山东省淄博市周村区第二中学（五四制）2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

**基本信息** 初二英语期中试卷涵盖听、读、写全模块，素材融合动物知识、蚂蚁研究、烹饪体验及非遗文化，情境真实且具文化传承性，能提升语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|15题/15分|日常交际、对话理解、信息记录|第三部分填表格考查细节捕捉，如制作水果沙拉步骤| |阅读|20题/50分|动物习性、科学研究、个人体验、非遗文化|B篇蚂蚁研究体现科技前沿，D篇翻转纸花渗透文化传承| |语言运用|20题/25分|词汇辨析、语法应用、篇章理解|完型填空围绕树木环保主题，培养思维品质| |写作|2题/32分|信息提取、邮件写作|书面表达结合山东博物馆参观等真实活动，提升语言运用能力|

初二英语阶段性限时训练 第一部分、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小听力音频题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语, 1.A. In the bag. B. Two spoons. C. It looks good. 2.A. Paris. B.A doctor. C.A soccer team. 3. A. At 3:30. B. Twenty seconds ago. C. For thirty minutes. 4. A. That sounds cool. B. By writing stories every day C. The Old Man and the Sea. 5.A. You are joking. B. Of course not. C. Thank you. (二)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、BC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 6. What are they talking about? A. Plans for the vacation. B. Activities in the past term C. Resolutions for the new term. 7.What did Jack spend too much time doing last term? A. Studying hard. B. Playing computer games. C. Joining in lots of activities 8. How did Jack's parents feel about his exams? A. Angry. B. Great. C. Relaxed 9.What is Karen mainly(主要地)going to do in Qingdao? A. Swim in the sea. B. Learn another foreign language C. Eat lots of delicious seafood. 10.How long is Karen sure about staying there? A. For half a year. B. For 7 months C. For at least 4 months. (三)录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) The steps for making a fruit salad First I peeled three bananas and three____11__ and washed some strawberries. Then I cut them up and put them in a _____12___ bowl. Next I put in three spoons of ____13____and two ____14____of yogurt. Finally I ___15_____ them up. 第二部分 辨音（8分） 16. A. baby B. rabbit C. carry 17. A. lively B. city C. pity 18. A. might B. flight C. sister 19. A. first B. her C. teacher 20. A. surprise B. Saturday C. person 21. A. learn B. about C. person 22.A.house B. mouse C. soup 23. A. hear B. pear C. clear 第三部分：阅读 第一节 :阅读本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting! This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa. Lisa has three kids. They eat meat. They look a little scary. Look! There are three zebras over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too. Their food is grass. Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful. Aha! The two pandas are mother and daughter. They like playing with snow. They come from China. They like eating bamboo. They’re lazy but cute. Look at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica. They’re parents and a kid. They eat fish. The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid. They’ re very smart animals. 24．What are the zebras like? A．They are black and yellow. B．They have long necks. C．They are beautiful. D．They are lazy. 25．Which of the following can we know according to the passage? A．The penguins look scary. B．The father lion is lazy. C．The pandas like playing with balls. D．The zebras come from Africa. 26．Where may this passage come from? A．A sports book. B．An animal book. C．A movie poster. D．A cultural book. B Do you know how many ants there are on earth? Some scientists certainly do. In a new study, they estimated (估计) the number of the world’s ants is about 20,000,000,000,000,000! If you put all these ants together, they’d weigh over all the wild birds and mammals (哺乳动物) on earth. How did they count such a big number? In the past, many scientists counted ants in different areas. They collected fallen leaves and earth and dried them to force (强迫) the ants to come out for counting. According to Wang Runxi, one of the members, the number and distribution (分布) of ants can be a predictor (预测器) of environmental changes. “Ants play an important role in the ecosystem,” Wang told Science and Technology Daily. “They help soften the soil, spread seeds, break down things and form a part of the food chain. They are everywhere except the coldest places. Compared with big animals, little ants are more sensitive (敏感的) to environmental （环境的）changes.” Most ants live in warm areas. But in recent years, ants have been moving towards the coldest places because of global warming (全球变暖). Changes in forests, such as too much tree-cutting, also affect the number of ants, the study showed. “Our global map of ants allows us to better understand and predict ants’ responses (反应) to environmental changes,” the scientists wrote in the study. 27．How does the writer start the text? A．By comparing facts. B．By using a saying. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 28．How did scientists count ants in different areas? A．They counted the ants running on the ground. B．They picked leaves from trees and counted ants on them. C．They dried fallen leaves and earth to make ants come out. D．They made a fire on the fallen leaves to count the dead bodies. 29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why ants are important. B．How the ecosystem works. C．How ants work together. D．What Wang Runxi found about the earth. 30．What is the text mainly about? A．How heavy ants can be. B．Why we should protect ants. C．Studies on wild animals in the world. D．Studies on ants’ number and importance. C Cooking: More Than Food Cooking is not just about making something to eat. It is a beautiful activity that brings joy and makes us think. For many people, especially teenagers, cooking with family is a special experience. Last year, I tried cooking my first dish— tomato and egg noodles, a simple but delicious meal. At first, I was nervous. I cut the tomatoes too big and added too much salt. My mom smiled and said, “Cooking is like learning a new skill. You need patience.” With her help, I tried again. This time, I cut the tomatoes carefully and put just the right amount of salt. When my family ate the noodles and said “Yummy!”, I felt so proud. Cooking teaches us important things. First, it shows us the beauty of creation. When you mix simple ingredients like flour, eggs, and vegetables, you can make something wonderful. Second, cooking needs teamwork. If you cook with family or friends, you learn to listen and help each other. Third, it makes us think about thanks. Every meal on the table comes from hard work— farmers grow the food, and someone prepares it. When we cook, we understand how much love is in a meal. Now, I cook often. Sometimes I try new recipes, and sometimes I make my favorite dishes. Cooking makes me feel relaxed. It also helps me grow. I know that mistakes are part of learning, and trying again is the key to success. Whether it’s a simple breakfast or a big dinner, cooking brings people together and fills our hearts with warmth. 31．Why was the writer nervous at first? A．Because cooking was too easy. B．Because the writer didn’t like tomatoes. C．Because the writer was afraid of making mistakes. D．Because mom was strict with the writer. 32．What does cooking teach us according to the passage? ①The beauty of creation              ②The importance of teamwork ③ How to buy ingredients             ④ To be thankful A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 33．How does the writer feel when cooking now? A．Relaxed. B．Bored. C．Nervous. D．Tired. 34．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to cook tomato and egg noodles. B．Cooking is only for adults. C．Cooking brings joy and important lessons. D．We should never make mistakes when cooking. D Flip (翻转) Paper Flower is a kind of traditional art in China. It has a long history. Many people like it for its beautiful colors and shapes. It is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) project of China. But it’s so difficult to make flip paper flowers that many young people don’t want to learn how to make them. The traditional art is in danger now. Luckily, with the help of a young man named Wei Yuhang, it’s getting popular again among young people. Wei Yuhang is a college student. He learned how to make flip paper flowers from his grandfather at a very young age. He often shares ways to make flip paper flowers with his college friends. In his hands, hundreds of pieces of paper can turn into 18 different paper flowers. Wei and his college friends help many young people become interested in the traditional art again. Now, he often makes videos on how to make flip paper flowers and posts them online. He hopes that more people can know about intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture. “Although it looks like a small paper toy, it’s very difficult to make it,” Wei said. “I am happy to share this culture with more people.” 35．What do many people like about Flip Paper Flower? A．Its long history. B．Its rich culture. C．Its traditional art. D．Its colors and shapes. 36．Why is Flip Paper Flower in danger now? A．Because it’s so difficult to make. B．Because young people don’t want to make it. C．Because it has beautiful colors and shapes. D．Because it’s getting popular again. 37．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Why Wei likes flip paper flowers. B．How Wei helps flip paper flowers become popular again. C．Who helps Wei make flip paper flowers. D．When Wei and his college friends make paper flowers. 38．Which word can we use to describe Wei Yuhang? A．Careful. B．Understanding. C．Wonderful. D．Polite. 第二节 六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. 39 She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well. But now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. 40 She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. 41 After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with homework. 42 Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class. Mary is not very active. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动), but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people, but she’s friendly to me! 43 I really hope we can be best friends all the time! A．My best friend is Mary. B．Mary is tall and beautiful. C．We often go home together. D．She likes reading very much. E．Mary is also good at drawing. F．I like her and she always brings out the best in me. 第四部分 语言运用 第一节： 完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) From the deepest forests to our towns and cities, trees are all around us. We share our world 44 trees. They are our silent friends, but we often overlook (忽视) them in our daily lives. In fact, trees are very important for all living things on Earth. To begin with, forests are a safe place for animals, insects and plants. Trees are also good for us humans because they can 45 harmful（有害的） gases and produce oxygen（氧气）. This means they help keep the air clean and 46 . Trees make our lives more 47 . Many of the things around us, such as paper and pencils, come from trees. Just look around your room—a lot of the furniture is made of wood. Trees also provide us with delicious fruit and wonderful drinks. For example, tea is made from the 48 of the tea tree. However, humans are not treating trees well. We are cutting down forests to build roads and buildings. We are polluting the earth, and this 49 trees. If we continue to do this, there will be 50 forests left in the future. A world without trees is hard to 51 . We should realize the importance of trees and take action right away. First, we can plant more trees on Tree Planting Day. Second, we should use paper 52 and recycle more. Everyone can make a difference . It is our duty to protect our silent friends 53 it is too late. Let’s work together to save our planet. 44．A．to B．for C．with D．from 45．A．take in B．take off C．take out D．take away 46．A．dirty B．fresh C．cold D．hot 47．A．difficult B．boring C．convenient D．expensive 48．A．leaves B．roots C．flowers D．fruits 49．A．helps B．grows C．burns D．harms 50．A．fewer B．less C．more D．better 51．A．know B．see C．imagine D．believe 52．A．freely B．wisely C．simply D．carelessly 53．A．if B．when C．before D．after 第二节：语法填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Do you like chicken soup? Do you know 54.______ to make delicious chicken soup? I 55.______ (make) it last Sunday. Let me tell you! Chicken soup is a kind of traditional 56.______ (China) food. It is very delicious and it’s good for 57.______ (we) health. And I think it’s easy to cook it. If you follow my 58.______ (step), you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. First, you need a pot. Clean the pot and pour eight big bowls of water 59.______ the pot. Heat (加热) it as you do other things for 60.______ (cook). You will need some chicken, carrots, salt and pepper. Cut up 61.______ chicken and carrots. When the water boils (煮沸), put the chicken into the pot. Wait for 20 minutes and add the carrots. Cook for one hour, and then add salt and pepper. 62.______ (final), pour out the chicken soup into bowls. Don’t eat it at once (立即), 63.______ it’s too hot! You can enjoy it five minutes later. 第五部分 ：写作 第一节 阅读表达。（本大题6小题，共12分） Sun Jiarui, a young girl from Jiangsu, became popular for her cooking skills. What makes people surprised is that she can cook more than 50 dishes now. Jiarui's father, Sun Yadong, is a cook. He runs a restaurant in Wuxi. "My daughter just grew up in the kitchen," says he. "She started helping out with housework when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8, she asked me to teach her to cook after school. It's not bad for her to learn to cook, and she can take good care of herself when she grows up," Sun Yadong adds. Jiarui is famous for cooking in her school. "We have set up a cooking studio(工作室) at school and Sun Jiarui is one of the 'teachers'," says Li Hua, headmaster(校长) of the school. "Jiarui teaches the students who are interested in cooking to make simple dishes." "It's a great thing for students to experience(体验) the joy of cooking," says Li. "This will finally help develop(培养) their love for life." 1. Where is Sun Jiarui from? ___________________________________________ 2. How many dishes can Sun Jiarui cook now? ______________________________________________ 3. When did Sun Jiarui start helping out with housework? _________________________________________________ 4. What is Sun Jiarui famous for in her school? __________________________________________________ 5. What does Sun Yadong do? _________________________________________________ 6.What does the underlined word “this” refer to（指的是）? _____________________________________________ 第二节： 书面表达 （20分） 假如你是英国学生Tom,在山东交流学习。请你根据表格内容,给你在英国的表哥Peter写一封电子邮件,介绍你的好朋友李明,以及你们近期做的事情。 要求:1.语言流畅,条理清晰,可适当发挥;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;3.卷面干净整洁,80 词左右。 外貌 李明和你一样高,比你更外向,更有趣 喜好 和你一样喜欢运动,每周锻炼三四次:和你一样喜欢看电影,李明 还喜欢看新闻 上周末 的活动 周六,你们一起去参观了山东博物馆,在那里拍了许多古物的照片:周日,去了红星电影院(the Red Star Cinema)看电影,因为那里有最舒适的座位和最好的服务 （service） Dear Peter, How's it going with you? Now I'm studying in China. I have a good friend, Li Ming ______ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you！ Yours， Tom 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中考试自主命题答案 （2026. 4.22-23） 第一部分：1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CBABC 11. apples 12. large 13 . honey 14. cups 15.mixed 第二部分：16-20 AACCC 21-23 BCB 第三部分：24.C 25. D 26 .B 27. D 28. C 29.A 30.D 31-34 CBAC 35-38 DABC 39-43 ABCDF 第四部分：完形填空：44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．C 语法填空1．how 2．made 3．Chinese 4．our 5．steps 6．into 7．cooking 8．the 9．Finally 10．Because 第五部分： 第一节： 阅读表达 1. She is from Jiangsu. 2. She can cook more than 50 dishes now. 3. She started helping out with housework when she was around 4 or 5. 4. She is famous for cooking in her school. 5. He is a cook. 5. It refers to experiencing the joy of cooking. 第二节：书面表达 Dear Peter： How’s it going with you ? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Li Ming. He is as tall as me but he is outgoing and interesting than me. Li Ming and I both like sports. We exercise three or four times every week. Also, we both like watching movies. Besides, he likes watching the news because he can find out what is going on around the world, Last Saturday, Li Ming took me to visit Shandong Museum and we took quite a few photos. On Sunday, we went to the Red Star Cinema to watch a movie because it has the most comfortable seats and the best service. We had a wonderful time there. Best wishes to you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初二英语阶段性限时训练答题卡 考号】 注意事项： 准考证号 姓名 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂且按正确填涂方式填涂： 0 0 0□ 班级 四 ■非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写， 2 2 2 2 考场 字体工整，笔迹清晰。 3 座位号】 4 4 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题 4☐ 5 5 5 5 区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 6 6 6 6 6 6 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 7 7 7 7 缺考口 8 8☐ 8☐ 8 8 8 涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 8☐ 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 听力选择(10分) 1 AB□C 6 ABC 2 AOB□C四 7 DB四 3 C 8 a四 4▣BC 9 I四 5 C 10 B 、 (三) (5分) 11 12 13 14 15 二、辨音(8分) 16ADB□C 21A□B☐C四 17▣B 22DB□ 18四B☐ 23B 19ABC 20A]Bc] 三、 阅读理解(30分) 24AB□CD 29 A][BC]D] 34 A口B□CD□ 25 LA]B]C]D 30▣B 35 A]B[C]D 26LB□☐D□ 31▣B四▣四 36BC☑四 27LB四 32 LA]]LD 37B 28▣C□I 33▣a 38 网D 三、 (二)六选五（10分) 39BC四D四 40OBC▣J□ 41A四BCD E☐ 42▣C四E□ 43B□JE回 四、完形填空(10分) 第1页 44 DBIC□D□ 49A▣BC☐D□ 45 AOB□CD□ 50A▣B□D☑ 46▣BD 51A口BID□ 47 AB]C□ 52▣B▣ 48ABD□ 53▣D□ 四（二）、语法填空(15分) 54 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 五、阅读表达(12分) 1. 2. 3. 请勿在此区域作答 第2页 五（二）、书面表达(20分) 78(20分) Dear Peter, How's it going with you?Now I'm studying in China.I have a good friend,Li Ming 第3页 第4页 ■阶段素养综合测试卷2。一、听力理解一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, how much honey do we need? How much time I do we need? Two, what do you want to be when you grow up? What do you want to be when you grow up? Three. how long should . I cook the meat? How long should I cook the meat? For how do you become a writer? How do you become a writer? Five, I hope . your . dream will come true . one day. I hope your dream will come through one day. 2、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。Hi jack, what are you doing? I am making resolutions for the . new term. Oh, what are your resolutions? I am going to study harder. You know, I spend too much time playing computer games last term. I didn't do well in the exams, and my parents were angry with me. I am also going to join in more activities at school to keep healthy. Good resolutions. I hope you'll keep them. thanks. What about you, Karen? Do you have any plans for . the new term? Yes, i'm going to chink out to learn another . foreign language. Oh, that sounds great. For how long? Um i'm not sure yet. Probably half a year or maybe seven months, but one thing i'm sure is that i'll stay there for at least four months. I like the seaside, so when I have free time, I can enjoy the fresh air, swim in the sea and eat lots of delicious. Oh, I see, no matter how long you stay, that sounds really interesting and relaxing. Hope you have a wonderful time there. Hi jack, what are you doing? I am making resolutions for . the new term. Oh, what are your resolutions? I am going to study harder. You know, I spend too much time playing computer games last term. I didn't do well in the exams, and my parents were angry with me. I am also going to join in more activities at . school to keep healthy. Good resolutions. I hope you'll . keep them. thanks. What about you, Karen? Do you have any plans for . the new term? Yes, i'm going to change out to learn another . foreign language. Oh, that sounds great. For how long? Um i'm not sure yet. Probably half a year or maybe seven months. But one thing i'm sure is that i'll stay there for at least four months. I like the season, so when I have free time, I can enjoy the fresh air, swim in the sea and eat lots of delicious. Oh, I see, no matter how long you stay, that sounds really interesting in relaxing. Hope you have a wonderful time there. 3、录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。Today is my sister Alice, thirteenth birthday. I made a fruit salad for her. Here are the steps. First appeal. three bananas and three apples and washed some strawberries. Then I cut them up and put them in a large ball. Next I put in three spoons of honey, two cups of yogurt. Finally, I mixed them up. When my sister got back from school, he was excited to see the fruit salad. After SHE added, SHE was happy and thankful for the delicious salad. Today is my sister alli's thirteenth birthday. I made a fruit salad for her. Here are the steps. First appealed three bananas and three apples and washed some straw ries. Then I cut them up and put them in a large bowl. Next I put in three spoons of honey and two cups of vial girt. Finally, I mixed them up. When my sister got back from school, he was excited to see the fruit salad. After SHE, ait SHE was happy and thanked me for the delicious salad.