山东德州市宁津县第四实验中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语阶段素养测试

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级英语期中素养测试，以真实生活情境与跨文化素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，梯度设计适配八年级学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3节/30分|日常应答、职业规划、情感表达|第三节填空聚焦人物成长，渗透心理健康教育| |阅读|4篇+还原/50分|家庭沟通、校园社交、环保行动、跨文化礼仪|D篇以Rebecca环保实践为例，培养责任意识与问题解决能力| |语言运用|2节/30分|动词时态、非谓语动词、上下文逻辑|完形填空通过残障人士助人场景，凸显尊重与包容价值观| |写作|2节/30分|自我反思、生活技能|第二节"My Ways to Improve Myself"结合传统文化，引导学生从学习方法等维度践行终身学习|

八年级英语期中考试答案 1 - 5. ABAAA 6 - 10. BCABC 11 - 15. BCABC 16. fat 17. disappointed 18. care 19. exercise 20. idea 21 - 25. BBCBA 26 - 30. CCCBC 31 - 35. BCBBA 36 - 40. BABCB 41 - 45. AEFCB 46 - 50. CBCAC 51 - 55. ACBBA 56. walking 57. felt 58. metres 59. of 60. preparing 61. quickly 62. because 63. hardest 64. has kept 65. ourselves 66. Exam time. 67. With right hard work and focus. 68. Pushing yourself too hard. 69. Because if you are tired, information will not stick in your memory.（Because tired brains can't remember information well.） 70.  I take a walk to relax and keep calm. I balance study and rest every day. I do sports to release my stress.（示例，符合题意即可） 参考范文（符合要求，80词左右） My Ways to Improve Myself As the old saying goes, "I reflect on myself three times a day", which reminds me to keep improving myself. First, in study, I review my lessons every night and check my mistakes, which helps me make great progress. Second, I learn to be more patient and kind to others, and always think twice before speaking to avoid hurting others. Besides, I keep doing exercise to keep healthy and learn life skills like cooking to be more independent. These ways help me become a better person, and I will keep reflecting and improving in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语素养测试 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题 ，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. I want to be an engineer. B. I grew up in a small town. C. I’m going to study hard. ( )2. A. I like children very much. B. I’m going to study in college. C. Teachers are very great. ( )3. A. That’s a meaningful job. B. He is very tall. C. I don’t like doctors. ( )4. A. Don’t worry. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s OK. ( )5. A. It’s normal to feel this way when growing up. B. Strangers are very dangerous. C. You should stay at home alone. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )6. What job did Daniel do before? A. An engineer. B. A window cleaner. C. A guide. 听第2段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )7. How does the woman feel about her job? A. It’s boring but relaxing. B. It’s easy but important. C. It’s challenging but wonderful. 听第3段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )8. What does Tom promise to do? A. To clean his room. B. To finish his homework. C. To help with dinner. 听第4段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their clubs. B. Their dreams. C. Their studies. ( )10. What does Sandy want to be? A. A cook. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 听第5段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )11. How does Sally feel now? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. ( )12. What is Sally going to do? A. To buy some snacks. B. To talk with Bob. C. To ask her parents for help. 听第6段材料,回答以下小题。 ( )13. What kind of person does the English study centre need? A. A weekend student helper for primary school students. B. A weekend teacher helper for primary school students. C. A weekend teacher helper for middle school students. ( )14. Who is more outgoing? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Jenny. ( )15. Who does Mary think is the best for the job? A. Jack. B. Jerry. C. Jenny. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Lisa’s change Her look ● Short and (16) ______. Lisa’s feeling ● Felt (17) ______ at her friend’s words. Her mother’s advice ● Needn’t (18) ______ about others’words. ● Take (19) ______ to keep thin and healthy. Lisa’s change ● Changed her (20) ______. ● Be happy to live.   第二部分阅读（共两节， 满分50分） 第一节（共20小题，每题2.5分，满分50分） A Dear David, My child doesn't like to do his homework. We argue with each other over the homework every evening. This is one of our top arguments. What shall I do? Dear Lucy, As a parent, I also had such a problem. It's common for many kids to hate their homework. Here's my advice for you. ★Try to stay calm. The first step is to try to stay as calm as you can. If you get upset ★Make a clear plan around homework time. Let your children know that you hope that they can finish the work on time. The most important thing is that they try their best. Some may find English easy, but have difficulty in learning math. This is common. ★ Have a relationship with your child’s teacher. Try your best to build a good relationship with your child’s teacher. Start off at the beginning of the school year and stay in touch as the year progresses. ★ Play the parental role most useful to your child. Every kid needs help. Your job is to guide your child. You can always make suggestions and the teacher’s job is to grade them. 21. What’s Lucy’s problem? A. Her kid hates homework. B. Her kid argues with her over housework. C. She never helps her kid with her study. 22. David tells Lucy to ______ when she gets upset. A. go out B. stay calm C. cry out 23. Lucy can ____ her child to finish his homework on time. A. ask a tutor B. invite some friends C. make a clear plan 24. A parent should start off ____ if he or she wants to build a good relationship with his or her child’s teacher. A. at the end of the school year B. at the beginning of the school year C. in the middle of the school year 25. A parent’s most important job is ____. A. to guide his or her child B. to teach his or her child C. to stay in touch with the teacher B Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he was always being so lonely that he drowned(淹没) his feeling with food. As a result, he came to put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to say, “ ”.Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 26.The underline words “make fun of”in the passage most probably means A. be proud of B. make friends with C. laugh at 27. What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth? A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself. B. Jess would be thankful to his classmates. C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends. 28. If Jess really bought a sleeping bag, ______. A. everyone else would also buy one B. it would be the best in the class C. he would have it for no use 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Everybody would go camping in the class. B. Jess had few friends in the class. C. Jess joined in many out-of-school activities. 30. “______” can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. It's time for us to get ready for our camping trip. B. We are not supposed to do so. C. The trick was working. C People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are in the ones doing the cooking. "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情)." 31. Why do fewer people cook now? . A. They like to eat in restaurants. B. Many people are too busy. C. Many people don't like cooking. 32. A parent spends an hour making cookies ______. A. just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth B. only to send a message C. often to show her or his love 33. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking ______. A. makes us be interested in cooking B. makes us happy C. makes us pay attention to our mood 34. What does the underlined word "satisfying" mean here? A. 令人生气 B. 使人满意 C. 填满 35. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Family meals are important. B. How to make cookies. C. Homemade cookies taste better. D Environment is becoming more serious. Watching news about the environment on TV can make people feel terrible. The problems seem so big that it's difficult to imagine how persons can do anything about them. Rebecca Hosking, however, thought differently. Rebecca is a wildlife camera woman and she was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry: for quite a lot of dead birds that had died because they had eaten some plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. Beaches that used to be beautiful were covered with plastic toys, bottles, pens—every plastic thing you can think of. Rebecca decided she had to do something.Back at home she thought about what she could do to help do with the problem of throwaway plastic. In her hometown of Modbury, she asked local shop owners to stop using plastic bags in their shops. Plastic bags are used everywhere in the UK. The numbers are amazing. The UK uses nearly 17,000,000,000 plastic bags each year. And the bags can take a very long time to break down because they are chemical rather than natural, so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted. To Rebecca's surprise, the shop owners agreed and Modbury became the first no-using plastic bag town in the UK. Instead, shops offered cotton bags or paper bags. Other towns around UK followed Modbury's example and no more use plastic bags. It won't deal with all of the world's environment problems but it shows that there is something we can do and that one person can make a big change with a strong enough decision. 36. From the first paragraph we may know ______. A. people are clever enough to do something about the environment B. people have no idea on how to protect the environment C. people are doing a lot to protect the environment 37. Rebecca cried one day when she ______. A. saw quite a lot of dead birds B. was listening to BBC news C. found the ocean was polluted 38. According to the passage, Rebecca ______. A. works as an actress in films B. comes from a town in the UK C. has never used plastic bags 39. The passage mainly tells us that ______. A. people usually feel terrible while watching TV B. we can do something about environment problems C. plastic bags are used in all towns except Modbury 40. The best title for the passage might be ______. A. The dead birds B. Plastic Bags C. The Town of Modbur 第二节、短文还原（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks(筷子).They use spoons (勺子) and forks (叉子). 41. ______. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon. 42. ______. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. 43. ______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate.44. ______.The host(主人) will ask you two or three times if you want more food. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host will fill it again.45. ______.Always refill(再加满)your neighbor's glass. This means that you must keep an eye on (密切关注) your neighbor's glass all through the meal. A. They never use knives B. Never fill your own glass C. People always offer you more food D. It's rude to point your chopstick at others E. The spoon is more important than the fork F. People usually have rice in a different bowl 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 46 .Seeing I was lame (瘸腿的), one of the ladies 47 said, "Oh, no, thank you." and offered me a chair to just sit while they worked. Then, 48 volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing nothing and said, "Hey, young man. Come on over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and 49 me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one." "Fine, I can do that." I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 50 . This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability to help. Later, I 51 him and asked why he invited me to help. "Well, I considered we'd finish more quickly with more 52 . Of course you can." he replied. The kind lady 53 my offer of help, but I know that she didn't mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 54 , but not because of their inability. It's important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are included, we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and equal member of a group. It sends a 55 that says, "To us, your abilities are more important than your disability." （ ）46. A. enter B. read C. help （ ）47. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly （ ）48. A. any B. other C. another （ ）49. A. showed B. moved C. treated （ ）50. A. meeting B. family C. group （ ）51. A. thanked B. introduced C. guided （ ）52. A. heads B. handouts C. hands （ ）53. A. wanted B. refused C. accepted （ ）54. A. ability B. disability C. wisdom （ ）55. A. message B. gift C. decision 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 It's Day 45 of our adventure to the South Pole. This is one of the most difficult days I've ever had. However, we keep (56)______(walk) against the wind and snow to get to the South Pole. This journey has been special even though at times it (57) (feel) like it was never going to end. First, it's not easy to move over the white snow and ice that feels like an ocean. Sometimes, it's white everywhere and it's hard to see more than a few (58) (metre) ahead because of storms. Whenever I almost give up, I try to think (59)______ how Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary overcame(克服) their difficulties more than 70 years ago. Another challenge of the journey is (60) (prepare) food. For example, we have to eat any hot food fast since it gets cold (61) (quick). Sometimes, we just have some sweets and nuts (62)______ there's no time to stop for a proper meal. We've always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy. I think the (63) (hard) part is to protect our feet. It would be bad if we couldn't get to the pole because of accidents. Our doctor has always helped us and (64) (keep) us in good shape. This adventure has taught us that we need to challenge (65)______(we) before we can succeed. It will be wonderful to be finally standing at the South Pole. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it's the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake (处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount of hard work and focus you can pass your tests with ease! When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path—stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one! So, what should you do? Arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments and get plenty of sleep. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally eat healthy foods that fuel your body and mind. It does no good to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. That's not true. Instead, just view the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colors! High school is right around the corner! 66. What is the most stressful period of the year? 67. How can we pass the tests with ease? 68. What is as dangerous as not studying enough? 69. Why should we get enough sleep during exam time? 70. How do you deal with (处理) exam stress? 第二节 写作（满分20分） “吾日三省吾身”是一句出自《礼记·大学》的名言，意思是每天反思自己的言行以完善自己。请你以 “My Ways to Improve Myself” 为题，结合自己的经历介绍一下你的自我完善方法以及这样做的成效或理由。可以从以下方面进行思考： *为人处世 *生活技能 *学习方法 *身心健康 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）字迹工整，书写规范，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Ways to Improve Myself 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 听力材料 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 2. How are you going to realize your dream of being a teacher? 3. My brother wants to be a doctor to help sick people. 4. I feel tired because of too much homework. 5. I’m afraid of talking to strangers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 W: Daniel, is it true that you once worked high up in the air? M: Yes, I cleaned windows on tall buildings. I felt a bit scared at first. But I found joy in it because the city looked beautiful from up there. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 M: How do you like your job as a dentist? W: It’s not always easy, but it’s wonderful to help people. Some patients, especially children, are scared. I need to smile at them and make them feel comfortable. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 W: Tom, did you remember to clean your room? M: Oh, I’m sorry, Mum. I was doing my science project. I’ll do it right after dinner. I promise. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 M: I think cooking is a kind of art. So I want to be a cook. What about you, Sandy? W: Well, I want to be a teacher in the future. M: Why? W: Because Zhang Guimei is my role model. I love her very much. So I want to be a teacher like her. M: Wow, great. Wish your dream come true someday. W: Thank you. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 M: Sally, you look unhappy. What happened? W: I had a fight with my brother this morning. I still feel angry now. M: Why did you fight? W: I bought some snacks yesterday and I put them on my desk. My brother Bob ate them this morning without asking me. M: Oh, it was wrong for him to do so. W: I told him that he needed to get the OK first. But he said that he didn’t need to do that with his family. M: You can ask your parents for help. They may help change Bob’s idea. W: I’ll try. Thanks for your advice, Tony. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 M: Mary, our English study centre needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. W: I think Jenny should get the job because she is smarter than other students. M: But I think Jack is more outgoing. W: Yes, but Jenny is better with children than Jack, too. M: OK. Jenny is the best for the job. 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Lisa is a student of Grade Eight. She is short and fat. But she likes wearing a dress in summer. One day one of her friends said to her, “You are very ugly in your dress.” Lisa was too disappointed at this because she liked her dress very much. She told this to her mother when she got home. Her mother said, “You needn’t care about others’ words. You can wear what you like. And you can take exercise to keep you thin and healthy.” Hearing this, Lisa changed her idea and she was happy to live every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $