精品解析：浙江温州共同体2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月份英语独立作业

2025 年（上）七年级 3 月份英语“独立作业” 一、听力 (共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，满分25分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. How does the man think these people feel? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 2. Which one does Mike like best? A. Ice cream. B. Candy. C. Chocolate. 3. Who thinks happiness comes from love? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman and the man. 4. What colour is the library? A. It’s black. B. It’s grey. C. It’s white. 5. When will they run together? A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 7. What does Lisa want to do? A. She wants to play basketball. B. She wants to play football. C. She wants to read books. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What subject does the man like? A. Math. B. English. C. Biology. 9. What can the man do after joining the English club? A. Get better jobs. B. Watch English movies. C. Sing English songs. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A. Helpful. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 第三节： 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. How did the speaker do in the math test? A. Got high marks. B. Did very badly. C. Didn’t take part in it. 12. Why was the speaker afraid to go home? A. Because he thought his parents would be angry. B. Because he got lost on the way. C. Because he had other plans. 13. What did the parents do when they knew about the test result? A. They got angry about the test. B. They asked him not to worry. C. They asked him to stop studying math. 14. What did the speaker decide to do after talking with parents? A. Give up studying math. B. Ask teachers for help. C. Work much harder. 15. Where does happiness come from according to the story? A. Getting good grades. B. Family support. C. Having lots of money. 二、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分) A Come and Join Our Exciting Sports Clubs! Sports are fun and healthy! There are FOUR amazing clubs in Green Valley Middle School this year. Choose your favourite club! Basketball Club Time: Mondays & Thursdays (4:00 PM—5:30 PM) Place: School Gym Coach: Mr Smith Football Club Time: Tuesdays & Fridays (3:30 PM—5:00 PM) Place: School Playground Coach: Ms Johnson Swimming Club Time: Saturdays (9:00 AM—11:00 AM) Place: School Swimming Pool Coach: Mr Brown Badminton Club Time: Wednesdays (4:30 PM—6:00 PM) Place: School Hall Note: Bring your racket (球拍)! Coach: Mrs Lee 1. What type of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A fiction (小说). 2. Which club needs students to bring a racket? A. Basketball Club. B. Football Club. C. Swimming Club. D. Badminton Club. 3. Which club practices on BOTH Mondays and Thursdays? A. Football Club. B. Basketball Club. C. Badminton Club. D. Swimming Club. 4. Where does the Swimming Club take place? A. At the School Gym. B. At the School Playground. C. At the School Swimming Pool. D. At the School Hall. 5. Who is the coach of the Swimming Club? A. Mr Smith. B. Mr Brown. C. Ms Johnson. D. Mrs Lee. B Sarah is a 12-year-old girl living in a small town. Her family is not rich, but they always find happiness in small things. Every weekend, Sarah and her parents visit her grandparents, who live in a cosy house with a small garden. Together, they clean the house, water the plants, and cook simple meals like vegetable soup. While working, Sarah’s grandfather often shares stories about his childhood (童年). He says, “Happiness is not about money. It’s about love and time with family.” Sarah agrees greatly. Though her family can’t buy expensive (昂贵的) toys, they laugh and share stories every evening. Sometimes, they play games or watch old movies together. Sarah feels that these moments are more important than things like money. She learns that true happiness comes from caring for each other and spending time with family members. 6. How old is Sarah? A. 10 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 16 years old. 7. What do Sarah and her family do every weekend? A. Visit grandparents. B. Go shopping. C. Watch new movies. D. Travel to other cities. 8. What does Sarah’s grandfather think happiness is about? A. Money. B. Love and family time. C. Expensive toys. D. Playing video games. 9. How does Sarah’s family feel though they are not rich? A. Sad and bored. B. Angry and tired. C. Happy and loving. D. Worried and stressed. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money is the key to happiness. B. Children should work hard for money. C. Expensive things make life better. D. Family love brings true happiness. C Sun Yingsha is one of China’s most famous table tennis players. She was born on November 4th, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province (省). When she was 5 years old, she started playing table tennis. Now, she is a world champion (冠军). Sun Yingsha loved sports from a young age. Every day after school, she practiced table tennis for hours. Her parents supported her dream. At the age of 14, she joined the Chinese national team. It was not easy—she had to study and train at the same time. But she never gave up. In 2019, Sun won her first World Table Tennis Championships medal (奖牌). At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she helped China win the team gold medal. People love her because she plays fast and she always smiles. Sun Yingsha says, “Sports teach us to work hard and never be afraid of losing.” She believes that playing sports helps children keep healthy and make friends. Table tennis is not just a game for her—it is a way to show the spirit (精神) of China. 11. When was Sun Yingsha born? A. 2000. B. 2005. C. 2019. D. 2020. 12. What did Sun Yingsha do at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics? A. She stopped playing. B. She became a coach. C. She won a gold medal. D. She gave up studying and training. 13. Why do people like Sun Yingsha? A. She never practices. B. She plays fast and smiles a lot. C. She only cares about winning. D. She didn’t study and train at the same time. 14. What does Sun think sports can teach us? A. To be afraid of losing. B. To work hard and stay healthy. C. To play alone. D. To give up. 15. What is the best title of this passage? A. How to Play Table Tennis B. The Importance (重要性) of Table Tennis C. The History of the Olympics D. A Table Tennis Star 三、任务型阅读 (共5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，并回答最后小题。 Sports play an important part in our lives, especially (尤其) for children. Let’s explore how sports can be helpful in different ways. Firstly, sports can help improve (促进) physical (身体的) health. When we play basketball or swim, our hearts beat faster. ____16____ This is why doctors always advise young people to do sports one hour a day. Secondly, sports can improve mental (心理的) health. After playing badminton with friends, many students find they become happier. ____17____ The fresh air and sunshine during sports also help keep our minds clear. Moreover, sports teach important life skills. Through team games like football, we learn cooperation (合作) and communication. ____18____ Even when we lose a game, we can learn from the experience. Finally, sports can improve study efficiency (效率). Surprisingly, students who exercise more often show better concentration (专注) in class. ____19____ They can listen to teachers more carefully after doing sports. A. Exercise reduces (减少) the risk of heart disease. B. They also help develop problem-solving abilities (能力). C. Sports are really important for people. D. Sports help students get better at mental health. E. Studies show active students usually get higher test scores. 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. Do you like doing sports? What do you think of sports? (不超过 15 词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空 (共10 小题，每小题 1分，满分10分) Sports are not just about winning or losing; they teach us important life lessons. Last year, I joined our school’s ____21____ team. At first, I wasn’t very good, but I learned the true meaning of teamwork through this experience. One day, we had a game against a very strong team. ____22____ on our team was nervous, but our coach told us, “It’s not about the result; it’s about how you play the game.” His words made us feel ____23____. During the game, I tried my best to pass the ball and help my teammates. Even though we were behind, we didn’t give up. We kept ____24____ and encouraged each other. Finally, we scored a few points and felt proud of our effort. After the game, our ____25____ said, “You showed great sportsmanship today. You respected the rules and played with your heart.” His words made me realize that sports are not just about being ____26____. They are also about being fair and kind. ____27____ this experience, I learned that the spirit of sports is about more than just winning. It’s about ____28____ and never losing hope. It’s about respecting your opponents and enjoying the game. Now, whenever I play sports, I remember these ____29____. I know that if I keep ____30____, I can improve and achieve my goals. Sports have taught me to face challenges with courage and to always do my best. 21. A. basketball B. piano C. swimming D. art 22. A. Everything B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Nothing 23. A. confident B. tired C. bored D. nervous 24. A. thinking B. crying C. sleeping D. playing 25. A. teammates B. player C. coach D. winner 26. A. lazy B. strong C. angry D. happy 27. A. Like B. Through C. Before D. Behind 28. A. giving up B. working together C. arguing together D. giving out 29. A. difficulties B. happiness C. lessons D. friends 30. A. waiting B. running C. talking D. trying 五、词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题 1分，满分15分) A) 根据句意，选择方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 however, health, secret, either, special As we all know, everyone has a ____31____. They don’t want to share it in their daily life. For me, it’s about my ____32____. I love playing sports. ____33____, I sometimes feel tired easily. For example, sometimes, I am too weak to play basketball for too long although it’s my favourite. Once my doctor said I should eat more vegetables and drink more water. It’s not a ____34____ rule, but it’s important. My friends don’t know this, and I don’t want to tell them ____35____. I hope I can get stronger soon! B) 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Hello, everyone, I’m Wang Tao from Zhejiang. I live a happy life with my family and I am a sunny girl. I think a positive attitude can change our lives in many ways and make us happy. First of all, it helps us _____36_____ (相信) in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, “I can do it!” This kind of thinking makes us stronger and _____37_____ (更) confident. Sometimes, life may feel _____38_____ (没有阳光的), like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For _____39_____ (例子), when we fail a test, we can choose to learn from our _____40_____ (过错) instead of feeling sad. This is what makes us smart and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us _____41_____ (触动) the hearts of others. When we are kind and optimistic (乐观的), we bring _____42_____ (幸福) to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others’ _____43_____ (微笑) because of our actions. Last but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful _____44_____ (记录) in our lives. Whether it’s achieving a goal or making a new friend, these moments become memories that we can always look back on with joy. In my _____45_____ (看法), a positive attitude is like a key that opens the door to a happier and more meaningful life. Let’s always try to stay positive wherever we go! 六、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in stories? Do you think a good story can make us grow? Last week, our teacher told us _____46_____ exciting story about perseverance (毅力). The story was about a young athlete (运动员) who never gave up on his dream. The athlete’s life was _____47_____ (fill) with challenges, but he always kept _____48_____ (practice) hard. Even when he failed, he didn’t lose hope. Instead, he chose _____49_____ (learn) from his mistakes and tried again. Before every competition, he would go _____50_____ his training plans carefully. He believed that preparation was the key to success. His coach always encouraged him, saying, “If you have _____51_____ (confident) in yourself, you can achieve anything.” _____52_____ (final), after years of hard work, the athlete won a gold medal. When he _____53_____ (stand) on the podium (领奖台), he felt happy and proud. His story taught us that _____54_____ we keep working hard and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. This story made me realize that in life, we often have to make a choice by ourselves. We can _____55_____ give up or keep trying. I hope to be like the athlete in the story—brave, determined, and hopeful. 七、书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分 20分) 56. 假如你是玲玲，你的美国笔友Lucy给你发来电子邮件，询问你这学期的开学情况，你的运动情况，你最喜欢的运动以及运动给你带来怎样的幸福感，请你根据邮件内容，写一封回信。 Dear Lingling, Long time no see. The new school term begins. This term, I decided to join the football club, because it always brings me happiness. Are you busy with your schoolwork every day? Do you often play sports? And what is your favourite sport and how can it bring you happiness? Could you tell me more about it? Yours, Lucy 参考句型： (1) My favourite sport is...; (2) I like it because...; (3) It makes me feel...; (4) I think sports brings happiness by... 要求： (1) 字数不少于80词； (2) 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名及学校名称； (3) 可以适当拓展，使行文连贯。 参考词汇： happiness, healthy, teamwork, confidence, enjoy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 年（上）七年级 3 月份英语“独立作业” 一、听力 (共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，满分25分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. How does the man think these people feel? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 2. Which one does Mike like best? A. Ice cream. B. Candy. C. Chocolate. 3. Who thinks happiness comes from love? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman and the man. 4. What colour is the library? A. It’s black. B. It’s grey. C. It’s white. 5. When will they run together? A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 7. What does Lisa want to do? A. She wants to play basketball. B. She wants to play football. C. She wants to read books. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What subject does the man like? A. Math. B. English. C. Biology. 9. What can the man do after joining the English club? A. Get better jobs. B. Watch English movies. C. Sing English songs. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A. Helpful. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 第三节： 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. How did the speaker do in the math test? A. Got high marks. B. Did very badly. C. Didn’t take part in it. 12. Why was the speaker afraid to go home? A. Because he thought his parents would be angry. B. Because he got lost on the way. C. Because he had other plans. 13. What did the parents do when they knew about the test result? A. They got angry about the test. B. They asked him not to worry. C. They asked him to stop studying math. 14. What did the speaker decide to do after talking with parents? A. Give up studying math. B. Ask teachers for help. C. Work much harder. 15. Where does happiness come from according to the story? A. Getting good grades. B. Family support. C. Having lots of money. 二、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分) A Come and Join Our Exciting Sports Clubs! Sports are fun and healthy! There are FOUR amazing clubs in Green Valley Middle School this year. Choose your favourite club! Basketball Club Time: Mondays & Thursdays (4:00 PM—5:30 PM) Place: School Gym Coach: Mr Smith Football Club Time: Tuesdays & Fridays (3:30 PM—5:00 PM) Place: School Playground Coach: Ms Johnson Swimming Club Time: Saturdays (9:00 AM—11:00 AM) Place: School Swimming Pool Coach: Mr Brown Badminton Club Time: Wednesdays (4:30 PM—6:00 PM) Place: School Hall Note: Bring your racket (球拍)! Coach: Mrs Lee 1. What type of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A fiction (小说). 2. Which club needs students to bring a racket? A. Basketball Club. B. Football Club. C. Swimming Club. D. Badminton Club. 3. Which club practices on BOTH Mondays and Thursdays? A. Football Club. B. Basketball Club. C. Badminton Club. D. Swimming Club. 4. Where does the Swimming Club take place? A. At the School Gym. B. At the School Playground. C. At the School Swimming Pool. D. At the School Hall. 5. Who is the coach of the Swimming Club? A. Mr Smith. B. Mr Brown. C. Ms Johnson. D. Mrs Lee. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Green Valley Middle School发布了一则体育俱乐部招募海报，介绍了篮球、足球、游泳、羽毛球四个俱乐部的活动时间、地点、教练及相关注意事项，邀请学生加入自己喜欢的俱乐部。 【1题详解】 文章以标题+表格的形式，清晰罗列了体育俱乐部的信息，是典型的宣传招募海报格式，不是故事、日记或小说。 【2题详解】 原文中Badminton Club的Note明确标注：“Bring your racket (球拍)!”，说明羽毛球俱乐部需要学生自带球拍。 【3题详解】 原文中Basketball Club的Time显示：“Mondays & Thursdays (4:00 PM—5:30 PM)”，即周一和周四都有活动。 【4题详解】 原文中Swimming Club的Place显示：“School Swimming Pool”，说明活动地点在学校游泳池。 【5题详解】 原文中Swimming Club的Coach显示：“Mr Brown”，说明游泳俱乐部的教练是Brown先生。 B Sarah is a 12-year-old girl living in a small town. Her family is not rich, but they always find happiness in small things. Every weekend, Sarah and her parents visit her grandparents, who live in a cosy house with a small garden. Together, they clean the house, water the plants, and cook simple meals like vegetable soup. While working, Sarah’s grandfather often shares stories about his childhood (童年). He says, “Happiness is not about money. It’s about love and time with family.” Sarah agrees greatly. Though her family can’t buy expensive (昂贵的) toys, they laugh and share stories every evening. Sometimes, they play games or watch old movies together. Sarah feels that these moments are more important than things like money. She learns that true happiness comes from caring for each other and spending time with family members. 6. How old is Sarah? A. 10 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 16 years old. 7. What do Sarah and her family do every weekend? A. Visit grandparents. B. Go shopping. C. Watch new movies. D. Travel to other cities. 8. What does Sarah’s grandfather think happiness is about? A. Money. B. Love and family time. C. Expensive toys. D. Playing video games. 9. How does Sarah’s family feel though they are not rich? A. Sad and bored. B. Angry and tired. C. Happy and loving. D. Worried and stressed. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money is the key to happiness. B. Children should work hard for money. C. Expensive things make life better. D. Family love brings true happiness. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莎拉一家虽然并不富裕但却充满爱的生活，揭示了幸福与金钱无关，而是与爱相关。 【6题详解】 文章开头便交代了莎拉的年龄，根据“Sarah is a 12-year-old girl...”可知，莎拉是一个12岁的女孩。 【7题详解】 根据“Every weekend, Sarah and her parents visit her grandparents”可知，他们每周末都去看祖父母。 【8题详解】 根据“He says, ‘Happiness is not about money. It’s about love and time with family.’ ”可知，莎拉的爷爷认为，幸福无关金钱，而是与爱和家人在一起的时间有关。 【9题详解】 根据“Though her family can’t buy expensive toys, they laugh and share stories every evening...Sarah feels that these moments are more important than things like money. ”，描绘了莎拉家的几个幸福瞬间，由此可知，莎拉的家庭虽然并不富裕，但是他们的生活充满了爱和幸福。 【10题详解】 根据“true happiness comes from caring for each other and spending time with family members.”可知，莎拉认为真正的幸福来自彼此关爱和与家人共度时光，故可以判断家人之间的爱能够带来真正的幸福。 C Sun Yingsha is one of China’s most famous table tennis players. She was born on November 4th, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province (省). When she was 5 years old, she started playing table tennis. Now, she is a world champion (冠军). Sun Yingsha loved sports from a young age. Every day after school, she practiced table tennis for hours. Her parents supported her dream. At the age of 14, she joined the Chinese national team. It was not easy—she had to study and train at the same time. But she never gave up. In 2019, Sun won her first World Table Tennis Championships medal (奖牌). At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she helped China win the team gold medal. People love her because she plays fast and she always smiles. Sun Yingsha says, “Sports teach us to work hard and never be afraid of losing.” She believes that playing sports helps children keep healthy and make friends. Table tennis is not just a game for her—it is a way to show the spirit (精神) of China. 11. When was Sun Yingsha born? A. 2000. B. 2005. C. 2019. D. 2020. 12. What did Sun Yingsha do at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics? A. She stopped playing. B. She became a coach. C. She won a gold medal. D. She gave up studying and training. 13. Why do people like Sun Yingsha? A. She never practices. B. She plays fast and smiles a lot. C. She only cares about winning. D. She didn’t study and train at the same time. 14. What does Sun think sports can teach us? A. To be afraid of losing. B. To work hard and stay healthy. C. To play alone. D. To give up. 15. What is the best title of this passage? A. How to Play Table Tennis B. The Importance (重要性) of Table Tennis C. The History of the Olympics D. A Table Tennis Star 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记叙乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的出生背景、从小练球的经历、国家队成长历程、大赛获奖成就，以及她对体育运动价值与体育精神的感悟。 【11题详解】 根据第一段第二句“She was born on November 4th, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province.”可知，孙颖莎出生于2000年。 【12题详解】 根据第三段第二句“At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she helped China win the team gold medal.”可知，她在2020年东京奥运会上帮助中国队赢得了团体金牌。 【13题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“People love her because she plays fast and she always smiles.”可知，人们喜欢她是因为她打球快并且总是面带微笑。 【14题详解】 根据第四段第一句“Sports teach us to work hard and never be afraid of losing.”以及第二句“She believes that playing sports helps children keep healthy and make friends.”可知，她认为体育教我们努力拼搏、保持健康。 【15题详解】 通读全文，文章主要介绍了孙颖莎的出生、成长、加入国家队、获得奖牌以及她的体育精神，始终围绕“孙颖莎”这位乒乓球运动员展开，因此最佳标题是“一位乒乓球明星”。选项A“如何打乒乓球”和选项B“乒乓球的重要性”范围太宽且不是核心，选项C“奥运会的历史”与文章无关。 三、任务型阅读 (共5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，并回答最后小题。 Sports play an important part in our lives, especially (尤其) for children. Let’s explore how sports can be helpful in different ways. Firstly, sports can help improve (促进) physical (身体的) health. When we play basketball or swim, our hearts beat faster. ____16____ This is why doctors always advise young people to do sports one hour a day. Secondly, sports can improve mental (心理的) health. After playing badminton with friends, many students find they become happier. ____17____ The fresh air and sunshine during sports also help keep our minds clear. Moreover, sports teach important life skills. Through team games like football, we learn cooperation (合作) and communication. ____18____ Even when we lose a game, we can learn from the experience. Finally, sports can improve study efficiency (效率). Surprisingly, students who exercise more often show better concentration (专注) in class. ____19____ They can listen to teachers more carefully after doing sports. A. Exercise reduces (减少) the risk of heart disease. B. They also help develop problem-solving abilities (能力). C. Sports are really important for people. D. Sports help students get better at mental health. E. Studies show active students usually get higher test scores. 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. Do you like doing sports? What do you think of sports? (不超过 15 词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. Yes, I do. Sports improve my health and make me feel happier. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动对儿童在身体健康、心理健康、生活技能以及学习效率四个方面的积极影响。 【16题详解】 根据文中提到体育能促进身体健康，且“When we play basketball or swim, our hearts beat faster.”可知，此处应继续阐述运动对心脏的益处。A项“Exercise reduces (减少) the risk of heart disease.”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据文中提到“Secondly, sports can improve mental (心理的) health.”以及“…many students find they become happier.”可知，本段核心话题是心理健康。D项“Sports help students get better at mental health.”是对段落主题的补充与强化。 【18题详解】 根据文中提到体育能教会重要的生活技能，以及“…we learn cooperation (合作) and communication”可知，此处在列举不同的技能。B项“They also help develop problem-solving abilities (能力).”属于生活技能的范畴，衔接自然。 【19题详解】 根据文中提到体育能提高学习效率，以及“…show better concentration (专注) in class.”可知，此处在说明专注力提升带来的结果。E项“Studies show active students usually get higher test scores.”在逻辑上承接了上文。 【20题详解】 根据文中提到的运动能促进健康和带来快乐的观点，表达对运动的喜爱并给出理由。答案不唯一。文中提到运动可以“improve physical health”和让学生“become happier”。理由可以引用文中关于健康和情绪的观点，确保字数不超过15词。 四、完形填空 (共10 小题，每小题 1分，满分10分) Sports are not just about winning or losing; they teach us important life lessons. Last year, I joined our school’s ____21____ team. At first, I wasn’t very good, but I learned the true meaning of teamwork through this experience. One day, we had a game against a very strong team. ____22____ on our team was nervous, but our coach told us, “It’s not about the result; it’s about how you play the game.” His words made us feel ____23____. During the game, I tried my best to pass the ball and help my teammates. Even though we were behind, we didn’t give up. We kept ____24____ and encouraged each other. Finally, we scored a few points and felt proud of our effort. After the game, our ____25____ said, “You showed great sportsmanship today. You respected the rules and played with your heart.” His words made me realize that sports are not just about being ____26____. They are also about being fair and kind. ____27____ this experience, I learned that the spirit of sports is about more than just winning. It’s about ____28____ and never losing hope. It’s about respecting your opponents and enjoying the game. Now, whenever I play sports, I remember these ____29____. I know that if I keep ____30____, I can improve and achieve my goals. Sports have taught me to face challenges with courage and to always do my best. 21. A. basketball B. piano C. swimming D. art 22. A. Everything B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Nothing 23. A. confident B. tired C. bored D. nervous 24. A. thinking B. crying C. sleeping D. playing 25. A. teammates B. player C. coach D. winner 26. A. lazy B. strong C. angry D. happy 27. A. Like B. Through C. Before D. Behind 28. A. giving up B. working together C. arguing together D. giving out 29. A. difficulties B. happiness C. lessons D. friends 30. A. waiting B. running C. talking D. trying 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】体育运动的意义从不局限于胜负输赢，更能磨炼意志、教会人合作与坚守。本文讲述作者通过一场比赛，深刻领悟到真正的体育精神，读懂团结、坚持、尊重与全力以赴的珍贵意义。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，我加入了学校的篮球队。 后文出现“pass the ball”；“teammates”，都是球类团队运动特征，应用basketball。piano“钢琴”；swimming“游泳”；art“美术”，均不符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：我们队里的每个人都很紧张。 前文提到对手队伍很强，所以全队所有人都感到紧张，应用Everyone。Everything“一切事物”；Nobody“没有人”；Nothing“没有东西”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：教练的话让我们变得自信。 教练安慰大家不必在意结果，尽力就好，缓解紧张、重拾信心，应用confident。tired“疲惫的”；bored“无聊的”；nervous“紧张的”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们坚持比赛，互相鼓励。 根据“we didn’t give up”可知，虽然比分落后，但全队没有放弃，继续打球、坚持比赛，应用playing。thinking“思考”；crying“哭泣”；sleeping“睡觉”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，我们的教练说道…… 上文全程是教练鼓励、指导队员，前后人物对应一致，应用coach。teammates“队友”；player“运动员”；winner“获胜者”，均不符合逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：运动不只是为了变得强大 / 厉害。 结合全文可知，运动不只在于实力强弱、输赢，更在于公平、善良、体育精神，应用strong。lazy“懒惰的”；angry“生气的”；happy“开心的”，均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：通过这次经历，我认识到，体育精神所承载的意义，远远不只是赢得比赛。 “through this experience”是固定搭配，意为“通过这次经历”，句首首字母需大写，故用Through。Like“像”；Before“在…… 之前”；Behind“在…… 后面”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：它关乎团队合作与永不放弃。 文章开头重点提到teamwork（团队合作），前后呼应，应用“working together”。giving up“放弃”；arguing together“争吵”；giving out“分发”，均不符合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：我一直铭记这些道理。 根据文章首句“teach us important life lessons”原词复现，应用lessons。difficulties“困难”；happiness“快乐”；friends“朋友”，均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：只要我坚持努力尝试，就会进步。 结合全文，可知主旨是尽力拼搏、不断尝试、直面挑战，应用trying。waiting“等待”；running“跑步”；talking“交谈”，均不符。 五、词汇运用 (共15 小题，每小题 1分，满分15分) A) 根据句意，选择方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 however, health, secret, either, special As we all know, everyone has a ____31____. They don’t want to share it in their daily life. For me, it’s about my ____32____. I love playing sports. ____33____, I sometimes feel tired easily. For example, sometimes, I am too weak to play basketball for too long although it’s my favourite. Once my doctor said I should eat more vegetables and drink more water. It’s not a ____34____ rule, but it’s important. My friends don’t know this, and I don’t want to tell them ____35____. I hope I can get stronger soon! 【答案】31. secret 32. health 33. However 34. special 35. either 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了每个人都有不愿分享的秘密，而作者的秘密和自身健康有关。 【31题详解】 句意：众所周知，每个人都有一个秘密。根据“They don’t want…their daily life.”可知，不愿在日常生活中分享它，这里应该指的是一个“秘密”，“secret”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：对我而言，这跟我的健康有关。句子“I sometimes feel tired…drink more water.”提到身体很容易累，医生建议多吃蔬菜多喝水。说明这个秘密和“健康”有关。应填health。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，我有时会很容易感到疲倦。“I love playing…tired easily.”中间用转折连词，“however”符合语境，句首首字母大写。 【34题详解】 句意：这不是一条特殊的规定，但却很重要。此处表示“特殊的”规定，形容词修饰名词“rule”，“special”符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我的朋友们不知道这件事，并且我也不想告诉他们。“My friends…tell them…”说明自己也不想告知朋友们这件事，此处位于句末，否定句中的“也”用“either”。 B) 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Hello, everyone, I’m Wang Tao from Zhejiang. I live a happy life with my family and I am a sunny girl. I think a positive attitude can change our lives in many ways and make us happy. First of all, it helps us _____36_____ (相信) in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, “I can do it!” This kind of thinking makes us stronger and _____37_____ (更) confident. Sometimes, life may feel _____38_____ (没有阳光的), like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For _____39_____ (例子), when we fail a test, we can choose to learn from our _____40_____ (过错) instead of feeling sad. This is what makes us smart and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us _____41_____ (触动) the hearts of others. When we are kind and optimistic (乐观的), we bring _____42_____ (幸福) to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others’ _____43_____ (微笑) because of our actions. Last but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful _____44_____ (记录) in our lives. Whether it’s achieving a goal or making a new friend, these moments become memories that we can always look back on with joy. In my _____45_____ (看法), a positive attitude is like a key that opens the door to a happier and more meaningful life. Let’s always try to stay positive wherever we go! 【答案】36. believe 37. more 38. sunless 39. example 40. mistakes 41. touch 42. happiness 43. smiles 44. records 45. opinion 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕积极的生活态度展开，介绍了乐观心态在树立自信、正视错误、温暖他人、留存美好等方面的重要作用，呼吁人们时刻保持积极向上的心态。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助我们相信自己。“相信”对应的英文单词是“believe”。“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。因此，此处应填动词原形believe。 【37题详解】 句意：这种想法让我们更强大、更加自信。and连接并列比较级；confident是多音节形容词，比较级为more confident；对应中文“更”，填more。 【38题详解】 句意：有时候，生活可能会感觉黯淡无光，就像阴天一样。“没有阳光的”对应的英文形容词是“sunless”。该词由“sun”和否定后缀“-less”构成，直接表示“没有阳光的”，在句中作表语，符合语境。应填“sunless”。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，当我们考试失利时。“例子”对应的英文单词是“example”。此处考查固定搭配“for example”，用于举例说明。应填example。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以选择从过错中吸取教训，而不是难过。“过错”对应的英文是“mistake”。our后接可数名词复数，表泛指，应填mistakes。 【41题详解】 句意：积极的心态也能帮助我们打动他人的内心。“触动”对应的英文动词是“touch”。句子中“helps us”中“help”后接宾语“us”，其后需接动词原形作宾语补足语，构成“help sb. do sth.”的固定搭配。因此，此处应填动词原形touch。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们善良乐观时，会给身边的人带来幸福。“幸福”对应的英文名词是“happiness”。句子中“bring”后需接名词作宾语，应填happiness。 【43题详解】 句意：看到别人因我们的举动露出微笑，是一种十分美好的感觉。“微笑”对应的英文动词是“smile”。others’其他人的，表多人，用复数smiles。 【44题详解】 句意：最后但同样重要的是，积极的心态帮我们在生活中创造美好的印记。“记录”对应的英文动词是“record”。beautiful后接名词，结合语境泛指生活中的种种美好记录，用复数records。 【45题详解】 句意：在我看来，积极的心态就像一把钥匙，开启更快乐、更有意义的生活。“in my opinion”是固定搭配，意为“在我看来，就我的看法而言”。 六、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in stories? Do you think a good story can make us grow? Last week, our teacher told us _____46_____ exciting story about perseverance (毅力). The story was about a young athlete (运动员) who never gave up on his dream. The athlete’s life was _____47_____ (fill) with challenges, but he always kept _____48_____ (practice) hard. Even when he failed, he didn’t lose hope. Instead, he chose _____49_____ (learn) from his mistakes and tried again. Before every competition, he would go _____50_____ his training plans carefully. He believed that preparation was the key to success. His coach always encouraged him, saying, “If you have _____51_____ (confident) in yourself, you can achieve anything.” _____52_____ (final), after years of hard work, the athlete won a gold medal. When he _____53_____ (stand) on the podium (领奖台), he felt happy and proud. His story taught us that _____54_____ we keep working hard and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. This story made me realize that in life, we often have to make a choice by ourselves. We can _____55_____ give up or keep trying. I hope to be like the athlete in the story—brave, determined, and hopeful. 【答案】46. an 47. filled 48. practicing 49. to learn 50. over 51. confidence 52. Finally 53. stood 54. if 55. either 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻运动员不畏挑战、坚持梦想，最终获得成功的故事，以此激励人们在生活中要勇于做出正确选择并持之以恒。 【46题详解】 句意：上周，我们的老师给我们讲了一个关于毅力的令人兴奋的故事。空格后的“exciting story”为可数名词单数且发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an限定。 【47题详解】 句意：这位运动员的生活充满了挑战，但他总是坚持努力练习。固定搭配“be filled with”，意为“充满”。 【48题详解】 句意：这位运动员的生活充满了挑战，但他总是坚持努力练习。根据固定用法“keep doing sth.”可知，此处需用动词-ing形式作动词宾语。 【49题详解】 句意：相反，他选择从错误中学习并再次尝试。根据固定用法“choose to do sth.”可知，此处需用动词不定式形式。 【50题详解】 句意：在每场比赛前，他都会仔细检查他的训练计划。固定搭配“go over”意为“仔细检查/审查”。 【51题详解】 句意：他的教练总是鼓励他，说：“如果你对自己有信心，你就能实现任何事情。”空处在动词“have”之后作宾语，需用名词形式构成短语“have confidence in oneself”。 【52题详解】 句意：最后，经过多年的努力，这位运动员赢得了一枚金牌。空处位于句首修饰整个句子，需用副词形式作状语，且首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：当他站在领奖台上时，他感到快乐和自豪。此处描述过去发生的动作，结合前句“won”可知需用一般过去时。 【54题详解】 句意：他的故事教会我们，如果我们一直努力工作、永不放弃，我们就能实现梦想。空处后为完整句子，用于表示假设条件，需用从属连词引导条件状语从句。 【55题详解】 句意：我们要么放弃，要么继续尝试。固定并列连词搭配“either…or…”意为“或者……或者……”，表示两者择其一。 七、书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分 20分) 56. 假如你是玲玲，你的美国笔友Lucy给你发来电子邮件，询问你这学期的开学情况，你的运动情况，你最喜欢的运动以及运动给你带来怎样的幸福感，请你根据邮件内容，写一封回信。 Dear Lingling, Long time no see. The new school term begins. This term, I decided to join the football club, because it always brings me happiness. Are you busy with your schoolwork every day? Do you often play sports? And what is your favourite sport and how can it bring you happiness? Could you tell me more about it? Yours, Lucy 参考句型： (1) My favourite sport is...; (2) I like it because...; (3) It makes me feel...; (4) I think sports brings happiness by... 要求： (1) 字数不少于80词； (2) 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名及学校名称； (3) 可以适当拓展，使行文连贯。 参考词汇： happiness, healthy, teamwork, confidence, enjoy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Lucy, I’m glad to hear from you. The new term is busy but exciting. I often play sports after school. My favourite sport is badminton. I like it because it helps me stay healthy and energetic. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. When playing with friends, we laugh and cheer each other on. I think sports bring happiness by making us stronger and more confident. I also enjoy teamwork in sports. Let’s keep exercising and sharing our stories! Yours, Lingling 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一封书信，用一般现在时 明确要点：详细介绍自己最喜欢的运动、喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I和we） 注意事项：书信格式要正确，语言表达要符合口语化、亲切的特点，逻辑清晰。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达收到对方来信的喜悦，并提及新学期的情况 主体段：详细介绍自己最喜欢的运动以及喜欢的原因 结尾段：呼吁对方一起继续锻炼并分享故事 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：最喜欢的运动 具体运动：badminton/basketball/running等 要点二：喜欢的原因 具体原因：stay healthy and energetic/ makes me feel relaxed and happy/bring happiness/relieve the stress等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $