4.1 Volunteer Work（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 volunteer n. 志愿者 contribute v. 贡献；捐献；促成 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 graduate v. 毕业 gain v. 获得 elementary adj. 基础的 application n. 申请 重点短语 keep in order 维持秩序 pick up 捡起 take part in 参加 be short of 短缺 give a hand 帮忙 major in 主修 would like to do sth.想要做某事 help with sth.：在某方面帮忙 / 帮忙做某事 teach sb. sth.：教某人某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The volunteer work is so meaningful and ______. A. amazed B. amaze C. amazing D. amazement 【答案】C 【解析】空格处需要形容词作表语，修饰事物。**amazing（adj. 令人惊奇的）** 符合；amazed（感到惊奇的，修饰人）、amaze（动词）、amazement（名词）均不适用。 2.He will ______ from the vocational school next year. A. grateful B. grade C. grant D. graduate 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他明年将从职业学校毕业。**graduate（v. 毕业）** 符合；grateful（感激的）、grade（年级）、grant（授予）均不合适。 3.You can ______ a lot of useful skills from the internship. A. guard B. gain C. guess D. game 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你可以从实习中获得很多有用技能。**gain（v. 获得）** 正确；guard（守卫）、guess（猜测）、game（游戏）均不符合。 4.The course is for beginners and it includes some ______ knowledge. A. element B. elementary C. eliminate D. electric 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这门课面向初学者，包含一些基础的知识。**elementary（adj. 基础的）** 正确；element（n. 元素）、eliminate（v. 消除）、electric（电的）均不合适。 5.If you want to join the club, you need to fill in the ______ form. A. apply B. applicant C. application D. appliance 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果你想加入社团，需要填写申请表。**application（n. 申请）** 符合；apply（动词）、applicant（申请人）、appliance（电器）均不适用。 6.Please ______ the classroom ______ before you leave. A. take; part B. keep; in order C. give; hand D. pick; up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：离开前请维持教室整洁有序。**keep in order（维持秩序）** 正确。 7.Let’s ______ the rubbish on the ground to keep the park clean. A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. stand up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：让我们捡起地上的垃圾。**pick up（捡起）** 符合；put up（张贴）、get up（起床）、stand up（站起来）均不合适。 8.Many students will ______ the sports meeting next week. A. take part in B. take care of C. take off D. take out 【答案】A 【解析】句意：许多学生将参加下周的运动会。**take part in（参加）** 正确。 9.Some villages are ______ water and teachers in the mountains. A. full of B. proud of C. afraid of D. short of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：山里一些村子短缺水资源和教师。**be short of（短缺）** 符合。 10.We should ______ to the old people when they are in trouble. A. give a look B. give a hand C. give a call D. give a gift 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当老人遇到困难时，我们应该帮忙。**give a hand（帮忙）** 正确。 二、补全对话 A: Hello! Li Jun speaking. B: Hello, Li Jun! This is Alan. Are you free this afternoon? A: Yes. 11 B: I have a difficult task to finish. 12 A: A hand? Why do you want my hand? B: Oh, I don’t want your hand. 13 A: Haha, my mistake. 14 You know, I always like offering my help to others. B: Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help. 15 A: OK. See you soon. A．What’s up? B．I’m happy to help. C．Can you come now? D．I mean I need your help. E．I want you to give me a hand. 【答案】11．A 12．E 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是艾伦向李军寻求帮助的对话。 11．根据“Are you free this afternoon?”可知，此时李军应该进一步询问艾伦有什么事，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 12．根据“I have a difficult task to finish.”可知，此处应是提出需要帮助，选项E“我希望你能帮我一把。”符合语境。故选E。 13．根据“Oh, I don’t want your hand.”可知，此处需要解释真正需要的是帮助，选项D“我的意思是我需要你的帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 14．根据上下文“Haha, my mistake...You know, I always like offering my help to others.”可知，句中说李军喜欢帮助别人，此处表示李军愿意帮忙，选项B“我很乐意帮忙。”符合语境。故选B。 15．根据“Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help.”可知，此时应询问李军现在能否过来以便后续见面，选项C“你现在能来吗？”符合语境。故选C。 三、简短对话 16．—I forgot to bring my homework again. — _________ Just remember to set a reminder next time. A．Go ahead. B．It happens. C．Of course. D．No way. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我又忘带作业了。——这是常有的事。下次记得设个提醒就好。A. Go ahead.去吧；B. It happens.这是常有的事；C. Of course.当然；D. No way.没门。结合“Just remember to set a reminder next time.”可知，此处是对对方的疏忽表示安慰，用It happens。故选B。 17．— I guess the rent for the old flat isn't more than 1,000 yuan a month. — _________. It’s no less than 3,000 yuan every month. A．I guess so B．That’s a deal C．Just my luck D．It’s not the case 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我猜旧公寓的月租金不超过1000元。——情况并非如此。每月不少于3000元。A. I guess so我想是吧；B. That’s a deal成交；C. Just my luck真倒霉；D. It’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“It’s no less than 3,000 yuan every month.”可知，此处表示与前者的说法不一致，即情况并非如此。故选D。 18．—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand on this project? — ________. He has a tight schedule this month, and we must rely on ourselves. A．Not a chance B．It’s really nothing C．I couldn’t agree more D．You said it 【答案】A 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你认为Jack会在我们这项工程上帮忙吗？——不可能。他这个月日程安排很紧，我们必须靠自己。A. Not a chance不可能；B. It’s really nothing没什么；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；D. You said it你说对了。根据“He has a tight schedule”和“we must rely on ourselves”可知，Jack帮忙的可能性为零，因此空格处是“不可能”。故选A。 19．— The hand-painted lantern looks amazing. Did you design it all by yourself? — __________. My art teacher gave me a lot of advice. A．Not at all B．Of course C．You’re joking D．Not exactly 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这盏手工绘制的灯笼看起来太精美了。它是你完全自己设计出来的吗？——不完全是。我的美术老师给了我很多建议。A. Not at all一点也不；B. Of course当然；C. You’re joking你在开玩笑吧；D. Not exactly不完全是、并非如此。根据后文“My art teacher gave me a lot of advice.”可知，不完全是自己设计的，故选D。 20．— I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. — Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Pull yourself together. C．Good for you. D．What’s the deal? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我在实验中不断遇到困难，几乎进行不下去了。——有困难的地方，就有克服困难的办法。振作起来。A. Suit yourself.随便你吧；B. Pull yourself together.振作起来；C. Good for you.真为你高兴，你真棒；D. What’s the deal?怎么回事。根据“Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them.”可知，此处鼓励对方振作起来。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Warming up&Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 重点单词 volunteer n. ____________ contribute v. ____________ amazing adj. ____________ graduate v. ____________ gain v. ____________ elementary adj. ____________ application n.____________ 重点短语 keep in order ____________ pick up ____________ take part in ____________ be short of ____________ give a hand ____________ major in ____________ would like to do sth.____________ help with sth.：____________ teach sb. sth.：____________ inform sb. of sth. ____________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The volunteer work is so meaningful and ______. A. amazed B. amaze C. amazing D. amazement 2.He will ______ from the vocational school next year. A. grateful B. grade C. grant D. graduate 3.You can ______ a lot of useful skills from the internship. A. guard B. gain C. guess D. game 4.The course is for beginners and it includes some ______ knowledge. A. element B. elementary C. eliminate D. electric 5.If you want to join the club, you need to fill in the ______ form. A. apply B. applicant C. application D. appliance 6.Please ______ the classroom ______ before you leave. A. take; part B. keep; in order C. give; hand D. pick; up 7.Let’s ______ the rubbish on the ground to keep the park clean. A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. stand up 8.Many students will ______ the sports meeting next week. A. take part in B. take care of C. take off D. take out 9.Some villages are ______ water and teachers in the mountains. A. full of B. proud of C. afraid of D. short of 10.We should ______ to the old people when they are in trouble. A. give a look B. give a hand C. give a call D. give a gift 二、补全对话 A: Hello! Li Jun speaking. B: Hello, Li Jun! This is Alan. Are you free this afternoon? A: Yes. 11 B: I have a difficult task to finish. 12 A: A hand? Why do you want my hand? B: Oh, I don’t want your hand. 13 A: Haha, my mistake. 14 You know, I always like offering my help to others. B: Yes, I know that. That’s why I asked you for help. 15 A: OK. See you soon. A．What’s up? B．I’m happy to help. C．Can you come now? D．I mean I need your help. E．I want you to give me a hand. 三、简短对话 16．—I forgot to bring my homework again. — _________ Just remember to set a reminder next time. A．Go ahead. B．It happens. C．Of course. D．No way. 17．— I guess the rent for the old flat isn't more than 1,000 yuan a month. — _________. It’s no less than 3,000 yuan every month. A．I guess so B．That’s a deal C．Just my luck D．It’s not the case 18．—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand on this project? — ________. He has a tight schedule this month, and we must rely on ourselves. A．Not a chance B．It’s really nothing C．I couldn’t agree more D．You said it 19．— The hand-painted lantern looks amazing. Did you design it all by yourself? — __________. My art teacher gave me a lot of advice. A．Not at all B．Of course C．You’re joking D．Not exactly 20．— I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on. — Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________ A．Suit yourself. B．Pull yourself together. C．Good for you. D．What’s the deal? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $