精品解析：四川泸州市泸县二中教育集团2026年春期初2028届半期学情调研英语学科试题

泸县二中教育集团2026年春期初2028届半期学情调研 英语学科试题 （考试时间共120分钟 满分150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的图片。（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What do giraffes like eating? A. B. C. 2. Which sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What does Tina want to have? A. B. C. 4. What is Robert going to do to keep fit? A. B. C. 5. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听下面5段对话，回答第6至10小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their library rules. 7. What is Miss Green’s favourite activity after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Playing tennis. 8. How many footballs does the girl have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. How long does Eric exercise every day? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 10. Lisa usually has ________ for dinner. A. hamburgers B. rice C. Noodles 听下面一段材料，回答下面第11-12小题。 11. What does Sunny look like? A. Small. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. 12. How old is Sunny? A. Three months old. B. Six months old. C. Eight months old. 听下面一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are really awful. C. They are very helpful. 听短文，回答16至20小题。 16. When is the School Music Festival? A. On November 17th. B. On November 7th. C. On December 17th. 17. Where will they hold the School Music Festival? A. On the playground. B. In the meeting room. C. In the school music hall. 18. What should the students do before going into the hall? A. Show their ID card. B. Buy some food. C. Write down their names. 19. What do the students have to do during the show? A. Take photos. B. Talk with the actors. C. Keep quiet. 20. How many rules are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level（水平）: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting（持续）for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. we will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time（每次）, and there are many strength exercises. 1. How often can people exercise in the first group? A. Four times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week. 2. Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A. The second or the third group. B. The second group. C. The first group or the second group. D. The first group. 3. If you want to join the third group, you need your ________ to say yes. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher 4. People in the second group exercise ________ hours a week. A. 1.5 B. 4.5 C. 6 D. 3 5. The writer’s purpose（目的）is to ________. A. teach people how to do sports B. ask people to join the group C. tell people to live a healthy life D. help people learn more about sports 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如果你觉得自己胖且想保持健康，那么就一起锻炼吧！我们有三个小组供您加入：容易水平、中等水平和高等水平，每个小组都有锻炼的频率和具体时间。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week”可知，第一组的人一周锻炼三次，故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的“Anyone can join this group to do exercise”可知，任何人都可以加入这个组进行锻炼，所以一个60岁的人可以加入这组，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first”可推知，如果你想加入第三组，你需要得到你的医生的同意，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“We exercise three times a week”和“we will exercise for two hours a time”可知，我们一周锻炼三次，一次2个小时，推知一周需要锻炼6小时，故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join”可知，作者的目的是让人们加入到小组中，故选B。 B Elephants are the largest of all land animals. However, there are not many of them living in the world today. World Elephant Day falls on August 12 every year. It calls on people to be kind to elephants. In China, the Asian elephant is the first-class protected (一级保护) wild animal. The animal mainly lives in Yunnan. Because of China’s hard work, the number of elephants in China gets to about 300 by the end of 2021. And the number becomes bigger and bigger. ________ Let’s keep reading to find out. Elephant Canteen (食堂) Asian elephants eat 400 kinds of food. Sometimes they visit the farms and eat vegetables and fruit. People can get money from the government (政府), but it’s still a big problem. These years, China builds many elephant canteens in different places. There people grow foods, and elephants love to eat. China is now building a national park for elephants as well. Elephant Doctor Elephants sometimes get hurt. So China asks elephant doctors to help. Bao Mingwei is one of them. Bao Mingwei is 44 this year, and he does this job for 24 years. He helps with the birth (出生) of nine elephant babies and saves 10 elephants. Bao knows how to be good with them. In March 2021, a group of Asian elephants in China make news around the world. Three months later, a young elephant leaves the group and gets lost for about 30 days. To keep it safe, Bao follows it for 33 days. After making sure the elephant is safe, he sends it back to its home. 6. What is World Elephant Day for? A. Asking people to love elephants. B. Getting money for elephants. C. Growing food for elephants. D. Looking for elephant doctors. 7. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What do elephants eat? B. How does China do this? C. Where do elephants live? D. When do elephants make news? 8. How do people in Elephant Canteen help elephants? A. By looking for elephants. B. By raising baby elephants. C. By growing foods. D. By cooking for elephants. 9. According to the passage, which of the following about Bao Mingwei is TRUE? A. He follows the lost elephant for 3 days. B. He is an elephant doctor when he is 20. C. He helps ten baby elephants. D. He is the only elephant doctor. 10. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Making a New Start B. Caring about our Big Friends C. Looking for Elephants D. Painting by Numbers 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于大象保护的说明文。文章首先介绍了世界大象日及其设立目的，接着讲述了中国在保护亚洲象方面所做的努力，包括建立大象食堂、设立国家公园以及象医生对大象的救助和照料，最后通过一个象医生救助迷路小象的具体事例，展现了中国在大象保护工作中的细致与付出。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段中“World Elephant Day falls on August 12 every year. It calls on people to be kind to elephants.”可知，设立该节日的目的是呼吁人们关爱大象。 【7题详解】 横线前一句提到“Because of China’s hard work, the number of elephants in China gets to about 300 by the end of 2021. And the number becomes bigger and bigger.”横线后紧接着是“Let’s keep reading to find out.”以及下文的小标题“Elephant Canteen”和“Elephant Doctor”，这些都是中国保护大象的具体措施。因此，横线处应该是一个承上启下的问句，询问“中国是如何做到这一点的？”。 【8题详解】 根据“Elephant Canteen”这一部分中的描述“There people grow foods, and elephants love to eat.”可知，人们通过种植食物来帮助大象。 【9题详解】 根据“Elephant Doctor”部分“Bao Mingwei is 44 this year, and he does this job for 24 years.”计算可知，44-24=20，说明他从20岁开始做象医生。 【10题详解】 文章主要讲述了中国为了保护大象所采取的各种措施，如设立节日、建立食堂、配备医生等，体现了对大象的关爱。选项B“关爱我们的大朋友”最能概括文章的主旨。 C We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules ·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm. ________ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 11. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Computer room B. Library C. School D. Supermarket 12. Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 13. What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A. 打开 B. 搬走 C. 冲洗 D. 关闭 14. What can we know from the passage? A. You can’t meet friends. B. You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C. You can drink and eat in the classroom. D. You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 15. Who are the rules probably for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. All people. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是写给学生们的家规和校规。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文的“Don’t eat or drink in the classroom.”可知，后文开始介绍的是校规，school rules“校规”符合题意。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm.”可知，孩子们晚上至少要睡8小时。故选B。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.”可知，前文提到开电脑，因此划线词指的是离开教室的时候关电脑，划线词是“关闭”之意。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room.”以及“Don’t talk loudly in the classroom.”可知，你不能在家里和教室大声说话。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework.”以及“Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.”可知，本文是写给学生的。故选A。 第二节 六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。 Anna: Hi, Susie. You have so much fruit in your lunch box. Susie: Yes, I love it. Anna: ____16____ Susie: No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch. Anna: ____17____ Fruit is rich in vitamins (维生素). Susie: Yes, you’re right. It can help us be fit. ____18____ Anna: I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger. Susie: ____19____ Anna: Yes, they are. I think a hamburger with bread, vegetables and chicken is delicious. Susie: ____20____ Anna: Five times a week, and sometimes more. Susie: But eating too many hamburgers isn’t healthy. I think you should eat fewer of them. Anna: OK. Thanks for your advice. A. That’s good for you. B. Why do you like them? C. What do you have for lunch? D. Do you only have fruit for lunch? E. How often do you have hamburgers? F. Are hamburgers your favourite food? 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和Susie围绕午餐、水果、汉堡等展开的对话交流。 【16题详解】 根据“No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch.”可知，Susie介绍自己的午饭有哪些内容，由此可知此处是Anna询问的是午餐是否只吃水果，选项D“你午餐只吃水果吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Fruit is rich in vitamins (维生素).”可知，Anna介绍水果的好处，由此可知此处是Anna说吃水果有好处，选项A“那对你有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger.”可知，Anna介绍自己的午饭，由此可知此处是Susie询问Anna午餐吃什么，选项C“你午餐吃什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Yes, they are. I think a hamburger with bread, vegetables and chicken is delicious.”可知，Anna表示汉堡富含多种食物，觉得美味，由此可知此处是Susie询问汉堡是否是Anna最喜欢的食物，选项F“汉堡是你最喜欢的食物吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【20题详解】 根据“Five times a week, and sometimes more.” 可知，Anna介绍自己吃汉堡的频率，由此可知此处是Susie询问Anna吃汉堡的频率，选项E“你多久吃一次汉堡？”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节：满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共两篇：共15小题：A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 (A) I like pandas very much. The panda is one of ____21____ symbols. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and black. They have big bodies (身体), but sometimes they can be quick. Pandas like to eat bamboo leaves. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other countries. People there ____22____ like pandas very much. There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are ____23____ danger because some people cut down ____24____ bamboo trees. My uncle works in a panda center. It’s ____25____ to go to the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 21. A. China B. China’s C. Japan D. America 22. A. also B. too C. very D. either 23. A. of B. in C. out D. to 24. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 25. A. kind B. fun C. scary D. boring 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫是中国的象征、外形与习性，同时点明了大熊猫濒危的生存现状，也提到熊猫保护基地的相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：熊猫是中国的象征之一。 根据“The panda is one of…symbols.”，熊猫是中国的代表性标志，China’s 名词所有格表示“中国的”，作定语修饰其后名词。China中国（名词），Japan日本，America美国，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：那里的人们也非常喜欢熊猫。 根据“People there…like pandas very much.”，also表示“也”，放在句中，用于肯定句，符合语境。too也（放在句末），very非常，either也（否定句句末），均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：现在人们知道它们处于危险之中，因为一些人砍伐了太多竹子。 根据“they are…danger”，in danger是固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，符合语境。of属于，out出去，to朝向，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：现在人们知道它们处于危险之中，因为一些人砍伐了太多竹子。 根据“cut down…bamboo trees”，trees是可数名词复数，too many 修饰可数名词复数，表示“太多”，符合语境。many too搭配错误，too much修饰不可数名词，much too修饰形容词/副词，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：去这个熊猫中心很有趣，在那里我可以看到很多可爱的熊猫。 根据“It’s…to go to the center.”，fun表示“有趣的”，用于介绍“看到熊猫”这件事情的特点。kind善良的，scary吓人的，boring无聊的，均不符合。 (B) There are many rules at my home. We must keep our room ____26____ and do the dishes after dinner. We must come back home before 6:30 pm on weekdays. Our parents say these rules are ____27____ because they help us to develop (养成) good habits. My ____28____ Jane hasn’t come back home by 7:00 pm today. Our parents ____29____ many of her friends, but no one knows ____30____ she is. When our parents plan to ____31____ her, Jane walks in. “Oh, dear, you’re back. We worry about you,” says Mom. “I play ping-pong with Kate after school. I forget to look at the ____32____,” my sister says. “____33____ to call us next time!” Dad says. Our parents are so worried (担心的). Seeing our parents’ worried faces, Jane feels ____34____. After this, she _____35_____ forgets to call them when she can’t get home on time. 26. A. small B. clean C. dirty D. early 27. A. important B. difficult C. terrible D. boring 28. A. friend B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 29. A. feel B. help C. call D. know 30. A. why B. where C. how D. when 31. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 32. A. chair B. photo C. watch D. ruler 33. A. Follow B. Finish C. Remember D. Write 34. A. sorry B. right C. short D. excited 35. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家里有很多规矩，妹妹简某天放学没能按时回家、让全家十分担心，回家后妹妹心生愧疚，从此再也不会忘记提前告知家人的小故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我们必须保持房间干净，晚饭后洗碗。 根据“There are many rules at my home.”可知，此处介绍家规，keep our room clean是固定搭配，意为“保持房间整洁干净”，符合家规语境。small小的，dirty脏的，early早的，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：我们的父母说这些规则很重要，因为它们能帮助我们养成好习惯。 根据“because they help us to develop good habits”，能养成好习惯说明规则是很重要的，important表示“重要的”，符合语境。difficult困难的，terrible糟糕的，boring无聊的，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：我的妹妹简今天晚上7点还没有回家 根据后文“my sister says”，可以看出Jane是作者的妹妹，sister表示“姐妹”，符合语境。friend朋友，aunt姑姑，cousin堂兄弟姐妹，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：我们的父母给她很多朋友打了电话，但没人知道她在哪里。 根据“Our parents…many of her friends”，孩子迟迟未归，父母会打电话询问，call表示“打电话”，符合语境。feel感觉，help帮助，know知道，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我们的父母给她很多朋友打了电话，但没人知道她人在哪里。 根据“but no one knows…she is”，大家都不清楚简的位置，where表示“哪里”，符合语境。why为什么，how如何，when何时，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：正当父母打算去找她的时候，简走了进来。 根据“When our parents plan to…her”，孩子失联，父母打算出门寻找，look for表示“寻找”，符合语境。look at看，look after照顾，look like看起来像，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：放学后我和凯特打乒乓球了，我忘记看手表了。 根据“I forget to look at the…”，忘记看时间，watch表示“手表”，符合语境。chair椅子，photo照片，ruler尺子，均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：下次记得给我们打电话！ 根据“…to call us next time!”，爸爸提醒简下次要记得联系家人，Remember表示“记得”，符合语境。Follow跟随，Finish完成，Write书写，均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：看到父母满脸担忧，简感到十分愧疚。 根据“Seeing our parents' worried faces, Jane feels…”，让家人为自己担心，简心里会愧疚难过，sorry表示“愧疚、抱歉的”，符合语境。right正确的，short短的，excited兴奋的，均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：在这件事之后，她再也不会在没能准时到家的时候忘记给家人打电话了。 根据“After this, she…forgets to call them”，经历了这次教训，之后就再也不会忘记了，never表示“从不、绝不”，符合语境。always总是，usually通常，often经常，均不符合。 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 36. Many ________ (青少年) like playing basketball. 【答案】teenagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多青少年喜欢打篮球。单词many（许多）后面需要接可数名词复数，中文“青少年”对应的英文单词是teenager，复数形式为teenagers。 37. Here is your English book and m________ is over there. 【答案】mine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你的英语书，我的在那边。此处需要名词性物主代词指代“我的英语书”，结合首字母m提示，mine是名词性物主代词，相当于my English book，符合句子语境。 38. Swimming alone in the river is very ________ /'deɪndʒərəs/. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：独自在河里游泳非常危险。根据音标可知，单词为dangerous，意为“危险的”，在句中作表语。 39. This toy car doesn’t b________ to my little brother. He doesn’t love it. 【答案】belong##elong 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个玩具汽车不属于我的小弟弟，他并不喜欢它。doesn’t后面需要接动词原形，结合首字母b和后文“He doesn’t love it”的语境，belong to是固定搭配，意思是“属于”，符合句子逻辑。 40. To learn English well, you must take lots of p________. 【答案】practice##ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了学好英语，你必须进行大量的练习。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；上文提到“To learn English well”提示语义与“练习”相关；“lots of”后接名词，结合首字母“p”，用practice，且为不可数名词。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分） I’m Lily. I have many ____41____ (rule) in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but ____42____ (other) are not so good. We have to wear our uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students may wear expensive clothes. They won’t think about study but clothes. We can’t be late ____43____ school and we have to ____44____ (listen) to the teacher in class. We can’t take mobile ____45____ (phone) to school. I think it’s ____46____ good idea because students need ____47____ (spend) more time on study. All of these rules are good for ____48____ (we) study and I like them. We must cut our hair short. Teachers think short hair can help save time. But hair grows fast, so it wastes more time to cut hair often. Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. It’s really awful. I know we should study hard ____49____ we also need some time to enjoy a _____50_____ (relax) weekend. 【答案】41. rules 42. others 43. for 44. listen 45. phones 46. a 47. to spend 48. our 49. but 50. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉介绍自己学校的各项规章制度，既认可部分规则对成长的益处，也表达了对部分严苛校规的不同看法，体现了学生对校园规则的真实感受与合理诉求。 【41题详解】 句意：我所在的学校有很多规则。many后接可数名词复数，rule的复数形式是rules。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为其中一些规则对我们有好处，但另一些却不太好。固定搭配some...others...表示“一些……另一些……”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们上学不能迟到。固定搭配be late for school意为“上学迟到”。 【44题详解】 句意：而且我们在课堂上必须听老师讲课。情态动词have to后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：我们不能把手机带到学校。mobile phones为固定搭配，泛指各类手机，用复数形式。 【46题详解】 句意：我认为这是一个好主意。此处表示泛指，good为辅音音素开头，单数可数名词idea前用不定冠词a。 【47题详解】 句意：因为学生们需要花更多时间在学习上。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。 【48题详解】 句意：所有这些规则都对我们的学习有好处，我也认同它们。此处需用形容词性物主代词our，作定语修饰其后名词。 【49题详解】 句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但我们也需要一些时间。前后分句为转折逻辑，用转折连词but。 【50题详解】 句意：去过一个放松的周末。此处修饰表示物的名词weekend，用形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读下面短文，然后在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的内容。（每空一词） Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save the ____51____ Importance ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a ____52____ of good luck ____53____ ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get lost ·can also remember places Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people kill them for their ____54____ ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants How to save ·save the trees ·don’t ____55____ things made of ivory 【答案】51. elephants 52. symbol 53. Abilities 54. ivory 55. buy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大象对泰国的意义、大象的本领、如今面临的生存危机以及保护大象的做法。 【51题详解】 文章开篇点明主旨：想要拯救大象，对应标题主题。 【52题详解】 原文第一段“This is a symbol of good luck.”，直接填写原词。 【53题详解】 本段介绍大象聪明、记忆力好、认路等能力本领，用Abilities概括。 【54题详解】 原文第二段“People also kill elephants for their ivory.”，提取原词。 【55题详解】 原文第二段“not buy things made of ivory”，don’t后接动词原形buy。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 56. 假如你是王明，给你英国的笔友Peter写一封信，书信内容包括以下方面。 要求内容完整，词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：school uniform; mobile phone; vegetables and fruit; good eating habits; junk food 年龄 13 喜欢的运动 篮球，一周两次 喜欢的动物 熊猫，可爱 饮食习惯 1. 吃好早餐； 校规 1. 上学不迟到； 2. 不吃垃圾食品； 2. 不准在校使用手机； 3. 喜欢吃蔬菜水果； 3. 每天必须穿校服； 4. 保持教室的干净整洁 呼吁养成良好的饮食习惯，并列举至少2点好处 Dear Peter, How’s it going! I’m so glad to be your friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, How’s it going? I’m so glad to be your friend. I’m 13 years old. My favorite sport is basketball and I play it twice a week. I think pandas are cute. At school, we must follow rules. We can’t be late for school or use mobile phones. Also, we must wear school uniforms and keep classrooms clean. I have good eating habits. I always eat breakfast and enjoy vegetables and fruit. I never eat junk food. Good eating habits are important. They help us stay healthy and study better. What about you? Please write back soon. Yours, Wang Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体应用文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：个人基本信息（年龄、运动、动物）、校规（迟到、手机、校服、卫生）、饮食习惯（早餐、蔬果、垃圾食品）及建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：寒暄问候，引出自我介绍。 主体段：分段介绍个人喜好、校规和饮食习惯。 结尾段：表达期待回信，结束全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 年龄：13 years old 运动：basketball, twice a week 动物：pandas, cute 要点二：校规 迟到：can’t be late for school 手机：can’t use mobile phones 校服：must wear school uniforms 卫生：keep classrooms clean 要点三：饮食习惯 早餐：eat breakfast 蔬果：enjoy vegetables and fruit 垃圾食品：never eat junk food 好处：stay healthy, study better 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸县二中教育集团2026年春期初2028届半期学情调研 英语学科试题 （考试时间共120分钟 满分150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的图片。（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What do giraffes like eating? A. B. C. 2. Which sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What does Tina want to have? A. B. C. 4. What is Robert going to do to keep fit? A. B. C. 5. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听下面5段对话，回答第6至10小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their library rules. 7. What is Miss Green’s favourite activity after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Playing tennis. 8. How many footballs does the girl have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. How long does Eric exercise every day? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 10. Lisa usually has ________ for dinner. A. hamburgers B. rice C. Noodles 听下面一段材料，回答下面第11-12小题。 11. What does Sunny look like? A. Small. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. 12. How old is Sunny? A. Three months old. B. Six months old. C. Eight months old. 听下面一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are really awful. C. They are very helpful. 听短文，回答16至20小题。 16. When is the School Music Festival? A. On November 17th. B. On November 7th. C. On December 17th. 17. Where will they hold the School Music Festival? A. On the playground. B. In the meeting room. C. In the school music hall. 18. What should the students do before going into the hall? A. Show their ID card. B. Buy some food. C. Write down their names. 19. What do the students have to do during the show? A. Take photos. B. Talk with the actors. C. Keep quiet. 20. How many rules are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level（水平）: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting（持续）for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. we will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time（每次）, and there are many strength exercises. 1. How often can people exercise in the first group? A. Four times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week. 2. Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A. The second or the third group. B. The second group. C. The first group or the second group. D. The first group. 3. If you want to join the third group, you need your ________ to say yes. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher 4. People in the second group exercise ________ hours a week. A. 1.5 B. 4.5 C. 6 D. 3 5. The writer’s purpose（目的）is to ________. A. teach people how to do sports B. ask people to join the group C. tell people to live a healthy life D. help people learn more about sports B Elephants are the largest of all land animals. However, there are not many of them living in the world today. World Elephant Day falls on August 12 every year. It calls on people to be kind to elephants. In China, the Asian elephant is the first-class protected (一级保护) wild animal. The animal mainly lives in Yunnan. Because of China’s hard work, the number of elephants in China gets to about 300 by the end of 2021. And the number becomes bigger and bigger. ________ Let’s keep reading to find out. Elephant Canteen (食堂) Asian elephants eat 400 kinds of food. Sometimes they visit the farms and eat vegetables and fruit. People can get money from the government (政府), but it’s still a big problem. These years, China builds many elephant canteens in different places. There people grow foods, and elephants love to eat. China is now building a national park for elephants as well. Elephant Doctor Elephants sometimes get hurt. So China asks elephant doctors to help. Bao Mingwei is one of them. Bao Mingwei is 44 this year, and he does this job for 24 years. He helps with the birth (出生) of nine elephant babies and saves 10 elephants. Bao knows how to be good with them. In March 2021, a group of Asian elephants in China make news around the world. Three months later, a young elephant leaves the group and gets lost for about 30 days. To keep it safe, Bao follows it for 33 days. After making sure the elephant is safe, he sends it back to its home. 6. What is World Elephant Day for? A. Asking people to love elephants. B. Getting money for elephants. C. Growing food for elephants. D. Looking for elephant doctors. 7. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What do elephants eat? B. How does China do this? C. Where do elephants live? D. When do elephants make news? 8. How do people in Elephant Canteen help elephants? A. By looking for elephants. B. By raising baby elephants. C. By growing foods. D. By cooking for elephants. 9. According to the passage, which of the following about Bao Mingwei is TRUE? A. He follows the lost elephant for 3 days. B. He is an elephant doctor when he is 20. C. He helps ten baby elephants. D. He is the only elephant doctor. 10. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Making a New Start B. Caring about our Big Friends C. Looking for Elephants D. Painting by Numbers C We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules ·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm. ________ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 11. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Computer room B. Library C. School D. Supermarket 12. Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 13. What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A. 打开 B. 搬走 C. 冲洗 D. 关闭 14. What can we know from the passage? A. You can’t meet friends. B. You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C. You can drink and eat in the classroom. D. You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 15. Who are the rules probably for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. All people. 第二节 六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。 Anna: Hi, Susie. You have so much fruit in your lunch box. Susie: Yes, I love it. Anna: ____16____ Susie: No. Look! My lunch is in that lunch box and I have fruit after lunch. Anna: ____17____ Fruit is rich in vitamins (维生素). Susie: Yes, you’re right. It can help us be fit. ____18____ Anna: I have a vegetable salad and a hamburger. Susie: ____19____ Anna: Yes, they are. I think a hamburger with bread, vegetables and chicken is delicious. Susie: ____20____ Anna: Five times a week, and sometimes more. Susie: But eating too many hamburgers isn’t healthy. I think you should eat fewer of them. Anna: OK. Thanks for your advice. A. That’s good for you. B. Why do you like them? C. What do you have for lunch? D. Do you only have fruit for lunch? E. How often do you have hamburgers? F. Are hamburgers your favourite food? 第三部分 语言运用（共四节：满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共两篇：共15小题：A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 (A) I like pandas very much. The panda is one of ____21____ symbols. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and black. They have big bodies (身体), but sometimes they can be quick. Pandas like to eat bamboo leaves. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other countries. People there ____22____ like pandas very much. There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are ____23____ danger because some people cut down ____24____ bamboo trees. My uncle works in a panda center. It’s ____25____ to go to the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 21. A. China B. China’s C. Japan D. America 22. A. also B. too C. very D. either 23. A. of B. in C. out D. to 24. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 25. A. kind B. fun C. scary D. boring (B) There are many rules at my home. We must keep our room ____26____ and do the dishes after dinner. We must come back home before 6:30 pm on weekdays. Our parents say these rules are ____27____ because they help us to develop (养成) good habits. My ____28____ Jane hasn’t come back home by 7:00 pm today. Our parents ____29____ many of her friends, but no one knows ____30____ she is. When our parents plan to ____31____ her, Jane walks in. “Oh, dear, you’re back. We worry about you,” says Mom. “I play ping-pong with Kate after school. I forget to look at the ____32____,” my sister says. “____33____ to call us next time!” Dad says. Our parents are so worried (担心的). Seeing our parents’ worried faces, Jane feels ____34____. After this, she _____35_____ forgets to call them when she can’t get home on time. 26. A. small B. clean C. dirty D. early 27. A. important B. difficult C. terrible D. boring 28. A. friend B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 29. A. feel B. help C. call D. know 30. A. why B. where C. how D. when 31. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 32. A. chair B. photo C. watch D. ruler 33. A. Follow B. Finish C. Remember D. Write 34. A. sorry B. right C. short D. excited 35. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 36. Many ________ (青少年) like playing basketball. 37. Here is your English book and m________ is over there. 38. Swimming alone in the river is very ________ /'deɪndʒərəs/. 39. This toy car doesn’t b________ to my little brother. He doesn’t love it. 40. To learn English well, you must take lots of p________. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分） I’m Lily. I have many ____41____ (rule) in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but ____42____ (other) are not so good. We have to wear our uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students may wear expensive clothes. They won’t think about study but clothes. We can’t be late ____43____ school and we have to ____44____ (listen) to the teacher in class. We can’t take mobile ____45____ (phone) to school. I think it’s ____46____ good idea because students need ____47____ (spend) more time on study. All of these rules are good for ____48____ (we) study and I like them. We must cut our hair short. Teachers think short hair can help save time. But hair grows fast, so it wastes more time to cut hair often. Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. It’s really awful. I know we should study hard ____49____ we also need some time to enjoy a _____50_____ (relax) weekend. 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读下面短文，然后在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的内容。（每空一词） Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save the ____51____ Importance ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a ____52____ of good luck ____53____ ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get lost ·can also remember places Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people kill them for their ____54____ ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants How to save ·save the trees ·don’t ____55____ things made of ivory 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 56. 假如你是王明，给你英国的笔友Peter写一封信，书信内容包括以下方面。 要求内容完整，词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：school uniform; mobile phone; vegetables and fruit; good eating habits; junk food 年龄 13 喜欢的运动 篮球，一周两次 喜欢的动物 熊猫，可爱 饮食习惯 1. 吃好早餐； 校规 1. 上学不迟到； 2. 不吃垃圾食品； 2. 不准在校使用手机； 3. 喜欢吃蔬菜水果； 3. 每天必须穿校服； 4. 保持教室的干净整洁 呼吁养成良好的饮食习惯，并列举至少2点好处 Dear Peter, How’s it going! I’m so glad to be your friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $