内容正文:
步步提分|完形填空专项集训4
第一部分 基础篇(难度★★☆)适配高一高二夯实基础、高三一轮过关
基础篇 01 主题:善意微光·社区暖心小事(生活化语境,词汇简单,逻辑直白)
完形原文(15空)
Last winter, I volunteered at a community activity center to accompany lonely elderly residents. The cold wind blew sharply outside, but the room was filled with gentle warmth and quiet laughter. I originally thought the voluntary work would be dull and timeconsuming, yet it turned out to be one of the most precious 1 in my teenage life.
An elderly grandma caught my eye on the first day. She sat quietly by the window, staring at the empty yard without saying a word. I gathered my courage and walked over to 2 with her softly. At first, she just nodded politely and kept silent, seeming unwilling to open her heart to a stranger. I did not give up or feel annoyed. Instead, I 3 kept her company, sharing small interesting stories about my school daily life.
Gradually, she relaxed and began to talk about her past youth and her missing grandchildren. I listened patiently all the time, showing true care and sincere 4 . Before I left that day, she held my hand tightly and thanked me with watery eyes. I suddenly realized that what the lonely seniors needed most was not material gifts, but sincere 5 and patient companionship.
In the following four weeks, I stuck to the voluntary arrangement 6 bad weather or heavy schoolwork. I brought handdrawn greeting cards, helped tidy up their rooms, and listened to their old stories attentively. Every small effort slowly 7 the distance between us. The cold winter days became warm, and the lonely atmosphere in the center gradually 8 away.
Many people ignore the power of tiny kindness. We always expect to do great deeds to touch others, but actually, a warm word, a patient ear and a willing heart can easily 9 someone’s whole day. This experience never fails to remind me that kindness is not about how much you give, but how 10 you care.
Kindness is a simple choice. It costs nothing, yet it can 11 light up someone’s dark moment. We do not need to be powerful or wealthy to spread warmth. Every ordinary teenager can play a 12 role in lighting up the community around us. Small kindness gathered together will surely form an endless stream of 13 that warms the whole society.
Up to now, I still keep in touch with those elderly friends. I will never 14 the warmth this experience has brought me.
This voluntary journey has taught me valuable life lessons that textbooks can never teach. I will 15 holding on to small kindness all my life.
1. A. memories B. mistakes C. excuses D. secrets
2. A. argue B. chat C. compete D. compare
3. A. secretly B. roughly C. patiently D. carelessly
4. A. sadness B. concern C. surprise D. regret
5. A. attention B. praise C. praise D. reward
6. A. in terms of B. instead of C. regardless of D. apart from
7. A. widened B. shortened C. doubled D. fixed
8. A. faded B. turned C. broke D. kept
9. A. waste B. brighten C. occupy D. disturb
10. A. casually B. lightly C. deeply D. briefly
11. A. never B. hardly C. merely D. totally
12. A. useless B. positive C. complex D. passive
13. A. coldness B. darkness C. warmth D. tiredness
14. A. doubt B. ignore C. remember D. forget
15. A. insist on B. give up C. put off D. take apart
标准答案速查
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 DBCAA
逐题深度原创解析(教研标配五维解析)
1. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:前文讲述志愿暖心经历,贴合青春珍贵回忆语境;②词义辨析:memories回忆;mistakes错误;excuses借口;secrets秘密;③固定搭配:precious memories 珍贵回忆,高考高频搭配;④易错陷阱:易误选secrets,脱离全文善意主题;⑤解题技巧:利用全文正向情感色彩,直接排除负面消极名词。
2. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:看到独居老人独坐窗边,主动上前轻声交谈陪伴;②词义辨析:chat交谈;argue争吵;compete竞争;compare对比;③固定搭配:chat with sb. 与某人闲谈,完形必背基础短语;④易错陷阱:形近动词混淆,误选argue破坏暖心语境;⑤解题技巧:场景动作匹配法,社交场景优先选正向互动动词。
3. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:老人沉默疏离,我没有放弃,耐心陪伴分享趣事;②词义辨析:patiently耐心地;secretly秘密地;roughly粗暴地;carelessly粗心地;③考点指向:副词语境推理,新高考基础高频考点;④易错陷阱:随意选secretly,脱离主动陪伴的核心动作;⑤解题技巧:情感态度一致,全文暖心基调匹配正向副词。
4. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:耐心倾听老人心事,流露真诚关心;②词义辨析:concern关心;sadness悲伤;surprise惊讶;regret遗憾;③素养关联:贴合人际善意素养主题;④易错陷阱:误选sadness,无悲伤情节,主观臆断;⑤解题技巧:上下文无负面情绪,直接排除消极情感名词。
5. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:独居老人最需要的不是物资,而是用心关注与陪伴;②词义辨析:attention关注;praise表扬;reward回报;gift礼物;③逻辑呼应:后文companionship与attention语义呼应;④易错陷阱:中式思维误选gift,偏离陪伴核心主旨;⑤解题技巧:主旨呼应法,紧扣全文陪伴善意核心。
6. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:坚持参加志愿活动,不顾恶劣天气和繁重课业;②固定搭配:regardless of 不管、不顾,高考完形高频介词短语;③词义辨析:in terms of就……而言;instead of代替;apart from除了;④易错陷阱:混淆介词短语语义,误用instead of;⑤解题技巧:短语语义固化记忆,结合让步语境快速锁定。
7. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:点滴善意慢慢拉近我和老人之间的距离;②词义辨析:shortened缩短;widened拉远;doubled加倍;fixed修理;③逻辑常识:善意拉近人际距离,反向排除widened;④易错陷阱:反向逻辑误选widened,违背全文暖心走向;⑤解题技巧:生活常识+语境正向逻辑双重验证。
8. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:冬日氛围回暖,中心里孤寂的氛围慢慢消散;②固定搭配:fade away 逐渐消散、褪去,场景类高频搭配;③词义辨析:turn away回绝;break away脱离;keep away远离;④易错陷阱:短语搭配混淆,误用turn away;⑤解题技巧:熟记环境氛围类固定动词短语。
9. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:一句暖心话、一次耐心倾听就能点亮他人一整天;②词义辨析:brighten点亮、使愉悦;waste浪费;occupy占据;disturb打扰;③主题升华:贴合善意温暖全文核心主旨;④易错陷阱:消极动词干扰,误选disturb破坏基调;⑤解题技巧:主旨导向法,正向升华动词优先入选。
10. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:善意不在于付出多少,而在于用心有多深;②词义辨析:deeply深刻地、真诚地;casually随意地;lightly轻微地;briefly简短地;③句式对仗:how much与how deeply形成语义对仗;④易错陷阱:中式语感误选lightly,弱化情感力度;⑤解题技巧:句式对称逻辑,快速匹配程度副词。
11. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:善意无需成本,却能完全点亮他人低谷时刻;②词义辨析:totally完全地;never从不;hardly几乎不;merely仅仅;③语气强化:强化善意的强大力量;④易错陷阱:误用否定副词,违背正向语境;⑤解题技巧:排除所有否定类副词,锁定正向程度副词。
12. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:普通青少年也能在身边发挥积极暖心作用;②词义辨析:positive积极的;useless无用的;complex复杂的;passive被动的;③情感匹配:全文正向基调,优选褒义形容词;④易错陷阱:误选passive,语义消极不符主题;⑤解题技巧:褒贬排除法,直接剔除负面形容词。
13. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:点滴善意汇聚成暖流温暖社会;②原词复现:前文多次出现warmth,高频复现考点;③词义辨析:warmth温暖;coldness寒冷;darkness黑暗;tiredness疲惫;④易错陷阱:反向词汇干扰,误选coldness;⑤解题技巧:原词复现秒杀法,基础题核心解题技巧。
14. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:这段经历教会我课本学不到的道理,我永远不会忘记;②词义辨析:forget忘记;doubt怀疑;ignore忽视;remember记得;③情感逻辑:珍惜经历,不会遗忘;④易错陷阱:逻辑颠倒误选remember;⑤解题技巧:逆向语义推理,贴合感悟语境。
15. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:我会一生坚持践行微小善意;②固定搭配:insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事;③词义辨析:give up放弃;put off推迟;take apart拆解;④易错陷阱:短语语义混淆,误用give up;⑤解题技巧:结尾主旨升华,优选坚持类正向短语。
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:volunteer v. 志愿陪伴;accompany v. 陪伴;sincere adj. 真诚的;companionship n. 陪伴;brighten v. 点亮,使温暖;regardless of 不管不顾
✅ 长难句拆解:I originally thought the voluntary work would be dull and timeconsuming, yet it turned out to be one of the most precious memories in my teenage life. 拆解:主句+宾语从句+转折并列句;译文:我原本以为志愿工作枯燥耗时,结果它却成了我少年时光里最珍贵的回忆之一。
✅ 解题方法论小结:基础完形三步法:①看情感(全文锁定正向/负向基调);②找复现(主题词、情感词前后呼应);③排贬义(无关消极词汇直接排除),考场3分钟快速通关。
基础篇 02 主题:好习惯赋能成长·坚持复盘蜕变(校园成长语境,句式简单,逻辑清晰)
完形原文(15空)
Forming a good daily habit is the simplest way to reshape ourselves and make steady progress. Two years ago, my learning state was terrible. I often put off homework until midnight and reviewed lessons in a casual way. Unsurprisingly, my academic scores gradually 1 and I felt confused and anxious every single day.
My head teacher noticed my bad state and had a patient talk with me. She told me that poor grades were never caused by bad luck, but by bad daily habits. She advised me to 2 a simple daily reflection habit before going to bed every night. I followed her useful suggestion without hesitation.
Every night, I spend ten minutes writing down what I have finished well and what I have 3 in the whole day. I also mark down weak knowledge points that I need to 4 the next day. At first, it felt troublesome and useless. I even wanted to 5 this habit several times due to tight study schedule.
However, I reminded myself not to give up easily. Day by day, this small habit began to 6 . I started to arrange my study time reasonably, stop wasting time on meaningless entertainment, and take every class task 7 . My learning efficiency improved little by little.
Gradually, my anxiety disappeared and my selfconfidence came back. My teachers and classmates all noticed my obvious 8 and praised me sincerely. I finally understood that success never comes overnight. It is the daily small good habits that lay a solid 9 for future progress.
Now I keep this reflection habit all the time. It does not require plenty of time or great effort, but it brings huge 10 to my whole study life. Many teenagers desire sudden progress, but they refuse to stick to tiny daily efforts. They always expect immediate rewards and ignore the power of 11 accumulation.
Habit is a silent helper in our long journey of growth. A good habit will 12 guide us forward, while a bad habit will quietly drag us back. We cannot change our past, but we can 13
our present habits to shape a better future.
No matter how busy we are, we should never ignore the power of small habits. Stick to good habits, stay patient, and we will surely 14 steady progress and live up to our own 15 in the near future.
1. A. rose B. fell C. doubled D. balanced
2. A. develop B. abandon C. replace D. pretend
3. A. achieved B. ignored C. missed D. finished
4. A. go over B. take over C. hand over D. turn over
5. A. keep B. quit C. enjoy D. improve
6. A. work B. fail C. wait D. pause
7. A. lightly B. casually C. seriously D. carelessly
8. A. failure B. change C. trouble D. pressure
9. A. roof B. wall C. ground D. foundation
10. A. benefits B. troubles C. risks D. burdens
11. A. rapid B. sudden C. gradual D. urgent
12. A. wrongly B. negatively C. positively D. carelessly
13. A. adjust B. waste C. destroy D. forget
14. A. make B. lose C. refuse D. fear
15. A. mistakes B. expectations C. excuses D. doubts
标准答案速查
1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBDA 11-15 CCAAB
本篇素养拓展
✅ 核心词汇: reflection n. 复盘反思;efficiency n. 效率;solid foundation 坚实基础;accumulation n. 积累;stick to 坚持
✅ 长难句拆解: It is the daily small good habits that lay a solid foundation for future progress. 强调句型,译文:正是日常的小小好习惯,为未来的进步筑牢了根基。
✅ 解题方法论:成长类完形必抓“前后对比逻辑”,前期低迷消极词汇,后期蜕变积极词汇,反向对照快速锁定答案。
第二部分 提升篇(难度★★★☆)适配高三二轮专题强化、培优提分
提升篇 03 主题:无障碍公益践行·用行动改写城市(贴合你原文素材,原创改编提质,考点拉满)
On a cold summer night in Reykjavík, Halli walked along the downtown street with his whole family, enjoying a relaxing outdoor leisure time. Suddenly, his little son felt 1 and asked for a cold drink from a nearby corner store. It sounded like an extremely2 daily demand, yet Halli could not meet it at all. A low stone step of only 20 centimeters totally 3 his way into the shop.
This kind of accessibility barrier was painfully 4 to Halli. Diagnosed with muscular dystrophy at a young age, he suffers from progressive muscle 5 all year round. The 46yearold man has relied on a wheelchair completely for nearly two decades. Stuck outside the store with his beloved family, they 6 for patiently nearby. He often felt strange that physical barriers always7 his family in such an embarrassing way in public places.
Working as a professional creative director and digital designer worldwide, Halli has 8 urban construction differences in dozens of cities. He clearly saw that many foreign cities had attached great importance to barrierfree design, covering ramps, sidewalks and fullcoverage public transport. To change the awkward situation in his hometown, he made up his mind to launch a public welfare project.
He aimed to make every corner of Iceland fully 9 to wheelchair users. The nonprofit organization Ramp Up Reykjavík was officially founded in 2021, with an ambitious 10 of building one hundred standard ramps within twelve months. Different from rough temporary facilities in other regions, all the ramps they built are 11 artistic structures, perfectly matching the architectural style of local streets.
Supported by local government and social sponsors, the team fulfilled the task ahead of schedule. Then they decided to 12 their service scope to the whole country. Within three years, Halli has become a respected local 13 . He is proud that his project has 14 more citizens to join public welfare causes. He says equal public access is still not a complete 15 , but every meaningful change always starts with one determined person.
1. A. anxious B. thirsty C. exhausted D. hungry
2. A. special B. funny C. simple D. childish
3. A. replaced B. ruined C. supported D. blocked
4. A. surprising B. familiar C. unique D. complex
5. A. weakness B. depression C. strength D. trouble
6. A. waited for B. listened to C. worried about D. searched for
7. A. reject B. protect C. separate D. connect
8. A. ignored B. recorded C. questioned D. witnessed
9. A. accessible B. attractive C. effective D. practical
10. A. treatment B. limitation C. goal D. rule
11. A. convenient B. permanent C. formal D. useful
12. A. broaden B. hide C. narrow D. deepen
13. A. master B. legend C. success D. expert
14. A. asked B. persuaded C. forced D. motivated
15. A. desire B. reality C. right D. basis
标准答案速查
1-5 BCDBA 6-10 ACDAC 11-15 BADCB
逐题深度原创解析(教研标配五维解析)
1. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:后文明确提到wanted a drink,对应口渴的生理状态;②词义辨析:thirsty口渴的;anxious焦虑的;exhausted疲惫的;hungry饥饿的;③固定搭配:feel thirsty 感到口渴,日常高频场景搭配;④易错陷阱:主观臆断选hungry,忽略后文drink关键提示词;⑤解题思维技巧:锁定下文名词复现,场景需求直接匹配对应形容词。
2. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:买饮品是日常最简单的小事,却难以实现,形成反差;②词义辨析:simple简单的;special特殊的;funny滑稽的;childish幼稚的;③语境反差:小事难办,凸显无障碍设施缺失的痛点;④易错陷阱:误选special,曲解普通诉求的核心语义;⑤解题思维技巧:利用前后转折逻辑,贴合生活化基础诉求判定。
3. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:台阶挡住轮椅通行路线,阻碍进店通道;②词义辨析:blocked阻挡、阻碍;replaced替代;ruined毁坏;supported支撑;③场景适配:物理障碍物阻隔通行,完形场景高频动词;④易错陷阱:误选ruined,过度夸大台阶的影响程度;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合户外通行实景,选用轻度阻碍类动词。
4. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:常年坐轮椅,这类出行障碍早已司空见惯;②词义辨析:familiar熟悉的;surprising意外的;unique独特的;complex复杂的;③情感底色:暗含长期不便的无奈情绪;④易错陷阱:误选surprising,违背人物常年受限的经历背景;⑤解题思维技巧:结合人物身份背景,匹配贴合阅历的形容词。
5. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:肌肉萎缩病症会导致肌力持续衰退、身体乏力;②词义辨析:weakness虚弱、无力;depression抑郁;strength力量;trouble麻烦;③医学语境适配:贴合病症衍生的身体典型特征;④易错陷阱:误选trouble,表述笼统,贴合病症精准度不足;⑤解题思维技巧:紧扣疾病科普语境,优选具象身体机能类名词。
6. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:无法进店,只能和家人在店外等候;②固定搭配:waited for 等候、等待,完形高频场景动词短语;③词义辨析:listen to倾听;worry about担忧;search for搜寻;④易错陷阱:误选worried about,无突发担忧的情节铺垫;⑤解题思维技巧:依托静态等候场景,直接锁定基础动作短语。
7. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:物理障碍阻隔自己和家人同步行动,被迫分隔开来;②词义辨析:separate分隔、分开;reject拒绝;protect保护;connect联结;③情感逻辑:暗含内心遗憾、无奈的负面情绪;④易错陷阱:误选protect,曲解无障碍受阻的核心矛盾;⑤解题思维技巧:深挖人物隐性情绪,匹配贴合被迫疏离的动词。
8. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:常年驻外工作,亲眼见证不同城市无障碍建设差异;②词义辨析:witnessed亲眼见证、目睹;ignored忽视;recorded记录;questioned质疑;③身份适配:创意总监常年走访各地,贴合亲眼所见的经历;④易错陷阱:误选recorded,原文无专项记录工作的铺垫;⑤解题思维技巧:结合职业人设,贴合亲身阅历判定动词。
9. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:立志打造冰岛全域轮椅可通行的无障碍环境;②高频考点:accessible可通行的、无障碍的,高考完形人文主题必考词;③词义辨析:attractive美观的;effective有效的;practical实用的;④易错陷阱:误选practical,偏离无障碍通行核心主旨;⑤解题思维技巧:锁定无障碍公益主题,秒杀专属主题形容词。
10. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:公益项目落地之初,定下年度修建百条坡道的核心目标;②词义辨析:goal目标;treatment救治;limitation局限;rule规则;③项目运营语境:贴合公益项目初期规划标配名词;④易错陷阱:误选rule,混淆规划目标与管理制度;⑤解题思维技巧:依托项目立项场景,匹配规划类核心名词。
11. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:区别于临时简易设施,这批坡道是永久耐用的固定配套;②反义对照:permanent永久的,呼应前文temporary临时的,正反逻辑解题;③词义辨析:convenient便捷的;formal正式的;useful实用的;④易错陷阱:误选convenient,未贴合新旧设施对比核心语境;⑤解题思维技巧:抓取转折对比连词,用反义词锁定答案。
12. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:完成首期任务后,扩大服务范围,覆盖冰岛全域区域;②固定搭配:broaden scope 拓宽服务范围,职场、公益类完形高频搭配;③词义辨析:hide隐藏;narrow缩小;deepen加深;④易错陷阱:误选deepen,无法搭配地理服务范围;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记抽象名词scope的专属搭配动词。
13. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:三年深耕公益助残,成为家乡受人敬仰的标杆人物;②词义辨析:legend标杆、知名人物;master能手;success成功者;expert专家;③人文褒奖语境:贴合基层公益先行者的人设定位;④易错陷阱:误选expert,原文无专业技能相关铺垫;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合社会口碑语境,优选人文赞誉类名词。
14. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:自身公益行动有感带动更多市民主动参与助残公益;②词义辨析:motivated激励、感召;asked要求;persuaded劝说;forced强迫;③情感正向:自发感召他人,无强制、刻意劝说意味;④易错陷阱:误选forced,违背公益自愿参与的核心底色;⑤解题思维技巧:坚守正向公益基调,剔除强硬语气动词。
15. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:现阶段全民平等无障碍通行,尚未完全成为现实;②词义辨析:reality现实;desire心愿;right权利;basis基础;③主旨升华:暗含仍需坚持深耕、持续攻坚的深意;④易错陷阱:误选right,偏离落地落地践行的核心语境;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合社会民生攻坚语境,匹配落地实效类名词。
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:muscular dystrophy n. 肌肉萎缩症;accessibility n. 无障碍设施;barrier n. 障碍;nonprofit n. 非营利机构;broaden scope 拓宽范围
✅ 长难句拆解:Working as a professional creative director and digital designer worldwide, Halli has witnessed urban construction differences in dozens of cities. 拆解:现在分词作伴随状语+主谓宾主干;译文:作为一名常年驻外的创意总监与数字设计师,哈里亲眼见证了数十座城市的城市建设差异。
✅ 解题方法论小结:提升篇人文公益完形解题四步法:①抓人物身份处境;②找正反对比逻辑;③贴合民生主题褒贬色彩;④锁定专业场景固定搭配,快速排除主观易错项。
提升篇 04 主题:面试软实力·肢体语言助力职场突围(职场思辨语境,副词、逻辑词考点密集)
完形原文(15空)
Job hunting is always a stressful experience for every young graduate. Anna had been sending out resumes and preparing for interviews for nearly three months. After countless failed attempts and self‑adjustments, she finally 1 a precious interview opportunity at her dream enterprise, which she had long admired.
On the formal interview day, Anna arrived ten minutes in advance to avoid unexpected delays. She dressed neatly and 2 , fully conforming to the workplace dress code. While waiting quietly in the lounge, she was overwhelmed by strong 3 , with her heart beating fast and palms sweating slightly. She took deep breaths repeatedly and 4 herself silently that all her daily efforts and professional accumulation would definitely pay off in the end.
Soon, the senior interviewer Ms. Lee came to receive her. The interviewer raised a series of targeted questions focusing on her practical work 5 and professional core skills. Anna responded fluently and confidently, trying her best to 6 her personal strengths and outstanding academic and practical accomplishments.
Nevertheless, Anna sharply noticed that the interviewer’s nonverbal signals were not 7 at all. Ms. Lee kept frowning, with her arms crossed tightly over her chest, showing obvious hesitation and indifference. Feeling a little embarrassed, Anna did not panic. Instead, she tried her best to 8 her inner mood and calm herself down.
In the follow‑up communication, Anna actively used positive body language to convey her sincere 9 in the position and steady self‑confidence. She leaned forward slightly on the chair, 10 steady eye contact with the interviewer all the time, and used gentle hand gestures to 11 her personal viewpoints clearly. She also kept a natural soft smile all the time.
Gradually, Ms. Lee relaxed her posture and even 12 back at Anna gently. It was exactly Anna’s appropriate nonverbal communication that broke the awkward atmosphere. The interviewer finally realized that Anna was highly 13 for the vacant position. A few days later, Anna received the formal job offer without any doubt. She deeply realized that polite 14 communication played a decisive role in her successful 15 .
1. A. landed B. replied C. dreamt D. broke
2. A. informally B. professionally C. conveniently D. familiarly
3. A. anger B. hesitation C. nervousness D. surprise
4. A. informing B. reminding C. warning D. promising
5. A. family B. arrangement C. experience D. address
6. A. insist B. ignore C. hide D. underline
7. A. annoying B. boring C. moving D. encouraging
8. A. adopt B. admire C. adjust D. apply
9. A. interest B. disagreement C. pride D. forgiveness
10. A. contained B. maintained C. avoided D. rejected
11. A. divide B. recognise C. clarify D. recall
12. A. smiled B. frowned C. yawned D. blinked
13. A. responsible B. thankful C. famous D. suitable
14. A. nonverbal B. honest C. free D. internal
15. A. trail B. employment C. adventure D. enquiry
标准答案速查
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 CADAB
逐题深度原创解析(教研标配五维解析)
1. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:投递多份简历后,成功拿到心仪公司面试邀约;②固定搭配:land an interview 斩获面试机会,职场类完形高频固定短语;③词义辨析:reply回复;dream梦想;break打破;④易错陷阱:中式思维误选replied,缺少搭配适配性;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记职场专属动词固定搭配,直接秒杀。
2. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:正式面试场合,着装规整贴合职场专业规范;②词义辨析:professionally专业得体地;informally随意地;conveniently便捷地;familiarly亲切地;③场景适配:正式职场场景,优选正向得体类副词;④易错陷阱:误选informally,违背面试正式场景要求;⑤解题思维技巧:场景氛围定性,快速匹配礼仪类副词。
3. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:等候面试时心跳加速,内心充满紧张情绪;②词义辨析:nervousness紧张焦虑;anger愤怒;hesitation犹豫;surprise意外;③情感贴合:考前常规心理状态,贴合真实职场体验;④易错陷阱:误选hesitation,侧重迟疑,不符心跳加速的情绪;⑤解题思维技巧:生理反应反推心理情绪,精准锁定答案。
4. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:深呼吸自我暗示,提醒自己付出终有回报;②词义辨析:reminding提醒;informing告知;warning警示;promising承诺;③心理自救场景:贴合自我安抚、正向心理暗示语境;④易错陷阱:误选warning,语气负面,违背自我鼓励基调;⑤解题思维技巧:正向心理场景,剔除消极语气动词。
5. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:面试官常规提问工作阅历、专业技能两类核心问题;②词义辨析:experience工作阅历;family家庭;arrangement安排;address住址;③职场面试常识:核心考察职业素养与从业经历;④易错陷阱:误选arrangement,偏离面试核心考察维度;⑤解题思维技巧:依托职场面试常识,直接锁定核心考察名词。
6. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:自信作答,主动凸显自身优势与过往工作成就;②词义辨析:underline凸显、强调;insist坚持;ignore忽视;hide隐藏;③求职主动语态:贴合求职者主动展示自我的正向动作;④易错陷阱:误选insist,无法搭配个人优势;⑤解题思维技巧:动宾搭配适配,优先贴合求职展示动作。
7. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:面试官皱眉抱臂,肢体语言毫无鼓励意味,态度冷淡;②词义辨析:encouraging鼓舞人心的;annoying烦人的;boring无聊的;moving感人的;③反向情绪:负面肢体动作对应消极反馈;④易错陷阱:误选annoying,主观臆断面试官反感,偏离客观观察语境;⑤解题思维技巧:动作反推态度,客观判定情感倾向形容词。
8. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:察觉氛围尴尬,不慌乱,主动调整自身心态稳住状态;②词义辨析:adjust调整;adopt采纳;admire钦佩;apply应用;③心理调节场景:临场情绪自救高频动词;④易错陷阱:误选adopt,无法搭配内心情绪;⑤解题思维技巧:固定搭配adjust mood 调节情绪,直接套用。
9. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:用积极肢体语言,真诚传递对岗位的求职意向与热情;②词义辨析:interest意向、兴趣;disagreement分歧;pride骄傲;forgiveness包容;③求职核心态度:贴合求职者岗位适配主观诉求;④易错陷阱:误选pride,态度傲慢,违背求职谦逊语境;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合职场求职礼仪,优选谦逊正向名词。
10. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:全程直视面试官,保持得体稳定的眼神交流;②固定搭配:maintain eye contact 保持眼神交流,礼仪类高频固定搭配;③词义辨析:contain包含;avoid回避;reject拒绝;④易错陷阱:误选avoid,违背积极沟通的动作逻辑;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记社交礼仪固定短语,快速判定。
11. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:配合手势辅助,清晰阐明自身观点与求职优势;②词义辨析:clarify阐明、理清;divide划分;recognise认可;recall回忆;③表达适配:贴合口语表达辅助强化观点的动作;④易错陷阱:误选recognise,语义不符观点输出语境;⑤解题思维技巧:观点输出场景,优选逻辑强化类动词。
12. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:氛围缓和,面试官放松姿态,主动微笑回应求职者;②动作递进:态度从冷淡到温和,正向动作转变;③词义辨析:smiled微笑;frowned皱眉;yawned打哈欠;blinked眨眼;④易错陷阱:误选frowned,反向违背氛围缓和逻辑;⑤解题思维技巧:抓取前后态度对比,锁定正向动作动词。
13. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:面试官综合判定,求职者完全适配岗位任职要求;②词义辨析:suitable合适适配的;responsible负责的;thankful感恩的;famous知名的;③职场招聘语境:岗位适配度核心评价形容词;④易错陷阱:误选responsible,无责任心相关情节铺垫;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合招聘定岗核心逻辑,优选适配类形容词。
14. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:全程依靠肢体语言这类非语言沟通扭转面试局势;②核心考点:nonverbal非语言的,高考完形高频派生形容词;③词义辨析:honest诚实的;free自由的;internal内在的;④易错陷阱:误选internal,无法指代肢体语言;⑤解题思维技巧:复盘全文核心主题,锁定主题专属词汇。
15. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:得体非语言沟通,助力自己成功入职、顺利求职;②词义辨析:employment就职、求职成功;trail痕迹;adventure奇遇;enquiry咨询;③结尾主旨:升华求职成功的核心要素;④易错陷阱:误选adventure,曲解求职严肃职场语境;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合职场收尾主旨,锁定职业类名词。
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:land v. 成功斩获(机会);professional adj. 专业得体的;nervousness n. 紧张焦虑;adjust v. 调节、调整;nonverbal adj. 非语言的;maintain eye contact 保持眼神交流
✅ 长难句拆解:She took deep breaths repeatedly and reminded herself silently that all her daily efforts and professional accumulation would definitely pay off in the end. 拆解:并列谓语+that引导宾语从句;译文:她反复深呼吸,默默提醒自己,所有日常付出与专业积累,终会迎来回报。
✅ 解题方法论小结:职场类完形提分技巧:①抓职场礼仪固定搭配;②用面试官前后态度反差解题;③正向求职语境剔除消极词汇;④派生形容词优先锁定主题词。
第三部分 拔高冲刺篇(难度★★★★☆)适配高三模考冲刺、压轴提分
拔高冲刺篇 05 主题:跨界深耕新农人·坚守本心践行公益(思辨类文本,熟词生义、抽象名词高频考点)
完形原文(15空)
Life choices are never limited to fixed career tracks, and true success lies in following inner enthusiasm and serving the community wholeheartedly. Ivy Lawrence-Walls never planned to devote herself to farming, yet the down-to-earth rural life chose her naturally. Raised on a five-acre rural farm in Houston, she gained countless 1 life lessons from her simple childhood rural experiences, which shaped her steady and pragmatic character.
As a curious seven-year-old girl, she often quietly watched wild birds build nests bit by bit in the branches. Day after day, she witnessed the gradual growth of the nests and naturally learned priceless 2 , a quality that later supported her through countless difficult moments in life. At that time, she had no idea that these simple childhood rural insights would be fully 3 in her future career as a full-time farmer and social entrepreneur.
Now a 27-year-old young practitioner, she has successfully 4 the original small farm into a diversified ecological planting base and vegetable garden. She is fully 5 building sustainable ecological agriculture and ensuring safe, healthy, affordable food supply for surrounding low-income neighbourhood residents. The garden grows seasonal green vegetables and delivers fresh farm produce to local families free of charge every week.
Besides daily farm work, Ivy regularly organizes popular science planting activities in local primary and secondary schools, aiming to 6 more rural teenagers to love agriculture and become the new generation of skilled farmers. It is undeniable that starting an agricultural public welfare career was a real leap of 7 for her. She once worked steadily in a hospital with stable income and decent social status, but now she trades neat lab coats for muddy farm boots and devotes all her time to community food security.
8 , she still keeps closely 9 in public health causes, insisting that food safety is the most basic public health guarantee. She hopes to effectively 10 prominent neighbourhood problems including food supply imbalance, insufficient green public spaces and low mental health awareness among residents. The biggest challenge for her was 11 from a nine-to-five office job to a full-time farmer entrepreneur.
What troubled her most was 12 the news to her mother, who firmly believed that giving up a decent corporate job to work in the fields was an irrational crazy choice. More importantly, she had to break free from the traditional social 13 standards that define success only by high salary and stable office work. After a long period of inner struggle, she finally realized that although farm work was tiring and dirty, the sense of harvest and spiritual fulfillment was extremely 14 . True success is to live a sincere life and 15 the people around us with practical actions.
1. A. distinct B. essential C. internal D. enormous
2. A. patience B. obligation C. devotion D. passion
3. A. favoured B. abandoned C. employed D. adapted
4. A. linked B. introduced C. integrated D. expanded
5. A. engaged in B. comprised of C. gifted in D. combined with
6. A. help B. motivate C. pursue D. encounter
7. A. intention B. hesitation C. resistance D. security
8. A. operation B. routine C. exercise D. supply
9. A. Therefore B. Afterwards C. Nevertheless D. Otherwise
10. A. trapped B. involved C. permitted D. stuck
11. A. tackle B. detect C. clarify D. distinguish
12. A. ceasing B. moving C. fleeing D. switching
13. A. distracting B. evaluating C. breaking D. citing
14. A. assumption B. conclusion C. forecast D. assessment
15. A. amusing B. secure C. rewarding D. intense
标准答案速查
1-5 BACDA 6-10 BBBCB 11-15 ADCDC
逐题深度原创解析(教研标配五维解析)
1. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:乡村童年经历,沉淀出人生必备的核心成长道理;②词义辨析:essential至关重要的、核心的;distinct独特的;internal内在的;enormous巨大的;③拔高考点:抽象形容词辨析,贴合思辨人文语境;④易错陷阱:误选enormous,侧重体量,无法修饰人生道理;⑤解题思维技巧:抽象名词搭配专属抽象形容词,贴合哲理主旨。
2. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:旁观鸟巢慢慢搭建,潜移默化学会耐心沉稳的品质;②词义辨析:patience耐心;obligation义务;devotion奉献;passion热忱;③场景隐喻:慢节奏自然场景对应沉稳心性品质;④易错陷阱:误选devotion,曲解观察筑巢的核心感悟;⑤解题思维技巧:场景节奏匹配心性特质,精准锁定抽象名词。
3. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:儿时习得的美好品质,如今在新农人事业中充分运用践行;②熟词生义:employ此处不表示“雇佣”,而是“运用、践行”,拔高核心考点;③词义辨析:favour偏爱;abandon抛弃;adapt适应;④易错陷阱:固化思维误选adapt,忽略熟词生义考点;⑤解题思维技巧:冲刺篇优先排查熟词生义,贴合哲理语境判定。
4. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:盘活原有小农场,扩容升级为生态综合种植基地;②词义辨析:expand拓展、扩容升级;link关联;introduce引入;integrate融合;③乡村产业语境:贴合农业规模化发展实操动作;④易错陷阱:误选integrate,无产业融合升级的情节铺垫;⑤解题思维技巧:依托乡村振兴实景,匹配产业发展动词。
5. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:全身心投身生态农业,深耕社区健康食材保障公益事业;②固定搭配:be engaged in 投身于、深耕于,拔高完形高频短语;③词义辨析:comprised of由……组成;gifted in有天赋;combined with结合;④易错陷阱:误选combined with,无法搭配公益事业;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记高阶投身类固定短语,适配思辨语境。
6. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:进校园开展农耕科普,感召青少年投身农业,培育新农人后备力量;②词义辨析:motivate感召、激励;help帮扶;pursue追求;encounter邂逅;③育人公益语境:侧重精神感召,而非简单帮扶;④易错陷阱:误选help,语义浅层,不符拔高题思辨深度;⑤解题思维技巧:拔高题优选深层情感动词,弱化浅层动作词。
7. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:放弃稳定体面工作跨界务农,需要鼓足勇气、克服内心迟疑;②固定搭配:a leap of hesitation 冲破迟疑的抉择,高阶哲理固定表达;③词义辨析:intention心意;resistance抵触;security安稳;④易错陷阱:误选resistance,侧重外界阻力,不符内心挣扎语境;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记人生抉择类高阶固定搭配。
8. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:往日日常办公问诊,如今日常农耕劳作,对比生活常态;②抽象名词:routine日常作息、生活常态,拔高高频抽象考点;③词义辨析:operation运维;exercise锻炼;supply供给;④易错陷阱:误选operation,侧重工作运维,不符个人生活语境;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合个人生活轨迹,优选作息常态类名词。
9. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:深耕务农远离医疗岗位,但依旧心系公共卫生事业,转折逻辑;②逻辑连词:Nevertheless然而、尽管如此,拔高完形必考转折连词;③词义辨析:Therefore因此;Afterwards此后;Otherwise否则;④易错陷阱:误选Therefore,强加因果,违背语义转折;⑤解题思维技巧:抓取前后语义反差,直接锁定转折逻辑词。
10. 答案:B ①语境逻辑:跨界务农后,依旧深度参与公共卫生公益相关工作;②固定搭配:be involved in 深度参与、投身于,高阶通用固定短语;③词义辨析:trapped被困;permitted获准;stuck深陷;④易错陷阱:误选stuck,暗含被动桎梏,违背主动公益初心;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合主动奉献基调,优选正向参与类短语。
11. 答案:A ①语境逻辑:立足农业深耕民生,着力破解社区食材、心理健康等民生难题;②高阶动词:tackle攻坚、着力解决,民生思辨类完形核心动词;③词义辨析:detect探测;clarify厘清;distinguish分辨;④易错陷阱:误选clarify,侧重理清理论,无法搭配实际民生难题;⑤解题思维技巧:民生难题适配攻坚类高阶动词,冲刺题秒杀。
12. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:从朝九晚五职场办公,转型全职新农人,职业赛道切换;②词义辨析:switch转型、切换赛道;cease终止;move迁移;flee逃离;③职业跨界语境:中性客观表述职业转型,无负面逃离意味;④易错陷阱:误选flee,暗含被动逃避,曲解主动追梦初心;⑤解题思维技巧:坚守正向追梦基调,剔除消极语义动词。
13. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:最难的事是告知母亲自己要放弃体面工作、回乡务农的决定;②熟词僻义:break the news 告知重磅消息、吐露实情,冲刺高阶固定习语;③词义辨析:distract分心;evaluate评估;cite引用;④易错陷阱:直译误选evaluate,完全偏离习语本意;⑤解题思维技巧:熟记生活类高阶固定习语,规避直译误区。
14. 答案:D ①语境逻辑:挣脱世俗只用高薪、坐办公室评判成功的固有评判标准;②抽象名词:assessment评判、价值界定,拔高思辨核心考点;③词义辨析:assumption假想;conclusion结论;forecast预判;④易错陷阱:误选assumption,侧重主观假想,不符社会固有标准语境;⑤解题思维技巧:贴合社会价值界定语境,优选客观评判类名词。
15. 答案:C ①语境逻辑:农活虽辛苦狼狈,但内心充实富足,这份工作极具价值、值得坚守;②情感形容词:rewarding有回报的、有价值意义的;amusing有趣的;secure安稳的;intense高强度的;③主旨升华:贴合追梦无悔、实干赋能的全文核心主旨;④易错陷阱:误选secure,侧重安稳,不符精神富足的深层内涵;⑤解题思维技巧:结尾哲理升华,优选精神价值类褒义形容词。
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:pragmatic adj. 务实的;sustainable adj. 可持续的;entrepreneur n. 创业者;tackle v. 攻坚解决;switch career 转型择业;rewarding adj. 有价值意义的
✅ 长难句拆解:After a long period of inner struggle, she finally realized that although farm work was tiring and dirty, the sense of harvest and spiritual fulfillment was extremely rewarding. 拆解:时间状语+主句+that宾语从句+让步状语从句;译文:经过漫长的内心挣扎,她终于明白,农活虽劳累狼狈,但收获的成就感与精神富足,无比珍贵值得坚守。
✅ 解题方法论小结:拔高冲刺完形压轴技巧:①重点排查熟词生义、高阶固定习语;②深挖抽象名词/形容词深层语义;③依托全文哲理主旨,规避浅层直译误区;④逻辑连词优先锁定转折、递进核心关系,适配模考压轴节奏。
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步步提分|完形填空专项集训4
第一部分 基础篇(难度★★☆)适配高一高二夯实基础、高三一轮过关
基础篇 01 主题:善意微光·社区暖心小事(生活化语境,词汇简单,逻辑直白)
完形原文(15空)
Last winter, I volunteered at a community activity center to accompany lonely elderly residents. The cold wind blew sharply outside, but the room was filled with gentle warmth and quiet laughter. I originally thought the voluntary work would be dull and timeconsuming, yet it turned out to be one of the most precious 1 in my teenage life.
An elderly grandma caught my eye on the first day. She sat quietly by the window, staring at the empty yard without saying a word. I gathered my courage and walked over to 2 with her softly. At first, she just nodded politely and kept silent, seeming unwilling to open her heart to a stranger. I did not give up or feel annoyed. Instead, I 3 kept her company, sharing small interesting stories about my school daily life.
Gradually, she relaxed and began to talk about her past youth and her missing grandchildren. I listened patiently all the time, showing true care and sincere 4 . Before I left that day, she held my hand tightly and thanked me with watery eyes. I suddenly realized that what the lonely seniors needed most was not material gifts, but sincere 5 and patient companionship.
In the following four weeks, I stuck to the voluntary arrangement 6 bad weather or heavy schoolwork. I brought handdrawn greeting cards, helped tidy up their rooms, and listened to their old stories attentively. Every small effort slowly 7 the distance between us. The cold winter days became warm, and the lonely atmosphere in the center gradually 8 away.
Many people ignore the power of tiny kindness. We always expect to do great deeds to touch others, but actually, a warm word, a patient ear and a willing heart can easily 9 someone’s whole day. This experience never fails to remind me that kindness is not about how much you give, but how 10 you care.
Kindness is a simple choice. It costs nothing, yet it can 11 light up someone’s dark moment. We do not need to be powerful or wealthy to spread warmth. Every ordinary teenager can play a 12 role in lighting up the community around us. Small kindness gathered together will surely form an endless stream of 13 that warms the whole society.
Up to now, I still keep in touch with those elderly friends. I will never 14 the warmth this experience has brought me.
This voluntary journey has taught me valuable life lessons that textbooks can never teach. I will 15 holding on to small kindness all my life.
1. A. memories B. mistakes C. excuses D. secrets
2. A. argue B. chat C. compete D. compare
3. A. secretly B. roughly C. patiently D. carelessly
4. A. sadness B. concern C. surprise D. regret
5. A. attention B. praise C. praise D. reward
6. A. in terms of B. instead of C. regardless of D. apart from
7. A. widened B. shortened C. doubled D. fixed
8. A. faded B. turned C. broke D. kept
9. A. waste B. brighten C. occupy D. disturb
10. A. casually B. lightly C. deeply D. briefly
11. A. never B. hardly C. merely D. totally
12. A. useless B. positive C. complex D. passive
13. A. coldness B. darkness C. warmth D. tiredness
14. A. doubt B. ignore C. remember D. forget
15. A. insist on B. give up C. put off D. take apart
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:volunteer v. 志愿陪伴;accompany v. 陪伴;sincere adj. 真诚的;companionship n. 陪伴;brighten v. 点亮,使温暖;regardless of 不管不顾
✅ 长难句拆解:I originally thought the voluntary work would be dull and timeconsuming, yet it turned out to be one of the most precious memories in my teenage life. 拆解:主句+宾语从句+转折并列句;译文:我原本以为志愿工作枯燥耗时,结果它却成了我少年时光里最珍贵的回忆之一。
✅ 解题方法论小结:基础完形三步法:①看情感(全文锁定正向/负向基调);②找复现(主题词、情感词前后呼应);③排贬义(无关消极词汇直接排除),考场3分钟快速通关。
基础篇 02 主题:好习惯赋能成长·坚持复盘蜕变(校园成长语境,句式简单,逻辑清晰)
完形原文(15空)
Forming a good daily habit is the simplest way to reshape ourselves and make steady progress. Two years ago, my learning state was terrible. I often put off homework until midnight and reviewed lessons in a casual way. Unsurprisingly, my academic scores gradually 1 and I felt confused and anxious every single day.
My head teacher noticed my bad state and had a patient talk with me. She told me that poor grades were never caused by bad luck, but by bad daily habits. She advised me to 2 a simple daily reflection habit before going to bed every night. I followed her useful suggestion without hesitation.
Every night, I spend ten minutes writing down what I have finished well and what I have 3 in the whole day. I also mark down weak knowledge points that I need to 4 the next day. At first, it felt troublesome and useless. I even wanted to 5 this habit several times due to tight study schedule.
However, I reminded myself not to give up easily. Day by day, this small habit began to 6 . I started to arrange my study time reasonably, stop wasting time on meaningless entertainment, and take every class task 7 . My learning efficiency improved little by little.
Gradually, my anxiety disappeared and my selfconfidence came back. My teachers and classmates all noticed my obvious 8 and praised me sincerely. I finally understood that success never comes overnight. It is the daily small good habits that lay a solid 9 for future progress.
Now I keep this reflection habit all the time. It does not require plenty of time or great effort, but it brings huge 10 to my whole study life. Many teenagers desire sudden progress, but they refuse to stick to tiny daily efforts. They always expect immediate rewards and ignore the power of 11 accumulation.
Habit is a silent helper in our long journey of growth. A good habit will 12 guide us forward, while a bad habit will quietly drag us back. We cannot change our past, but we can 13
our present habits to shape a better future.
No matter how busy we are, we should never ignore the power of small habits. Stick to good habits, stay patient, and we will surely 14 steady progress and live up to our own 15 in the near future.
1. A. rose B. fell C. doubled D. balanced
2. A. develop B. abandon C. replace D. pretend
3. A. achieved B. ignored C. missed D. finished
4. A. go over B. take over C. hand over D. turn over
5. A. keep B. quit C. enjoy D. improve
6. A. work B. fail C. wait D. pause
7. A. lightly B. casually C. seriously D. carelessly
8. A. failure B. change C. trouble D. pressure
9. A. roof B. wall C. ground D. foundation
10. A. benefits B. troubles C. risks D. burdens
11. A. rapid B. sudden C. gradual D. urgent
12. A. wrongly B. negatively C. positively D. carelessly
13. A. adjust B. waste C. destroy D. forget
14. A. make B. lose C. refuse D. fear
15. A. mistakes B. expectations C. excuses D. doubts
本篇素养拓展
✅ 核心词汇: reflection n. 复盘反思;efficiency n. 效率;solid foundation 坚实基础;accumulation n. 积累;stick to 坚持
✅ 长难句拆解: It is the daily small good habits that lay a solid foundation for future progress. 强调句型,译文:正是日常的小小好习惯,为未来的进步筑牢了根基。
✅ 解题方法论:成长类完形必抓“前后对比逻辑”,前期低迷消极词汇,后期蜕变积极词汇,反向对照快速锁定答案。
第二部分 提升篇(难度★★★☆)适配高三二轮专题强化、培优提分
提升篇 03 主题:无障碍公益践行·用行动改写城市(贴合你原文素材,原创改编提质,考点拉满)
On a cold summer night in Reykjavík, Halli walked along the downtown street with his whole family, enjoying a relaxing outdoor leisure time. Suddenly, his little son felt 1 and asked for a cold drink from a nearby corner store. It sounded like an extremely2 daily demand, yet Halli could not meet it at all. A low stone step of only 20 centimeters totally 3 his way into the shop.
This kind of accessibility barrier was painfully 4 to Halli. Diagnosed with muscular dystrophy at a young age, he suffers from progressive muscle 5 all year round. The 46yearold man has relied on a wheelchair completely for nearly two decades. Stuck outside the store with his beloved family, they 6 for patiently nearby. He often felt strange that physical barriers always7 his family in such an embarrassing way in public places.
Working as a professional creative director and digital designer worldwide, Halli has 8 urban construction differences in dozens of cities. He clearly saw that many foreign cities had attached great importance to barrierfree design, covering ramps, sidewalks and fullcoverage public transport. To change the awkward situation in his hometown, he made up his mind to launch a public welfare project.
He aimed to make every corner of Iceland fully 9 to wheelchair users. The nonprofit organization Ramp Up Reykjavík was officially founded in 2021, with an ambitious 10 of building one hundred standard ramps within twelve months. Different from rough temporary facilities in other regions, all the ramps they built are 11 artistic structures, perfectly matching the architectural style of local streets.
Supported by local government and social sponsors, the team fulfilled the task ahead of schedule. Then they decided to 12 their service scope to the whole country. Within three years, Halli has become a respected local 13 . He is proud that his project has 14 more citizens to join public welfare causes. He says equal public access is still not a complete 15 , but every meaningful change always starts with one determined person.
1. A. anxious B. thirsty C. exhausted D. hungry
2. A. special B. funny C. simple D. childish
3. A. replaced B. ruined C. supported D. blocked
4. A. surprising B. familiar C. unique D. complex
5. A. weakness B. depression C. strength D. trouble
6. A. waited for B. listened to C. worried about D. searched for
7. A. reject B. protect C. separate D. connect
8. A. ignored B. recorded C. questioned D. witnessed
9. A. accessible B. attractive C. effective D. practical
10. A. treatment B. limitation C. goal D. rule
11. A. convenient B. permanent C. formal D. useful
12. A. broaden B. hide C. narrow D. deepen
13. A. master B. legend C. success D. expert
14. A. asked B. persuaded C. forced D. motivated
15. A. desire B. reality C. right D. basis
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:muscular dystrophy n. 肌肉萎缩症;accessibility n. 无障碍设施;barrier n. 障碍;nonprofit n. 非营利机构;broaden scope 拓宽范围
✅ 长难句拆解:Working as a professional creative director and digital designer worldwide, Halli has witnessed urban construction differences in dozens of cities. 拆解:现在分词作伴随状语+主谓宾主干;译文:作为一名常年驻外的创意总监与数字设计师,哈里亲眼见证了数十座城市的城市建设差异。
✅ 解题方法论小结:提升篇人文公益完形解题四步法:①抓人物身份处境;②找正反对比逻辑;③贴合民生主题褒贬色彩;④锁定专业场景固定搭配,快速排除主观易错项。
提升篇 04 主题:面试软实力·肢体语言助力职场突围(职场思辨语境,副词、逻辑词考点密集)
完形原文(15空)
Job hunting is always a stressful experience for every young graduate. Anna had been sending out resumes and preparing for interviews for nearly three months. After countless failed attempts and self‑adjustments, she finally 1 a precious interview opportunity at her dream enterprise, which she had long admired.
On the formal interview day, Anna arrived ten minutes in advance to avoid unexpected delays. She dressed neatly and 2 , fully conforming to the workplace dress code. While waiting quietly in the lounge, she was overwhelmed by strong 3 , with her heart beating fast and palms sweating slightly. She took deep breaths repeatedly and 4 herself silently that all her daily efforts and professional accumulation would definitely pay off in the end.
Soon, the senior interviewer Ms. Lee came to receive her. The interviewer raised a series of targeted questions focusing on her practical work 5 and professional core skills. Anna responded fluently and confidently, trying her best to 6 her personal strengths and outstanding academic and practical accomplishments.
Nevertheless, Anna sharply noticed that the interviewer’s nonverbal signals were not 7 at all. Ms. Lee kept frowning, with her arms crossed tightly over her chest, showing obvious hesitation and indifference. Feeling a little embarrassed, Anna did not panic. Instead, she tried her best to 8 her inner mood and calm herself down.
In the follow‑up communication, Anna actively used positive body language to convey her sincere 9 in the position and steady self‑confidence. She leaned forward slightly on the chair, 10 steady eye contact with the interviewer all the time, and used gentle hand gestures to 11 her personal viewpoints clearly. She also kept a natural soft smile all the time.
Gradually, Ms. Lee relaxed her posture and even 12 back at Anna gently. It was exactly Anna’s appropriate nonverbal communication that broke the awkward atmosphere. The interviewer finally realized that Anna was highly 13 for the vacant position. A few days later, Anna received the formal job offer without any doubt. She deeply realized that polite 14 communication played a decisive role in her successful 15 .
1. A. landed B. replied C. dreamt D. broke
2. A. informally B. professionally C. conveniently D. familiarly
3. A. anger B. hesitation C. nervousness D. surprise
4. A. informing B. reminding C. warning D. promising
5. A. family B. arrangement C. experience D. address
6. A. insist B. ignore C. hide D. underline
7. A. annoying B. boring C. moving D. encouraging
8. A. adopt B. admire C. adjust D. apply
9. A. interest B. disagreement C. pride D. forgiveness
10. A. contained B. maintained C. avoided D. rejected
11. A. divide B. recognise C. clarify D. recall
12. A. smiled B. frowned C. yawned D. blinked
13. A. responsible B. thankful C. famous D. suitable
14. A. nonverbal B. honest C. free D. internal
15. A. trail B. employment C. adventure D. enquiry
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:land v. 成功斩获(机会);professional adj. 专业得体的;nervousness n. 紧张焦虑;adjust v. 调节、调整;nonverbal adj. 非语言的;maintain eye contact 保持眼神交流
✅ 长难句拆解:She took deep breaths repeatedly and reminded herself silently that all her daily efforts and professional accumulation would definitely pay off in the end. 拆解:并列谓语+that引导宾语从句;译文:她反复深呼吸,默默提醒自己,所有日常付出与专业积累,终会迎来回报。
✅ 解题方法论小结:职场类完形提分技巧:①抓职场礼仪固定搭配;②用面试官前后态度反差解题;③正向求职语境剔除消极词汇;④派生形容词优先锁定主题词。
第三部分 拔高冲刺篇(难度★★★★☆)适配高三模考冲刺、压轴提分
拔高冲刺篇 05 主题:跨界深耕新农人·坚守本心践行公益(思辨类文本,熟词生义、抽象名词高频考点)
完形原文(15空)
Life choices are never limited to fixed career tracks, and true success lies in following inner enthusiasm and serving the community wholeheartedly. Ivy Lawrence-Walls never planned to devote herself to farming, yet the down-to-earth rural life chose her naturally. Raised on a five-acre rural farm in Houston, she gained countless 1 life lessons from her simple childhood rural experiences, which shaped her steady and pragmatic character.
As a curious seven-year-old girl, she often quietly watched wild birds build nests bit by bit in the branches. Day after day, she witnessed the gradual growth of the nests and naturally learned priceless 2 , a quality that later supported her through countless difficult moments in life. At that time, she had no idea that these simple childhood rural insights would be fully 3 in her future career as a full-time farmer and social entrepreneur.
Now a 27-year-old young practitioner, she has successfully 4 the original small farm into a diversified ecological planting base and vegetable garden. She is fully 5 building sustainable ecological agriculture and ensuring safe, healthy, affordable food supply for surrounding low-income neighbourhood residents. The garden grows seasonal green vegetables and delivers fresh farm produce to local families free of charge every week.
Besides daily farm work, Ivy regularly organizes popular science planting activities in local primary and secondary schools, aiming to 6 more rural teenagers to love agriculture and become the new generation of skilled farmers. It is undeniable that starting an agricultural public welfare career was a real leap of 7 for her. She once worked steadily in a hospital with stable income and decent social status, but now she trades neat lab coats for muddy farm boots and devotes all her time to community food security.
8 , she still keeps closely 9 in public health causes, insisting that food safety is the most basic public health guarantee. She hopes to effectively 10 prominent neighbourhood problems including food supply imbalance, insufficient green public spaces and low mental health awareness among residents. The biggest challenge for her was 11 from a nine-to-five office job to a full-time farmer entrepreneur.
What troubled her most was 12 the news to her mother, who firmly believed that giving up a decent corporate job to work in the fields was an irrational crazy choice. More importantly, she had to break free from the traditional social 13 standards that define success only by high salary and stable office work. After a long period of inner struggle, she finally realized that although farm work was tiring and dirty, the sense of harvest and spiritual fulfillment was extremely 14 . True success is to live a sincere life and 15 the people around us with practical actions.
1. A. distinct B. essential C. internal D. enormous
2. A. patience B. obligation C. devotion D. passion
3. A. favoured B. abandoned C. employed D. adapted
4. A. linked B. introduced C. integrated D. expanded
5. A. engaged in B. comprised of C. gifted in D. combined with
6. A. help B. motivate C. pursue D. encounter
7. A. intention B. hesitation C. resistance D. security
8. A. operation B. routine C. exercise D. supply
9. A. Therefore B. Afterwards C. Nevertheless D. Otherwise
10. A. trapped B. involved C. permitted D. stuck
11. A. tackle B. detect C. clarify D. distinguish
12. A. ceasing B. moving C. fleeing D. switching
13. A. distracting B. evaluating C. breaking D. citing
14. A. assumption B. conclusion C. forecast D. assessment
15. A. amusing B. secure C. rewarding D. intense
本篇素养拓展(教研加分模块)
✅ 核心词汇积累:pragmatic adj. 务实的;sustainable adj. 可持续的;entrepreneur n. 创业者;tackle v. 攻坚解决;switch career 转型择业;rewarding adj. 有价值意义的
✅ 长难句拆解:After a long period of inner struggle, she finally realized that although farm work was tiring and dirty, the sense of harvest and spiritual fulfillment was extremely rewarding. 拆解:时间状语+主句+that宾语从句+让步状语从句;译文:经过漫长的内心挣扎,她终于明白,农活虽劳累狼狈,但收获的成就感与精神富足,无比珍贵值得坚守。
✅ 解题方法论小结:拔高冲刺完形压轴技巧:①重点排查熟词生义、高阶固定习语;②深挖抽象名词/形容词深层语义;③依托全文哲理主旨,规避浅层直译误区;④逻辑连词优先锁定转折、递进核心关系,适配模考压轴节奏。
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