精品解析：贵州省遵义市遵义市两城区联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

贵州省2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习题 （一） 七年级 英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 练习范围：人教版·七年级下册： Unit 1~ Unit 2。 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. It’s an interesting place. 8. A. She’s OK. B. She is two. C. She’s kind of shy. 9. A. No. I don’t like them. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s the monkey. 10. A. On school nights. B. Before ten o’ clock. C. At home. 11. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t. 12. A. Yes, I do. B. On Saturday. C. OK. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. The girl likes________. A. elephants B. dogs C. wolves 14. The girl and the boy are ________. A. in a car B. in a cinema C. in the class 15. Gina likes pandas, because they are ________. A. playful B. friendly C. cute 16. Tom always ________ in the classroom. A. eats B. runs C. litters 17. Bob must get to the classroom before ________ every morning. A. 7:30 B. 7:50 C. 8:10 18. The boy doesn’t like sharks because they are ________. A. huge B. dangerous C. scary 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 19. What is the man’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Tigers. 20. Why does the woman like koalas best? A. Because they are kind. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 22. What can Ben do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. Where is Bill now? A. In the tree. B. In the kitchen. C. In the room. 24. What subject does Mike want the girl to help him? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) Animals Lion Zebra Panda Family Mother and 25 kids Father, mother and 27 Mother and daughter From Africa Africa 29 Food 26 Grass 30 Looks Scary 28 Cute 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. relax B. an C. So D. in E. swimmers F. However Do you know capybaras (卡皮巴拉) ? The capybara is ____1____ amazing and cute animal. When they first showed up (亮相) on the Internet, they became very popular (流行的) with people of all ages. Capybaras are good ____2____. They move slowly but they can quickly (快速地) jump into the water when ____3____ danger. Capybaras like to be quiet and don’t like to play around at all. They are always living a relaxing life. Now capybaras become a symbol of mental (心理的) health. They tell us to ____4____ and enjoy the simple (简单的) things in life. ____5____ next time when you feel bad, think like capybaras, and you’ll find that you don’t have to worry about anything. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物卡皮巴拉的外形、习性与生存本领，同时阐释了它所象征的从容放松、享受简单生活的心理意义。 【1题详解】 句意：水豚是一种神奇又可爱的动物。此处修饰单数可数名词animal，空后的amazing以元音音素开头，因此选用不定冠词an，表泛指“一种”。 【2题详解】 句意：水豚是优秀的游泳健将。后文提到它们可以迅速跳入水中躲避危险，说明水豚很擅长水性，因此选用swimmers契合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它们行动缓慢，但遇到危险时可以快速跳入水中。in danger是英语固定搭配，意思是“处于危险中”，因此选介词in。 【4题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们要放松，享受生活里简单美好的事物。固定结构tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”，to后面需要接动词原形；结合文章倡导从容生活的主旨，此处选动词relax。 【5题详解】 句意：所以下次当你心情低落的时候，学学水豚，就会发现没什么好担忧的。前文点明水豚的精神象征，本句顺承引出给出的生活建议，表因果顺承关系，因此选So。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a picture of our school library! It’s clean and bright. This ____6____ building has many rooms and books. It has the same colour as our white classroom buildings. There are three ____7____ in the library and each floor has different kinds of books. We need to ____8____ some rules in the library. First, we can ____9____ five books at a time. And we need to choose our books carefully and return them in time (及时归还). Second, we can subscribe to (订阅) ____10____ in the library and the Sunshine Newspaper takes them to the library every Friday. This is a great way to learn about some useful things. Third, there are four reading ____11____ on the top floor. These rooms all have ____12____. We can use the Internet to look for things to help us ____13____ our studies. Finally, we need to speak ____14____ in the library. We need to keep our voices (声音) down to make everyone enjoy the time there. All in all, the school library is a clean and ____15____ place for students. By following these rules, everyone can enjoy the time in the library. 6. A. red B. white C. blue 7. A. books B. gates C. floors 8. A. respect B. build C. follow 9. A. borrow B. lend C. leave 10. A. films B. shows C. newspapers 11. A. doors B. rooms C. groups 12. A. blackboards B. pictures C. computers 13. A. with B. for C. of 14. A. exactly B. really C. quietly 15. A. sweet B. bright C. awful 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的环境、楼层结构、借阅规则及相关设施，说明了图书馆是一个干净明亮的学习场所。 【6题详解】 句意：这座白色的建筑有很多房间和书籍。 根据后文“It has the same colour as our white classroom buildings.”，可知图书馆的颜色和白色教学楼一致，因此选white。 【7题详解】 句意：图书馆有三层，每层有不同种类的书。 根据后文“each floor has different kinds of books”，可知此处表示楼层，因此选floors。 【8题详解】 句意：我们需要遵守图书馆的一些规则。 “follow rules”是固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”，因此选follow。 【9题详解】 句意：首先，我们一次可以借五本书。 图书馆里从馆内拿走书籍是“borrow（借入）”，而“lend”是借出，因此选borrow。 【10题详解】 句意：其次，我们可以在图书馆订阅报纸，《阳光报》每周五会把它们送到图书馆。 根据后文“the Sunshine Newspaper”，可知此处指报纸，因此选newspapers。 【11题详解】 句意：第三，顶层有四个阅览室。 “reading rooms”意为 “阅览室”，符合图书馆的设施描述，因此选rooms。 【12题详解】 句意：这些房间都有电脑。 根据后文“We can use the Internet to look for things”，可知需要使用电脑上网，因此选computers。 【13题详解】 句意：我们可以用互联网查找资料来帮助我们的学习。 “help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，因此选with。 【14题详解】 句意：最后，我们需要在图书馆里轻声说话。 根据后文“We need to keep our voices down”，可知要保持安静，因此选quietly。 【15题详解】 句意：总之，学校图书馆是一个干净明亮的地方。 文章开头提到“It’s clean and bright”，结尾与之呼应，因此选bright。 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分) 阅读下列表格、对话和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The kiwi is a kind of bird. They only live in New Zealand. They’re very famous, just like the koalas in Australia. They look a little like chickens, but they have no wings (翅膀) or tails (尾巴). They can’t fly. If you want to see the kiwi, go to the Kiwi House and Native Bird Park. The Kiwi House and Native Bird Park in Otorohanga, New Zealand Opening hours Open every day except (除了) Dec. 25th. From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (June, July & August:9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) The price of ticket (票) Adults (成人): $15.00 School groups:$3.50 each child Children (5~16 years old): $4.00 Children (under 5): Free How to find the Kiwi House You can see a map of Otorohanga or call us at +64 7873 7391. 16. Which is TRUE about the kiwi? A. They can fly. B. They only live in New Zealand. C. They only have one wing. 17. How many hours can people stay at the Kiwi House in August? A. 7 hours. B. 7. 5 hours. C. 8 hours. 18. Tommy is 10 years old. If he and his parents visit the Kiwi House, how much do they have to pay? A. $19. B. $30. C. $34. 19. How can people find the Kiwi House according to the passage? A. By sending an e-mail or calling them at +64 7873 7391. B. By seeing a map of Otorohanga or calling them at +64 7873 7391. C. By seeing a map of Otorohanga or asking the policemen there. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新西兰特有鸟类几维鸟，同时给出几维鸟主题公园的开放时间、票价及参观指引相关信息。 【16题详解】 文章指出“The kiwi is a kind of bird. They only live in New Zealand.”，几维鸟只生活在新西兰；文中提到它们不会飞、没有翅膀。 【17题详解】 根据开放时间内容“June, July & August:9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.”，计算可得：16:00 - 9:00 = 7小时。 【18题详解】 根据票价信息：成人票$15.00/人，5-16岁儿童票$4.00。Tommy 一家为 2 位成人 + 1 名 10 岁儿童，列式：$15×2 + $4 = 30 + 4 = $34。 【19题详解】 最后一段指出“You can see a map of Otorohanga or call us at +64 7873 7391.”，参观方式是查看Otorohanga地图或者拨打指定电话。 B ①The Chinese Spring Festival comes every year. This year is the Snake Year. During the Chinese Spring Festival, people usually eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. ②Nian gao is a kind of popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, gao sounds like “tall” or “high”, and nian gao is a kind of “New Year rice cake” that symbolizes “rising higher every year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year. ③Chang shou mian is a kind of longevity noodles, which are much longer than ordinary ones. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. ▲ People often eat them on the seventh day of the Chinese Spring Festival. ④Tang yuan are sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tang yuan sounds like tuanyuan, and it means “reunion”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. ⑤Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make the Chinese Spring Festival more special! 20. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during the Chinese Spring Festival? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. 21. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph ③? A. They show a long and happy life. B. They are a symbol of Chinese spirit and culture. C. They are a kind of snack and taste a little sweet. 22. What does the underlined word “reunion” in Paragraph ④ mean in Chinese? A. 团圆 B. 离别 C. 长久 23. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的各种传统吉祥食物，以及它们各自承载的美好寓意。 【20题详解】 第①段指出“people usually eat ‘lucky foods’ because they think these foods will bring good luck.”，春节吃幸运食物，是因为人们觉得这些食物象征、带来好运。 【21题详解】 第③段介绍长寿面，面条长长的，对应的传统寓意是长寿安康。A选项“它们象征长久幸福的人生”符合长寿面的文化内涵。 【22题详解】 第④段指出“It shows people’s wish to be with their family members.”，吃汤圆代表和家人团聚相伴，因此“reunion”中文意思是团圆。 【23题详解】 第①段总起，引出春节吉祥食物这一主题；第②③④⑤段分别具体介绍每一种春节幸运食物，是总分结构，对应选项C的结构图。 C Mrs Brown is a farmer. Every day her husband, Tom Brown, gets up at half past six and then makes eggs for breakfast. But today Mr Brown isn’t in the kitchen. “Tom!” she calls. No answer. “That’s strange (奇怪的),” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes outside and calls Max, her dog. “Max!” she calls. Max doesn’t come. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes to give food to the chickens. She looks in the yard. No chickens. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes to see the cows. She looks in the barn (牲棚). No cows. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown looks in the field. No animals. “Where are the sheep? Where are the pigs? Where’s the horse? That’s very strange!” she thinks. Mrs Brown hears a sound behind the house. She goes to look. Everyone’s in the garden: Mr Brown, Max, the chickens, the cows, the sheep, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” “Where’s my breakfast, Tom?” “Today’s breakfast is a cake. Birthday cake! Happy birthday, my love!” 24. What time does Tom Brown get up every day? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 25. Who is Max? A. B. C. 26. How many kinds of animals does Mrs Brown have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 27. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Food for Animals B. A Surprise for Mrs Brown C. How to Clean the Garden 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Brown太太生日当天，丈夫和家里所有动物都“消失”了，最后她发现大家都在花园里准备生日惊喜的温馨故事。 【24题详解】 根据原文第一段“Every day her husband, Tom Brown, gets up at half past six”，可知Tom每天六点半起床。 【25题详解】 根据原文“Mrs Brown goes outside and calls Max, her dog”，可知Max是一只狗，选项中C为狗的图片。 【26题详解】 文中提到的动物有：dog（Max）、chickens、cows、sheep、pigs、horse，共6种。 【27题详解】 全文围绕Brown太太的生日惊喜展开，“A Surprise for Mrs Brown”最贴合主旨。 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Family rules help keep the family in order. They show the behaviors (行为) that parents expect (期望) from their children. ____28____ Step 1: Make the family rules. Family rules should fit (适合 ) children’s ages and they can also change according to children’s situations (状况). Don’t make vague (模糊的) rules, such as “be good”. ____29____ Step 2: Explain (解释) the rules. ____30____ What’s more, children need to remember the rules. Parents can also make some simple pictures or notices to put everywhere at home. Step 3: ____31____ All family members must follow the family rules. Young children learn from their parents, just like people often say that parents are the first teachers of their children. For example, if parents listen to others patiently (有耐心地), their children will follow them. Step 4: Know the consequences (后果) for not following the rules. All members should know the results of breaking the rules. ____32____ A. Follow the rules. B. How can we make family rules? C. It can be difficult to follow many rules. D. Make sure children know and understand the rules. E. “Be good” has many different things and may be hard to understand. F. When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment (惩罚) right away. 【答案】28. B 29. E 30. D 31. A 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何制定和执行家庭规则的四步法，包括制定适合孩子的规则、解释规则、遵守规则以及明确违反规则的后果。 【28题详解】 上文提到家庭规则有助于维持家庭秩序，并说明父母对孩子的期望，下文开始介绍制定规则的步骤。因此需要承上启下的句子，说明“如何制定家庭规则”。B项“How can we make family rules?”符合，引出下文步骤。 【29题详解】 上文提到不要制定模糊的规则，如“be good”，并解释原因。因此需要进一步说明“be good”为何模糊。E项“‘Be good’ has many different things and may be hard to understand.”符合，解释为什么不要使用模糊规则。 【30题详解】 本段标题为“Explain the rules”，下文提到孩子需要记住规则，家长可以制作图片或通知。因此需要说明确保孩子知道并理解规则。D项“Make sure children know and understand the rules.”符合，是本段的核心内容。 【31题详解】 本段下文提到所有家庭成员必须遵守家庭规则，并以父母耐心倾听为例。因此本段标题应为“遵守规则”。A项“Follow the rules.”符合。 【32题详解】 上文提到所有成员应知道违反规则的后果，因此需要说明违反规则时应受到惩罚。F项“When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment right away.”符合，与前文“consequences”对应。 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (1-4题每题答案不超过 3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) DeepSeek is a new AI tool (人工智能工具) from China. It can work out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AI tools, it learns by doing lots of tasks (任务) every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AI tools need many questions from books to learn, but DeepSeek learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes smart. Engineers (工程师) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can finish tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for free. A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about money now. Even poor places can get help from this smart AI tool. It changes our daily routine.” But DeepSeek still has problems. It makes mistakes in languages like German (德语). Engineers try to remember these mistakes and correct (改正) them. They say, “We want DeepSeek to help people around the world.” This AI tool teaches us an important thing—great things need to try more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from DeepSeek! 33. DeepSeek is ________ other AI tools, because it learns by doing many tasks. 34. DeepSeek can learn ________ and become smart with more practice. 35. The best thing for DeepSeek is schools and small shops can use it ________. 36. Engineers want DeepSeek to ________ around the world. 37. What does DeepSeek teach us? ________________________________ 【答案】33. different from 34. by itself 35. for free 36. help people 37. It teaches us that great things need to try more. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自中国的新型AI工具DeepSeek的特点、学习方式、优势与不足，并阐述了它带给人们的启示。 【33题详解】 根据第一段“Different from other AI tools, it learns by doing lots of tasks every day”，可知DeepSeek与其他AI工具不同，因为它通过做很多任务来学习，故填different from。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“Most AI tools need many questions from books to learn, but DeepSeek learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes smart”，可知DeepSeek可以自学，并且通过更多练习变得聪明，故填by itself。 【35题详解】 根据第三段“What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for free”，可知DeepSeek最好的一点是学校和小商店可以免费使用它，故填for free。 【36题详解】 根据第四段“They say, ‘We want DeepSeek to help people around the world.’”，可知工程师们希望DeepSeek帮助世界各地的人们，故填help people。 【37题详解】 根据最后一段“This AI tool teaches us an important thing—great things need to try more”，可知DeepSeek教给我们 “伟大的事物需要更多尝试”。 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 大象可以用它们的鼻子来捡东西和拿重物。 Elephants can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“捡东西”是关键词，pick up捡起、拾起。句中情态动词can后面需要接动词原形。故填pick；up。 39. 当你不得不缺课的时候，请把这件事告诉老师。 Please tell your teacher about it when you have to be ________ ________ class. 【答案】 ①. absent ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“缺课”是关键词，表示“缺课”的固定搭配是“be absent from class”，故填absent；from。 40. 你要好好照顾你的妹妹。 You must ________ ________ your sister well. 【答案】 ①. look ②. after 【解析】 【详解】照顾：look after，情态动词后加动词原形。故填look；after。 41. 大象是泰国人生活和文化中重要的一部分。 Elephants are an ________ ________ of Thai life and culture. 【答案】 ①. important ②. part 【解析】 【详解】原句中“重要的一部分”是关键词，表示“重要的一部分”的固定短语是“an important part of”，其中“important”意为“重要的”，“part”意为“部分”，应填important；part。 42. 我不能让我的卧室变得不整洁。 I can’t let my bedroom ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. get ②. messy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“变得不整洁”是关键词，get意为“变得、变成”；messy是形容词，意思是“脏乱的、不整洁的”，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故填get；messy。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The movie Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. It tells a new story about Ne Zha and Ao Bing. They lose (丢失) their ____43____ (body). Ne Zha’s master (师父) uses a magic flower to save ____44____ (they). In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing change a lot. In one part, Ao Bing says, “____45____ there is no way, I will find one!” The movie has too many cool pictures, so people can easily (容易地) focus ____46____ it. It starts with hot lava (岩浆) and big sea monsters (怪兽). People feel they are in ____47____ new world. Then it ____48____ (show) a magic place—Kunlun Mountain. The best part is a big fight (打斗). They use cool weapons (武器) like the Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The special effects (特效) are really ____49____ (funny) to see. The movie tells people ____50____ (work) for right things and love friends, so people of all ages are ____51____ (interesting) in it. If you feel bored and ____52____ (happy), remember to watch it! 【答案】43. bodies 44. them 45. If 46. on 47. a 48. shows 49. fun 50. to work 51. interested 52. unhappy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的剧情、画面特点、特效及主题，推荐观众观看。 【43题详解】 句意：他们失去了自己的身体。主语They是复数，因此body需变为复数形式bodies。 【44题详解】 句意：哪吒的师父用一朵神奇的花救了他们。动词save后需用人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。 【45题详解】 句意：“如果没有路，我会找到一条！”根据语境，此处表示假设条件，用If引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。 【46题详解】 句意：这部电影有很多酷炫的画面，所以人们很容易集中注意力。“focus on”是固定搭配，意为“集中注意力于……”，填介词on。 【47题详解】 句意：人们感觉他们身处一个新世界。“new world”是单数名词短语，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【48题详解】 句意：然后它展示了一个神奇的地方——昆仑山。主语it是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，因此show需变为第三人称单数形式shows。 【49题详解】 句意：特效看起来真的很有趣。funny意为“滑稽的”，此处表示“有趣的”，用fun符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：这部电影告诉人们要为正义的事情努力并爱护朋友。“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to work。 【51题详解】 句意：所以各个年龄段的人都对它感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你感到无聊和不开心，记得去看它！根据语境，此处表示“不开心的”，应该用happy的反义词unhappy。 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 There are many rules in my class. First, we must listen carefully in class. Second, we should keep the classroom clean. Third, we need to be friendly to each other. I always follow these rules because they are helpful. They make our class better and help us learn well. I think these rules are important for everyone, so we should follow them strictly. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（班规介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：三条班规、对这些班规的看法及原因 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，不得出现真实信息，词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍班上的三条重要班规 主体段：阐述对这些班规的看法及原因 结尾段：表达遵守规则的决心和自豪感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：班规内容 班规一：listen carefully in class/get to school on time等 班规二：keep the classroom clean/pay attention in class/focus on the lesson等 班规三：need to be friendly to each other/do homework daily/complete homework on time等 要点二：看法与原因 看法表达：always follow these rules/these rules are helpful/these rules are important等 具体原因：make our class better/help us learn well 要点三：成长意义：these rules are important for everyone. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 贵州省2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习题 （一） 七年级 英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 练习范围：人教版·七年级下册： Unit 1~ Unit 2。 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. It’s an interesting place. 8. A. She’s OK. B. She is two. C. She’s kind of shy. 9. A. No. I don’t like them. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s the monkey. 10. A. On school nights. B. Before ten o’ clock. C. At home. 11. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t. 12. A. Yes, I do. B. On Saturday. C. OK. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. The girl likes________. A. elephants B. dogs C. wolves 14. The girl and the boy are ________. A. in a car B. in a cinema C. in the class 15. Gina likes pandas, because they are ________. A. playful B. friendly C. cute 16. Tom always ________ in the classroom. A. eats B. runs C. litters 17. Bob must get to the classroom before ________ every morning. A. 7:30 B. 7:50 C. 8:10 18. The boy doesn’t like sharks because they are ________. A. huge B. dangerous C. scary 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 19. What is the man’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Tigers. 20. Why does the woman like koalas best? A. Because they are kind. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 22. What can Ben do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. Where is Bill now? A. In the tree. B. In the kitchen. C. In the room. 24. What subject does Mike want the girl to help him? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) Animals Lion Zebra Panda Family Mother and 25 kids Father, mother and 27 Mother and daughter From Africa Africa 29 Food 26 Grass 30 Looks Scary 28 Cute 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. relax B. an C. So D. in E. swimmers F. However Do you know capybaras (卡皮巴拉) ? The capybara is ____1____ amazing and cute animal. When they first showed up (亮相) on the Internet, they became very popular (流行的) with people of all ages. Capybaras are good ____2____. They move slowly but they can quickly (快速地) jump into the water when ____3____ danger. Capybaras like to be quiet and don’t like to play around at all. They are always living a relaxing life. Now capybaras become a symbol of mental (心理的) health. They tell us to ____4____ and enjoy the simple (简单的) things in life. ____5____ next time when you feel bad, think like capybaras, and you’ll find that you don’t have to worry about anything. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a picture of our school library! It’s clean and bright. This ____6____ building has many rooms and books. It has the same colour as our white classroom buildings. There are three ____7____ in the library and each floor has different kinds of books. We need to ____8____ some rules in the library. First, we can ____9____ five books at a time. And we need to choose our books carefully and return them in time (及时归还). Second, we can subscribe to (订阅) ____10____ in the library and the Sunshine Newspaper takes them to the library every Friday. This is a great way to learn about some useful things. Third, there are four reading ____11____ on the top floor. These rooms all have ____12____. We can use the Internet to look for things to help us ____13____ our studies. Finally, we need to speak ____14____ in the library. We need to keep our voices (声音) down to make everyone enjoy the time there. All in all, the school library is a clean and ____15____ place for students. By following these rules, everyone can enjoy the time in the library. 6. A. red B. white C. blue 7. A. books B. gates C. floors 8. A. respect B. build C. follow 9. A. borrow B. lend C. leave 10. A. films B. shows C. newspapers 11. A. doors B. rooms C. groups 12. A. blackboards B. pictures C. computers 13. A. with B. for C. of 14. A. exactly B. really C. quietly 15. A. sweet B. bright C. awful 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分) 阅读下列表格、对话和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The kiwi is a kind of bird. They only live in New Zealand. They’re very famous, just like the koalas in Australia. They look a little like chickens, but they have no wings (翅膀) or tails (尾巴). They can’t fly. If you want to see the kiwi, go to the Kiwi House and Native Bird Park. The Kiwi House and Native Bird Park in Otorohanga, New Zealand Opening hours Open every day except (除了) Dec. 25th. From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (June, July & August:9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) The price of ticket (票) Adults (成人): $15.00 School groups:$3.50 each child Children (5~16 years old): $4.00 Children (under 5): Free How to find the Kiwi House You can see a map of Otorohanga or call us at +64 7873 7391. 16. Which is TRUE about the kiwi? A. They can fly. B. They only live in New Zealand. C. They only have one wing. 17. How many hours can people stay at the Kiwi House in August? A. 7 hours. B. 7. 5 hours. C. 8 hours. 18. Tommy is 10 years old. If he and his parents visit the Kiwi House, how much do they have to pay? A. $19. B. $30. C. $34. 19. How can people find the Kiwi House according to the passage? A. By sending an e-mail or calling them at +64 7873 7391. B. By seeing a map of Otorohanga or calling them at +64 7873 7391. C. By seeing a map of Otorohanga or asking the policemen there. B ①The Chinese Spring Festival comes every year. This year is the Snake Year. During the Chinese Spring Festival, people usually eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. ②Nian gao is a kind of popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, gao sounds like “tall” or “high”, and nian gao is a kind of “New Year rice cake” that symbolizes “rising higher every year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year. ③Chang shou mian is a kind of longevity noodles, which are much longer than ordinary ones. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. ▲ People often eat them on the seventh day of the Chinese Spring Festival. ④Tang yuan are sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tang yuan sounds like tuanyuan, and it means “reunion”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. ⑤Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make the Chinese Spring Festival more special! 20. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during the Chinese Spring Festival? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. 21. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph ③? A. They show a long and happy life. B. They are a symbol of Chinese spirit and culture. C. They are a kind of snack and taste a little sweet. 22. What does the underlined word “reunion” in Paragraph ④ mean in Chinese? A. 团圆 B. 离别 C. 长久 23. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. C Mrs Brown is a farmer. Every day her husband, Tom Brown, gets up at half past six and then makes eggs for breakfast. But today Mr Brown isn’t in the kitchen. “Tom!” she calls. No answer. “That’s strange (奇怪的),” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes outside and calls Max, her dog. “Max!” she calls. Max doesn’t come. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes to give food to the chickens. She looks in the yard. No chickens. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes to see the cows. She looks in the barn (牲棚). No cows. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown looks in the field. No animals. “Where are the sheep? Where are the pigs? Where’s the horse? That’s very strange!” she thinks. Mrs Brown hears a sound behind the house. She goes to look. Everyone’s in the garden: Mr Brown, Max, the chickens, the cows, the sheep, the pigs and the horse. “SURPRISE!” “Where’s my breakfast, Tom?” “Today’s breakfast is a cake. Birthday cake! Happy birthday, my love!” 24. What time does Tom Brown get up every day? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 25. Who is Max? A. B. C. 26. How many kinds of animals does Mrs Brown have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 27. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Food for Animals B. A Surprise for Mrs Brown C. How to Clean the Garden 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Family rules help keep the family in order. They show the behaviors (行为) that parents expect (期望) from their children. ____28____ Step 1: Make the family rules. Family rules should fit (适合 ) children’s ages and they can also change according to children’s situations (状况). Don’t make vague (模糊的) rules, such as “be good”. ____29____ Step 2: Explain (解释) the rules. ____30____ What’s more, children need to remember the rules. Parents can also make some simple pictures or notices to put everywhere at home. Step 3: ____31____ All family members must follow the family rules. Young children learn from their parents, just like people often say that parents are the first teachers of their children. For example, if parents listen to others patiently (有耐心地), their children will follow them. Step 4: Know the consequences (后果) for not following the rules. All members should know the results of breaking the rules. ____32____ A. Follow the rules. B. How can we make family rules? C. It can be difficult to follow many rules. D. Make sure children know and understand the rules. E. “Be good” has many different things and may be hard to understand. F. When they don’t follow the rules, they should get punishment (惩罚) right away. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (1-4题每题答案不超过 3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) DeepSeek is a new AI tool (人工智能工具) from China. It can work out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AI tools, it learns by doing lots of tasks (任务) every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AI tools need many questions from books to learn, but DeepSeek learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes smart. Engineers (工程师) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can finish tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for free. A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about money now. Even poor places can get help from this smart AI tool. It changes our daily routine.” But DeepSeek still has problems. It makes mistakes in languages like German (德语). Engineers try to remember these mistakes and correct (改正) them. They say, “We want DeepSeek to help people around the world.” This AI tool teaches us an important thing—great things need to try more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from DeepSeek! 33. DeepSeek is ________ other AI tools, because it learns by doing many tasks. 34. DeepSeek can learn ________ and become smart with more practice. 35. The best thing for DeepSeek is schools and small shops can use it ________. 36. Engineers want DeepSeek to ________ around the world. 37. What does DeepSeek teach us? ________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 大象可以用它们的鼻子来捡东西和拿重物。 Elephants can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 39. 当你不得不缺课的时候，请把这件事告诉老师。 Please tell your teacher about it when you have to be ________ ________ class. 40. 你要好好照顾你的妹妹。 You must ________ ________ your sister well. 41. 大象是泰国人生活和文化中重要的一部分。 Elephants are an ________ ________ of Thai life and culture. 42. 我不能让我的卧室变得不整洁。 I can’t let my bedroom ________ ________. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The movie Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. It tells a new story about Ne Zha and Ao Bing. They lose (丢失) their ____43____ (body). Ne Zha’s master (师父) uses a magic flower to save ____44____ (they). In the movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing change a lot. In one part, Ao Bing says, “____45____ there is no way, I will find one!” The movie has too many cool pictures, so people can easily (容易地) focus ____46____ it. It starts with hot lava (岩浆) and big sea monsters (怪兽). People feel they are in ____47____ new world. Then it ____48____ (show) a magic place—Kunlun Mountain. The best part is a big fight (打斗). They use cool weapons (武器) like the Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The special effects (特效) are really ____49____ (funny) to see. The movie tells people ____50____ (work) for right things and love friends, so people of all ages are ____51____ (interesting) in it. If you feel bored and ____52____ (happy), remember to watch it! 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $