6.2 Craftsmanship（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Craftsmanship（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship 一课一练（27） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： movement n. 动作；运动 gentle adj. 轻柔的；温和的 structure n. 结构；构造 joint n. 关节；接头 exactly adv. 确切地；正好 outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀的 achievement n. 成就；成绩 核心短语： once upon a time 从前 a good number of 许多；相当多的 be asked to do sth. 被要求做某事 no longer... but... 不再…… 而是…… take up 开始从事；拿起 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.She is an ______ student and always wins first prize in competitions. A. ordinary B. average C. common D. outstanding 【答案】D 【解析】句意：她是一名优秀的学生，总能在比赛中获一等奖。outstanding（杰出的；优秀的）符合语境；其余三项均表示 “普通的”，与句意相反。 2.Winning the national competition is a great ______ for the young team. A. decision B. achievement C. mistake D. trouble 【答案】B 【解析】句意：赢得全国比赛对这支年轻队伍来说是一项巨大成就。achievement（成就；成绩）符合语境；decision（决定）、mistake（错误）、trouble（麻烦）均不恰当。 3.Slow ______ is better than no exercise at all for the elderly. A. discussion B. sleep C. movement D. rest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对老年人来说，缓慢的运动比完全不运动要好。movement（动作；运动）符合锻炼语境；discussion（讨论）、sleep（睡眠）、rest（休息）不符合。 4.______, there lived a kind princess in a beautiful castle. A. At once B. Once upon a time C. Right now D. So far 【答案】B 【解析】句意：从前，在一座美丽的城堡里住着一位善良的公主。once upon a time（从前）用于故事开头；其余短语均不适合讲故事。 5.All students ______ finish their homework on time every day. A. are able to B. are ready to C. are afraid to D. are asked to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：所有学生被要求每天按时完成作业。be asked to do sth.（被要求做某事）符合校规场景；其余短语逻辑不符。 6.He ______ learns by heart ______ understands the knowledge deeply. A. not only; but also B. no longer; but C. either; or D. neither; nor 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他不再死记硬背，而是深刻理解知识。no longer... but...（不再…… 而是……）为固定结构；其余选项逻辑不通。 7.My grandfather ______ painting after he retired and enjoys it very much. A. gives up B. takes up C. puts up D. picks up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我爷爷退休后开始画画，并且非常喜欢。take up（开始从事）符合语境；give up（放弃）、put up（张贴）、pick up（捡起）不合适。 8.The worker ______ the tool and started to repair the machine. A. took off B. took up C. took out D. took away 【答案】B 【解析】句意：工人拿起工具，开始修理机器。take up（拿起）符合动作语境；take off（脱下）、take out（取出）、take away（拿走）不符合。 9.His ______ in science has made him famous all over the world. A. achieve B. achievement C. achieved D. achievable 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他在科学上的成就让他闻名世界。achievement（成就）为名词，作主语；achieve 为动词，achieved、achievable 为分词 / 形容词。 10.After the reform, the school is ______ small ______ modern and strong. A. no longer; but B. not; but C. neither; nor D. either; or 【答案】A 【解析】句意：改革之后，这所学校不再狭小，而是现代化且实力强劲。no longer... but... 符合句意与固定搭配。 二、阅读理解 Pottery ClassesWheel Throwing Taster $89.00 Get down and dirty with us! This is the pottery class anyone can think of. Promise, nothing embarrassing. This 1.5-hour class is perfect for people who have zero experience but want to try the wheel to see if they like it! Nerikomi $130.00 If you’ve worked with clay, and you’re interested in decoration and patterns in clay, you’ll like this class. In this 2.5-hour class, you’ll learn Nerikomi: a decorative skill from Japan. Stack colorful clay together and then cut through the middle, so you can see a beautiful pattern inside. You can use the pattern to decorate your clay! Sculpt Your Own Pet $130.00 Develop your pottery skills with our experienced teachers in this 2.5-hour class! You’ll be taught to shape and sculpt your very own clay creations. Just bring along some pictures of your pets. We’ll show you how to turn a piece of clay into some of your favorite animal friends. Make Your Own Dinner Set $130.00 Hide the store-bought plates, and welcome your guests with your handmade plates! In this 3-hour class, you’ll work with our great teachers to learn how to paint and fire your own dinner plates for your kitchen. Notes: 1. pottery制陶手艺 2. decoration装饰 3. stack放成整齐的一叠4. sculpt雕刻 11．Which class is for pottery beginners? A． B． C． D． 12．What will people learn in the Nerikomi class? A．An interesting game. B．A pottery decorating skill. C．A clay sculpting skill. D．An old painting style. 13．Which is the longest class? A．Nerikomi B．Sculpt Your Own Pet C．Wheel Throwing Taster D．Make Your Own Dinner Set 14．What should people bring to the Sculpt Your Own Pet class? A．Photos of their pets. B．Store-bought plates. C．Their own tools. D．Their pets. 15．In which part of a newspaper can we read this material? A．History. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Travel. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则陶艺课程广告，介绍了四种不同主题、时长和价格的陶艺课程，分别面向新手、兴趣爱好者、宠物爱好者和厨具制作者，并提供了课程亮点。 11．细节理解题。根据 “Wheel Throwing Taster $89.00…perfect for people who have zero experience but want to try the wheel” 可知，轮制陶艺体验课适合陶艺零基础的初学者，图片A符合，故填A。 12．细节理解题。根据 “Nerikomi $130.00…you’ll learn Nerikomi: a decorative skill from Japan” 可知，Nerikomi课程中人们会学习一项陶艺装饰手艺，故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据各课程时长Wheel Throwing Taster (1.5-hour)、Nerikomi (2.5-hour)、Sculpt Your Own Pet (2.5-hour)、Make Your Own Dinner Set (3-hour)”可知，自制餐具课的时长是最长的，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“Sculpt Your Own Pet $130.00…Just bring along some pictures of your pets”可知，参加宠物雕塑课需要带自己宠物的照片，故选A。 15．推理判断题。全文介绍的是制陶、雕塑、陶艺装饰等艺术类课程，推测该材料能在报纸的艺术板块读到，故选C。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 16.从前，有一个男孩非常喜欢运动。 __________ __________ __________ __________, there was a boy who loved sports very much. 【答案】Once upon a time 【详解】考查固定短语。“从前” 对应的短语是 once upon a time，是讲故事的常用开头，句首首字母大写。 17.老师让我们做轻柔的伸展动作来放松关节。 The teacher told us to do __________ stretching __________ to relax our __________. 【答案】gentle; movements; joints 【详解】考查形容词和名词。第一空 “轻柔的” 用形容词 gentle 修饰 stretching；第二空 “动作” 用复数名词 movements；第三空 “关节” 用复数名词 joints（表示身体的多个关节）。 18.她的动作和身体结构控制得正好，所以表现很杰出。 Her __________ and body __________ were controlled __________, so her performance was __________. 【答案】movements; structure; exactly; outstanding 【详解】考查名词、副词和形容词。第一空 “动作” 用复数名词 movements；第二空 “结构” 用名词 structure；第三空 “正好” 用副词 exactly 修饰动词 controlled；第四空 “杰出的” 用形容词 outstanding 修饰 performance。 19.许多同学开始从事体育训练，希望取得好的成绩。 __________ __________ __________ __________ students __________ __________ sports training, hoping to get good __________. 【答案】A good number of; took up; achievements 【详解】考查固定短语、动词短语和名词复数。“许多” 用 a good number of；“开始从事” 用 take up，句子为一般过去时，take 变为 took；“成绩 / 成就” 用复数名词 achievements。 20.他不再是新手，而是一名优秀的运动员了。 He is __________ a new learner __________ an excellent athlete now. 【答案】no longer; but 【详解】考查固定结构。“不再…… 而是……” 用 no longer…but…，连接两个并列的表语成分。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Craftsmanship（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship 一课一练（27） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 核心词汇： movement n. ____________ gentle adj. ____________ structure n. ____________ joint n. ____________ exactly adv. ____________ outstanding adj. ____________ achievement n. ____________ 核心短语： once upon a time ____________ a good number of ____________ be asked to do sth. ____________ no longer... but... ____________ take up ____________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.She is an ______ student and always wins first prize in competitions. A. ordinary B. average C. common D. outstanding 2.Winning the national competition is a great ______ for the young team. A. decision B. achievement C. mistake D. trouble 3.Slow ______ is better than no exercise at all for the elderly. A. discussion B. sleep C. movement D. rest 4.______, there lived a kind princess in a beautiful castle. A. At once B. Once upon a time C. Right now D. So far 5.All students ______ finish their homework on time every day. A. are able to B. are ready to C. are afraid to D. are asked to 6.He ______ learns by heart ______ understands the knowledge deeply. A. not only; but also B. no longer; but C. either; or D. neither; nor 7.My grandfather ______ painting after he retired and enjoys it very much. A. gives up B. takes up C. puts up D. picks up 8.The worker ______ the tool and started to repair the machine. A. took off B. took up C. took out D. took away 9.His ______ in science has made him famous all over the world. A. achieve B. achievement C. achieved D. achievable 10.After the reform, the school is ______ small ______ modern and strong. A. no longer; but B. not; but C. neither; nor D. either; or 二、阅读理解 Pottery ClassesWheel Throwing Taster $89.00 Get down and dirty with us! This is the pottery class anyone can think of. Promise, nothing embarrassing. This 1.5-hour class is perfect for people who have zero experience but want to try the wheel to see if they like it! Nerikomi $130.00 If you’ve worked with clay, and you’re interested in decoration and patterns in clay, you’ll like this class. In this 2.5-hour class, you’ll learn Nerikomi: a decorative skill from Japan. Stack colorful clay together and then cut through the middle, so you can see a beautiful pattern inside. You can use the pattern to decorate your clay! Sculpt Your Own Pet $130.00 Develop your pottery skills with our experienced teachers in this 2.5-hour class! You’ll be taught to shape and sculpt your very own clay creations. Just bring along some pictures of your pets. We’ll show you how to turn a piece of clay into some of your favorite animal friends. Make Your Own Dinner Set $130.00 Hide the store-bought plates, and welcome your guests with your handmade plates! In this 3-hour class, you’ll work with our great teachers to learn how to paint and fire your own dinner plates for your kitchen. Notes: 1. pottery制陶手艺 2. decoration装饰 3. stack放成整齐的一叠4. sculpt雕刻 11．Which class is for pottery beginners? A． B． C． D． 12．What will people learn in the Nerikomi class? A．An interesting game. B．A pottery decorating skill. C．A clay sculpting skill. D．An old painting style. 13．Which is the longest class? A．Nerikomi B．Sculpt Your Own Pet C．Wheel Throwing Taster D．Make Your Own Dinner Set 14．What should people bring to the Sculpt Your Own Pet class? A．Photos of their pets. B．Store-bought plates. C．Their own tools. D．Their pets. 15．In which part of a newspaper can we read this material? A．History. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Travel. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 16.从前，有一个男孩非常喜欢运动。 __________ __________ __________ __________, there was a boy who loved sports very much. 17.老师让我们做轻柔的伸展动作来放松关节。 The teacher told us to do __________ stretching __________ to relax our __________. 18.她的动作和身体结构控制得正好，所以表现很杰出。 Her __________ and body __________ were controlled __________, so her performance was __________. 19.许多同学开始从事体育训练，希望取得好的成绩。 __________ __________ __________ __________ students __________ __________ sports training, hoping to get good __________. 20.他不再是新手，而是一名优秀的运动员了。 He is __________ a new learner __________ an excellent athlete now. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $