河南商水县第一高中2025-2026学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语试题

商水一高2025-2026（下）高一年级期中考试 英语试题 分值：150分 时长：120分钟 第一部分 听力（满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Former co-workers. C. Policewoman and driver. 2. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is an experienced driver. B. She is busy at work. C. She is in a hurry. 3. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 4. What seems to be the man’s problem? A. He is badly injured. B. He has got a cold. C. He is very tired. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. An animal. B. A book. C. Life choices. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does Tom say about the new teammate? A. Unfriendly. B. Talkative. C. Helpful. 7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first? A. Practice basketball more. B. Talk to the new member. C. Ask his coach for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. How much is the regular price of each ticket? A. $100. B. $75. C. $25. 9. Why won’t the man go to the performance? A. He doesn’t like ballet. B. He has to work on his paper. C. He didn’t get the ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the matter with the woman’s new shoes? A. The color doesn’t satisfy her. B. They are not the proper size. C. One of them has a black mark. 11. What did the woman want to do with the shoes? A. Change them. B. Return them. C. Throw them away. 12. How does the man find the woman’s experience? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Surprising. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. Why does Gloria look unhappy? A. She has been tired of studying. B. She couldn’t get a plane ticket. C. She doesn’t have a break. 14. What’s the man’s advice for Gloria? A. Check the ride board. B. Go home by taxi. C. Take a train. 15. What does a white card stand for? A. Finding riders to share the driving. B. Looking for a ride. C. Owning a car. 16. Where is the ride board? A. In the Student Union building. B. In a travel agent’s office. C. In front of the cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Sing gently to their friends. B. Stop getting angry easily. C. Try to show real feelings. 18. Where does Allen Ribet work? A. In a school. B. In a publishing house. C. In a child-care center. 19. What does the book mainly tell us? A. How to comfort people. B. How to avoid bad things. C. How to control our feelings. 20. When should you get angry? A. Only if a baby falls over. B. Only if someone is watching you. C. Only if you are sure it’s the right thing to do. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Waynesville, North Carolina Travel Guide About 25 miles southwest of Asheville, Waynesville is the perfect western Carolina mountain town with real charm. So why not visit it? Best Things to Do in Waynesville ·Make the short drive to Waterrock Knob, where you’ll find one of the best trails and views in Western North Carolina. At 5, 820 feet, it’s the highest visitor center along the Blue Ridge Parkway. ·Go to Cataloochee Valley to see the elk (麋鹿). The valley is filled with wildlife and wildflowers. ·Visit Haywood’s Farmers Market, filled with local products from produce to cheese to crafts. Fill up your bag with fresh fruit and sweet treats for a picnic around Lake Junaluska. Explore the Frog Level District located on Richland Creek, which features one-and two-story brick and frame buildings from the early 1900s. Best Time to Visit Fall is the most popular time for Waynesville tourism. The bright oranges, yellows, and reds of the fall leaves draw crowds from near and far — so you can expect the cost to mirror the demand. Spring, however, is the best time to visit Waynesville if you want to enjoy pleasant weather, and various fairs and festivals. Where to Stay in Waynesville You’ll feel at home instantly you pull up to The Yellow House on Plott Creek Road. Built in the late 1800s, the hotel sits on five rolling acres of land, surrounded by walking paths, two ponds and a stream. There’re ten rooms and suites and each has its own private bath, fireplace and sitting area. How to Get There Asheville Regional Airport is the closest airport. If you’re flying into the area, you’ll need your own transportation to travel around Waynesville. Downtown Waynesville is walkable but exploring further out into the Blue Ridge Mountains requires a car. 21. Where will you most probably have a chance to admire ancient buildings? A. Waterrock Knob. B. Cataloochee Valley. C. Frog Level District. D. Haywood’s Farmers Market. 22. What makes fall the most popular time to visit Waynesville? A. The competitive cost. B. The local cultures. C. The agreeable weather. D. The natural beauty. 23. What had you better do in order to have a nice time around Waynesville? A. Rent a car. B. Feed some wildlife. C. Hike on foot. D. Grow fresh fruits. B The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm. As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe (食谱). Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her partner. According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent. Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” 24. What do we know about the author’s mother from paragraph 2? A. She has more than two children. B. She lives with the author in Korea. C. She has great cooking skills. D. She invented the family beloved breakfast classic. 25. What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time? A. To present a common problem. B. To show her mother’s love. C. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals. D. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking. 26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Her mother dislikes being bothered. B. Her mother expects perfection in cooking. C. Her mother gets angry easily. D. Her mother wants to teach her everything. 27. Which is the best title for the text? A. Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the World. B. Mother’s Love Needs to Be Responded to. C. Mother’s Selflessness Inspires My Family. D. Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together. C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening,” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 28. What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A. Taking in more fats. B. Having a healthy breakfast C. Drinking enough water. D. Avoiding staying up late the night before. 29. What might Jake Erickson agree with? A. Early evening workouts suit late risers. B. The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C. All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D. Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 30. Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A. Young women. B. Teenagers C. Children. D. Older people 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. When is the Best Time to Exercise? B. What is Important for a Healthy Body? C. What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D. Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? D The most popular martial arts (武术) today originated in Asia, especially in China. Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others. Nowadays, people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport, but they are still very useful for self defense. Martial arts are often referred to as either soft or hard. These terms imply a way of dealing with your opponent’s own force. Soft martial arts, such as tai chi, teach you to use your opponent’s force to defend yourself. Soft styles allow you to use flowing movements and timing to avoid your opponent’s attacks. These martial arts are soft for the defender but not for the attacker! On the other hand, hard styles, such as kung fu, teach you to defend yourself using force. Techniques involve blocking, posturing, powerful hitting and kicking. Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful, more powerful and faster than your opponent. Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate. But did you know that its roots are derived from Fujian Province? In the 4th century, a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa. The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural activities — one of which was kung fu. This soon caught the attention of local youths, who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbors. In fact, Chinese influence in martial arts was not limited to kung fu. The very first Korean military training guidebook was based on a Chinese version. During the Japanese invasion of Korea in the 16th century, the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of troops. They adopted a training methodology (方法) from a Chinese military book called Ji Xiao Xin Shu, written by the famous Chinese general Qi Jiguang, who had himself defeated Japanese pirates. 32. Why did people invent martial arts? A. For self-defense. B. To keep fit. C. For competition. D. To attack others. 33. What does the second paragraph focus on about martial arts? A. Their effects. B. Their development. C. Their types and features. D. Their importance. 34. Who spread karate according to the text? A. The Chinese army. B. The Korean soldiers. C. Japanese troops. D. Chinese migrants. 35. Why did the Korean army adopt a training methodology from Ji Xiao Xin Shu? A. To draw Chinese neighbors’ attention. B. To train soldiers. C. To enjoy cultural activities. D. To show admiration for Qi Jiguang. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you some advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners. (1) Be an honest person with them. Don’t hide things from them, and don’t lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that aren’t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. 36 (2) Make sure you give them respect. Now, respect isn’t just simply treating them nicely. 37 You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs. Don’t just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well. (3) Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. 38 (4) Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 39 (5) Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust, so always communicate how you feel even if it’s something that upsets you. 40 If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not to keep it bottled up. A. There’s a lot more to it. B. Show them your personality. C. Instead of screaming, talk to them: D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. E. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you. F. Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. G. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If time is truly the most valuable thing, then maybe we should be surprised at how much we 41 it. I’ve heard that when smokers kick the 42 of smoking, their lungs (肺) begin to 43 themselves almost right away. So could it also be true of our brains, which have been slowed by long time of phone use? One day, it hit me that I needed to make some 44 . I decided to kick my phone addiction in an attempt to make up for all those 45 hours spent doing seemingly nothing on my phone. A complete break was 46 . My new rules allowed for basic uses like texting, calling and checking the news when necessary. I 47 aimless surfing and online shopping. My No. 1 rule was simple: Do not 48 the phone as a way to get rid of boredom. Just a few weeks after that, I’ve read two books. I’ve 49 20 minutes to improve my health every day, and I have had more 50 for writing tasks in these few weeks than I had throughout last year. Coincidence (巧合)? Maybe. But more 51 , I’ve also had more communication with strangers, whether it’s giving out a greeting or laughing at something 52 together. We’ve given the little computers in our hands far more of our time and 53 than we should. They’ve become crutches (拐杖), 54 us the whole time. But the funny thing is, when we put them down, there’s no 55 that we’ll find other ways to fill our time and make our life more colorful. 41. A. waste B. spend C. own D. check 42. A. goal B. habit C. door D. ball 43. A. show B. imagine C. enjoy D. repair 44. A. design B. strategies C. changes D. contact 45. A. lost B. real C. annoying D. awkward 46. A. surprising B. enjoyable C. impossible D. exciting 47. A. learned B. ordered C. began D. quit 48. A. put up B. pick up C. take up D. hold up 49. A. worked out B. made out C. handed out D. dropped out 50. A. experiments B. adventures C. ideas D. responsibilities 51. A. hopefully B. unluckily C. sadly D. interestingly 52. A. funny B. dangerous C. boring D. important 53. A. trouble B. care C. attention D. help 54. A. praising B. recording C. supporting D. watching 55. A. comment B. doubt C. view D. focus 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the peak summer travel season this year, many popular tourist destinations in China have experienced large crowds, making it challenging for tourists 56 (get) tickets. Given these circumstances, cultural venues in many places have 57 (recent) announced extended opening hours, allowing people to explore during the evening hours. For instance, the Shaanxi History Museum has extended the opening hours to 8: 00 pm every Sunday since mid-July. In ancient China, a tradition of night tours, entertainment and dinners thrived (繁荣). When night fell, people would participate in 58 (activity) like reciting poems, appreciating the moon’s beauty and joining in tea-fueled conversations, said Wang Bin, curator (馆长) of the Xi’an-based West Market Museum. “Children can fully involve 59 (they) in the nighttime experiences of ancient civilizations right at the original West Market site. This is 60 we integrate these cultural elements. And this approach 61 (welcome) by both parents and children ever since,” Wang said. To meet people’s 62 (grow) demand for night travel, China has developed a night culture 63 night tourism economy in recent years, with some places winning fame for night fairs and performances. Even at 10: 30 pm, subways in many cities remain busy with people. Nighttime cultural tours have changed the 64 (convention) tourism model of traveling during the day and sleeping 65 night. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，得知校英语广播站负责人正在招募英语稿件编辑（English Script Editor）你很感兴趣。该岗位主要负责筛选英文新闻素材、撰写校园英文广播稿并协助策划英语主题栏目。请写封邮件申请这个岗位。 要点如下： 1．说明你的个人优势；2．期待得到面试机会； 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答： Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下边材料，根据其内容及段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Mother’s Day Surprise The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jema found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jef turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jef to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 【听力】 1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 ABACC 【阅读理解】 21-25 CDACB 26-30 BDBAD 31-35 AACDB 36-40 EAGDC 【完型填空】 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 DACCB 【语法填空】 56. to get 57. recently 58. activities 59. themselves 60. why 61. has been welcomed 62. growing 63. and 64. conventional 65. at 【写作范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, a Grade Two student. Having learned that you’re recruiting an English Script Editor for our school’s English radio station, I’m writing to apply for the position. Firstly, I have a proficient command of English, especially in written expression. My essay won the first prize in the city’s high school English writing contest, which has refined my ability to compose and polish English scripts. Secondly, As a keen follower of English news, I have a keen eye for selecting appealing campus news materials, which will undoubtedly cater to students’ diverse needs. Additionally, The experience of assisting in organizing the school’s English culture week equips me with the competence to collaborate on planning English-themed programs. I would greatly appreciate the opportunity for an interview to further demonstrate my capabilities. I’m eager to contribute my efforts to the radio station and look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【读后续写】参考范文： As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. “Don’t panic!” he handed each one a wet towel, helping them clean the mess quickly. After that, Jeff stammered out their plan, his face flushing. However, Father laughed, “Sounds great! I can teach you to cook.” At this, Jenna and Jef almost jumped to their feet, joy in eyes. Under his careful guidance, it didn’t take long before the French toast and chicken porridge were ready. Everything settled, Father left the kitchen, promising to keep their secret. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. Meeting their smiling eyes, Mother felt confused until they presented the breakfast and said “Happy Mother’s Day”. Mother gave them a tight hug, “Unbelievable! You can cook! It’s the biggest surprise I have received.” Her face lit up with happiness. “They have known how to take care of others.” Father said in response to her excitement, winking at Jenna and Jef. They couldn’t help giggling. It was a secret only shared between them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $