学情自测复习·分单元核心语法（Unit1～Unit3）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册Unit1-Unit3核心语法，通过多题型系统训练规则表达、社区方位、季节时间相关语言知识，强化语言运用与语法应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1规则表达|7类题型（单选/情景选择等）|考查情态动词（must/can/should）、祈使句及规则词汇|从词汇（follow the rules）到句型（否定/疑问句转换），构建规则表达语法链| |Unit2社区方位|7类题型（单选/介词填空等）|围绕方位介词（between/next to）、指路句型及地点词汇|以地点认知为核心，从方位描述到问路指路，形成空间语言应用逻辑| |Unit3季节时间|7类题型（单选/句型转换等）|涵盖季节/月份词汇、时间介词（in/on）及节日表达|从季节特征到时间表达，结合节日文化，实现语言能力与文化意识融合|

人教PEP版五年级英语下册期中复习·分单元核心语法专项训练（Unit1～Unit3） Unit 1 Following the rules 一、单项选择 ( )1. You ______ talk loudly in the library. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( )2. —______ I borrow your pen?—Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. Can C. Should ( )3. Don’t ______ your homework in class. A. write B. writes C. writing ( )4. We ______ wait in line at the bus stop. A. should B. are C. do ( )5. You ______ smoke in public places. A. mustn’t B. must C. can 二、情景选择 ( )1. 你想告诉同学必须归还图书，可以说： A. You must return the books on time. B. You can keep the books forever. C. You should read books at home. ( )2. 看到有人插队，你可以提醒： A. Please wait in line. B. You can cut the line. C. Don’t wait for others. ( )3. 你想借同学的橡皮，可以说： A. Can I borrow your eraser? B. Give me your eraser. C. I have an eraser. ( )4. 你想提醒同学不要乱扔垃圾，可以说： A. Don’t litter everywhere. B. Litter here and there. C. You can litter in the park. ( )5. 进门前想征得他人同意，可以说： A. May I come in? B. Come in quickly. C. I can come in. 三、英汉互译 1. follow the rules ____________ 2. wait in line ____________ 3. borrow books ____________ 4. return on time ____________ 5. 禁止吸烟 ____________ 6. 排队等候 ____________ 7. 大声喊叫 ____________ 8. 保持安静 ____________ 9. 公共场合 ____________ 10. 归还钥匙 ____________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You must ______ (keep) quiet in class. 2. Don’t ______ (shout) in the hallway. 3. She often ______ (borrow) books from the library. 4. Let’s ______ (obey) the school rules. 5. We should ______ (recycle) waste paper. 五、选词填空 must can should borrow litter 1. You ______ keep your desk clean. 2. ______ I use your pencil? 3. Don’t ______ in the classroom. 4. We ______ follow the traffic rules. 5. I want to ______ a storybook. 六、句型转换 1. You must finish your homework.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ your homework. 2. Don’t run in the library.（改为肯定句） ______ ______ in the library. 3. I can borrow this book.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ this book? 4. We should help old people.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ old people? 5. They wait in line.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ in line. 七、介词填空 1. Don’t talk ______ class. 2. We wait ______ the bus at the stop. 3. You can borrow books ______ the library. 4. Don’t play ______ the street. 5. Please look ______ the blackboard. Unit 2 Our community 一、单项选择 ( )1. The bank is ______ the supermarket and the park. A. between B. next C. far ( )2. —______ can I get to the hospital?—Go straight and turn left. A. What B. How C. Where ( )3. My home is ______ from our school. A. near B. far C. next ( )4. The cinema is ______ the right. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. Go ______ this road, and you can see the shop. A. along B. for C. with 二、情景选择 ( )1. 你想问邮局在哪里，可以说： A. Where is the post office? B. What is the post office? C. How is the post office? ( )2. 你想告诉别人学校在公园旁边，可以说： A. The school is next to the park. B. The school is far from the park. C. The school is between the park. ( )3. 你想指路告诉对方直走，可以说： A. Go straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right. ( )4. 你想问去动物园的路，可以说： A. How can I get to the zoo? B. Where is the zoo from? C. What is the zoo like? ( )5. 你想表达离学校很远，可以说： A. It’s far from school. B. It’s near school. C. It’s next school. 三、英汉互译 1. go straight ____________ 2. turn right ____________ 3. far from ____________ 4. next to ____________ 5. 公共汽车站 ____________ 6. 沿着街道 ____________ 7. 在左边 ____________ 8. 邮局 ____________ 9. 警察局 ____________ 10. 到达车站 ____________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) a hospital near my home. 2. She ______ (walk) to school every day. 3. Let’s ______ (go) to the cinema together. 4. Turn ______ (left) at the crossing. 5. We can ______ (get) to the park on foot. 五、选词填空 between far near on 1. The shop is ______ my home. 2. My school is ______ from the zoo. 3. Go ______ the street and turn right. 4. The park is ______ the bank and the bookstore. 5. The museum is ______ the left. 六、句型转换 1. The school is near the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the school ______ the park? 2. I get to the library on foot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you get to the library? 3. The hospital is on the right.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the hospital? 4. Go straight.（改为否定句） ______ ______ straight. 5. The zoo is far from my home.（改为否定句） The zoo ______ ______ far from my home. 七、介词填空 1. My home is far ______ the school. 2. Turn left ______ the crossing. 3. The bank is next ______ the supermarket. 4. He goes to school ______ foot. 5. The shop is ______ the left. Unit 3 Life in different seasons 一、单项选择 ( )1. ______ is the second month of the year. A. January B. February C. March ( )2. We often ______ kites in spring. A. fly B. flies C. flying ( )3. ______ is on June 1st. A. Teachers’ Day B. Children’s Day C. New Year’s Day ( )4. There are ______ seasons in a year. A. three B. four C. twelve ( )5. My mother’s birthday is ______ April. A. in B. on C. at 二、情景选择 ( )1. 你想问一年有几个季节，可以说： A. How many seasons are there in a year? B. How many months are there in a year? C. What’s your favourite season? ( )2. 你想告诉别人春节在一月或二月，可以说： A. Spring Festival is in January or February. B. Spring Festival is in March or April. C. Spring Festival is in May or June. ( )3. 你最喜欢春天，可以说： A. I like spring best. B. Spring is warm. C. I don’t like spring. ( )4. 你想问别人生日在几月，可以说： A. When is your birthday? B. What day is your birthday? C. Where is your birthday? ( )5. 你想表达冬天很冷，可以说： A. Winter is cold. B. Winter is hot. C. Winter is cool. 三、英汉互译 1. Labour Day ____________ 2. Dragon Boat Festival ____________ 3. in winter ____________ 4. fly kites ____________ 5. 最喜欢的季节 ____________ 6. 一月 ____________ 7. 寒冷的冬天 ____________ 8. 庆祝节日 ____________ 9. 寒假 ____________ 10. 植树节 ____________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There are four ______ (season) in a year. 2. February is the ______ (two) month. 3. We can ______ (skate) in winter. 4. She ______ (celebrate) her birthday every year. 5. My favourite season ______ (be) autumn. 五、选词填空 season month in best cold 1. There are twelve ______ in a year. 2. Winter is ______ and snowy. 3. My favourite ______ is summer. 4. I like spring ______. 5. We have a holiday ______ July. 六、句型转换 1. My favourite season is spring.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is your favourite season? 2. His birthday is in May.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is his birthday? 3. We can fly kites in spring.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ kites in spring? 4. There are four seasons in a year.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ four seasons in a year. 5. I like summer best.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ summer best. 七、介词填空 1. New Year’s Day is ______ January. 2. We have a party ______ Children’s Day. 3. It often snows ______ winter. 4. My birthday is ______ June 2nd. 5. They go hiking ______ spring. 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、1.遵守规则 2.排队等候 3.借书 4.按时归还 5.No smoking 6.wait in line 7.shout loudly 8.keep quiet 9.public places 10.return the key 四、1.keep 2.shout 3.borrows 4.obey 5.recycle 五、1.should 2.Can 3.litter 4.must 5.borrow 六、1.mustn’t finish 2.Run 3.Can; borrow 4.Should; help 5.don’t wait 七、1.in 2.for 3.from 4.on 5.at Unit 2 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、1.直走 2.向右转 3.离……远 4.在……旁边 5.bus stop 6.along the street 7.on the left 8.post office 9.police station 10.get to the station 四、1.is 2.walks 3.go 4.left 5.get 五、1.near 2.far 3.along 4.between 5.on 六、1.Is; near 2.How do 3.Where is 4.Don’t go 5.is not 七、1.from 2.at 3.to 4.on 5.on Unit 3 一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、1.劳动节 2.端午节 3.在冬天 4.放风筝 5.favourite season 6.January 7.cold winter 8.celebrate festivals 9.winter holiday 10.Tree Planting Day 四、1.seasons 2.second 3.skate 4.celebrates 5.is 五、1.months 2.cold 3.season 4.best 5.in 六、1.Which season 2.Which month 3.Can; fly 4.aren’t 5.don’t like 七、1.in 2.on 3.in 4.on 5.in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $