精品解析：重庆市彭水苗族土家族自治县2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

五校教研共同体2025年春七下第一学业质量监测英语听力测试。第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, I often go to the bookstore to buy books. I often go to the bookstore to buy books. Two, I decide to save my pocket money. I decide to save my pocket money. Three, how many sandwiches would you like? How many sandwiches would you like? For the boy is doing some shopping online now. The boy is doing some shopping . online now. Five sam helps the woman Carry the heavy box. Sam helps the woman Carry the heavy box. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。How much are these socks? Ten you on for one pair and fifteen you on for two pairs? How much are these socks? Ten you on for one pair and fifteen you on for two pairs. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Mom, I can't find my sweaters. Where are they? They're under the bed, and your t shirt and cap are on your chair. Mom, I can't find my sweaters. Where are they? They're under the bed, and your teacher and cap are on your chair. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。This is Green. Do you want to buy a shirt . from your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and a basketball for my son. This is Green. Do you want to buy a shirt for your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and a basketball for my son. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hello, Jenny. Hello, bob. What are you doing? I'm watching T. V. Could you help me do some . shopping? But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this . afternoon? All right. Hello, Jenny. Hello, bob. What are you doing? I'm watching T. V. Could you help me do some shopping? But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this . afternoon? All right. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. OK come and look at these yellow when red coats . they look nice, but he likes blue best. Well, the blue one is ninety. You on, that's okay. And how much is this black cap? It's twenty you on. great. I'll take the blue coat and the black cap. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. OK come and look at these yellow when red coats . they look nice, but he likes blue best. Well, the blue one is ninety. You on, that's okay. And how much is this black cap? It's twenty year on. great. I'll take the blue coat and the black cap. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Can I help you? Yes. I want to buy AT shirt. Okay, what size do . you take? Sim. sorry, we don't have any t shirt in size. M now, but there is one in size. S. oh, it's a little short for me. If you really want the t shirt in size m, you have to wait for some days. Okay, how long do I need to . wait for a week? That's okay for me. Can I help you? Yes, I want to buy AT shirt. Okay, what size do . you take? Sorry, we don't have any t shirt in size m now, but there is one in size s oh. it's a little short for me. If you really want the t shirt in size m, you have to wait for some days. okay. How long do I need to wait for a week? That's okay for me. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hello, everyone, welcome to my clothing store. I always help people choose clothes. mr. White lined up, and Tommy often come to my clothing store. They're now in my store. Linda is mr. White daughter, and Tommy is mr. White son. mr. White is a little heavy, so I advise him to choose the cotton jacket by the window. IT is blue and looks nice on him. Linda, like dresses, I show her a pink one. And SHE looks really beautiful. In IT, Tommy wants to buy some trousers. He thinks trousers with big pockets are cool. The trousers are so cheap that he takes two pairs. Hello, everyone, welcome to my clothing store. I always help people choose close. mr. White, Linda and Tommy often come to my clothing store. They're now in my store. Linda is mr. White daughter, and Tommy is mr. White son. mr. White is a little heavy, so I advise him to choose the cotton jacket by the window. IT is blue and looks nice on him. Linda, like stresses, I show her a pink one. And SHE looks really beautiful. In IT, Tommy wants to buy some trousers. He thinks trousers with big pockets are cool. The trousers are so cheap that he takes two pairs. Hello, everyone, welcome to my clothing store. I always help people choose clothes. mr. White lined up and tommi often come to my clothing store. They're now in my store. Linda is mr. White daughter, and Tommy is mr. White son, mr. White is a little heavy, so I added to choose the cotton jacket by the window. IT is blue and looks nice on him. Linda, like dresses, I show her a pink one. And SHE looks really beautiful in IT. Tommy wants to buy some trousers. He thinks trousers with big pockets are cool. The trousers are so cheap that he takes two pairs. 2025年春七下第一学月质量监测 英 语 试 题 Ⅰ. 听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第—节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I often go to the bookstore to buy books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I decide to save my pocket money. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How many sandwiches would you like? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The boy is doing some shopping online now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sam helps the woman carry the heavy box. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much are four pairs of socks? A. 30 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How much are these socks? M: Ten yuan for one pair, and fifteen yuan for two pairs. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want? A. Yellow shorts. B. Blue shorts. C. Yellow shirts. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: I want a pair of yellow shorts. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are under the bed? A. The boy’s sweaters. B. The boy’s T-shirts. C. The boy’s hats. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my sweaters? Where are they? W: They’re under the bed. And your T-shirt and hat are on your chair. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A hat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Green, do you want to buy a shirt for your daughter? W: No. I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and a basketball for my son. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Jenny doing now? A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s reading. C. She’s doing some cleaning. 11. When will Jenny do some shopping? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Jenny. W: Hello, Bob. M: What are you doing? W: I’m watching TV. M: Could you help me do some shopping? W: But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this afternoon? M: All right. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color does the woman’s daughter like? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 13. What does the woman buy at last? A. A coat (外套) and a cap. B. A coat and two caps. C. Two coats and a cap. 【答案】12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. M: OK. Come and look at these yellow and red coats. W: They look nice. But she likes blue best. M: Well, the blue one is 90 Yuan. W: That’s OK. And how much is this black cap? M: It’s 20 Yuan. W: Great. I’ll take the blue coat and the black cap. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What size does the man take? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 15. How long does the man need to wait? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want to buy a T-shirt. W: OK. What size do you take? M: Size M. W: Sorry, we don’t have any T-shirt in size M now. But there is one in size S. M: Oh, it’s a little short for me. W: If you really want the T-shirt in size M, you have to wait for some days. M: OK. How long do I need to wait? W: For a week. M: That’s okay for me. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的内容及要求完成空格，每空一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who What to buy Why Mr. White A ___16___ jacket (夹克衫). It looks nice on him. Linda A pink ___17___. She looks ___18___ in it. Tommy Two pairs of trousers with big ___19___. They are cool and ___20___. 【答案】16. cotton 17. dress 18. beautiful 19. pockets 20. cheap 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to my clothing store. I always help people choose clothes. Mr. White, Linda and Tommy often come to my clothing store. They’re now in my store. Linda is Mr. White’s daughter, and Tommy is Mr. White’s son. Mr. White is a little heavy so I advise him to choose the cotton jacket by the window. It is blue and looks nice on him. Linda likes dresses. I show her a pink one. She looks really beautiful in it. Tommy wants to buy some trousers. He thinks trousers with big pockets are cool. The trousers are so cheap that he takes two pairs. II.语法填空 (共10题，每小题1分，共10分) Chinese Traditional Festivals China has ____21____colorful festivals. The Spring Festival is the most important one. People clean houses and eat ____22____ to welcome the new year. Children love getting red envelopes (红包). The Mid-Autumn Festival ____23____ in September or October. Families sit together, watch the round moon and ____24____ mooncakes. The Dragon Boat Festival is ____25____ ! People race boats and eat zongzi ____26____ Qu Yuan. These festivals ____27____ not just fun. They show ____28____ love for family and history. Now, many young people still enjoy ____29____ paper lanterns or learning old stories. It’s important ____30____ keep our traditions alive. 21. A. many B. much C. little 22. A. dumpling’s B. dumpling C. dumplings 23. A. comes B. come C. coming 24. A. sharing B. share C. shares 25. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 26. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering 27. A. is B. are C. be 28. A. our B. ours C. we 29. A. making B. makes C. make 30. A. of B. to C. in 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国的传统节日，包括春节、中秋节、端午节的习俗，并强调了传承传统文化的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：中国有许多丰富多彩的节日。 festivals是可数名词复数，应选用many，表示“许多”，符合语境。much和little用于修饰不可数名词，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：人们打扫房屋，吃饺子来迎接新年。 春节的传统食物是饺子，此处表示泛指，应选用复数形式dumplings，符合语境。dumpling’s是名词所有格，dumpling是单数形式，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：中秋节在九月或十月到来。 主语The Mid-Autumn Festival是第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，应选用comes，符合语境。come是动词原形，coming是现在分词，均不符合句子结构。 【24题详解】 句意：家人坐在一起，赏月并分享月饼。 and连接并列谓语，前面的动词watch是原形，此处也应选用动词原形share，符合语境。sharing是现在分词，shares是第三人称单数形式，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：端午节很有趣！ 此处修饰节日，应选用interesting，表示“有趣的”，符合语境。interested用于修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”；interest是名词或动词，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：人们赛龙舟、吃粽子来纪念屈原。 此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了纪念”，应选用to remember，符合语境。remember是动词原形，remembering是现在分词，均不符合句子结构。 【27题详解】 句意：这些节日不仅仅是乐趣。 主语These festivals是复数，句子用一般现在时，应选用are，符合语境。is用于单数主语，be是原形，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：它们表达了我们对家庭和历史的爱。 此处修饰名词love，应选用形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”，符合语境。ours是名词性物主代词，we是主格代词，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：现在，许多年轻人仍然喜欢制作纸灯笼或了解古老的故事。 根据固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”，应选用making，动名词形式，符合语境。makes是第三人称单数形式，make是动词原形，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：传承我们的传统很重要。 根据固定句型“It's important to do sth.”，应选用to，构成不定式结构，符合语境。of和in均无法构成该句型。 III.完形填空(共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Many people enjoy spending their weekends shopping ____31____ supermarkets. Now there is a new way of shopping—shopping ____32____. With the help of computers, they just click (点击) the mouse (鼠标) and ____33____ the things they like. More and more people begin ____34____ this way of shopping these days. There are some reasons for that. First, it is very easy. You can buy things ____35____, and you can find almost ____36____ online. You don’t need to spend time going from shop to shop. ____37____, things online are not very expensive. You can save more money. Third, shopping online is quick, too. When you want to buy something but don’t know where to ____38____, you can find it online and it won’t ____39____ you much time. Would you like ____40____ a special present to your friends or family members? Just shop online! 31. A. on B. in C. with D. under 32. A. on TV B. online C. in shops D. in supermarkets 33. A. buy B. need C. want D. ask 34. A. use B. to use C. uses D. used 35. A. in the day B. at any time C. at night D. on the weekend 36. A. something B. everything C. everyone D. everywhere 37. A. Last B. Next C. Then D. Second 38. A. sell B. go C. borrow D. lend 39. A. need B. take C. do D. pay 40. A. send B. sending C. sends D. to send 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上购物这一新型购物方式，从便捷性、价格、效率等方面阐述了它的优势。 【31题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢周末在超市购物。 “in supermarkets”表示“在超市里”。on“在……上”、with“和……一起”以及under“在……下”均不符合场景搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：现在有一种新的购物方式——网上购物。 根据下文，“With the help of the computers”表明这是网上购物，“shopping online”是固定表达。 【33题详解】 句意：在电脑的帮助下，他们只需点击鼠标，购买自己喜欢的东西。 网购流程是点击鼠标后购买商品，用buy“购买”。need“需要”、want“想要”以及ask“询问”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：如今越来越多的人开始用这种购物方式。 “begin to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”，固定搭配 ，此处需用动词不定式to use。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以随时购物。 根据下文，在网上购物很便捷，“at any time”体现了网上购物不受时间限制的特点。in the day“在白天”、at night“在晚上”以及on the weekend“在周末”均是特定时间段。 【36题详解】 句意：而且你几乎可以在网上找到所有东西。 此处强调网上购物的商品种类齐全，用everything“所有东西”。something“某物”、everyone“每个人”以及everywhere“各地”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：第二，网上的东西不是很贵。 前文用“First”列举理由，后文用“Third”，此处应用“Second”表顺序。 【38题详解】 句意：当你想买东西但不知道去哪里找时，你可以在网上找到它。 “where to go”表示“去哪里”，符合“不知道去哪里买东西”的语境。sell“卖”、borrow“借入”以及lend“借出”与买东西的行为不匹配。 【39题详解】 句意：它不会花费你太多时间。 “It takes sb. time”表示“花费某人时间”，固定搭配，用take“花费”。need“需要”、do“做”以及pay“支付”均不符合该结构。 【40题详解】 句意：你想给你的朋友或家人送一份特别的礼物吗？ “would you like to do sth.”表示“你想要做某事吗”，固定搭配，此处用动词不定式to send。 IV.阅读理解 (41-43每小题1分，44—58其余每小题2分，共35分) (A) Color: Yellow, Red, Blue and Green Color: Black, White and Red Size: S, M, L Current Price (现价): 50 yuan Original Price (原价): 90 yuan Size: S, L, XL Current Price: 40 yuan Original Price: 75 yuan Color: Orange and Brown Color: White and Blue Number: 10 Current Price: 60 yuan Original Price: 120 yuan Number: 5 Current Price: 2,999 yuan Original Price: 3,999 yuan 41. How many colors do the T-shirts have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What can we buy at this sale? A. A size L orange hat. B. A size M white T-shirt. C. A computer for 1,999 yuan. D. A basketball for 60 yuan. 43. How much will you pay for a basketball and two T-shirts at this sale? A. 100 yuan. B. 135 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 195 yuan. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张促销商品信息表，介绍了帽子、T恤、篮球、电脑四种商品的颜色、尺码/数量、原价和现价。 【41题详解】 第一行右侧“Color: Black, White and Red”说明T恤有三种颜色。 【42题详解】 第四行左侧“Current Price: 60 yuan”说明篮球现价是60元。 【43题详解】 第四行左侧“Current Price: 60 yuan”说明篮球现价是60元；第二行右侧“Current Price: 40 yuan”说明T恤现价40元，两件T恤价格为40*2=80元，合计80+60=140元。 (B) Lulu is always careful with money in life. She never asks her parents to buy too many new clothes for her. She has an elder sister and she often gets clothes from her. She doesn’t mind wearing her old clothes. She thinks it can help save money and resources (资源). Lulu likes reading very much. She often goes to the bookstore. But she seldom buys books. “I think some books are just good to read and I don’t need to buy them,” she says. “I can read them in the bookstore. Then I can spend the money on other things.” She also saves every penny (便士) she gets from her family members. She has a big plan that she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day. 44. Who does Lulu often get clothes from? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her cousin. D. Her sister. 45. Where can Lulu read books in the text? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. D. At school. 46. What is Lulu’s plan? A. Buying a lot of books. B. Having a party for her mother. C. Visiting Beijing. D. Buying a new camera. 47. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Girl Careful with Money B. A Helpful Friend C. Big Sales D. A Girl’s Plan 【答案】44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lulu在生活中如何节约用钱，包括接受姐姐的旧衣服、在书店看书不买书、攒钱计划去北京旅游等。 【44题详解】 第一段指出：“She has an elder sister and she often gets clothes from her.”，说明Lulu经常从姐姐那里得到衣服。 【45题详解】 第二段指出：“I can read them in the bookstore.”，说明Lulu在书店看书。 【46题详解】 第三段指出：“she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day.”，说明她的计划是去北京旅游。 【47题详解】 全文围绕Lulu在生活中如何节约用钱展开，因此“一个对金钱很谨慎的女孩”是最佳标题。 (C) Tomb Sweeping Day (清明节), or Qingming, is often at the beginning of April. The traditional activity is ancestor worship (祭祖). It has been there for a long time since old times. People clean and sweep the graves (扫墓) of their ancestors at the same time. They bring offerings of food, like fruit, sweets, wine and meat. They also bring other offerings, like “ghost money” (冥币). People fly kites during Tomb Sweeping Day, too. In the past, people cut the kite line and let the kite fly away (离开). People believed that it could take away bad luck. During Tomb Sweeping Day, children love playing on the swings (秋千) best. Playing on the swings has a long history and started in the north of China. It is also an activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. Then, Qingming is also a good time for people to plant trees and go for a walk in the country in spring. Both the sun and the spring rain make it wonderful to plant and go for a walk. 48. What does the underlined word “offerings” mean in Chinese? A. 供品 B. 甜点 C. 纸袋 D. 衣服 49. What is thought to take away bad luck? A. A swing. B. Flying kites. C. Letting kites fly away. D. Eating offerings. 50. What’s the kids’ favorite activity during Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Flying kites. B. Playing on the swings. C. Planting trees. D. Ancestor worship. 51. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read this text? A. Sports. B. Person. C. Travel. D. Culture. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日清明节的时间、传统活动及相关习俗，如祭祖、放风筝、荡秋千、植树踏青等。 【48题详解】 文章第2段“They bring offerings of food, like fruit, sweets, wine and meat. They also bring other offerings, like ‘ghost money’ (冥币).”表明这些物品都是祭祀祖先用的，因此可推测“offerings”的意思是“供品”。 【49题详解】 文章第3段“In the past, people cut the kite line and let the kite fly away. People believed that it could take away bad luck.”表明人们认为让风筝飞走可以带走坏运气。 【50题详解】 文章第4段“During Tomb Sweeping Day, children love playing on the swings best.”表明孩子们在清明节最喜欢的活动是荡秋千。 【51题详解】 文章围绕清明节的传统习俗展开，而习俗属于文化范畴，所以我们可能在报纸的“文化”版块读到这篇文章。 （D） Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is in Anshun, Guizhou Province (省). The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide. It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia (亚洲). The waterfall got its name from a kind of plant there—the Yellow Fruit Tree. Huangguoshu Waterfall is very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far away. Visitors can enjoy it from different angles (角度)—above, below, front, back, left and right. Because of the rich rain in Guizhou, the waterfall never dries up. Lots of people go to see the waterfall every year. They can go there at any time, but the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially (特别是) in the rainy season from June to August. At that time, the waterfall is just like a water curtain (帘). When do you want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? 52. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. Guiyang, Guizhou Province. B. Zunyi, Guizhou Province. C. Anshun, Guizhou Province. D. Guilin, Guangxi Province. 53. What do we know about Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. It is 101 meters high. B. It is in Sichuan Province. C. It gets its name from a river. D. It is the biggest waterfall in Asia. 54. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The waterfall. B. The tree. C. The colour. D. The rain. 55. What is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. From January to March. B. From April to May. C. From June to August. D. From September to December. 【答案】52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄果树瀑布的地理位置、规模、名称由来、景观特点以及最佳游览时间等信息。 【52题详解】 文章第1段“Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is in Anshun, Guizhou Province.”表明黄果树瀑布在贵州省安顺市。 【53题详解】 文章第1段“It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia.”表明黄果树瀑布不仅是中国最大的瀑布，也是亚洲最大的瀑布，D选项表述正确。 【54题详解】 文章第2段“Huangguoshu Waterfall is very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far away. Visitors can enjoy it from different angles.”可推知划线词“it”指代前文提到的黄果树瀑布。 【55题详解】 文章第3段“the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially in the rainy season from June to August.”表明最佳游览时间是6月到8月。 （E） ①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers. ②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October. ③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter. ④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake. ⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake. 56. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 57. When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake? A. In January. B. In April. C. In November. D. In December. 58. What can we learn from the text? A. Dongting Lake is in Hubei. B. There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake. C. Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer. D. There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake. 59. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了洞庭湖的相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Dongting Lake?”可知作者通过提问的方式开始文本。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit it is from March to October.”可知最佳的游览时间是从三月到十月。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake”可知有许多关于洞庭湖的著名诗篇。故选B。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过提问引出洞庭湖；第二段至第四段分别从不同方面介绍洞庭湖；第五段邀请人们有时间去参观洞庭湖。所以文章结构是总—分—总，故选C。 V.情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下面7个选项中选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Good afternoon, Bill! B: ____60____ Where do you want to go now? A: My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for my mother. B: Good girl! I know a shop. It sells nice clothes. Let’s go there. (At the shop) C: ____61____ A: Yes, please. I want a hat for my mother. C: ____62____ A: She likes red. B: Look! What about this one? She will like it. A: It looks nice. ____63____ C: 90 yuan. A: Great! I’ll take it. ____64____ C: Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A. What color does your mother like? B. Here you are. C. How much is it? D. Can I help you? E. When is your mother’s birthday? F. Good afternoon, Alice. G. How many caps do you need? 【答案】60. F 61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了A和B下午见面，随后A为给妈妈买生日礼物，两人一起去商店并完成购物的对话。 【60题详解】 A向B问候“下午好”，B应回应对方的问候。选项F“Good afternoon, Alice.”是对“A的下午问候”的直接回应。 【61题详解】 A回答“是的”，表明此处是店员C主动提供帮助的用语。选项D“Can I help you?”引出下文。 【62题详解】 A回答“她喜欢红色”，表明此处是店员C在询问对方的颜色喜好。选项A“What color does your mother like?”引出下文。 【63题详解】 C回答“90元”，表明此处是A在询问商品的价格。选项C“How much is it?”衔接下文。 【64题详解】 A回答“我会买下它”后，需完成付款动作。选项B“Here you are.”表示递钱，符合购物逻辑。 VI. 任务型阅读（共4小题；69-71每小题2分，72题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 Lisa is my good friend. She is a student in our school. She likes going shopping. She often uses her lucky money to buy clothes and other things for her family. Today is Saturday, and she has free time. She goes to a shop. All the clothes there are nice. She buys a blue skirt for her mother. Blue is her mother’s favorite color. She buys a white shirt for her father and a dress for her sister. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her brother. He likes playing sports. Lisa loves her grandmother and grandfather. She buys a radio for them, because they like listening to the news. Her family like Lisa very much. 65. Does Lisa like playing sports? ______________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Lisa buy a radio for her grandparents? ______________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does Lisa buy for her parents? ______________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think Lisa is a good girl? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Not mentioned. 66. Because they like listening to the news. 67. She buys a blue skirt for her mother and a white shirt for her father. 68. Yes, I think so. Because she loves her family and buys gifts for all her family members. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述好友Lisa在周六逛街，用压岁钱为家里每位亲人挑选合适礼物的故事。 【65题详解】 第11-12句“She buys a pair of sports shoes for her brother. He likes playing sports.”说明是弟弟喜欢运动，未提及Lisa是否喜欢运动。 【66题详解】 倒数第2句“She buys a radio for them, because they like listening to the news.”说明了Lisa为祖父母买收音机的原因，直接提取信息。 【67题详解】 第8-10句“She buys a blue skirt for her mother. Blue is her mother’s favorite color. She buys a white shirt for her father and a dress for her sister.”说明了Lisa为父母买的礼物分别是给妈妈的蓝色短裙，给爸爸的白色衬衫，整合为：She buys a blue skirt for her mother and a white shirt for her father. 【68题详解】 本题为开放性问题，根据文章内容，合理作答即可。 VII.完成句子（69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 69. There is some water in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ water in the bottle? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。改为一般疑问句时，be动词is置于there之前，且首字母大写；some改为any。故填Is；any。 70. Why not go shopping with me?（改为同义句） ______ ______ going shopping with me? 【答案】 ①. What##How ②. about 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不和我一起去购物呢？根据题干，结合所给部分可知，why not+动词原形，意思是“为什么不……？”，表示提出建议；可以用句型what/how about+doing sth.“……怎么样？”表达相同意思，句首首字母大写。 故填What/How；about。 71. I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend.（对划线部分提问） _________ do you plan to _________ this weekend? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周末我计划去看望我的祖父母。划线部分为动作visit my grandparents，对动作提问用特殊疑问词What，句首单词首字母大写；plan to do sth.为固定搭配，to后接动词原形，用实义动词do代替划线部分的动作。故填What；do。 72. 这支笔花了他10元。（汉译英） He _________ 10 yuan _________ the pen. 【答案】 ①. spent/paid ②. on/for 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“某人在某物上花钱”可用固定结构sb. spends some money on sth.或者sb. pays some money for sth，本句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式spent或paid，后分别接介词on或for。 73. you, want, be, a, do, smart, to, shopper (?) (连词成句) ___________________________________________ 【答案】Do you want to be a smart shopper? 【解析】 【详解】此句是一个一般疑问句，需要用助动词Do开头，主语是you，want to be表示“想要成为”，a smart shopper表示“一名精明的购物者”，句末用问号。 VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分） 根据语篇或首字母填空。 Sally is a worker in America. She finds a great way of shopping—shopping in the second-hand (二手) shops. It can help her ____74____ a lot of money. Things in these shops are often on sale, so they are not very ____75____. Her favorite second-hand shop is Autlx. There ____76____ different kinds of things people need in their daily life. She can buy what she needs there ____77____ very good prices. Last week, there was a big ____78____ in the shop. She bought a notebook there for her son. It only costs 0.15 dollars. She also bought a camera for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50. Her children always say to her, “You are really a s____79____ shopper.” Sally usually shops w____80____. She thinks it’s great to get what she needs with as little money as ____81____ in a second-hand shop. How do you like shopping in the second-hand shops? 【答案】74. save 75. expensive 76. are 77. at 78. sale 79. smart##mart 80. wisely##isely 81. possible 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国工人Sally喜欢在二手店购物，她认为这样可以省钱，并用实例说明她是个聪明的购物者。 【74题详解】 句意：这可以帮助她省下很多钱。help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，结合语境省钱用save。 【75题详解】 句意：这些店里的东西经常打折，所以不太贵。描述商品价格不贵，前有not，因此用形容词expensive（贵的）。 【76题详解】 句意：店里有人们日常生活中需要的各种东西。There be句型，主语different kinds of things为复数，be动词用are。 【77题详解】 句意：她可以用很好的价格在那里买到需要的东西。固定搭配at very good prices，意为“以很好的价格”。 【78题详解】 句意：上周，这家店有一次大促销。big sale意为“大减价活动”。 【79题详解】 句意：她的孩子们总是对她说：“你真是个聪明的购物者。”表示“聪明的”，首字母s对应smart。 【80题详解】 句意：Sally通常明智地购物。首字母w对应副词wisely，意为“明智地”，修饰动词shops。 【81题详解】 句意：她认为用尽可能少的钱在二手店买到需要的东西很棒。固定搭配as little money as possible，意为“尽可能少的钱”，故填possible。 IX.书面表达（满分20分） 82. 假如你叫李华，你班发起了“How to Be a Smart Shopper? ”的话题讨论，请根据以下思维导图，用英文介绍你是如何成为一个明智的购物者的。80个词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! I’m Li Hua. I often go shopping in the supermarkets or online. To save money, I follow these tips. First, I always make a shopping list to avoid buying unnecessary things. Second, I check prices in different stores or apps to find the best deals. Third, I wait for sales or use coupons to get discounts. Being a smart shopper helps me save money and protect the environment by reducing waste. Let’s start planning before shopping and shop wisely! Join me to be a smart shopper from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：结合思维导图要点，分享个人购物经验并号召学生理性消费 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：80个词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，介绍个人购物方式 主体段：分点阐述省钱的做法 结尾段：总结升华，发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍购物方式 方式：in the supermarkets or online/shopping mall等 要点二：省钱的方法 方法：make a shopping list/check prices/wait for sales/use coupons/discount等 要点三：号召学生理性消费 号召：start planning before shopping/shop wisely/be a smart shopper/avoid waste等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春七下第一学月质量监测 英 语 试 题 Ⅰ. 听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第—节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much are four pairs of socks? A. 30 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want? A. Yellow shorts. B. Blue shorts. C. Yellow shirts. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are under the bed? A. The boy’s sweaters. B. The boy’s T-shirts. C. The boy’s hats. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A hat. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Jenny doing now? A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s reading. C. She’s doing some cleaning. 11. When will Jenny do some shopping? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color does the woman’s daughter like? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 13. What does the woman buy at last? A. A coat (外套) and a cap. B. A coat and two caps. C. Two coats and a cap. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What size does the man take? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 15. How long does the man need to wait? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的内容及要求完成空格，每空一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who What to buy Why Mr. White A ___16___ jacket (夹克衫). It looks nice on him. Linda A pink ___17___. She looks ___18___ in it. Tommy Two pairs of trousers with big ___19___. They are cool and ___20___. II.语法填空 (共10题，每小题1分，共10分) Chinese Traditional Festivals China has ____21____colorful festivals. The Spring Festival is the most important one. People clean houses and eat ____22____ to welcome the new year. Children love getting red envelopes (红包). The Mid-Autumn Festival ____23____ in September or October. Families sit together, watch the round moon and ____24____ mooncakes. The Dragon Boat Festival is ____25____ ! People race boats and eat zongzi ____26____ Qu Yuan. These festivals ____27____ not just fun. They show ____28____ love for family and history. Now, many young people still enjoy ____29____ paper lanterns or learning old stories. It’s important ____30____ keep our traditions alive. 21. A. many B. much C. little 22. A. dumpling’s B. dumpling C. dumplings 23. A. comes B. come C. coming 24. A. sharing B. share C. shares 25. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 26. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering 27. A. is B. are C. be 28. A. our B. ours C. we 29. A. making B. makes C. make 30. A. of B. to C. in III.完形填空(共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Many people enjoy spending their weekends shopping ____31____ supermarkets. Now there is a new way of shopping—shopping ____32____. With the help of computers, they just click (点击) the mouse (鼠标) and ____33____ the things they like. More and more people begin ____34____ this way of shopping these days. There are some reasons for that. First, it is very easy. You can buy things ____35____, and you can find almost ____36____ online. You don’t need to spend time going from shop to shop. ____37____, things online are not very expensive. You can save more money. Third, shopping online is quick, too. When you want to buy something but don’t know where to ____38____, you can find it online and it won’t ____39____ you much time. Would you like ____40____ a special present to your friends or family members? Just shop online! 31. A. on B. in C. with D. under 32. A. on TV B. online C. in shops D. in supermarkets 33. A. buy B. need C. want D. ask 34. A. use B. to use C. uses D. used 35. A. in the day B. at any time C. at night D. on the weekend 36. A. something B. everything C. everyone D. everywhere 37. A. Last B. Next C. Then D. Second 38. A. sell B. go C. borrow D. lend 39. A. need B. take C. do D. pay 40. A. send B. sending C. sends D. to send IV.阅读理解 (41-43每小题1分，44—58其余每小题2分，共35分) (A) Color: Yellow, Red, Blue and Green Color: Black, White and Red Size: S, M, L Current Price (现价): 50 yuan Original Price (原价): 90 yuan Size: S, L, XL Current Price: 40 yuan Original Price: 75 yuan Color: Orange and Brown Color: White and Blue Number: 10 Current Price: 60 yuan Original Price: 120 yuan Number: 5 Current Price: 2,999 yuan Original Price: 3,999 yuan 41. How many colors do the T-shirts have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What can we buy at this sale? A. A size L orange hat. B. A size M white T-shirt. C. A computer for 1,999 yuan. D. A basketball for 60 yuan. 43. How much will you pay for a basketball and two T-shirts at this sale? A. 100 yuan. B. 135 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 195 yuan. (B) Lulu is always careful with money in life. She never asks her parents to buy too many new clothes for her. She has an elder sister and she often gets clothes from her. She doesn’t mind wearing her old clothes. She thinks it can help save money and resources (资源). Lulu likes reading very much. She often goes to the bookstore. But she seldom buys books. “I think some books are just good to read and I don’t need to buy them,” she says. “I can read them in the bookstore. Then I can spend the money on other things.” She also saves every penny (便士) she gets from her family members. She has a big plan that she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day. 44. Who does Lulu often get clothes from? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her cousin. D. Her sister. 45. Where can Lulu read books in the text? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. D. At school. 46. What is Lulu’s plan? A. Buying a lot of books. B. Having a party for her mother. C. Visiting Beijing. D. Buying a new camera. 47. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Girl Careful with Money B. A Helpful Friend C. Big Sales D. A Girl’s Plan (C) Tomb Sweeping Day (清明节), or Qingming, is often at the beginning of April. The traditional activity is ancestor worship (祭祖). It has been there for a long time since old times. People clean and sweep the graves (扫墓) of their ancestors at the same time. They bring offerings of food, like fruit, sweets, wine and meat. They also bring other offerings, like “ghost money” (冥币). People fly kites during Tomb Sweeping Day, too. In the past, people cut the kite line and let the kite fly away (离开). People believed that it could take away bad luck. During Tomb Sweeping Day, children love playing on the swings (秋千) best. Playing on the swings has a long history and started in the north of China. It is also an activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. Then, Qingming is also a good time for people to plant trees and go for a walk in the country in spring. Both the sun and the spring rain make it wonderful to plant and go for a walk. 48. What does the underlined word “offerings” mean in Chinese? A. 供品 B. 甜点 C. 纸袋 D. 衣服 49. What is thought to take away bad luck? A. A swing. B. Flying kites. C. Letting kites fly away. D. Eating offerings. 50. What’s the kids’ favorite activity during Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Flying kites. B. Playing on the swings. C. Planting trees. D. Ancestor worship. 51. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read this text? A. Sports. B. Person. C. Travel. D. Culture. （D） Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is in Anshun, Guizhou Province (省). The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide. It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia (亚洲). The waterfall got its name from a kind of plant there—the Yellow Fruit Tree. Huangguoshu Waterfall is very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far away. Visitors can enjoy it from different angles (角度)—above, below, front, back, left and right. Because of the rich rain in Guizhou, the waterfall never dries up. Lots of people go to see the waterfall every year. They can go there at any time, but the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially (特别是) in the rainy season from June to August. At that time, the waterfall is just like a water curtain (帘). When do you want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? 52. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. Guiyang, Guizhou Province. B. Zunyi, Guizhou Province. C. Anshun, Guizhou Province. D. Guilin, Guangxi Province. 53. What do we know about Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. It is 101 meters high. B. It is in Sichuan Province. C. It gets its name from a river. D. It is the biggest waterfall in Asia. 54. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The waterfall. B. The tree. C. The colour. D. The rain. 55. What is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. From January to March. B. From April to May. C. From June to August. D. From September to December. （E） ①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers. ②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October. ③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter. ④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake. ⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake. 56. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 57. When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake? A. In January. B. In April. C. In November. D. In December. 58. What can we learn from the text? A. Dongting Lake is in Hubei. B. There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake. C. Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer. D. There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake. 59. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. V.情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下面7个选项中选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Good afternoon, Bill! B: ____60____ Where do you want to go now? A: My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for my mother. B: Good girl! I know a shop. It sells nice clothes. Let’s go there. (At the shop) C: ____61____ A: Yes, please. I want a hat for my mother. C: ____62____ A: She likes red. B: Look! What about this one? She will like it. A: It looks nice. ____63____ C: 90 yuan. A: Great! I’ll take it. ____64____ C: Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A. What color does your mother like? B. Here you are. C. How much is it? D. Can I help you? E. When is your mother’s birthday? F. Good afternoon, Alice. G. How many caps do you need? VI. 任务型阅读（共4小题；69-71每小题2分，72题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 Lisa is my good friend. She is a student in our school. She likes going shopping. She often uses her lucky money to buy clothes and other things for her family. Today is Saturday, and she has free time. She goes to a shop. All the clothes there are nice. She buys a blue skirt for her mother. Blue is her mother’s favorite color. She buys a white shirt for her father and a dress for her sister. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her brother. He likes playing sports. Lisa loves her grandmother and grandfather. She buys a radio for them, because they like listening to the news. Her family like Lisa very much. 65. Does Lisa like playing sports? ______________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Lisa buy a radio for her grandparents? ______________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does Lisa buy for her parents? ______________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think Lisa is a good girl? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ VII.完成句子（69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 69. There is some water in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ water in the bottle? 70. Why not go shopping with me?（改为同义句） ______ ______ going shopping with me? 71. I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend.（对划线部分提问） _________ do you plan to _________ this weekend? 72. 这支笔花了他10元。（汉译英） He _________ 10 yuan _________ the pen. 73. you, want, be, a, do, smart, to, shopper (?) (连词成句) ___________________________________________ VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分） 根据语篇或首字母填空。 Sally is a worker in America. She finds a great way of shopping—shopping in the second-hand (二手) shops. It can help her ____74____ a lot of money. Things in these shops are often on sale, so they are not very ____75____. Her favorite second-hand shop is Autlx. There ____76____ different kinds of things people need in their daily life. She can buy what she needs there ____77____ very good prices. Last week, there was a big ____78____ in the shop. She bought a notebook there for her son. It only costs 0.15 dollars. She also bought a camera for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50. Her children always say to her, “You are really a s____79____ shopper.” Sally usually shops w____80____. She thinks it’s great to get what she needs with as little money as ____81____ in a second-hand shop. How do you like shopping in the second-hand shops? IX.书面表达（满分20分） 82. 假如你叫李华，你班发起了“How to Be a Smart Shopper? ”的话题讨论，请根据以下思维导图，用英文介绍你是如何成为一个明智的购物者的。80个词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $