核心语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级英语下册期中核心语法专项训练 测试范围：Unit 1～Unit 4 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 一、单项选择 ( )1. Cinderella ______ a good time at the party. A. have B. has C. having ( )2. I come to school ______ bus every day. A. by B. take C. on ( )3. —______ can I get to the zoo?—You can take a taxi. A. What B. How C. Where ( )4. I have a ______. I can’t eat anything. A. toothache B. happy C. party ( )5. She ______ try on the new dress. A. want B. wants to C. wanting ( )6. Get ______ the bus at the next station. A. on B. off C. in ( )7. You should ______ a rest at home. A. has B. have C. having ( )8. —Why are you so sad?—______ I can’t go to the party. A. Because B. So C. But ( )9. My home is ______ the school. I walk to school. A. far from B. near C. between ( )10. The doctor ______ my sister carefully. A. check B. checks C. checking 二、情景选择 ( )1. 你想告诉别人你牙疼，会说： A. I have a fever. B. I have a toothache. C. I have a cold. ( )2. 问路时想礼貌求助，先说： A. Excuse me. B. Thank you. C. Sorry. ( )3. 想知道对方如何上学，问： A. Where do you live? B. How do you come to school? C. What do you do? ( )4. 妈妈让你试穿新衣服，会说： A. Try on the new clothes. B. Put off your coat. C. Take off the shoes. ( )5. 医生建议你多喝水，会说： A. You should eat sweets. B. You should drink more water. C. You should go to school. 三、英汉互译 1. take off ____________ 2. on foot ____________ 3. turn left ____________ 4. take medicine ____________ 5. ask for help ____________ 6. 穿上 ____________ 7. 看医生 ____________ 8. 交通灯 ____________ 9. 不得不 ____________ 10. 刷牙 ____________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She ______ (try) on the shoe, and it fits well. 2. My brother ______ (go) to school by bike. 3. You shouldn’t ______ (eat) too many sweets. 4. They want ______ (play) football after school. 5. He ______ (walk) along the street every morning. 6. The girls ______ (be) very happy at the party. 7. My mother ______ (wash) clothes every weekend. 8. You should ______ (brush) your teeth every day. 9. I like ______ (read) storybooks at home. 10. They ______ (not have) any nice clothes or shoes. 五、选词填空 along should why get metro 1. ______ is he so tired? 2. You ______ listen to your mother. 3. Walk ______ this street, you can find it. 4. I often go to the park by ______. 5. How can I ______ to the hospital? 六、句型转换 1. She has a bad cold.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ a bad cold? 2. I come to school by bike.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you come to school? 3. He should drink warm water.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ drink warm water. 4. They live near the park.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they live? 5. Cinderella goes to the party.（改为否定句） Cinderella ______ ______ to the party. 七、根据句意填入合适的介词 1. The party is ______ Sunday evening. 2. Get on the bus ______ the bus stop. 3. I live far ______ my school. 4. She is good ______ dancing. 5. We should look ______ the traffic lights. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 二、情景选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、英汉互译 1.脱下 2.步行 3.向左转 4.吃药 5.求助 6.put on 7.see the doctor 8.traffic light 9.have to 10.brush one's teeth 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.tries 2.goes 3.eat 4.to play 5.walks 6.are 7.washes 8.brush 9.reading 10.don't have 五、选词填空 1.Why 2.should 3.along 4.metro 5.get 六、句型转换 1.Does;have 2.How;do 3.should;not 4.Where;do 5.doesn't;go 七、根据句意填入合适的介词 1.on 2.at 3.from 4.at 5.at 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $