专题16 任务型阅读（期中专项训练）五年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制）

专项16 任务型阅读 01 解题小技巧 02任务型阅读 解题小技巧 鲁科版五年级下册期中任务型阅读，围绕Unit1 假期活动与节日、Unit2 公共行为规范、Unit3 健康与生活三大核心主题出题，重点考查课本核心单词、一般过去时、祈使句、should/shouldn't句型的理解与运用，掌握以下4个小技巧，答题更轻松： · 1.先读题干，圈画关键词：先看题目要求，圈出假期活动、动作指令、疾病类、核心动词（过去式）等关键词，快速锁定短文中的对应内容，带着问题读短文。 · 2.回文定位，找原句答案：带着关键词回到短文，找到对应原句，直接提取原文中的单词、短语补全句子或回答问题，避免自行编造内容。 · 3.核对细节，确保语法正确：补全句子时，重点核对动词时态（一般过去式）、祈使句的肯定/否定形式、should/shouldn't的用法，单词拼写、单复数和人称对应，和原文保持一致。 · 4.规范答题，注意书写要求：回答问题时，用简洁的短句作答，符合课本句型规范；单词书写规范，注意大小写和标点符号。 任务型阅读 （一） Hello! My name is Li Ming. I had a wonderful winter holiday. I learned Beijing Opera with my grandpa. It was a little difficult, but very interesting. My friend Wang Hong went to Hainan. She swam in the sea and had a good time. Peter went back to Canada. He went dog sledding with his dad, and he also played ice hockey with his friends. He took many pictures in Ottawa. Jenny went ice fishing on the lake. She got a big fish. We all had a happy holiday. 任务：阅读短文，根据短文内容补全下列句子，每空一词。 1.Li Ming learned ________ ________ in the winter holiday. 2.Wang Hong went to ________ and swam in the sea. 3.Peter went back to ________ in the holiday. 4.Peter played ________ with his friends in Ottawa. 5.Jenny went ________ on the lake and got a big fish. 6.They all had a ________ winter holiday. （二） It was the Lantern Festival. Li Ming visited his grandparents with Jenny and Danny. They had a nice day. For breakfast, they ate yuanxiao. It was very sweet. Then they went to watch a parade. Jenny learned yangge dance from Grandma. Danny joined the parade and acted like the Monkey King. How interesting! In the evening, they watched beautiful lanterns. Danny guessed a riddle and got a prize. He was very excited. Everyone was happy that day. 任务一：阅读短文，将人物与对应的活动匹配，将序号填在括号内。 A. learned yangge dance B. acted like the Monkey King C. guessed a riddle and got a prize D. visited grandparents with friends ( )7. Li Ming ( )8. Jenny ( )9. Danny 任务二：根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。 10.Li Ming and his friends ate ________ for breakfast at the Lantern Festival. 11.They watched beautiful ________ in the evening. 12.Everyone was ________ on that day. （三） Today is Saturday. Li Ming and Li Mei go to the zoo. They go to the bus stop on foot. When they cross the street, the light is red. So they stop and wait. The light turns green, and they look left and right, then cross the street. When the bus comes, many people want to get on the bus. Li Mei says, "Don't push. Let's wait in line." All the people follow her. On the bus, they see an old grandma. Li Ming gives his seat to her. The grandma thanks them. They are very happy. 任务：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 13.Where do Li Ming and Li Mei go on Saturday? __________________________________________ 14.What do they do when the traffic light is red? __________________________________________ 15.What do they do before crossing the street when the light is green? __________________________________________ 16.What does Li Mei ask people to do when getting on the bus? __________________________________________ 17.Who does Li Ming give his seat to on the bus? __________________________________________ 18.How do Li Ming and Li Mei feel that day? __________________________________________ （四） Today is Sunday. Danny and his friends go to the zoo. They see many cute animals. They see pandas first. Li Ming says, "Don't 19.______ on the grass." Then they go to see the deer. Li Mei wants to give the deer some bread. Her aunt says, "Don't 20.______ them too much, my dear." On the bus back home, Danny wants to 21.______ and run. His mum says, "Don't 22.______, please. Be quiet." They see an old man standing. They ask him to 23. ______their seat. They know that we should follow the rules and be a polite child. It makes our life better. 任务：阅读短文，选择合适的单词补全短文，将序号填在横线上（每个单词限用一次）。 A. feed B. walk C. shout D. take E. jump F. sit on （五） Wang Hong doesn't feel well today. She gets up late in the morning. She feels cold and coughs a lot. She has a bad headache, too. Her mum takes her temperature. Oh, she has a fever. Her mum takes her to see the doctor. The doctor says she has a bad cold. He tells Wang Hong to take some medicine on time, drink more warm water and have a good rest. Miss Zhang and her classmates come to see her after school. They give her an apple and help her with her lessons. Wang Hong feels much better. 任务：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡，每空一词。 Information Card 25.Name: ________ 26.Illness (疾病): a bad ________ 27.Symptoms (症状): feel cold, ________, have a headache and a fever 28.Doctor's advice: take some ________ on time, drink more warm water and have a good rest 29.People who come to see her: Miss Zhang and her ________ 30.Gift for her: an ________ （六） To keep healthy, we should have good habits. We should do sports every day. We can run, jump, play badminton or go for walks. We should have enough sleep. Don't go to bed late. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. We shouldn't play computer games for too long. It's bad for our eyes. We shouldn't eat too much junk food, like hamburgers, potato chips and cola. It's not good for our health. It makes us fat. 任务一：阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 ( )31. We should do sports every day to keep healthy. ( )32. We can go to bed late if we want. ( )33. Playing computer games for too long is bad for our eyes. 任务二：根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 34.We should eat ________ and ________ every day. 35.We shouldn't eat too much ________ food. 36.Junk food makes us ________. （七） My name is Peter. I had a great winter holiday. I went back to Canada with my parents. I visited my old friends. We went ice fishing on the lake. I got a small fish. We also played ice hockey. It's my favourite sport. We took many beautiful pictures. Now I'm back to China. Today is Saturday. I go to the park with Li Ming. We see many people there. An old man is walking on the grass. We go to him and say, "Don't walk on the grass, please." A little boy is running after a dog. We say, "Don't run here. It's dangerous." We are happy to tell people the rules. We should be polite and follow the public rules. 任务：阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将序号填在括号内。 ( )37. Peter went back to ________ in the winter holiday. A. China B. Canada C. Britain ( )38. Peter's favourite sport is ________. A. ice fishing B. dog sledding C. ice hockey ( )39. Peter went to the ________ with Li Ming on Saturday. A. park B. zoo C. lake ( )40. They tell the old man not to ________. A. run on the road B. walk on the grass C. feed the animals ( )41. They tell the little boy not to run because it's ________. A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting ( )42. Peter and Li Ming think we should ________ the public rules. A. follow B. break C. forget （八） We should have good habits in our daily life. On the road, we should follow the traffic rules. We should stop and wait when the light is red. We shouldn't run across the street. On the bus, we should wait in line and give our seats to old people. We shouldn't shout or push. For our health, we should have breakfast every day. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. We shouldn't eat too much sweet food. It's bad for our teeth. We should do sports every day. We shouldn't watch TV for too long. 任务一：阅读短文，将行为与对应的要求匹配，将序号填在括号内。 A. stop and wait B. wait in line C. eat more vegetables and fruit D. don't watch TV for too long ( )43. On the red light ( )44. Getting on the bus ( )45. For our health ( )46. For our eyes 任务二：根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 47.We shouldn't eat too much ________ food. It's bad for our teeth. 48.We should ________ ________ every day to keep healthy. （九） Hello! I'm Wang Hong. 49. _________. I learned Beijing Opera and went ice fishing with my dad in the holiday. I had a good time. Now I go to school every day. I have many good habits. 50. _________. I always stop and wait at the red light. I never run across the street. 51. _________. I wait in line when getting on the bus, and I never shout in public. I also have good living habits. 52. _________. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I don't like junk food. 53. _________. I play badminton with my mum every weekend. 54. _________. I go to bed early and get up early. It makes me healthy and energetic every day. 任务：阅读短文，从下面的选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处，使短文通顺完整，将序号填在横线上（每个选项限用一次）。 A. I follow the traffic rules B. I had a wonderful winter holiday C. I'm a polite student in public places D. I have a healthy eating habit E. I do sports to keep healthy F. I have a good sleeping habit （十） My name is Li Ming. I'm from China. The winter holiday was over. I had a great time. I visited my grandparents in the country. I learned to make yuanxiao with my grandma for the Lantern Festival. I also went to the Lantern Festival parade. I guessed a riddle and got a nice prize. At school, I learn to be a good student. I follow the school rules and public rules. I don't run in the hallway. I wait in line for lunch. To keep healthy, I do morning exercises every day. I eat healthy food. I don't eat too much candy. I have enough sleep every day. I'm happy every day. 任务：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 55.Where did Li Ming visit his grandparents in the winter holiday? __________________________________________ 56.What did Li Ming learn to make with his grandma? __________________________________________ 57.What did Li Ming get when he guessed a riddle? __________________________________________ 58.What does Li Ming do for lunch at school? __________________________________________ 59.What does Li Ming do every day to keep healthy? __________________________________________ 60.Does Li Ming eat too much candy? __________________________________________ 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.Beijing Opera 2.Hainan 3.Canada 4.ice hockey 5.ice fishing 6.happy 7.D 8.A 9.B/C 10.yuanxiao 11.lanterns 12.happy 13.They go to the zoo. 14.They stop and wait. 15.They look left and right. 16.She asks people to wait in line and not push. 17.An old grandma. 18.They feel very happy. 19.B 20.A 21.E 22.C 23.D 24.F 25.Wang Hong 26.cold 27.cough 28.medicine 29.classmates 30.apple 31.T 32.F 33.T 34.fruit; vegetables 35.junk 36.fat 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.sweet 48.do sports 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.E 54.F 55.In the country. 56.He learned to make yuanxiao. 57.A nice prize. 58.He waits in line for lunch. 59.He does morning exercises every day. 60.No, he doesn't. $