精品解析：云南省2025学年下学期文山市第二学区阶段质量监测七年级英语学科试题卷

2025学年下学期文山市第二学区期中质量监测 七年级英语学科试题卷（人教版） （全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ________ elephant in the zoo. It’s my favorite animal. A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象。它是我最喜欢的动物。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。空格处表示“一头大象”，为泛指，且“elephant”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 2. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is in my schoolbag. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的字典吗？——不，不是。我的在我的书包里。 My我的 (形容词性物主代词)；Mine我的 (名词性物主代词)；I我 (主格)；Me我 (宾格)。分析句子可知，空格处作主语，指代“我的字典”，且后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词mine。 3. —Don’t cross the street now. You ________ wait for the green light. —OK. I know, mom. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在不要过马路。你必须等待绿灯。——好的。我知道了，妈妈。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；mustn’t禁止、不允许；can能够、可以；can’t不能。根据“Don’t cross the street now.”可知，此处强调遵守交通规则的必要性，即“必须等待绿灯”。故选A。 4. If we ________ too many trees, animals will be in great danger. A. hang out B. cut down C. turn off D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们砍伐太多树木，动物将处于极大的危险之中。 考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；cut down砍倒；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“too many trees, animals will be in great danger”可知如果我们砍伐太多树木，动物将处于极大的危险之中。故选B。 5. We should ________ every day to keep fit. A. sleep B. watch C. cry D. exercise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天锻炼以保持健康。 sleep 睡觉；watch 观看；cry 哭；exercise 锻炼。根据“to keep fit”可知为了保持健康应该每天锻炼。 6. I usually eat ________ and vegetables for dinner. They are healthy. A. hamburgers B. ice-cream C. fruit D. candy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我晚餐通常吃水果和蔬菜。它们是健康的。 hamburgers汉堡包；ice-cream冰淇淋；fruit水果；candy糖果。根据“They are healthy”可知，食物应是健康类，且与“vegetables”并列，fruit符合语境。 7. —________do you go to the sports club? —Three times a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次体育俱乐部？——一周三次。 How much多少/多少钱（提问数量或价格）；How long多久/多长（提问时长或长度）；How often多久一次（提问频率）；How many多少（提问可数名词数量）。根据答句“Three times a week.”可知，问句是在询问动作发生的频率，应填How often。 8. Don’t ________ too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。 祈使句的否定形式结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，因此空处应填动词原形。 9. —Why do you like koalas? —Because they are ________. A. scary B. cute C. lazy D. dangerous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢考拉？——因为它们很可爱。 scary可怕的；cute可爱的；lazy懒惰的；dangerous危险的。根据“like koalas”可知，喜欢的原因应是它们的可爱特质，cute符合语境。 10. We should practise _________ English more often. It’s helpful when we’re at work. A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该多练习说英语。当我们在工作时，这很有帮助。 考查非谓语动词。根据“practise”可知，practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，空处使用动名词作宾语。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Elephants are my favourite animals. They are very smart and helpful. Elephants live in ____11____ in Africa and Asia. They have long trunks; they use them to drink water, pick up food, and even ____12____ hello to friends. Many people don’t know that elephants are very ____13____ animals. They can remember places with water and food, and they never ____14____ their family members. When a baby elephant is in ____15____, the whole family will come to help it. They also like ____16____ in the water. Unluckily, elephants are in great danger now. There are few trees. People cut ____17____ down, so they lose their homes. Some people even kill elephants for their ____18____. It’s very wrong to do that. Elephants are our good friends, and we should ____19____ them. Let’s do ____20____ to protect these amazing animals! They can live in the forest happily. 11. A. zoos B. forests C. cities D. schools 12. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 13. A. lazy B. shy C. friendly D. clever 14. A. forget B. leave C. meet D. follow 15. A. surprise B. danger C. peace D. silence 16. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 17. A. it B. its C. they D. them 18. A. meat B. ivory C. skin D. fur 19. A. kill B. save C. feed D. watch 20. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大象的聪明友善、家庭观念以及面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护大象，让它们在森林中快乐生活。 【11题详解】 句意：大象生活在非洲和亚洲的森林里。 结合后文“There are few trees...they lose their homes”可知大象栖息地是forests“森林”，符合语境。zoos“动物园”、cities“城市”、schools“学校”均不是大象的自然栖息地。 【12题详解】 句意：它们用长鼻子喝水、取食物，甚至跟朋友打招呼。 say hello to sb“向某人打招呼”是固定搭配，say符合语境。speak“讲（语言）”、talk“交谈”、tell“告诉”均不能与hello构成固定表达。 【13题详解】 句意：很多人不知道大象是非常聪明的动物。 后文“能记住水源和食物位置”说明大象很clever“聪明的”，符合语境。lazy“懒惰的”、shy“害羞的”、friendly“友好的”均不能直接对应“记忆力强、解决问题”的特征。 【14题详解】 句意：它们永远不会忘记自己的家庭成员。 对应前文“能记住”，此处是“不会忘记家人”，forget符合语境。leave“离开”、meet“遇见”、follow“跟随”均不能体现大象对家人的深厚记忆。 【15题详解】 句意：当小象遇到危险时，整个家庭都会来帮忙。 in danger“处于危险中”是固定搭配，danger符合语境。surprise“惊讶”、peace“和平”、silence“沉默”均不能与in构成“全家来救”的紧急语境。 【16题详解】 句意：它们也喜欢在水中玩耍。 like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，playing符合语境。play为动词原形、plays为第三人称单数形式、played为过去式，均不符合like后接动名词的用法。 【17题详解】 句意：人们砍倒树木，所以它们失去了家园。 cut them down“砍倒它们”，them指代前文的trees（复数），符合语境。it“它”为单数、they“它们”为主格、its“它的”为所有格，均指代错误。 【18题详解】 句意：有些人甚至为了象牙而杀害大象。 kill elephants for their ivory“为象牙而杀害大象”是常见表达，ivory符合语境。meat“肉”、skin“皮”、fur“皮毛”均不是盗猎大象的主要动机。 【19题详解】 句意：大象是我们的好朋友，我们应该保护它们。 大象面临危险，我们应该save“拯救/保护”，符合语境。kill“杀害”、feed“喂养”、watch“观看”均不符合保护濒危动物的呼吁。 【20题详解】 句意：让我们做些事来保护这些了不起的动物吧！ do something“做些事情”是固定表达，肯定句中用something，符合语境。anything用于否定/疑问句、nothing“没什么”表否定、everything“一切”语义过强，均不符合“呼吁行动”的语境。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 21. Dumplings are very delicious. 22. Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots. 23. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 24. Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health. 25. This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了饺子这种食物的种类、寓意等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious.”可知，饺子非常美味。故填T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，李明喜欢蔬菜和牛肉馅的饺子，而非鸡蛋和胡萝卜馅。故填F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is very important in China.”可知，春节在中国是重要的节日。故填T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，中国人在饺子里放硬币是为了祈求新年好运，而非对健康有益。故填F。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的饺子（种类、春节习俗等），并非围绕春节展开。故填F。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The No.9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00～17:00 ·All people must have a library card. ·Computers are for schoolwork only. ·No food or drinks in the library. ·No running or shouting in the library. ·Mobile phones must be off. ·You can borrow (借) two books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00～17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00～20:30 THURSDAY 9:00～17:30 FRIDAY 8:00～15:00 SATURDAY 9:00～13:00 SUNDAY CLOSED 26. We can read books ________ in the school library. A. from eight a.m. to five p.m. on Wednesday B. from nine a.m. to one p.m. on Sunday C. from nine a.m. to two p.m. on Friday D. from eight a.m. to five p.m. on Thursday 27. Linda can stay in the library for ________ if she goes there at 10 o’clock a.m. on Saturday. A. one hour B. two hours C. four hours D. three hours 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow three books at a time. B. The school library is closed at weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have a school ID card. 29. We can see ________ in the library. A. B. C. D. 30. The passage (文章) is written for ________. A. babies B. students C. doctors D. parents 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第九中学图书馆的开放时间和借阅规则。 【26题详解】 开放时间表中提到“FRIDAY 8:00～15:00”，周五开放时间为8:00～15:00，因此可以在周五上午九点到下午两点在图书馆阅读。 【27题详解】 开放时间表中提到“SATURDAY 9:00～13:00”，周六开放时间为9:00～13:00，共4小时。如果琳达上午10点到达，她可以在图书馆待到下午1点，共3小时。 【28题详解】 图书馆规则第二条明确指出：“Computers are for schoolwork only”，说明学生可以使用图书馆电脑做学校作业。 【29题详解】 图书馆规则第三条明确指出：“No food or drinks in the library.”，明确禁止带食物和饮品进入，A选项的标识就是“禁止饮品和食物”，符合图书馆要求。 【30题详解】 本文为学校图书馆的开放时间和规则说明，主要面向学生，因此文章是为学生写的。 B Doing sports is the best way to keep fit. It makes our bodies strong and our minds happy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day. Running is easy and good for us. We can run for 20 minutes every morning. Playing basketball or volleyball is also great. We can play ball games with friends after school. Swimming is a wonderful sport too. It can exercise every part of our body. We don’t need to do difficult sports. Even walking after dinner is helpful. We should exercise at least three times a week. Sports can also help us make new friends and relax after studying. Don’t say you are too busy to exercise. It’s never too late to start. Let’s do sports every day and keep fit for our study and life. 31. What is the best way to keep fit? A. Eating more. B. Doing sports. C. Sleeping more. D. Watching TV. 32. How long can we run every morning? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. D. For 40 minutes. 33. How often should we exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. D. Every day. 34. Which sport is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing ping-pong. 35. Sports can help us ________. A. make new friends B. eat more junk food C. study worse D. feel tired 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动对健康的益处，包括跑步、球类运动、游泳等，并鼓励人们养成运动习惯。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出保持健康的方式：“Doing sports is the best way to keep fit.”，说明保持健康的最佳方式是做运动。 【32题详解】 第二段提到跑步时长：“We can run for 20 minutes every morning.”，说明我们每天早上可以跑20分钟。 【33题详解】 第三段提到锻炼频率：“We should exercise at least three times a week.”，说明我们应该每周至少锻炼三次。 【34题详解】 第二段提到多种运动，“Running is easy and good for us.”，“Playing basketball or volleyball is also great.”，“Swimming is a wonderful sport too.”，未提到打乒乓球。 【35题详解】 第三段提到运动的好处：“Sports can also help us make new friends and relax after studying.”，说明运动可以帮助我们结交新朋友。 C Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from (远离) cold places (地点) and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south (南方) together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they have new white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 36. Which animals may move to the south in fall? A. Foxes. B. Rabbits. C. Snakes. D. Birds. 37. What do some animals do to get fat before winter? A. Play a lot. B. Eat a lot. C. Sleep a lot. D. Drink a lot. 38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Birds go back when the weather becomes warm. B. Some bears can sleep for a long time in the cold time. C. The fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter is white and new. D. Black bears go out to eat a lot during the winter. 39. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter. B. What Animals Eat in Winter. C. Where Animals Stay in Winter. D. Why Animals Sleep in Winter. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物在冬季的生存方式，包括迁徙、改变体色、储存脂肪以及冬眠等策略。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find.”可知，一些鸟类会在秋季迁徙到南方。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.”可知，一些动物在秋季通过大量进食来储存脂肪。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all.”可知，黑熊在冬季冬眠，不会外出进食。因此选项D“Black bears go out to eat a lot during the winter.”与原文不符。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章的结构为：第1段引入主题，第2段讲述动物迁徙，第3段讲述动物改变体色和储存脂肪，第4段讲述动物冬眠。因此，文章的结构是总分结构。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了动物在冬季的生存方式，包括迁徙、改变体色、储存脂肪以及冬眠等策略。因此，最佳标题为“How Animals Live in Winter”。故选A。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day. Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. ____41____ You should go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. ____42____ It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you fat. ____43____ And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse. In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. ____44____ When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. ____45____ And you can also make some good friends! A. Eat healthy food. B. Don’t drink too much. C. So don’t eat too much of them. D. I like to do sports very much. E. You can do sports with your friends. F. Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. G. Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. 【答案】41. G 42. A 43. C 44. F 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括规律作息、健康饮食、坚持运动以及结交好朋友。 【41题详解】 前文建议早睡早起，后文说明应该在十点前睡觉、早上六点左右起床，G选项“Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening.”具体解释了如何做到早睡，与前后文关于作息时间的内容形成逻辑。 【42题详解】 后文指出每天吃水果和蔬菜很好，因为健康食物对健康有益，A选项“Eat healthy food.”作为本段主旨句，概括了后文关于健康饮食的具体内容。 【43题详解】 前文指出冰淇淋和汉堡好吃但会让人发胖，后文强调每天早上按时吃健康早餐，C选项“So don’t eat too much of them.”总结了前文关于不健康食物的建议，与后文关于健康早餐的内容形成对比。 【44题详解】 前文建议每天做运动，并举例说明早晨可以跑20分钟、下班后可以和朋友打球，后文说明有空的时候就做运动，F选项“Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk.”补充了另一种运动方式，与前后文关于不同时段运动的内容形成并列。 【45题详解】 前文指出好朋友能让你快乐，也能告诉你如何保持健康，后文说明你也可以交一些好朋友，E选项“You can do sports with your friends.”具体说明了朋友在健康方面的作用，与前后文关于朋友与健康的内容形成逻辑。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I play the piano ________ a week. (one) 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每周弹一次钢琴。“once a week”是固定短语，意为“每周一次”，需用频度副词“once”。 47. I like playing baseball because it is ________. (relax) 【答案】relaxing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打棒球，因为它令人放松。主语“it”指代“playing baseball”，描述事物的性质，需用-ing结尾的形容词“relaxing”，意为“令人放松的”。 48. There are many special ________ in that restaurant. (dish) 【答案】dishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家餐厅有许多特色菜。“many”后需接可数名词复数形式，“dish”的复数形式为“dishes”。 49. Jake likes exercising. He goes ________ after dinner every day. (jog) 【答案】jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢锻炼。他每天晚饭后去慢跑。“go jogging”是固定短语，意为“去慢跑”，需用“jog”的动名词“jogging”。 50. When I’m free, I often take out a book and read it ________. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我有空时，我常常拿出一本书，安静地阅读。修饰动词“read”，需用副词形式作状语。“quiet”的副词形式为“quietly”，意为“安静地”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Playing basketball can help us build ________. (团队精神) 【答案】team spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：打篮球可以帮助我们建立团队精神。“团队精神”可译为名词短语team spirit，为不可数名词。 52. I often ________with my friends on weekends. (闲逛) 【答案】hang out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末和朋友们闲逛。hang out意为“闲逛、溜达”，符合中文提示。频度副词often表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形。 53. Don’t feed your dog too much. ________, it is too little. (毕竟) 【答案】After all 【解析】 【详解】句意：别喂你的狗太多，毕竟，它太小了。after all“毕竟”，副词短语，首字母大写。故填After all。 54. At the party, we have juice, water, and some ________ for everyone. (软饮料) 【答案】soft drinks 【解析】 【详解】句意：在聚会上，我们为每个人提供了果汁、水和一些软饮料。soft drink“软饮料”，可数名词，被some修饰，用其复数形式。故填soft drinks。 55. We should ________ and stay away from junk food. (吃得好) 【答案】eat well 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该吃得好，远离垃圾食品。“吃得好”可译为动词短语eat well。情态动词should后接动词原形eat。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 运动是维持健康生活的重要途径，请你以“My favourite sport”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的运动项目、原因、活动频率、收获及感受。 要求：词数60左右，语句通顺，内容完整，可适当发挥。 My favourite sport _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My favourite sport My favourite sport is swimming. I like it because it makes me feel cool and relaxed in summer. I swim twice a week at the sports centre. Swimming helps me keep fit and strong. It also makes me happy after a long day of study. I really enjoy staying in the water. I will keep swimming as my lifetime hobby. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/介绍类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的运动项目、喜欢的原因、活动频率、收获及感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的运动项目及原因 主体段：介绍活动频率及收获 结尾段：表达感受及未来决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动项目与原因 运动选择：swimming/playing basketball/running等 原因表达：makes me feel cool and relaxed/good for health/fun and exciting等 要点二：活动频率 频率表达：twice a week/every weekend/three times a week等 要点三：收获 身体收获：keep fit and strong/stay healthy/build muscles等 心理收获：makes me happy/relax after study/cheer me up等 要点四：感受与决心 感受表达：enjoy staying in the water/feel great/have fun等 决心表达：keep swimming as my lifetime hobby/will never give up等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年下学期文山市第二学区期中质量监测 七年级英语学科试题卷（人教版） （全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ________ elephant in the zoo. It’s my favorite animal. A. a B. the C. an D. / 2. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is in my schoolbag. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 3. —Don’t cross the street now. You ________ wait for the green light. —OK. I know, mom. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 4. If we ________ too many trees, animals will be in great danger. A. hang out B. cut down C. turn off D. pick up 5. We should ________ every day to keep fit. A. sleep B. watch C. cry D. exercise 6. I usually eat ________ and vegetables for dinner. They are healthy. A. hamburgers B. ice-cream C. fruit D. candy 7. —________do you go to the sports club? —Three times a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many 8. Don’t ________ too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat 9. —Why do you like koalas? —Because they are ________. A. scary B. cute C. lazy D. dangerous 10. We should practise _________ English more often. It’s helpful when we’re at work. A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. speaks 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Elephants are my favourite animals. They are very smart and helpful. Elephants live in ____11____ in Africa and Asia. They have long trunks; they use them to drink water, pick up food, and even ____12____ hello to friends. Many people don’t know that elephants are very ____13____ animals. They can remember places with water and food, and they never ____14____ their family members. When a baby elephant is in ____15____, the whole family will come to help it. They also like ____16____ in the water. Unluckily, elephants are in great danger now. There are few trees. People cut ____17____ down, so they lose their homes. Some people even kill elephants for their ____18____. It’s very wrong to do that. Elephants are our good friends, and we should ____19____ them. Let’s do ____20____ to protect these amazing animals! They can live in the forest happily. 11. A. zoos B. forests C. cities D. schools 12. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 13. A. lazy B. shy C. friendly D. clever 14. A. forget B. leave C. meet D. follow 15. A. surprise B. danger C. peace D. silence 16. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 17. A. it B. its C. they D. them 18. A. meat B. ivory C. skin D. fur 19. A. kill B. save C. feed D. watch 20. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 21. Dumplings are very delicious. 22. Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots. 23. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 24. Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health. 25. This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The No.9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00～17:00 ·All people must have a library card. ·Computers are for schoolwork only. ·No food or drinks in the library. ·No running or shouting in the library. ·Mobile phones must be off. ·You can borrow (借) two books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00～17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00～20:30 THURSDAY 9:00～17:30 FRIDAY 8:00～15:00 SATURDAY 9:00～13:00 SUNDAY CLOSED 26. We can read books ________ in the school library. A. from eight a.m. to five p.m. on Wednesday B. from nine a.m. to one p.m. on Sunday C. from nine a.m. to two p.m. on Friday D. from eight a.m. to five p.m. on Thursday 27. Linda can stay in the library for ________ if she goes there at 10 o’clock a.m. on Saturday. A. one hour B. two hours C. four hours D. three hours 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow three books at a time. B. The school library is closed at weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have a school ID card. 29. We can see ________ in the library. A. B. C. D. 30. The passage (文章) is written for ________. A. babies B. students C. doctors D. parents B Doing sports is the best way to keep fit. It makes our bodies strong and our minds happy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day. Running is easy and good for us. We can run for 20 minutes every morning. Playing basketball or volleyball is also great. We can play ball games with friends after school. Swimming is a wonderful sport too. It can exercise every part of our body. We don’t need to do difficult sports. Even walking after dinner is helpful. We should exercise at least three times a week. Sports can also help us make new friends and relax after studying. Don’t say you are too busy to exercise. It’s never too late to start. Let’s do sports every day and keep fit for our study and life. 31. What is the best way to keep fit? A. Eating more. B. Doing sports. C. Sleeping more. D. Watching TV. 32. How long can we run every morning? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. D. For 40 minutes. 33. How often should we exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. D. Every day. 34. Which sport is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing ping-pong. 35. Sports can help us ________. A. make new friends B. eat more junk food C. study worse D. feel tired C Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from (远离) cold places (地点) and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south (南方) together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they have new white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 36. Which animals may move to the south in fall? A. Foxes. B. Rabbits. C. Snakes. D. Birds. 37. What do some animals do to get fat before winter? A. Play a lot. B. Eat a lot. C. Sleep a lot. D. Drink a lot. 38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Birds go back when the weather becomes warm. B. Some bears can sleep for a long time in the cold time. C. The fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter is white and new. D. Black bears go out to eat a lot during the winter. 39. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter. B. What Animals Eat in Winter. C. Where Animals Stay in Winter. D. Why Animals Sleep in Winter. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day. Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. ____41____ You should go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. ____42____ It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you fat. ____43____ And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse. In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. ____44____ When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. ____45____ And you can also make some good friends! A. Eat healthy food. B. Don’t drink too much. C. So don’t eat too much of them. D. I like to do sports very much. E. You can do sports with your friends. F. Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. G. Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I play the piano ________ a week. (one) 47. I like playing baseball because it is ________. (relax) 48. There are many special ________ in that restaurant. (dish) 49. Jake likes exercising. He goes ________ after dinner every day. (jog) 50. When I’m free, I often take out a book and read it ________. (quiet) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Playing basketball can help us build ________. (团队精神) 52. I often ________with my friends on weekends. (闲逛) 53. Don’t feed your dog too much. ________, it is too little. (毕竟) 54. At the party, we have juice, water, and some ________ for everyone. (软饮料) 55. We should ________ and stay away from junk food. (吃得好) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 运动是维持健康生活的重要途径，请你以“My favourite sport”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的运动项目、原因、活动频率、收获及感受。 要求：词数60左右，语句通顺，内容完整，可适当发挥。 My favourite sport _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $