Lesson 5 What do you do 单词·短语·句型 （专项训练）-2025-2026学年科普版（2012）英语五年级下册

科普版五年级下册 Lesson 5 What do you do? 单词·短语·句型 专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What ________ (do) your father do? 2. My uncle is a bus ________ (drive). 3. She ________ (teach) English in a school. 4. The workers ________ (work) in a factory. 5. Let’s ________ (talk) about our parents. 6. Don’t ________ (ask) him this question. 7. My mother ________ (be) a nurse. 8. There are many ________ (doctor) in the hospital. B. 选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. teacher　　　B. doctor　　　 C. teach ( ) 2. A. worker　　　B. hospital　　 C. factory ( ) 3. A. drive　　　　B. write　　　　C. writer ( ) 4. A. mother　　　 B. parent　　　 C. father ( ) 5. A. school　　　 B. farm　　　　 C. teach ( ) 6. A. nurse　　　　B. cook　　　　C. book ( ) 7. A. work　　　　B. student　　　C. study ( ) 8. A. police　　　 B. farmer　　　 C. office 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. what do you do ______________ 2. a factory worker ______________ 3. an English teacher ______________ 4. work in a hospital ______________ 5. a bus driver ______________ 6. talk about ______________ 7. farm worker ______________ 8. police officer ______________ 9. 我的父母 ________________ 10. 在学校教书 ________________ 11. 在农场工作 ________________ 12. 一名医生 ________________ 13. 一名护士 ________________ 14. 上班 ________________ 15. 写故事 ________________ 16. 办公人员 ________________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ does your mother do? —She’s a teacher. A. Where　　　 B. What　　　 C. Who ( ) 2. My father works ______ a factory. A. in　　　　 B. on　　　　 C. at ( ) 3. She is ______ English teacher. A. a　　　　　 B. an　　　　 C. / ( ) 4. His uncle is a ______. He drives a bus. A. driver　　　 B. doctor　　 C. worker ( ) 5. —What ______ they do? —They are farmers. A. do　　　　 B. does　　　 C. are ( ) 6. My sister ______ in a hospital. A. work　　　 B. works　　　 C. working ( ) 7. Let’s ______ about our jobs. A. talking　　 B. talk　　　 C. talks ( ) 8. The man is a ______. He helps sick people. A. cook　　　 B. driver　　 C. doctor 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. My father is a worker.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your father do? 2. They work in a big factory.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ in a big factory? 3. She teaches Chinese at school.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ Chinese at school. 4. I want to be a teacher.（对画线部分提问） ______ do you want to be? 5. Work hard at school.（改为否定句） ______ work hard at school. B. 英汉互译 1. 你是做什么工作的？ ________________________________________________ 2. 我妈妈是一名护士。 ________________________________________________ 3. 他的爸爸在农场工作。 ________________________________________________ 4. 她是一名语文老师。 ________________________________________________ 5. 工人们在工厂上班。 ________________________________________________ 6. What does your uncle do? ________________________________________________ 7. Many doctors work in this hospital. ________________________________________________ 8. We should study hard every day. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、A 1. does 2. driver 3. teaches 4. work 5. talk 6. ask 7. is 8. doctors 一、B 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 二、A 1. 你是做什么的 2. 一名工厂工人 3. 一位英语老师 4. 在医院工作 5. 一名公交车司机 6. 谈论 7. 农场工人 8. 警察 9. my parents 10. teach at school 11. work on the farm 12. a doctor 13. a nurse 14. go to work 15. write stories 16. office worker 二、B 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 三、A 1. What does 2. Do; work 3. doesn’t teach 4. What 5. Don’t 三、B 1. What do you do? 2. My mother is a nurse. 3. His father works on a farm. 4. She is a Chinese teacher. 5. Workers work in the factory. 6. 你叔叔是做什么工作的？ 7. 许多医生在这家医院工作。 8. 我们应该每天努力学习。 $