内容正文:
2026届山东鲍沟中学学业水平考试练习卷
英语试题
1、 阅读理解
A
Girls who love swimming, this is your chance! Green Junior Competitive Swim Team is looking for new members now! If you are good at swimming and want to make your swimming speed better, this is the right place for you.
Here is the information:
Training & Competitions Arrangement (安排)
Activity
Time/ Date
Place
Special Note
Training
Feb. 28 ~Sep. 24,2026Tue. & Wed.:
7 p.m. ~8:30 p.m.
Sat. & Sun.:
6:30 a.m. ~8:30 a.m.
Tue.& Wed.:Brown Community Pool
Sat. & Sun.:
Guangming Middle School
No Training Days:April 4~5,
May 2~5,
June 20~21
Competitions
1st: Oct. 10~11
2nd: Oct.24~25
3rd: Nov.7~8
4th: Nov.21~22
5th: Dec.5~6
6th: Dec.21~22
All at Green Sports Center
3~6
competitions
in total
For more information, please call 422-2212 at any time.
1.Who can join the swimming team?
A.Only girls. B.Only teachers. C.All the people.
2.Where do the team members have training on Wednesday?
A.Green Sports Center. B.Brown Community Pool. C.Guangming Middle School.
3.Which date is a day with no training?
A.April 6,2026. B.May 3,2026. C.June 19,2026.
B
As great as history is, it isn’t always very fun. As you try to remember dates and who’s who, you can get bored. But that’s where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue.
As an Englishman, when asked to recommend (推荐) a book about my country’s history to young readers, the decision was pretty easy. Horrible Histories has become loved across the country, covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly. So of course, how they look at their home country is no different.
The Horrible Histories book on England starts right from the beginning of England’s earliest people, which it calls “Barmy Britons”. The book explains that England got its name from the Angles people, whose land was Angle-land, which went on to become England.
The book talks about how England “was said to be the most haunted country in the world” in the chapter “Creepy country”. And it also has other great chapters showing strange histories in England with “Batty beliefs and curious customs” and “Cruel criminal”.
The “Cruel criminal” chapter talks about the legend of one of England’s classic heroes, Robin Hood, who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor. But it turns out that real-life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought.
One of the great strengths of Horrible Histories is that it gets rid of the legendary side of history by telling the truth. So get a look at the ugly and horrible side of history with Horrible Histories.
4.How does the writer lead into the topic in the passage?
A.By raising questions. B.By telling stories. C.By listing facts.
5.Why has Horrible Histories become a hit across the UK?
A.Because it is a horrible book.
B.Because of its British humor and a focus on the ugly.
C.Because it talks a lot about the beginning of England’s earliest people.
6.What is the meaning of the underlined word “creepy” in Paragraph Four?
A.怪异的 B.残忍的 C.有创意的
7.What is the purpose of the writer in giving us the example of “Robin Hood”?
A.To tell us Robin Hood is one of England’s classic heroes.
B.To show us that there are many sides to the same character.
C.To call on us to steal from the rich and give it to the poor.
C
People might think that everyone has enough food to eat. However, many families go hungry. Rebecca, a little American girl, knew what it was like to be hungry. Her father had an accident. He could not work. Rebecca’s mother had a job. But the family still lived a hard life. They didn’t even have enough food to eat.
Rebecca’s mother tried many things. She didn’t eat very much in order to save enough food. She didn’t even go to the doctor when she was ill. What’s more, she sadly sold some old family jewelry (珠宝). It was special to her. But she wanted to buy food for her children. One day, a friend told them about the local food bank. Rebecca’s family got food there. It helped them a lot.
Rebecca’s mother was very thankful for the food bank. There were many different foods on the shelves at the food bank, such as milk, vegetables and fruits. It looked like a real supermarket! Rebecca’s mother filled out a form. A nice volunteer showed her how to get the food. She got the food her family needed. The volunteer treated the family with respect (尊敬).
Rebecca liked going there. Someday, Rebecca’s dad will be well. Her family wants to help others at the food bank. Rebecca’s family is looking forward to that!
8.Where is Rebecca from?
A.America. B.Canada. C.France.
9.What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A.Food. B.Friend. C.Jewelry.
10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Rebecca’s dad didn’t work because he couldn’t find a job.
B.Rebecca’s mother didn’t go to the doctor because she didn’t like the hospital.
C.After filling out a form, people could get food for free at the food bank.
11.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.There are many families being hungry in America.
B.Rebecca is a good volunteer.
C.The food bank helped many families like Rebecca’s.
D
Last month, the local community invited kids to sing for the elderly at the nursing home. Grandma asked if I could come and sing the song that she taught me when I was a little girl. I didn’t want to let her down, but singing in public really troubled me a lot.
“I can’t do it. I’m too shy.” I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily.
“You’re not alone,” said Molly. “I feel nervous about singing in public, too.”
“Don’t worry! I have an idea!” said Emily. “I mean I always feel braver with friends. How about the three of us sing together?”
After talking about it for a while, we agreed happily. Over the next few days, we practiced the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads.
Finally, the big day came. I wasn’t the only one who was nervous. Molly’s legs were shaking. Emily’s hands were wet, but she still encouraged us, “We can become braver and stronger when we are together.”
Emily was right. As soon as we started singing, our nervousness went away. The pretty and relaxing song just seemed to sing itself. The hall was filled with cheers. Some of the elderly even joined us. With more people singing together, we sang more confidently. When we finished singing, Grandma came onto the stage and gave us all a warm group hug.
12.The writer felt ________ to sing in front of others at first.
A.pleased B.excited C.worried
13.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5?
A.Singing the song as a group.
B.Telling the trouble to the elderly.
C.Asking the community for help.
14.Why did the three girls sing with more confidence?
A.Because the song made them relaxed.
B.Because some people joined them.
C.Because Grandma encouraged them.
15.What’s the best title (标题) for the text?
A.Nervous Still. B.Warm Already. C.Braver Together.
F
Life is full of things that can easily take a teenager’s attention away from study and important tasks. That’s why self-control is very important for every student. 16
First of all, always think about why you want to do it. Clear goals help you pay more attention to your dreams. 17 Remember proper plans help you achieve your goals more easily and keep you away from useless activities.
18 Daily training helps your brain to get used to the activities. It is wise to write down your daily progress. This simple habit will check whether your plan works well. If something goes wrong, you can make some changes instead of giving up completely.
What’s more, learn to manage your time properly. 19 In this way, you can finish these tasks step by step and don’t feel stressed.
Self-control does not mean being perfect. Everyone may fail sometimes. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Instead, cheer yourself up with small progress, like “I studied ten minutes longer today!” 20
With these methods, you will gradually become more self-disciplined (自律的) and achieve more in life.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Then, ask yourself how to achieve your goal.
B.It is possible to learn self-control without enough courage.
C.Divide big tasks into small parts and try to finish each part on time.
D.Such encouragements make you confident and control yourself well.
E.Here is some advice on how to help you develop this valuable ability.
F.Secondly, people with strong self-control usually follow healthy daily routines (作息).
二、语言应用
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Learning a new language has been one of the most rewarding experiences of my life. My journey began when I was fourteen, 21 by the interest in Japanese culture and the desire to connect with people. At first, I struggled with basic grammar rules and struggled to tell similar sounds, like “shi” and “si” in Japanese. Although I felt 22 , I refused to give up.
I used a lot of ways to stay interested. Watching anime (日本动画片) and listening to J-pop songs became part of my daily routine, helping me 23 pronunciation and expressions naturally. I also joined online language exchange communities, where I practiced speaking with native speakers. One moment that stands out was when a Japanese friend 24 my pronunciation during a video call—it felt like a breakthrough.
Grammar textbooks and apps like Duolingo were helpful tools, but 25 matched real-life conversations. I tried to seek chances to use the language, from ordering food at a local shop to writing journal entries in Japanese. 26 , sentences flowed more smoothly, and I began to understand cultural meanings in phrases.
The biggest lesson I learned was learning from 27 . In the beginning, I was afraid of errors, but I realized they were stepping stones to improvement. Over time, confidence grew, and I even started translating short stories I loved into 28 as a creative challenge.
Today, 29 I’m far from fluent, I have learned something about languages. Language is not just a skill—it’s a 30 to understanding the world. To anyone learning a language, my advice is simple: stay curious, practice hard, and don’t fear the embarrassing moments. Every effort counts!
21.A.loved B.driven C.expected
22.A.upset B.excited C.relaxed
23.A.forget B.keep C.master
24.A.laughed at B.spoke highly of C.took care of
25.A.everything B.anything C.nothing
26.A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Unexpectedly
27.A.mistakes B.textbooks C.apps
28.A.Japanese B.Chinese C.English
29.A.if B.because C.while
30.A.trouble B.bridge C.time
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people pay attention 31 health. According to the National Health Commission (NHC), by 2030, a lot 32 adults in China could be overweight. Some 33 (child) could also face the same problem. Being overweight can 34 (easy) lead to many kinds of diseases, such 35 high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems.
Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program 36 (cross) the country to help people manage their weight and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program 37 (focus) on teaching people about eating well and doing exercise. It’s also about keeping a healthy 38 (weigh).
For example, Shanghai plans 39 (develop) a health guide for its almost 25 million residents (居民). A team of experts in food, health, and sports 40 (work) together to finish the guide. It will offer much advice on diet management, exercise plans, sleep habits and 41 (medicine) help. What’s more, it 42 (use) to improve weight management with AI technology.
Some experts suggest eating 43 (health) foods. Eating until 70% full 44 (be) good for long-term weight control. Keeping 45 regular sleep habit is also important because staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain.
三、写作
Sunshu Ao was an important person in ancient Chinese history. He served the State of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Here is a story about him when he was young.
As a young child, one day Sunshu Ao was playing in the wild. Suddenly, he saw a snake with two heads.
In Sunshu Ao’s time, people believed that anyone would die after seeing a two-headed snake. Sunshu Ao was so afraid and he just wanted to run away, but he said to himself, “I’m going to die, but I can make sure other people will not see it.”
Sunshu Ao killed the snake and buried (埋葬) it. After that, he cried all the way home. “Why are you crying, my son?” his mother asked him.
“I hear that anyone will die after seeing a two-headed snake. Just now I saw one, so I’m going to die.”
“Where is the snake now?”
“I was afraid of other people seeing it, so I killed and buried it.”
His mother said to him, “I hear Heaven (上天) will bless (保佑) people who do good. So you will not die.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
46.Where did Sunshu Ao see the snake?
47.Why did Sunshu Ao believe he would die?
48.How did Sunshu Ao feel after seeing the two-headed snake?
49.What did Sunshu Ao do before he cried home?
50.What do you think of Sunshu Ao?
51.假如你是阳光中学的一名学生,你校英语节将开展以“Friendship Lights up My Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍一下你的朋友并分享你们的故事。
写作要点:
1)描绘朋友的基本信息(年龄、外貌、爱好等);
2)描述一个事例,体现朋友对你的帮助;
3)谈谈你对友谊的理解。
写作要求:
1)文中须包含以上所给的全部写作要点,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
3)词数100左右。
Friendship Lights up My Life____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
B
C
B
A
B
A
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
C
A
B
C
E
A
F
C
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
B
C
A
A
A
C
B
31.to 32.of 33.children 34.easily 35.as 36.across 37.focuses 38.weight 39.to develop 40.will work 41.medical 42.will be used 43.healthy 44.is 45.a
46.Sunshu Ao saw the snake in the wild./In the wild./He saw it in the wild. 47.Because people in his time believed that anyone who saw a two-headed snake would die./He thought he would die because of the belief that seeing a two-headed snake meant death./Since people at that time thought seeing a two-headed snake caused death, he believed he would die./People in his time believed seeing a two-headed snake leads to death, so he thought he would die. 48.He felt/was very afraid/frightened/scared./He felt worried (about dying). 49.He killed the snake and buried it./He killed the two-headed snake and then buried it./Before crying home, he killed the snake and buried it./He first killed the snake, buried it, and then went home crying. 50.He was kind (because he didn’t want others to see the snake and die)./He was brave (because he faced his fear and killed the snake)./He was selfless (because he cared more about others’ safety than his own)./He was helpful/responsible/thoughtful.
51.例文:
Friendship Lights up My Life
I have a best friend named Lily. She is 13 years old, with bright eyes and a warm smile. She loves reading books and playing the piano in her free time.
Last term, I fell ill and missed many important lessons. She came to my home every day to help me with my schoolwork, patiently explaining difficult points until I fully understood. Thanks to her, I caught up with my classmates soon.
In my heart, true friendship is like a bright light. It warms us when we are in trouble and makes our life full of happiness. I will cherish this precious friendship forever.
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