental protection,farming, C.learned D.discussed transportation and others,with more fields on 13.A.stressed B.good the way. C.difficult D.curious As drones are cheaper,more practical and 14.A.decisions B.questions less dangerous than planes or helicopters,drone C.instructions D.wishes flight activities have become the important 15.A.enough B.necessary driving force for the growth of the low-altitude C.normal D.common economy(低空经济).Besides well--known 七、(2024·重庆A卷改编)阅读理解。 leaders like DJI,more pioneering companies More than 100,000 people rotor旋翼 have appeared.At the end of 2023,there were cheered at the breathtaking nearly 1.27 million registered(注册的)drones moment when 3,000 drones across the country.The drone industry is flew over Chaotianmen on Chinese drone无人机 believed to be full of chances and possibilities. New Year's Eve.The 15-minute drone show 1.What's the purpose of writing Paragraph 1? had 300 million views online. A.To provide the background. In fact,drones are easy to operate.People B.To lead into the subject. send orders to the control system.Rotors push C.To compare differences. against the air to make the drone rise or stay in D.To introduce a festival. the air.By changing the angle(角度)and the 2.What does the underlined word“poachers” speed of different rotors,the drone flies in all in Paragraph 5 mean? directions. A.非法捕猎者 B.动物保护者 Drones can complete difficult and special C.无人机驾驶员 D.野生动物管理员 tasks in a timely and effective way. 3.What will the writer probably discuss after After an earthquake,drones can fly over the last paragraph? blocked roads to find people or record any A.The history of the drone industry. possible danger.Reaching the mountain village B.The advantages of drones. by road may take several hours,but drones C.The future of the drone industry. D.The standards of drones. provide information in just a few minutes. 881.Stone and wood./They were made of stone and wood.2.Porcelain pillows.3.In the Song dynasty. 4.Soft ones./Soft pillows.5.The development of pillows in China 第3课时Grammar [语法专题特训门 -,1.circles 2.possibility 3.strangers 4.aware 5.doubt 二、l.flight2.aliens3.to step4.rapidly 三、1.C 2.AI'm not sure后接if或whether引导的宾语从句：第 二空修饰ending,用形容词surprising或amazing。 3.A4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B 四、l.rained heavily2.at the age of3.without football 4.in no doubt that 5.percent;want 6.How could [阅读提优特训] 五、1.the2.Scientists3.So4.At5.to study 6.living 7.imagination 8.to hold 9.bodies 10.have achieved 六、l.C根据ny father had retired from the Air Force and had not yet found a steady job可知，家里经济状况不 好，缺钱。 2.B we were having trouble finding a place we could afford for our family可知，家庭经济困难，这种情况下很容 易感到担优。 3.A根据第二段可知，作者为处境感到担忧，但是妈妈 制造了美好回忆，改变了他们看待事物的方式。 4.C根据第12空后“I was thankful to my mom for turning that hard time into something..”可知，多年后作 者理解了妈妈在困难时期给他们创造美好回忆这个举动 是明智的。 5.A句意：那时，每周有一两次，妈妈会带杰斯和我从祖 父母家上山到最近的公交站。这里说的是从家到公交站， 常理是去最近的公交站： 6.D根据“With very little money,you could buy a ticket that let you ride all the buses you wanted for the whole day.”可知，这里是将公交系统实际提供的服务和原本预期 的作比较，说比预期好。 7.B根据语境可知，my mom learned how the system worked是she took us to many interesting places的原因， 此处用since引导原因状语从句。 8.A主要景点在商场的中心位置。 9.C根据small hands可推测，此处说的是孩子。 10.D上文提到经济困难，所以这里是只看不买。 lL.C根据shells and beautiful stones as souvenirs可知， 在海滩上收集贝壳和石头作为纪念品。 l2.B根据Every trip felt like a wonderful可知，坐公交 去各处游玩是一种经历。 l3.D根据Every trip felt like a wonderful可知，妈妈带 他们游玩，把困难时期变得有趣。 14.D妈妈带他们游玩，让他们在困难时期有美好回忆， 从而忘记问题和烦恼。 l5.C根据“She taught us to stay curious and enjoy the beauty of the world around us,even without spending noney.”可知，妈妈的做法让他们能发现美好，微笑面对 生活。 第4课时Integrated skills&Study skills [课时新知特训 -,1.disadvantage 2.percentage 3.diaries 4.developing 5.aliens ,1.harming 2.discussion 3.start with 4.moving away from 5.get ill 三、1.B 2.D政府已经实施了一些政策来制止这种情况。cary out意为“实施”。 3.D4.A ,1.if/whether it is worth the risk 2.how far the Earth is from Mars 3.be/become a big problem;the population is increasing rapidly 4.She started learning/to learn to play the piano at the age of five/when she was five. [阅读提优特训口 五、L.warmer2.Sure3.planet4.something 5.not 6.save 7.that 8.spent 9.If 10.natural 六、L.B根据“nit,she praises my abilities as a writer., The word 'but'never appears on the card''可知，这里指的 是卡片。 2.C根据“with enough influence to..my life forever'”并 结合后文作者因这张卡片有所感悟可知，此处是指改变生 活的影响力。 3.D根据“nit,she praises my abilities as a writer..”可 知，卡片上母亲对作者进行称赞，故话语中应该充满爱。 4.A根据“..to ask myself how many times I've said but’to my own daughters.”可知，读卡片让作者想起自己 对女儿说话的用词，是被提醒。 5.C根据“Although our eldest daughter,,”可知，前后 分句是转折关系，后文提及老师的批评，故大女儿成绩通 常是很好的。 6.B根据but could you try to talk less in class可知，这 里说的是女儿在课堂上讲话太多」 7.D根据“I always forgot to ask them if she was improving..” 可知，这里表示作者没有询问老师女儿是否有进步，相反 用这样的话回应女儿。 8.A根据“Congratulations!”可知，这里表示作者恭喜女 儿取得好成绩，所以父母应该是骄傲的。 9.C She thinks of the floor of her room as a closet 并结合上文对大女儿喜欢说话的描述可知，小女儿也很 活泼。 10.B小女儿把自己房间的地板当作壁橱，作者是在让女 儿整理房间。 11.D根据下文举的例子可知，这里表示其他父母也 如此。 12.C根据“What I.from my mother is to start thinking‘and,and,and'instead..”并结合下文可知，此处 指作者从母亲那里学到的道理。 13.B根据“but'feels bad;‘and'feels good”以及语境 可知，此处表示感觉好才会做得更多。 14.D根据“When those wishes are positive..”可知，这 里说的是父母的愿望。 l5.A根据“We also need to start taking part in what is right with our children.”可知，只说爱孩子是不够的。 七、1.B推理判断题。根据“More than100,000 people cheered at the breathtaking moment when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on Chinese New Year'sEve."可知， 本文通过描述超10万人观看无人机在新年飞行的场景引 出对无人机的介绍。 2.A词义猜测题。根据“For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns.”可知，携带枪支、猎杀野生动物的是非法捕 猎者。 1 3.C推理判断题。根据“The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities..”可知，最后一句介绍 无人机未来是充满无限机会和可能的，所以之后作者会介 绍无人机产业的未来」 第5课时Task&Self-assessment 「课时新知特训 -,1.electronic 2.passengers 3.risk 4.doubt 1.disadvantage 2.staying 3.harmful 4.to live 1.felt like 2.will work hard 3.produces 4.has moved away 5.preferred 四、1.A 2.B句意：（我们）进行了一项调查，看看有多少学生愿意 离开地球。carry out意为“进行，实施”。 3.C4.B [阅读提优特训口 五、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.A [写作专题特训加 One possible version: Life on Mars Life on Mars is different from that on the Earth. Daniel and his classmates are talking about it.They think living on Mars has both advantages and disadvantages. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on the Earth because living on Mars is really wonderful. Life on Mars is more interesting and more comfortable than that on the Earth.We can go to online schools instead of real ones.We can also have more space.And we may have robots at home and they will do work for us. But there are also some disadvantages.We will not be used to living there so we may get ill.And it's very far from the Earth.Moreover,we don't know whether there is water or oxygen on Mars.We might meet some dangerous aliens and it's easy to float off into space because of low gravity. 外刊阅读拓展 L.To find places to walk..根据第二段中“Another good website for finding places to walk is AllTrails.,.”可知， AllTrails的主要目的是发现适合散步的地方。