期末拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(外研版)

7.C细节理解题。根据think of the friendly robots in science fiction可知，作者认为机器人是友好的。 8.B代词指代题。根据“When children.the robots will...Also,they are designed to show sadness if they lose in games..”可知，they指代机器人。 9.A推理判断题。根据“But they aren't living beings and they don't have feelings.At least,not yet.”可知，f作者写 文章的目的是告知我们机器人没有生命，没有感情，不要 把机器人当作人来对待。 10.B主旨大意题。全文围绕“机器人与儿童建立友谊的 影响”展开，介绍了专家的担忧、机器人互动设计、实验案 例等，B项符合主旨。 二、l.C根据“And he was eating as much grass as he could.”可知，蚱蜢吃饱了。 2.A根据“He was..some corn.可知，蚂蚁在搬运一 些玉米。 3.C be busy doing sth..意为“忙于做某事”。 4.D前文提到蚂蚁为冬天准备食物。 5.B前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。 6.A根据“He only needs to...winter when winter comes!”可知，只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。 7.B根据“When winter came,the grasshopper had.. fo0d.”和前文可知，蚱蜢没有为冬天储存食物，所以没有 食物。 8.C根据“But the ant and his family had plenty to.,.” 可知，蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物吃。 9.D前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接。 l0.B根据“he was...for what he had done before”可 知，蚱蜢对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。 三、1.Whom2.disappointed3.intend4.give up 5.beat 四、L.proud2.groups3.trust4.mistakes 5.without 6.never 7.parents 8.maths 9.encouraged 10.keep 1.connect with 2.alive 3.injured 4.numbers 5.to prevent ,1.Zeng Zi's wife.2.Because his mother said she would kill the pig to make a meal for him.3.Zeng Zi. 4.I admire Zengzi's integrity.He kept his wife's promise to their son by killing the pig and taught his son that honesty matters even in small things.He set a good example to his son.(言之有理即可) t,One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 9. Here I'd like to give you some suggestions on how to be an excellent middle school student. 2 First,you should be honest and helpful.Helping others makes us feel happy.Second,you should study hard to make your dream come true.You should ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems.Third,you should often play sports so that you can keep healthy. Fourth,in your free time,you should learn all kinds of skills,such as drawing,dancing and singing.They can make your lives colourful and interesting.Last but not least,you should do some housework.Doing chores helps to develop our independence. I hope these suggestions can help you to be an excellent student. That'sall.Thank you！ 期未拔尖测评 一、L.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“The students from Deep Green Bush School are having a class.The weather is fine,so they will go fishing later.”可知，学生们课后会去 钓鱼。 2.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“They won't learn the traditional school skills,such as reading,writing and maths until they begin to show an interest in them.”可知， 他们不会学习如何解数学题，直到他们对它感兴趣。 3.C词义猜测题。根据第三段中“After five years at the school in New Zealand,he left the school and founded Deep Green Bush School.In this school,there are only eight students.It has no classrooms or tests.”可知，他曾经是一 名主流派老师。 4.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“They have no homework at the end of the day..”可知，A项有提到；根据 第二段中“We don't do things like telling kids it is time to learn or practise maths.When they are interested in doing it,they will do it.”可知，B项有提到；根据第三段中“In this school,there are only eight students.It has no classrooms or tests.”可知，D项有提到。文中没有提到 C项。 5.B标题概括题。根据第一段中“The students from Deep Green Bush School are having a class.The weather is fime..”可知，文章主要介绍的是一个特殊的学校。 6.C细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek uses AI,which can create things like texts and pictures based on what a person puts in.”可知，DeepSeek使用AI根据用户输人生成文本 和图片。 7.D段落大意题。第四段主要说明DeepSeek受欢迎的 原因：低成本、开源透明、用户体验优秀、免费使用等。 8.D推理判断题。根据“However,.some people are worried.They fear their information could easily be stolen by others or end up being misused by people who should not be allowed to have it.”可知，部分人担心信息被窃取或 滥用。 9.B推理判断题。第三段指出低成本让人们质疑美国科 技公司是否真的需要在AI软件上投人如此巨额资金。 DeepSeek以更低成本实现了竞争力，这暗示其模式可能对 美国公司的高投人模式构成挑战。 l0.A推理判断题。根据“And no one can doubt that DeepSeek has made a big difference in the AI field and is likely to bring more surprises in the future..”可知，无人质 疑DeepSeek在AI领域的重大影响，且未来可能带来更多 惊喜，表明作者态度是充满希望的。 Il.C细节理解题。根据“China didn't have the technology and resources for such a project,and other countries kept their technology a secret..”可知，黄旭华团队 无法求助外国专家，只能自主研究。因此选项C是错 误的。 12.B推理判断题。根据“Instead,he continued improving submarine technology..”可知，黄旭华未因成功 止步，而是继续钻研技术。 13.B推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，黄旭华是无私 的、努力工作的。 14.B篇章结构题。第一段讲了黄旭华的逝世与精神影 响，总领全文：第二、三、四、五段讲了他的童年经历、投身核 潜艇研发、克服技术难题和他的成功与后续贡献：最后一 段总结精神遗产。 15.B推理判断题。文章通过讲述黄旭华的生平事迹，重 点突出其为国家奉献的精神及对后人的启示，核心目的是 缅怀他并赞扬其精神。 ,1~4.EDAB 5.Read more books and learn widely. (言之有理即可) 三、L.B promise承诺；hope希望；forget忘记；choose 选择。根据后半句I was sure she could get the role可知， 她真的希望得到这个角色。 2.A turn out结果是；find out找到，发现；carry out执 行，实行：try out实验。根据句意可知，结果是“我”被选中 扮演爱丽丝。 3.D till直到；from来自；like像…一样；without没 有。根据“Sorry,T'm busy this week”及“And I will be always busy.”可知，她说话的时候没有看“我”一眼。 4.A excited兴奋的；careful仔细的，认真的；nervous紧 张的，不安的；worried担优的。根据“They wondered what happened..”可知，“我”并没有因得到这个角色而感到兴奋， 所以父母想知道发生了什么。 5.C句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。根据前句“She was unhappy.”可推知，她不高兴，可能会抛弃友谊。 6.B game游戏；chance机会；story故事；dream梦想。 根据前句“Don't worry..”可知，爸爸安慰“我”说这是“我” 成为更好的朋友的一次机会。 2 7.D before在…之前；whether是否；unless除非； when当…的时候。根据we may have feelings of envy and don't know how to act可知，前半句是when引导的时 间状语从句。 8.C句意：试着给她一点时间、空间和理解，她很快就会 改变主意的。此处指的是“我”的朋友Avery,一个女孩，故 用her。 9.B advice建议；space空间；fun乐趣；trouble麻烦，困 难。根据上文中“Try giving.a little time,space and understanding'”可知，此处指给她一些空间。 l0.A meet遇见；leave离开；answer回答；thank谢谢。 根据上文中on the way to our practice可知，是在路上遇 见她。 ll.C face面对；miss思念；explain解释；support支持。 根据how she understood the role可知，是解释如何理解这 个角色。 12.A even甚至；never从不；almost几乎；seldom很 少。根据said sorry to me可知，她甚至向“我”道歉。 l3.D stricter更严厉的：quieter更安静的：luckier更幸 运的：closer更亲密的。经历了这件事，“我们”的关系变得 更加亲密了。 l4.D smart聪明的；great好极的；careless粗心的； difficult困难的。have a difficult time doing sth.意为“做某 事有困难”。 l5.C activity活动：mistake错误；experience经历： interest兴趣。作者的友谊失而复得是一次经历，故此处指 的是类似的经历。 四、L.asleep2.wealthy3.agreement4.knives 5.flight 五、l.centre2.discover3.widely4.leaves 5.safety 6.beside 7.support 8.sleepy 9.doubt 10.Eastern 六、1.spent2.fatter3.harm4.physical 5.Thanks to 七、One possible version: I once faced a big problem with my English pronunciation.I found it difficult to speak clearly and confidently.To solve this,I started practising every day.I listened to English songs,watched English movies,and imitated the pronunciation of the native speakers. Additionally,I joined an English club at school where I could practise speaking English with my classmates.Over time,my pronunciation improved significantly,and I became more confident about speaking English.I can also make an English speech in front of my classmates.This experience teaches me the importance of persistence and practice. Li Hua,China期末拔 (满分：100分 一、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分 30分) A ★★★ The students from Deep Green Bush School are having a class.The weather is fine, so they will go fishing later.After that,they will eat lunch cooked on an open fire.They have no homework at the end of the day. "We are called a school,but we look nothing like other schools out there,says Joey Moncarz,the head teacher of Deep Green Bush School."We don't do things like telling kids it is time to learn or practise maths.When they are interested in doing it,they will do it." Moncarz is an ex-mainstream teacher. After five years at the school in New Zealand, he left the school and founded Deep Green Bush School.In this school,there are only eight students.It has no classrooms or tests. If the weather allows,the students spend most of their day outdoors,exploring(探索) the forest,learning to fish,catching opossums (负鼠)and learning about the animals and plants around.They won't learn the traditional school skills,such as reading,writing and maths until they begin to show an interest in them. “We don't have problem children,”says Moncarz."Our parents saw that their kids were unhappy in mainstream education and they started questioning:Is it right for kids to come home unhappily?” 尖测评 时间：60分钟) “答案与解析”见P23 1.What will the students do after the class according to Paragraph 1? A.Go home. B.Have another class. C.Go fishing. D.Have lunch. 2.The students in Deep Green Bush School will not unless they show an interest in it. A.explore the forest B.learn how to fish C.study the plants around D.learn how to work out a maths problem 3.The underlined part“mainstream”in the passage means“ ”in Chinese. A特长B.高层C.主流D.职业 4.Which of the following is not mentioned? A.The students don't have homework at the end of the day. B.Teachers don't tell the students it is time to learn or practise maths. C.The students are not allowed to use mobile phones. D.The school has no classrooms or tests. 5.The best title for the passage is ” A.Happy kids B.A special school C.An unusual teacher D.A terrible school life B(2025·衢州模拟改编) A Chinese company called DeepSeek has surprised many experts by creating its own AI software.AI is a computer system that can learn from experience and do tasks that normally need human thinking. DeepSeek uses AI,which can create things like texts and pictures based on(基于)what a 135 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级下 person puts in.For example,you could ask it to write a shopping list,make up a story or you could use it to have a chat.Other popular AI tools include OpenAI's ChatGPT and Google's Gemini. DeepSeek is the cheapest of its kind.The cost is about six million US dollars.This is much less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US companies have to spend on making similar AI models.The low cost of developing DeepSeek has made people ask whether US-based technology companies really need to spend so much on their AI software. What's more,DeepSeek is open,which means anyone can check how it was built.In addition, DeepSeek's user experience is excellent.Its chat website and mobile app are free to use. They have a simple and clear design,so it's easy for users to start using them.After DeepSeek's new software came out,it became popular. However,some people are worried.They fear their information could easily be stolen by others or end up being misused by people who should not be allowed to have it.But overall, no AI tools right now can completely promise to keep users'information safe and private.And no one can doubt that DeepSeek has made a big difference in the AI field and is likely to bring more surprises in the future. 6.How does DeepSeek work? A.By copying other AI tools. B.By learning from experts'experience. C.By using AI to create things. D.By changing human thinking. 136 7.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Which app is the best. B.Who DeepSeek is open to. C.How DeepSeek was built. D.Why DeepSeek is so popular. 8.What makes some people worried when using DeepSeek? A.The high cost.B.The slow speed. C.Dependence on AI.D.Information safety. 9.What can we infer from the passage about DeepSeek's development cost? A.It is higher than most Chinese AI companies. B.It may challenge the high-cost model of US AI firms. C.The low cost leads to poor user experience. D.The company saved money by copying US technology. l0.What's the writer's attitude(态度)towards DeepSeek in the future? A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Unclear. C(2025·金华模拟) D Huang Xuhua,a great Chinese scientist,passed away on February 6th,2025. But his great achievements and strong spirit will always be in our hearts and continue to guide us toward a brighter future. 2 Born in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw the sufferings of his homeland in the war during his childhood.These painful memories pushed him to study hard and he made up his mind to use his knowledge to make the country strong. 3 In the 1950s,when China began the challenging journey of developing nuclear submarines(核潜艇)，Huang Xuhua stepped up fearlessly.It was such a difficult task in China at that time.However,he and his team accepted the challenge.To keep the project a secret,they cut off contact with the outside world,even from their families.Huang Xuhua had to be away from his hometown for years. 4 During the design process,they met lots of challenges.Designing a nuclear reactor (反应堆)，for example,was extremely difficult.China didn't have the technology and resources for such a project,and other countries kept their technology a secret.They needed to depend on their own research. Without computers,they could only use simple tools like abacuses(算盘)and slide rules for calculations.Another key problem was making sure the submarine's underwater stability( )Through countless tests,they finally achieved success. 5 In the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine was successfully built and tested, making China one of the few countries in the world with this technology.Huang Xuhua didn't rest on his laurels.Instead,he continued improving submarine technology.His hard work earned him many honors,including the “Medal of the Republic'”in20l9. 6 Now,as we remember him,we understand that his life teaches us to be brave and never give up.We,especially the younger generation,should learn from his spirit.Let's take the responsibility,face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. 期末拔尖测评 11.According to the passage,which of the following statements is not true? A.It was very difficult to build nuclear submarines in China in the 1950s. B.To build nuclear submarines,Huang Xuhua left his hometown for years. C.When designing submarines,Huang Xuhua could turn to foreign experts. D.Only a few countries in the world could build nuclear submarines in the 1970s. 2.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph? A.Huang Xuhua didn't get enough rest because of hard work. B.Huang Xuhua didn't stop working after his huge success. C.Huang Xuhua didn't care about his own honors at all. D.Huang Xuhua didn't want to give up his job as a designer. 3.From the passage,we can know that Huang Xuhua is A.kind and strong-minded B.selfless and hard-working C.independent and easy-going D.clever and warm-hearted j4.创新考法·篇章结构What may be the best structure of the passage? A.①② B. ① ③)④ ②③④⑤ ⑤⑥ @ C. Q D. ①② ②③④⑤ ③④⑤ ⑥ ⑥ 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce the development history of China's nuclear submarines. 137 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级下 B.To remember Huang Xuhua and praise his great spirit. C.To explain the challenges of designing nuclear submarines. D.To encourage young people to become scientists. 二、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) ★★ 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的选项中选 择合适的选项填入第1~4题（有一项多余），并 回答第5题。 Do you feel that it has been a long time since you came up with an amazing idea or something new?This is a sign that there are improvements you should make in your thinking process.1. Thankfully,you can get better at thinking well by trying these simple methods over time. Think when you are relaxed.2. If you can't relax,things might change.For example,it might be hard to do well if you feel worried about upcoming exams at school.In this case,it's important to ask for help from those around you to reduce the pressure. 3. Smart people learn from what happened before and their mistakes.Good thinking gets better over time,and you can learn from events to make it even better.From every experience,even the tough ones,there's something to learn. Get your brain and heart to work together. Sometimes your mind might disagree with your feelings.If you only listen to your mind,your thinking might not work well.One way to make sure they agree is to be in a calm and quiet place and relax.4. You can improve your thinking process 138 with the ways above.It doesn't have to happen in one day.You will see some improvements slowly and make your ideas better. A.Learn from past experiences. B.Then,you can make wiser decisions. C.Listening to music can help improve your thinking process. D.Stop thinking under pressure if you want to make the most from it. E.However,our thoughts may harm how we feel and make choices. 5.What other ways can we use to improve our thinking process??(不超过l0词) 三、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分) Avery and I are good friends,but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really 1 to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.However,it 2 that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare."Do you want to practise together with me?”I asked..“Sorry, I'm busy this week,"said Avery,3 looking at me.“And I will be always busy.” That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was not that 4 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened."Well,Avery was not picked to be Alice,but I was.She was unhappy.Maybe she will throw away our 5.” My father said,"Don't worry.I think this is a 6 for you to be an extra-good friend. “Dad's right,”said my mother.“Some times 7 our friends do well,we may have feelings of envy and don't know how to act.Try giving 8 a little time,space and under- standing,and she will change her mind soon. Over the next week,I tried my best to give Avery some 9.Then one day,on the way to our practice,I 10 her."I just want to say,you're such a great actress when acting as the March Hare."I smiled.She seemed happy and 11 how she understood the role.When I asked her to help me with my role,she agreed and smiled too.She 12 said sorry to me for acting that way at first.Later,we became 13 to each other. I've learned that people often have a 14 time dealing with disappointment and envy.If you have similar 15 you could try taking my parents'advice and this might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend. 1.A.promised B.hoped C.forgot D.chose 2.A.turned out B.found out C.carried out D.tried out 3.A.till B.from C.like D.without 4.A.excited B.careful C.nervous D.worried 5.A.energy B.treasure C.friendship D.courage 6.A.game B.chance C.story D.dream 7.A.before B.whether C.unless D.when 8.A.them B.him C.her D.it 9.A.advice B.space C.fun D.trouble 10.A.met B.left C.answered D.thanked 11.A.faced B.missed C.explained D.supported 期末拔尖测评 12.A.even B.never C.almost D.seldom 13.A.stricter B.quieter C.luckier D.closer 14.A.smart B.great C.careless D.difficult 15.A.activities B.mistakes C.experiences D.interests 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题， 每小题2分，满分10分) 1.He was too excited to fall (sleep) when he heard the news last night. 2.Those who are lucky enough to be (wealth)have a duty to help the homeless people. 3.Tony said yes and we were in (agree)on how to deal with the problem. 4.There are two (knife)here.Which one will you choose to cut the cake? 5.Hurry up！Our (fly)will take off in half an hour. 五、[传统文化]根据汉语提示完成短文。（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 中医 It is reported that more and more people are trying traditional Chinese medicine. As a result,China has become the 1. (中心)of herb planting.Nobody can tell when the Chinese started to 2. (发现)the magical use of the different herbs.There are many stories talking about the start of traditional Chinese medicine. And the story of Shen Nong collecting herbs has been most 3. (广泛地)spread. Shen Nong found that some 4. (叶子)of plants could help stop illness..He tried more than 300 kinds of herbs on himself 139 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级下 to make sure of the 5. (安全)of the herbs before he used them on the patients.He always stayed 6. (在…旁边)the patients after giving them the herbs so that he could 7. (支持)them in time. Sometimes he was so 8. (瞌睡的)but he kept watching them.Shen Nong is a true hero without 9. (疑问)！ Thousands of years later,traditional Chinese medicine is still playing an important role in helping those in need.We are proud of the 10. (东方的)wisdom. 六、方框选词。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) ★★ fat harmful spend physical thanks to I still remember the day!I sat down on my chairand CRACK!The chair broke in half!My face turned as red as a tomato. After school,I 1. hours studying,reading and listening to music at home,but I never exercised.What's worse, my parents often cooked meat-heavy meals which made me 2. Even chairs groaned(呻吟)under my weight.. Nowadays,many adults and children are overweight.Many people say they have no time to exercise.And they usually order takeout and eat too much unhealthy food.The bad habits really 3. our health. But after breaking that poor chair,I knew I had to change.I must do some 4. exercise.So I began to make small changes in my daily life.Sometimes I cycled ten kilometres home after school.Other times,I got off the bus early and walked the rest of the way.On the weekend,I washed clothes, 140 cleaned my bedroom and watered flowers in the garden.5. all of the exercise,I'm lighter!I no longer have to worry about breaking a chair when I have a seat! Now it's time to make some lifestyle changes.Don't wait until you break a chair! 七、(2024·潍坊)书面表达。（共1小题，满分 15分) Teens Around the World是一个国际青少 年交流网站，近日有人发了一个帖子。假设你是 李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的经历，用英语写 一篇100词左右的短文跟帖。已给出部分不计 入总词数。 Teens Around the World Subject:problems and solutions Hey,guys!We have to face all kinds of problems in our daily life.However,different problems have different solutions.What problem did you meet and how did you solve it?Please share your story with us. Harry,Australia Li Hua,China