内容正文:
专项10 完形填空
01 解题小技巧
02完形填空
解题小技巧
鲁科版四年级下册期中完形填空围绕Unit1国家与城市、Unit2家务劳动、Unit3餐饮点餐三大核心主题出题,重点考查课本核心单词、情景句型和动词短语搭配,掌握3个小技巧,答题更高效:
· 1.先读全文,定主题:快速通读短文,判断主题是国家城市、家务劳动还是餐饮点餐,匹配课本核心词汇,把握短文大意。
· 2.看上下文,找线索:根据空格前后的关键词/句型找提示,如看到Where are you from?/live in匹配国家城市类单词;看到Can you...?/What are you doing?匹配家务劳动类短语;看到want to eat/would you like匹配餐饮类单词。
· 3.选后通读,查通顺:将答案填入空格,完整读一遍短文,检查句子意思是否通顺、单词/短语搭配是否符合课本句型,排除错误选项。
完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(一)
Hello, my name is Lucy. I'm a new student. I'm from 1.______. I live in London. My friend Jack is from 2.______. He lives in Ottawa. Where is Li Ming from? He's from 3.______. He lives in 4.______. It's a beautiful city. We are good friends and we all love our 5.______.
( )1.A. Britain B. Beijing C. wash
( )2.A. clean B. Canada C. soup
( )3.A. China B. noodles C. flower
( )4.A. London B. Beijing C. Ottawa
( )5.A. countries B. housework C. food
(二)
Look! These are my pen pals (笔友). Tom is from the U.S. He lives in 6.______. Mary is from 7.______. She lives in Sydney. Sam is from India. He likes China very much. Where do I live? I'm from China and I live in 8.______. This is my friend Lily. Is she from Britain? No, she isn't. She's from 9.______. She lives in Paris (巴黎). All of us are from different (不同的) 10.______.
( )6.A. Washington D.C. B. Beijing C. London
( )7.A. Australia B. Canada C. France
( )8.A. Ottawa B. Shanghai C. London
( )9.A. India B. France C. Australia
( )10.A. cities B. schools C. countries
(三)
It's Sunday morning. My family are at home and we do 11.______ together. My mum is12.______ the clothes. My dad can 13.______ the windows. He does it very well. What about me? I'm 14.______ the floor. My little sister is watering the 15.______. We are busy but happy.
( )11.A. homework B. housework C. food
( )12.A. washes B. washing C. wash
( )13.A. clean B. cleaning C. cook
( )14.A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning
( )15.A. flowers B. noodles C. dishes
(四)
Danny and his brother are helping their parents do housework. "Can you 16.______ your shoes, Danny?" Mum asks. "Yes, I can," Danny says. His brother is not good at cleaning windows, but he can 17.______ the floor. Dad is in the kitchen. He's 18.______ the dishes. What is Mum doing? She's 19.______ the meal for lunch. They all say doing 20.______ is a happy thing.
( )16.A. clean B. eat C. drink
( )17.A. cook B. clean C. wash
( )18.A. washing B. water C. eat
( )19.A. cooking B. clean C. wash
( )20.A. homework B. housework C. games
(五)
Hi, I'm Jenny. Let's talk about my family's housework. My grandma can 21.______ the clothes very well. My grandpa likes 22.______ the flowers every morning. What am I doing now? I'm 23.______ my shoes. Can I clean the windows? No, I can't. But my brother can. He's 24.______ the windows now. We often do housework together, so our home is always 25.______.
( )21.A. wash B. washing C. cook
( )22.A. water B. watering C. clean
( )23.A. clean B. cleaning C. cook
( )24.A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning
( )25.A. tidy B. hungry C. cold
(六)
I'm hungry. Let's go to the restaurant to eat 26.______. What do I want to eat? I want to eat 27.______ and rice. What would I like to drink? I'd like some pear 28.______. My friend Mike wants to eat a big 29.______ and some tomato 30.______. We will have a nice lunch.
( )26.A. out B. in C. at
( )27.A. fish B. flower C. window
( )28.A. soup B. juice C. cake
( )29.A. pizza B. potato C. dish
( )30.A. soup B. juice C. bread
(七)
Mum: I'm busy. Let's eat out for dinner. What do you want to eat, Tom?
Tom: I want to eat 31.______ and jiaozi. They're yummy.
Mum: What about you, Lucy?
Lucy: I'd like some 32.______ and rice. And I want some tomato 33.______, too.
Mum: Would you like something to 34.______?
Tom&Lucy: Yes! We'd like some orange 35.______.
( )31.A. noodles B. shoes C. clothes
( )32.A. potato B. potatoes C. flower
( )33.A. soup B. juice C. cake
( )34.A. eat B. drink C. cook
( )35.A. soup B. juice C. bread
(八)
It's lunch time. My family are at the restaurant. Dad wants to eat 36.______ and beef (牛肉). Mum would like some 37.______ and a small cake. I want to eat 38.______—it's my favourite food. Would we like something to drink? Yes. Dad and Mum want some coffee, and I'd like some apple 39.______. We also have some fruit: bananas and 40.______.
( )36.A. fish B. wash C. clean
( )37.A. noodles B. window C. shoe
( )38.A. jiaozi B. flower C. dish
( )39.A. soup B. juice C. meal
( )40.A. tomatoes B. oranges C. potatoes
(九)
Hello, I'm Mike. I'm from Canada and I live in Ottawa. Now I'm in China with my family. It's Saturday. I don't go to school. I help my mum do 41.______ in the morning. I clean the floor and water the 42.______. In the afternoon, we go to a restaurant to eat 43.______. I want to eat noodles and I'd like some pear 44.______. In the evening, I talk with my pen pal in Britain. He tells me about his 45.______—London. I love China and I love my new life here.
( )41.A. housework B. homework C. food
( )42.A. noodles B. flowers C. dishes
( )43.A. in B. out C. at
( )44.A. juice B. soup C. cake
( )45.A. city B. country C. school
(十)
This is my happy day. I meet my new pen pal Lily. She's from 46.______ and she lives in Sydney. We talk about our countries and cities first. Then, we help my mum do 47.______: she waters the flowers and I clean the 48.______. At noon, we eat out. Lily wants to eat Chinese food—she loves 49.______ very much. She also likes tomato 50.______ and orange juice. We have a great time together.
( )46.A. Australia B. Britain C. Canada
( )47.A. housework B. homework C. games
( )48.A. noodles B. windows C. rice
( )49.A. jiaozi B. pizza C. cake
( )50.A. juice B. bread C. soup
参考答案
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.B
21.A
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.A
27.A
28.B
29.A
30.A
31.A
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.B
36.A
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.B
41.A
42.B
43.B
44.A
45.A
46.A
47.A
48.B
49.A
50.C
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