内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain and Shine
第3课时 Grammar Focus
日期________ 班级_________ 小组_________ 姓名________ ( )评价____________
【学习目标】
1.能够梳理和归纳一般现在时和现在进行时在意义和功能上的差异。(重点)
2.能够结合语境正确使用一般现在时和现在进行时描述与天气相关的活动。(重点)
3.能在日常交流中根据实际需要,正确使用一般现在时和现在进行时。(难点)
【基础部分】
Task 1 Pay attention to the following words phrases and sentences.
1.单词:snowy, high, freezing, tourist
2.短语:play beach volleyball, build a snowman, rain heavily, wear a sweater, after all, special ice works of art
3.句型:
(1)What’s the weather like?
(2)How’s the weather?
(3)It’s cold and snowy.
(4)We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
(5)It’s freezing.
(6)In my hometown, the sun rises at around 6 a.m. in summer.
(7)Some of the tourists are from South China.
Task2:
A: 读教材 45页,找出下列重点短语划在书上,填写在横线上并熟记。
(1) 雨下得很大 _________________________________________________________________
(2) 在沙滩______________________________________________________________________
(3) 打沙滩排球__________________________________________________________________
(4) 堆雪人______________________________________________________________________
(5) 穿毛衣______________________________________________________________________
(6) 毕竟________________________________________________________________________
(7) 放风筝______________________________________________________________________
(8) 特殊的冰雕艺术品____________________________________________________________
(9) 冰雪节______________________________________________________________________
B: 找出重点句型并填写。
(1) 天气怎么样?_________________________________________________________________
(2) 天气寒冷且下雪。_________________________________________________________
(3) 你正在海滩上做什么?_________________________________________________________
(4) 我正在沐日光浴。______________________________________________________________
(5) 当下雪的时候,我们通常待在家里,但现在我们正在外面堆雪人。_________________________________________________________________________________
(6) 在我的家乡,夏天太阳大约早上六点时升起来。_________________________________________________________________________________
(7) 它们正在高高得飞翔。_________________________________________________________
【要点部分】
1、 一般现在时和现在进行时的比较
区别:一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,主语具备的性格和能力,陈述客观真理。
现在进行时表示现在和现阶段正在进行的动作。
练习:My mother _________(run) in the morning.
My mother _____________(run) at the moment.
2、 询问天气的句型:
问句:How’s the weather?/What’s the weather like?
答语:It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy.
It’s snowing/raining.
3、 1.文中原句:天正在下大雨。___________________________________________________
heavily副词 大量地,沉重地,用来说明雨雪等下的大。形容词性为:heavy.
一场大雨______________________ 雪下得很大____________________________
一场大雪______________________ 雨下得很大____________________________
2.文中原句:在我的家乡,夏天太阳大约早上六点升起来。 ___________________________________________________________________________
rise.不及物动词.上升,升起。增加,增长。
辨析:raise,及物动词,抬起,举起
练习:The sun is ____________.
He is ___________ the box to put it on the truck.
【拓展部分】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
In my hometown, it 1._________(be) usually cold in winter. Look! It 2.__________(snow) now. Many people 3._________(build) snowmen. Some 4._________(take) photos. They 5.________(enjoy) the wonderful moment.
But things 6._________(seem) quite different in Guangdong. It is very sunny and hot. Tom is on his vacation. He always 7.__________(like) to go to the beaches. At the moment he 8.__________(swim) in the sea. His classmates 9._________(play) beach volleyball. They 10.__________(have) fun right now.
【当堂检测】
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 今天你们城市的天气怎么样?
__________ the __________in your city today?
2. -里克正在做什么?
-他正在家里举办派对。
-__________ Rick __________?
-He’s __________ __________ __________ at home.
3. 艾伦现在正在体育中心锻炼吗?
__________艾伦__________ in the sports centre __________ __________?
4. 我正在做家庭作业。我总是在晚上做作业。
I __________ __________ my homework. I always __________ my homework __________ __________ __________.
5. 他每天通过电话和他的朋友交谈3个小时。
He __________ to his friends __________ __________ __________for three hours every day.
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