7.3 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.innovate v. 创新；革新 → n. 创新；革新 2.invent v. 发明；创造 → n. 发明；创造 3.technology n. 技术；科技 → adj. 技术的；科技的 4.benefit v. 使受益；有益于 → adj. 有益的；有利的 5.connect v. 连接；联系 → n. 连接；联系 6.develop v. 发展；开发 → n. 发展；开发 7.deliver v. 递送；传送 → n. 递送；投递 8.surround v. 围绕；包围 → adj. 周围的；附近的 9.promote v. 促进；推动 → n. 促进；推广 【答案】1.innovate v. 创新；革新 → innovation n. 创新；革新 2.invent v. 发明；创造 → invention n. 发明；创造 3.technology n. 技术；科技 → technological adj. 技术的；科技的 4.benefit v. 使受益；有益于 → beneficial adj. 有益的；有利的 5.connect v. 连接；联系 → connection n. 连接；联系 6.develop v. 发展；开发 → development n. 发展；开发 7.deliver v. 递送；传送 → delivery n. 递送；投递 8.surround v. 围绕；包围 → surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的 9.promote v. 促进；推动 → promotion n. 促进；推广 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food here. However, I’ve had some digital problems here. Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 15-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—more than five pounds! In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I never carry my wallet, I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone cold! By then, I felt tired and hungry. Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life! 1．What does the underlined phrase “cost me an arm and a leg” in Paragraph 2 suggest? A．The shared bike ride caused the writer physical injury. B．The writer spent a large amount of money on the bike ride. C．The writer had to walk a long way after riding the bike. D．The shared bike was broken and the writer had to pay for it. 2．Why did the writer’s digital payment fail in the shop? A．The shop’s payment system was not available. B．The writer forgot the password of the digital wallet. C．The shopkeeper refused to accept any digital payment. D．The writer didn’t have a digital wallet on the smartphone. 3．How long did it take for the writer’s delivery to arrive? A．15 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．Three days. D．An hour. 4．Which of the following best describes the writer’s experience in the UK on that day? A．Tiring and annoying. B．Exciting and surprising. C．Relaxing and enjoyable. D．Boring and meaningless. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A tiring Christmas Holiday B．Terrible Shopping and Delivery Experience C．My Digital Shock in the UK D．Convenient Digital Life in China 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要通过作者从中国回到英国过圣诞节的亲身经历，对比了两国在移动支付、共享单车和外卖配送等数字生活方面的差异，表达了作者对中国便捷科技生活的向往。 1．第二段指出：“But that 15-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—more than five pounds!”破折号后的“more than five pounds”是对该短语的直接解释，说明15分钟的骑行花费了超过5英镑，价格昂贵。 2．第三段指出：“Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work.”这明确说明了数字支付失败的直接原因是店内支付系统无法使用。 3．第四段指出：“When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone cold!”这句话直接给出了外卖送达的具体时长为90分钟。 4．第二段提到找车的不便：“…it took forever to find a bike!”；第三段提到付钱的周折：“…I had to go home to get some cash.”；第四段直接描述作者的状态：“When I got home, I was so tired…”以及“By then, I felt tired and hungry.”这些细节及情感词汇证明作者当天的体验是既疲惫又令人恼火的。 5．全文主要围绕作者在习惯了中国的数字便利后，回到英国却在共享单车、移动支付和外卖等科技应用上遭遇重重阻碍而感到的不适展开。选项C“我在英国的‘数字冲击’”最适合作文章的标题。 二、写作 【写作内容】假如你是李明，下周你将参加学校举办的以“AI Has Changed Our Lives! ”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你帮他完成篇发言稿。内容包括：人工智能发展的现状、人工智能带来的利弊和你对人工智能的观点。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： AI Has Changed Our Lives! Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I am very happy to be here and talk about AI with you. Nowadays, AI is used in many fields. For example, self-driving cars are being tested, and AI teachers help us learn better through online classes. It makes our lives more convenient and efficient. However, every coin has two sides. There are also some problems. Bad people may use AI to cheat online, and some students rely too much on AI for answers without thinking for themselves. Additionally, AI may lead to job losses. Overall, AI has changed our lives greatly. I think we should make wise use of it. Thank you for your attention. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（演讲稿），围绕“AI Has Changed Our Lives!”，介绍人工智能的发展现状、利弊，并阐述对人工智能的观点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 方便的：convenient → handy 高效的：efficient → productive 例如：for example → such as 依靠：rely on → depend on 此外：additionally → furthermore 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, AI is used in many fields. 拓展句：Nowadays, AI is used in many fields, which has brought great changes to our daily lives. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】However, every coin has two sides. (运用了谚语) 【高分句型 2】I think we should make wise use of it. (运用了宾语从句) 5原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合广东职教高考命题特色的【广东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.innovate v. 创新；革新 → n. 创新；革新 2.invent v. 发明；创造 → n. 发明；创造 3.technology n. 技术；科技 → adj. 技术的；科技的 4.benefit v. 使受益；有益于 → adj. 有益的；有利的 5.connect v. 连接；联系 → n. 连接；联系 6.develop v. 发展；开发 → n. 发展；开发 7.deliver v. 递送；传送 → n. 递送；投递 8.surround v. 围绕；包围 → adj. 周围的；附近的 9.promote v. 促进；推动 → n. 促进；推广 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food here. However, I’ve had some digital problems here. Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 15-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—more than five pounds! In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I never carry my wallet, I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone cold! By then, I felt tired and hungry. Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life! 1．What does the underlined phrase “cost me an arm and a leg” in Paragraph 2 suggest? A．The shared bike ride caused the writer physical injury. B．The writer spent a large amount of money on the bike ride. C．The writer had to walk a long way after riding the bike. D．The shared bike was broken and the writer had to pay for it. 2．Why did the writer’s digital payment fail in the shop? A．The shop’s payment system was not available. B．The writer forgot the password of the digital wallet. C．The shopkeeper refused to accept any digital payment. D．The writer didn’t have a digital wallet on the smartphone. 3．How long did it take for the writer’s delivery to arrive? A．15 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．Three days. D．An hour. 4．Which of the following best describes the writer’s experience in the UK on that day? A．Tiring and annoying. B．Exciting and surprising. C．Relaxing and enjoyable. D．Boring and meaningless. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A tiring Christmas Holiday B．Terrible Shopping and Delivery Experience C．My Digital Shock in the UK D．Convenient Digital Life in China 二、写作 【写作内容】假如你是李明，下周你将参加学校举办的以“AI Has Changed Our Lives! ”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你帮他完成篇发言稿。内容包括：人工智能发展的现状、人工智能带来的利弊和你对人工智能的观点。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $