U4 第1课时 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(译林版)

三、l.A细节理解题。根据“People believe that silk was first invented by Leizu,the wife of the Yellow Emperor. 可知答案。 2.B细节理解题。根据“From China,people sold silk and tea.""For example,Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West'”可知，丝绸、茶叶和造纸术从中国 传到西方。 3.C信息排序题。根据“Following kings'orders,the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries." "During the Han Dynasty,the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.""From China,people sold silk and tea.In return, they received treasures such as spices,gold and silver from the West..”和“Art,music and even language were shared along this ancient road."可知正确顺序。 4.A词义猜测题。根据you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive可知，中西方文化融合会创造出特殊的东西。 5.D推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”可知，丝绸之路的故事告 诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享的想法成为朋友，因 此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。 6.D细节理解题。根据“What is a smart home?A smart home is a living space with advanced technology.”可知，智 能家居是一个拥有先进技术的生活空间。 7.A代词指代题。根据“A smart home is a living space with advanced technology.It allows you to control different devices in your home by just tapping on your smartphone..." 可知，智能家居允许你只要轻点智能手机，就可以控制家 里的不同设备，画线部分It指代前文中提到的A smart homea 8.D细节理解题。根据“Firstly,it is convenient.. Secondly...so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly...the systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately..”可知，智能家居现在越来越 受欢迎的原因是：它能让人们的生活变得方便、环保、安全。 9.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起全文，介绍 智能家居：第二、三、四段分别介绍了智能家居的运行、优 势和劣势：最后一段总结全文，点明智能家居的两面性。 10.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了智能家居的相关知 识，属于“科学技术”范畴，故在“技术”版块可看到此文章。 11.C12.A13.F14.D15.B 四、l.unsure2.completely3.forgetful4.laid 5.putting 1.disappeared 2.earlier 3.rapidly 4.experiences 5.sense 6.forgetting 7.but 8.first 9.remained 10.However 六、l.Red sorghum.2.For hundreds of years.. 3.Workers.4.To change with the times.5.The vinegar is popular/famous/known all over the world. 不唯一，言之有理即可) 七、One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I'm writing to ask for information about the robot course for beginners at Starlight School. Firstly,I'd like to know more about the course's arrangements.For example,could you tell me how long the course will last?I'd like to know if there is any class on the weekend.Next,I'm interested in the visits to Friendly Robots Company.Would you tell me whether I need to pay?Finally,I wonder whether I'll be able to design a robot by myself at the end of the course. Thank you for your time and I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Daniel Unit 4 Life on Mars 第1课时Comic strip&Welcome to the unit [课时新知特训即 -1.dried 2.travelling 3.sleeping 4.pollution 5.less 二、l.to think about2.get to3.Have;found out 4.boots 5.helmets 三、1.A2.C3.D4.B [阅读提优特训叩 四、l.popular2.gather3.Among4.traditional 5.perfectly 6.robots 7.abroad 8.how 9.progress 10.building/becoming 五、l.B根据“They had long hair and dressed strangely.” 可知，他们留长发，打扮奇怪，所以邻居们还没有与他们交 谈过。 2.C根据“When they came outside,they never looked at anyone,They..kept to themselves.”可知，他们从来不看 别人，总是独处。 3.A根据“We've always included.,.Should we invite them?”可知，派对是面向所有人的。 4.C根据when a government car stopped in front of Mrs.Swain's house next door可知，萨拉对政府车辆的到 来感到好奇。 5.A根据“She seldom had visitors.”可知，斯温夫人独自 一个人生活，且她是女性。 6.D根据Mrs.Swain was recovering from cancer可知， 斯温夫人身体虚弱。 7.D根据“Please cut it in five days..you'll be fined..” 可知，草坪的长度违反了规定。 8.C根据“Please cut it in five days..you'll be fined..” 可知，这是警告，否则会被罚款。 9.B根据nobody could cut the grass for her可知，没有 人帮她修剪草坪，这是一个问题。 10.C and we couldn't pay someone to do the work 可知，无法支付雇人修剪草坪的费用，因此是缺钱的。 ll.A根据She was angry but also a bit afraid to make too much noise可知，萨拉害怕被那两个人听到，所以低 声说。 12.C根据She didn't seem to like him可知，萨拉不喜欢 这个男子，因此是冷冷地对他说话。 l3.D根据“Without a word,the young man and his friend quickly got some tools and worked to cut the grass. 可知，斯温夫人对男子的行为感到惊讶，因此是惊讶地睁 大眼睛。 l4.C根据we knew we made a big silly mistake可知，她 们为误解这两个人而感到后悔。 l5.B根据“They had long hair and dressed strangely.”以 及全文内容可知，因为这两人的外表和奇怪的穿着，所以 周围的人都不跟他们说话，因此这里说的是外表和行为。 六、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.F 第2课时Reading [课时新知特训 -,1.passengers'2.planets 3.polluted 4.increases 5.compare 6.speed 7.rapid 8.specially 二、l.crowded2.challenging3.hoped/hopeful 4.uncomfortable 5.tastiest 1.connect;to 2.make friends with 3.Compared with 4.in the form of 5.dried 四、1.B为避免重复，在比较级中指代上文提及的名词 时，单数名词或不可数名词用that指代，复数名词用those 指代。 2.D表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超 过1时，分母加s:句子的主语为复数，动词用复数形式。 3.D4.C 5.C此处应用动词不定式表目的。 6.B 五、l.will spend six months in space2.With the development of science and technology:more and more popular 3.I wonder what life would be like on Mars without air.4.We all want to build a better world on the Earth but we can't start all over again. [阅读提优特训加 六、1.thought about2.looking3.imagined 4.exploring 5.possible 6.development 7.Scientists 8.their 9.in front of 10.amazing 七、1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Organizers explained it was designed to test important technologies for robots." 及“Xiong Youjun.said the race pushed robots to improve their balance,battery life,and movement control.”可知，这次马拉松主要目的是测试和改进机器人 的重要技术。 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Car manufacturer Dongfeng uses 20 humanoid robots to assemble vehicles and manage supplies.”可知答案。 3.D词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，这次马拉松对中国 机器人行业意义重大，推动了机器人革命，所以milestone 与a great achievement意思相近。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With costs falling and technology rapidly improving,China's humanoid robot industry is ready for huge growth.”以及“Who knows?In the near future,you might find a robot jogging beside you in a marathon-一or even working alongside you!”可推断，中 国的人形机器人行业将有光明未来。Unit 4 Life on Mars 第1课时Comic strip&V 边课时新知特训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.易错题We can buy some snacks like nuts and (dry)fruits for the trip. 2.Have you ever thought about (travel) to space? 3.-Do you drink as much coffee as before? -No,none at all.Now my (sleep) problem is getting better. 4.If we don't take action to stop (pollute),there will be less fresh water. 5.As we know,there is (little)gravity on the Moon than on the Earth. 二、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 find out get to helmet think about power pack boot 1.-Can you tell me your decision now? -I'm afraid not.It's so important that I need more time it. 2.Bob wonders how he can his food if he lives on Mars. 3. the police who broke into Lily's house yet? 4.People have to wear special on Mars,or they may float away. 5.Ben and Bob were fined because they didn't wear while riding e-bikes. 三、单项选择。 1.-Do you know where your brother is, Mark? -Sorry.I was a question and didn't hear what you were saying. A.thinking about B.hearing from C.worrying about D.keeping from 76 elcome to the unit“答案与解析"见Pl6 2.-3-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. amazing.It's my first time getting to know the news. A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes 3.(2025·宿迁市宿豫区模拟)一Why not go for a picnic this weekend? I love getting close to nature. A.I'm afraid not.B.I hope not. C.I don't think so.D.I can't agree more. 4.(2025·常州市溧阳市模拟)一I don't like watching horror films, David. They make me feel scared. A.Me too. B.Me neither. C.So I do. D.Neither I do. ☑阅读提优特训 四、根据首字母提示补全短文。 (2025·扬州市仪征市模拟)The2025 Chinese New Year Gala,also known as the Spring Festival Gala,showed a special performance of a group of robots dancing the traditional Yangko dance. The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most 1.P TV events in China.Every year, most families 2.g to watch this special show on Chinese New Year's Eve at home. 3.A the performances in recent years,one stood out:“YangBOT'”. “YangBOT”mixed4.t Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance,robots dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangko.The robots moved smoothly,just like real dancers,and their movements were 5.p in sync(同步) with the music.The robot performers were designed and programmed by a team of engineers and cultural experts.Human dancers and 6.r worked together to create an amazing experience.Young viewers called them “cool”while the old loved their humour and festival spirit. The appearance of robots in this year's gala has caused wide interest and admiration,both at home and 7.a Many users praised the creativity and technical power behind the act.International media has taken notice of this fantastic performance as well. “YangBOT”has also become a hot topic and showed 8.h technology can bring new life to tradition.This program is a perfect mixture of China's technology 9.p and cultural pride.This year's gala was not only entertainment but also showed the technology to celebrate cultural tradition.Such a mixture is likely to be more common,10.b a bridge between the past and the future. Whether you're dancing,singing,or just watching,“YangBOT”is sure to make your New Year celebrations unforgettable! 五、[核心素养](2025·泰州模拟)完形填空。 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 Sara,my neighbour,and I sat in our yard,chatting.We looked at the wooden house across the street.There were two young men living there.Nobody in the neighbourhood 1 to them yet.They had long hair and dressed strangely.When they came outside,they never looked at anyone.They 2 kept to themselves "They don't seem to fit in here,"Sara said worriedly. Sara said,"What about our monthly yard party?We've always included 3.Should we invite them?"Sara sat up straight and her eyes Unit 4 Life on Mars grew wide 4 when a government car stopped in front of Mrs.Swain's house next door.She seldom had visitors.We hurried over.Mrs.Swain was recovering(康复)from cancer and lived by 5.Sara and I tried to keep an eye on her. A man from the car put a notice on Mrs. Swain's door and left quickly.When Mrs. Swain opened the door,she looked very 6. When she read it,her hands kept shaking.It said,"Someone complained your grass'length is 7 city rules.Please cut it in five days, 8you''ll be fined.” The 9 was that nobody could cut the grass for her.Sara and I lived alone,and we were both pregnant(怀孕的).What was worse, we were short of 10 and we couldn't pay someone to do the work.Moreover,the other families here were on vacation. “Who would complain?”Mrs.Swain wondered."Everyone knows my machine is broken and that'I ve been sick.”“It must be those two men across the street,"Sara 11, staring at that wooden house.She was angry but also a bit afraid to make too much noise when seeing the two young men standing in front of their house. Just then,one of the strange young men came over and asked,“What's going on?”Sara replied 12,"Someone reported her because her grass is too high."She didn't seem to like him,but he didn't care. Without a word,the young man and his friend quickly got some tools and worked to cut the grass.Mrs.Swain opened her eyes wide 13 and we knew we made a big silly mistake.We 14 misunderstanding the two kind men.After they finished,Sara and I went to invite them to our party sincerely. 77 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级下 That day,we learned an important lesson. We should never judge people by how they 15.They might be really kind inside. 1.A.wrote B.talked C.shouted D.listened 2.A.still B.even C.always D.already 3.A.everyone B.someone C.no one D.nothing 4.A.patiently B.angrily C.curiously D.seriously 5.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself 6.A.relaxed B.excited C.satisfied D.weak 7.A.by B.under C.beyond D.against 8.A.so B.but C.or D.while 9.A.result B.problem C.secret D.miss 10.A.energy B.time C.money D.room 11.A.whispered B.laughed C.shouted D.painted 12.A.gently B.politely C.coldly D.nervously 13.A.in fear B.in peace C.in doubt D.in surprise 14.A.continued B.avoided C.regretted D.minded 15.A.eat and drink B.look and act C.sing and dance D.run and jump 六、[传统文化](2024·绥化)任务型阅读。 潘玉珍：将苗绣带向世界 Pan Yuzhen is an inheritor(继承人)of the intangible cultural heritage of Miao embroidery in South-west China's Guizhou Province.Pan has often been a guest on the international fashion stage.1. “2. Since I was five years old,I have learned embroidery from my mother and sister.Miao embroidery methods are com- 78 plicated(复杂的)，but I have finally mastered all of them,”Pan said.“I can embroider clothes for myself and my family. Pan's daughter Zhang Yanmei was born in l977.She suffered from poliomyelitis(小儿庥 痹症)at the age of three..Because her family was so poor,3. _·She travelled to many cities including Shanghai and Beijing by train.Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry and brought some candies and new clothes to her,but she never complained about her hardships. In 1999,Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother after graduation from high school to do business while learning embroidery. She met many foreign friends there."They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products.I went to the United States to do business related to Miao embroidery from 2006 to 2016,"Pan said. Pan also went to the UK to join in all kinds of fashion show activities.Pan said,"When the foreigners saw these products,5. Miao embroidery is the pride of the Chinese people.,” 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入 短文空白处的最佳选项，有一项是多余选项。 A.The family had a heavy financial burden B.At that time,.Pan had a stall(摊位)in Panjiayuan Antiquet(古玩)Market C.The girls in my home town can embroider with needles()from a very young age D.She has been famous for these experiences E.Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products around the country F.they rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderers