Unit 5 Going shopping 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦购物主题，按单词-短语-句型递进设计，覆盖基础运用，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|A(8题)B(8题)|形式填空考查动词用法，不同类辨析考查词性词义|从单词形式到词义分类，夯实词汇基础| |短语专项|A(16题)B(8题)|英汉互译覆盖核心短语，单选考查疑问词及搭配|短语积累到语境运用，衔接词汇与句型| |句型专项|A(5题)B(8题)|改写句子训练句式转换，互译考查场景表达|从句型结构到语用输出，构建完整语言链|

鲁科版（五四学制）四年级下册 Unit 5 Going shopping 单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I want ________ (buy) a new bag. 2. She ________ (like) the pink dress. 3. Let’s ________ (see) this new coat. 4. These shoes ________ (be) very nice. 5. Don’t ________ (take) this expensive shirt. 6. My mum ________ (shop) in the big store. 7. We can ________ (try) on the trousers. 8. This hat ________ (look) cool. B. 选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. cheap B. expensive C. shop ( ) 2. A. buy B. coat C. dress ( ) 3. A. pink B. blue C. size ( ) 4. A. shoe B. nice C. skirt ( ) 5. A. store B. market C. try ( ) 6. A. clothes B. small C. big ( ) 7. A. take B. need C. hat ( ) 8. A. sweater B. colour C. jacket 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. going shopping ______________ 2. try on ______________ 3. cheap and nice ______________ 4. expensive clothes ______________ 5. a pair of shoes ______________ 6. big size ______________ 7. clothes store ______________ 8. look great ______________ 9. 买一条连衣裙 ________________ 10. 购物中心 ________________ 11. 多少钱 ________________ 12. 小号 ________________ 13. 穿上；试穿 ________________ 14. 好看的毛衣 ________________ 15. 需要一件外套 ________________ 16. 物美价廉 ________________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ is this skirt? —It’s 50 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 2. I like this coat. Can I ______ it on? A. try B. tries C. trying ( ) 3. These trousers ______ too long. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. She wants ______ a pair of new shoes. A. buy B. to buy C. buys ( ) 5. This dress is nice ______ cheap. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 6. —What ______ do you need? —Small size. A. size B. colour C. time ( ) 7. We often ______ clothes in that store. A. shop B. shops C. shopping ( ) 8. Don’t ______ the expensive bag. A. taking B. takes C. take 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. This coat is 60 yuan.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is this coat? 2. I like the blue shoes.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the blue shoes? 3. They want new clothes.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ new clothes. 4. I need a new skirt.（对画线部分提问） ______ do you ______? 5. Try on the hat.（改为否定句） ______ try on the hat. B. 英汉互译 1. 我们一起去购物吧。 ________________________________________________ 2. 我可以试穿这条裤子吗？ ________________________________________________ 3. 这双鞋子很贵。 ________________________________________________ 4. 你需要什么尺寸？ ________________________________________________ 5. 这件毛衣好看又便宜。 ________________________________________________ 6. How much is this pink dress? ________________________________________________ 7. Many people buy clothes in this big store. ________________________________________________ 8. I don’t like big size. I need small size. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、A 1. to buy 2. likes 3. see 4. are 5. take 6. shops 7. try 8. looks 一、B 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 二、A 1. 去购物 2. 试穿 3. 物美价廉 4. 昂贵的衣服 5. 一双鞋子 6. 大号 7. 服装店 8. 看起来很棒 9. buy a dress 10. shopping centre 11. how much 12. small size 13. try on 14. nice sweater 15. need a coat 16. cheap and good 二、B 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 三、A 1. How much 2. Do；like 3. don’t want 4. What；need 5. Don’t 三、B 1. Let’s go shopping together. 2. Can I try on this pair of trousers? 3. This pair of shoes is very expensive. 4. What size do you need? 5. This sweater is nice and cheap. 6. 这条粉色连衣裙多少钱？ 7. 很多人在这家大服装店买衣服。 8. 我不喜欢大号，我需要小号。 $