专项强化训练三 阅读理解-【好好学习】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语真题期末情境卷（人教PEP版 河南专版）

分层轩织真 好海学可 专项强化训练三 阅读理解 [⊙测试时间：60分钟/测试分值：100分] 题号 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 一、阅读Mingming的日记，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(l0分) Wednesday,March 13th Yesterday was March 12th.It was Tree Planting Day.The weather was warm and nice. My classmates and I got up very early in the morning,and then we went up to Longshan Mountain with our teachers.We planted trees together.We worked very hard and planted more than 50 trees.Trees can make the air clean and make people healthy.We wanted to make 线 the place more beautiful.After lunch,we went back home.All of my classmates were very 内 请 tired,but I thought it was a very happy day yesterday. 题 ( )1.Yesterday was the eleventh day of March. ( )2.Mingming and his classmates got up very late. ( )3.Mingming's teachers didn't go with them. ( )4.They planted more than 50 trees in the morning. ( )5.Mingming went back home happily after lunch. 二、阅读信件，选择正确答案。(10分) 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 Dear Mum, How are you in London?I am fine in Beijing.Yesterday was Sunday.I went to a park with my friends.There are many trees and flowers in the park.There is a river in it,too.I saw a lot of people in the park.Some people danced.Some people went boating on the river.I played ping-pong with my friends.I felt tired but happy.Then we had a picnic in the park.It was great.We're going to the science museum next Sunday.We're going by bus.We will see the tallest dinosaur.How was your weekend? 的 Jack +一十十十十十十一+4十十十一十4十十十十4十十十十4十十十一十十 44 444 )1.The letter is from 挤 A.Jack's mum B.Jack's friends C.Jack )2.There are not in the park. A.many trees B.many animals C.a lot of people PEP 英语17 六年级下册 )3.What did Jack's friends do? A.They danced. B.They went boating. C.They played ping-pong. ()4.Did Jack have a good time yesterday? A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't. C.We don't know. ()5.From this passage,we know A.there is a lake in the park B.they played games in the park C.Jack is going to the science museum by bus 三、（思维提升）根据所给的材料内容，补全下面的思维导图。(15分) Sanya is a beautiful city.I went there with my dad by plane.It was very hot.I wore my hat and sunglasses outside.People there like singing and dancing.I saw much sweet fruit,many beautiful beaches and pretty flowers.I bought some postcards for my friends.I went swimming with my dad in the sea.I ate much seafood.The seafood was delicious.And I went boating,too. I had a lot of fun there.I really like Sanya. How weather Where Sanya sweet fruit My trip things 3. pretty flowers went swimming What went boating 四、（新素材）你知道货币是如何演变而来的吗？不同时期的人们是用什么交易商品的呢？阅读短 文，完成下列任务。(15分) About5000 years ago,the first forms(形式，类型)of“money'”were animals.People could exchange(交换)animals for other things. About3o00 years ago,people found shells(贝壳).They were hard(坚硬的)and beautiful. People used them to buy things. Later,people could use coins()to buy things.Different coins had different sizes and colours.Now,we can also see coins. In the Song dynasty(宋朝)，people had paper money.The first paper money was Jiaozi(交 )People liked to use it very much.Now,we also use paper money. PEP英语18 六年级下册 Now online payment(在线支付)is a big change.Before,there was no Internet or smartphones(智 )But now people can use smartphones to buy things.So we don't have to take money when we go out.And we can also shop online.Life is easier today. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(9分) ()1.People could use animals,shells and coins to buy things about 3000 years ago. ()2.Different coins had different sizes and colours. )3.There was no paper money before Song dynasty. 任务二：根据短文内容，用恰当的单词填空，将表格补充完整。(6分) 5000 years ago 3000 years ago Later In the Song dynasty 3 1 shells paper money online payment 五、（科普知识）Li Ming在杂志上阅读了一篇介绍亚洲象和非洲象的文章。读一读，回答下列问题。 (20分) There are two kinds of elephants on land.One is the Asian()elephant and the other is the African(非洲的)elephant..Which one is bigger？Now I will tell you the answer.Al5 year-old African elephant is about 4 metres and 8 tons.African elephants are the biggest animals on land.So they are bigger than Asian elephants.Elephants like to live together.We can find almost one hundred elephants eat and drink together.Do you know how tall and how heavy a baby elephant is?It is about 100 cm and 100 kg. As we know,the dog is a clever animal.But the elephant is cleverer than a dog.Elephants can do many things for us.They can carry the goods().They can even take care of human babies.We can see them in many zoos.Elephants are really our friends. 1.How many kinds of elephants are there on land? 2.Do elephants like to live together? 3.How heavy is a 15-year-old African elephant? 4.How tall is a baby elephant? 5.Can elephants carry things for people? 六、Chen Ming是Mike的中国笔友，昨天他收到了Mike的邮件，邮件中介绍了Mike在北京的所见 所闻。假如你是Chen Ming,你在暑假期间和父母一起去了安徽黄山游玩，请你根据所给提示， 给Mike回一封邮件，向他介绍一下你在暑假期间都做了些什么吧！(10分) 要求：语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥想象；不少于5句话。 PEP英语19 六年级下册 Where When Weather How What Mountain take pictures, July 2nd sunny by plane climb mountains, Huangshan eat delicious food Hi,Mike!My family had a good time over the summer holiday. 七、同学们，美好的小学生活马上就要结束了，六年里你一定去过很多地方旅行。哪一次旅行最令 你难忘呢？请以“A wonderful trip to'”为题，结合下面的思维导图，写一写自己美好的旅程吧。 (10分) 要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.不少于50词。 弥封线 Where Who A wonderful trip What … 请勿答题) How A wonderful trip to 八、随着时代的发展，每个地方都发生着变化。假如你是陈杰，请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一 篇短文，描述一下你家乡的变化吧！不少于6句话。(10分) on foot,by bike 出行方式 by bus,by car Before few trees 周围环境 many trees and flowers Now small shops 购物方式 supermarkets.online 焙 PEP英语20六年级下册答案 际海零司(PEP)英语 Unitl基础知识梳理 -、l.younger2.older 3.taller 4.shorter 四、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A 5.longer 6.thinner 7.heavier 8.bigger 五、l.gym2.dining hall3.ice-skate 9.smaller 10.stronger11.比12.恐龙 13.米14.阴影：影子 4.cycling 5.badminton 15.开始变得：变成16.乡村 六、正确顺序：24173568 二、1.多高2.how old3.多大号4.grow older5.看一看 专项强化训练一语音与词汇 6.变得越来越长7.下沉8.my shadow9.look taller10.在那边 -、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C 三、1.它们都如此高大。 二、1.C 2.How heavy are you? 3.它比我俩加起来还高 2.B【解析】字母s在单词close、nose和whose中的发音为/z/,在单词 snake中的发音为/s/,故画线部分有两种发音。 4.你的脚比我的大。 5.That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 3.C4.A5.B 四、1.B2.C3.A4.B brother free took father face 五、1.B brown fresh books the plates 2.B【解析】空后than提示句子中存在比较关系，故空处应填tal的比 bread fruit Look There 较级taller。 cake 3.B【解析】many后跟可数名词的复数形式，故空处应选dinosaur的复 数形式dinosaurs。 四、1.BFO2.EGJ3.HLN4.AKM5.CD1 4.A5.A,B 五、1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A 六、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E 六、l.watched TV2.took pictures,/photos Unit2基础知识梳理 3.went camping 4.washed my clothes -1.cleaned 2.stayed 3.washed 4.watched 5.had 6.slept 5.had a cold 6.saw a film 7.read 8.saw 9.last 10.yesterday 11.before 12. 7.cleaned my room 8.rode a horse 13.杂志14.更好的15.更快的16.旅馆17.破损的18.台灯 七、l.下沉2.a lot of new films 19.享受…乐趣；喜爱20.暂住；逗留 3.far from… 4.吃新鲜的食物 二、1.整晚2.see a film3.待在家里 5.have a race 6.at that time 4.last Monday 5.last night 7.on the Internet 8.look up 6.the day before yesterday 9.买礼物10.跌落11.少即是多12.我的脚受伤了 7.a lot of new films 1.yesterday 2.spring 3.gym 4.dictionary 5.dining hall 8.read a book 九、l.played 三、l.How was your weekend? 2.does【解析】由句首sometimes可知，句子时态为一般现在时，句子 2.Did you do anything else? 主语 my mother为第三人称单数，故句中动词do应用其第三人称单 3.I want to buy the new film magazine. 数形式does。 4.You are a good boy! 5.I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 3.bigger 4.going 1.saw 2.washed 3.watched 4.slept 5.cleaned 5.were【解析】there be句型中be动词的形式要与其后紧跟的名词的 五、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C 单复数形式保持一致；由句末many years ago可知，本句时态为一般 六、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 过去时，故空处应填are的过去式were。 Unit3基础知识梳理 十、1.bigger2.grass3.ago3.watched5.bought -1.went 2.camp 3.fish 4.rode 5.hurt 6.ate 7.took 8.bough +-、1.looks like 9.gift10.从（某处）落下11.骡子12.直到13.海滩；沙滩 2.go swimming 14.角色15.篮；框16.舔17.笑 18.摔倒 3.dining hall 二、l.went camping2.went fishing 4.film magazine 3.照相4.ate fresh food 5.old school 5.a bad day6.寒假 +二、l.is wearing2.leaves3.goes4.make5.ate 三、l.Where did you go? 专项强化训练二句子与情景交际 2.How did you go there? 一、l.C【解析】there be句型中be动词的形式需要和紧跟其后的名词的 3.It looks like a mule! 单复数保持一致。由computers可知，空处应填are或were;句中in 4.Can I see your pictures sometime? 四、l.C【解析】fish和camp均为动词原形，swimming为动词-ing形式，与 my time提示句子时态为一般过去时，因此C项正确。 它们不同类。 2.B【解析】根据空后的than可知，空处应填比较级，因此备选项中and 2.C3.B4.A 连接的两个并列成分应均为比较级，故选B项。 5.C【解析】laughed和licked都是动词过去式，mule(骡子)是名词，与 3.C4.B5.A 它们不同类。 二、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B 1.camping 2.laughed 3.till 4.could 5.beach 三、l.Jim played ping-pong last weekend. 六、1.visited2.by3.rivers4.took5.helped 2.Susan did her homework last night. Unit4基础知识梳理 3.They went boating the day before yesterday. -1.grass 2.gym 3.ago 4.cycling 5.ice-skate 6.badminton 7. 4.Bob watched TV yesterday. 8.容易的9.互联网10.不同的11.积极的；活跃的12.赛跑 5.I played football last Monday. 13.没有什么14.想15.感觉16.猎豹17.绊倒18.醒 四、l.We had a great time in primary school.. 二、l.dining hall2.go cycling 2.We become better with your help. 3.(在词典中或通过电脑)查阅 3.You can see my photos from the Labour Day holiday 4.play badminton5.贏得比赛 4.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. 6.在网上7.wake up 5.I didn't like PE class very much. 8.at that time9.上月 五、l.younger2.washed 三、1.There was no library in my old school, 3.taller,stronger 4.dining hall 2.我那时候没有电脑也没有互联网。 5.two years ago 3.Could you see stars at night? 六、1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C 4.I was short,so I couldn't ride my bike well 七、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B 5.你穿着一件粉红色的T恤衫。 八、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C PEP英语 45 六年级下册 九、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.E 十、示例：l.How do you know that 2.Did you see the dragon boat race before 3.What size are your clothes,David 4.How heavy are you 5.Sounds great/Good idea. 专项强化训练三 阅读理解 -、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T 二、1.C【解析】由信件的开头和落款可知，这封信是Jack写给妈妈的，故 本题选C项。 2.B 3.C【解析】信件中“I played ping-pong with my friends.”表明Jack和 他的朋友们打了乒乓球，故本题选C项。 4.A5.C 三、1.by plane2.hot 3.beautiful beaches 4.bought some postcards 5.ate much seafood 四、任务一：1.F2.T3.T 任务二：l.animals2.coins3.Now 五、l.示例：There are two.2.Yes,they do. 3.It is about 8 tons. 4.It is about 100 cm. 5.Yes,they can. 六、【参考范文】 Hi,Mike!My family had a good time over the summer holiday.We went to Huangshan,Anhui.We went to climb Huangshan Mountain. The weather was sunny.We went there by plane on July 2nd.We took many pictures on the mountain.We enjoyed the view there.We also ate much delicious food.This trip was really great! 七、【参考范文】 A wonderful trip to Luoyang I had a wonderful trip last April.I went to Luoyang with my parents.We went there by plane.We saw many peony flowers there.We also wore the beautiful hanfu.And we took lots of nice photos in Luoyi Ancient City.We ate many delicious food,too.What a wonderful trip! 八、【参考范文】 Hello,I'm Chen Jie.In the past,people went out on foot or by bike There were few trees in the street.People could only buy things in small shops.But now,people go out by bus or by car.There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the street.People can shop in the supermarkets or online.Life has changed a lot. 期末真题预测卷（一） 听力材料 -1.better 2.camp 3.hurt 4.saw 5.went -1.I went boating with my parents last Sunday. 2.The tiger is stronger than the sheep. 3.Jack and his grandfather went fishing by the river 4.There is a dining hall in my school now. 5.Tingting couldn't play the pipa before.But now she can play it well. 三、l.How tall is your brother? 2.Can Lucy play the pipa? 3.How is Kate going there? 4.What did Tom do yesterday? 5.What's your hobby? 四、 My name is John.I'm 12 years old.I'm 1.69 metres.I'm the tallest in my class.I have a good friend Peter.I'm 0.05 metres taller than Peter.But Peter is thinner than me.Peter is 47 kilograms.I'm 6 kilograms heavier than him.How old is Peter?He is 11 years old.We often play football after school. 参考答案 -、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C =45123 三、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B 四、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C 五、l.washed,T-shirt2.cook,good 3.paint,rainbow 4.apple,table 5.out,house 六、1.C 2.C【解析】third(第三)、fifth(第五)和twentieth(第二十)均为序数 词，thirty(三十)为基数词，故选C项。 3.B4.A 5.C【解析】Wednesday(星期三)、Tuesday(星期二)和Friday(星期五) 均为表示星期的词，May(五月)为表示月份的词，故选C项。 七、1.A2.A3.A4.A5.B 八、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 1.and 2.from 3.wanted 4.was 5.ten 6.years 7.her 8.very PEP英语 9.better 10.stop +、1.bigger 2.smaller 3.sun 4.cloud 5.heavier 十一、【参考范文】 Hello,everyone!My name is Zhang Na.The summer holiday is coming.I'm going to Beijing this holiday.I will go there by plane.I will stay there from July 21st to July 27th.I'm going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.And I will watch the raising of the national flag.I will eat lots of delicious food,too.I hope I can have a nice trip. 期末真题预测卷（二） 听力材料 -1.I often make a snowman with my friends in winter. 2.Your cousin Tina is thinner than before. 3.Teachers'Day is on September 10th. 4.Yesterday I bought a birthday gift for my grandma. 5.We should go to bed and get up early 二、l.I went camping with my family yesterday. 2.Lingling could play badminton two years ago. 3.I'm going to read books in the library tomorrow. 4.-How tall is your brother? -He's 1.6 metres tall. 5.-Did you eat fresh food in Hainan? -Yes,I did. 三、l.How heavy are you,Jim? 2.Did you wash your clothes this morning? 3.Where does your father work? 4.What are Amy's hobbies? 5.What are you going to do tomorrow? 四、-Tom,where is your father? -He's not at home now.He went to the park with Mr Li. -Mr Li? -Yes.He's my father's new friend.He's taller and thinner than my father. -Let's go to the science museum this afternoon.There are many dinosaurs in it. -Oh,yesterday I went there with Dad by bus. -What about going fishing this afternoon? -Sounds good!It's my hobby.See you this afternoon,Grandpa! -See you later! 参考答案 -、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A =1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 三、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A 四、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A 五、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B 六、l.Those2.to3.ninth4.yours5.any 七、1.A 2.A【解析】由句中dressed可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故空处应填 动词make的过去式made。 3.C4.C5.A 八、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C 九、正确顺序：C EA FB GD +、1.C2.B 3.C【解析】根据短文中“But I saw Bill in the supermarket with his mum30 minutes later.”可知，上周日早上，Bill和他的妈妈在超市，故 本题远C项。 4.A 5.B【解析】通读全文可知，Pter在公园卖花是为了帮助他生病的好朋 友Amy,所以Peter是一个乐于助人的男孩，B项符合题意。 十一、【参考范文】 My Friend Maria is my good friend.She is 14 years old.She is 1.65 metres and 53 kilograms.She likes doing word puzzles and playing the pipa. Last weekend,she stayed at home.She watched TV and washed her clothes.She will go camping with her parents this weekend.She will have a happy weekend. 期末真题预测卷（三） 听力材料 -1.We picked tomatoes on the farm. 2.My grandfather is old now. 3.I'm going to a new middle school in September 4.I like winter now. 5.I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 1.Look!That's the tallest elephant in the zoo. 2.Before,he was quiet.Now,he is very active in class. 3.There was no gym in our school five years ago. 46 六年级下册