Day 34-中考英语高频词汇

第一轮词频阶梯智学★3阶拉分词汇460 大1213分层复习法（根据学习力备案进行分层复习，自律打卡】 首次学习 1周后复习 2周后巩固 1个月后强化 3个月后掌握 日期：月日 日期：月 日期：月 日期： 月日 日期：月日 牢记口易忘口生疏口 生疏口 易忘口生疏☐ 生疏口 易忘口生疏口 ★ 学习力备案根据自身情况进行学习力备棠，科学分层 ★)学习力提升 1 apply [S'plar 考频：4.6%出现：107 含义动 225 中考英语高频词汇 6 blackboard ['blaekbo:d] 12 suggestion [s'dsestfon] 考频：2.1%出现：80 考频：9.5%出现：130 含义名黑板 含义名建议；提议 联想black(黑色的)+board(板)→ 联想suggest(建议)+-ion(名词后缀，… blackboard(黑板) 例句He/wrote/the message/on the blackboard. 行为)→suggestion（建议) 他把这条消息写在了黑板上。【一般 例句She/gave/me/some suggestions. 过去时] 她给了我一些建议。[一般过去时] 7 companion [kam'paenian] 考频：2.7%出现：81 13 anyway ['eniweil 考频：9.4%出现：149 含义名旅伴；伴侣；陪伴；同伴 例句He/was/a dependable companion. 含义副而且；加之；尽管；即使这样 他是一个可以信赖的同伴。[一般过 例句It's/too expensive/and/anyway/ 去时] the colour/doesn't suit/you. 8 asleep [a'sli:pl 它太贵了，而且颜色不适合你。 考频：2.0%出现：78 14l1end[lend考频：9.1%出现：162 含义形睡着的；熟睡的 含义动出借；贷款 搭配fall asleep入睡 搭配lend sb.a hand帮某人的忙 例句He/had fallen/asleep/on the sofa. 例句They refused/to lend/us the 他在沙发上睡着了。[过去完成时] money 他们拒绝向我们贷款。 9 spare[speo(r]考频：9.6%出现：152 含义动抽出；剩下；留出 15 print[prmt时考频：9.1%出现：166 形备用的；多余的 含义动印刷；印；冲印 例句Can you/spare/me/a few minutes? 名印刷 你能为我抽出几分钟的时间吗？ 10hUg[hg]考频：9.5%出现：157 例句After fifty years,/the book/is/still in print. 含义动拥抱；搂抱；抱紧 五十年后，该书仍在印刷。 名拥抱；搂抱 例句We/can't wait/to hug/you, The photograph /didn't print/well. 我们迫不及待地想拥抱你。 这张照片冲印得不好。[一般过去时] 11n0d[nwd考频：9.5%出现：144 16 balance ['baelans] 含义动，点头；点头致意 考频：8.9%出现：161 名点头 含义名平衡；均衡 例句We/nod/to each other. 动使平衡；平衡 我们互相，点头致意。 搭配keep one's balance保持平衡 I/hope/he'll give/the nod/to the plan. 我希望他会同意这个计划。[宾语 例句Athletes/need/a good sense/ofbalance. 从句] 运动员需要有良好的平衡感。 226 第一轮词频阶梯智学★3阶拉分词汇460 17 blank [blaenk] 学习力测试 考频：8.9%出现：157 语境夯基 含义形空白的；空的 1.Click here when you want to 名（表格等的）空白处；空格 你想打印时就，点击这里。 例句And/I/tell/you/most of my life/is blank to me. 2.I can it to you. 并且我要告诉你，我人生的大部分 我可以把它借给你。 对我来说都是空白的。[宾语从句] 3.I don't think we'll make it,but let's try We/could put/some of the pictures up on that blank wall over there. 我认为我们不一定会成功，但不管怎样还 我们可以在那边的空墙上贴一些画。 是试一试吧。 18 peaceful ['pi:sfol] 4.Do you have any 考频：8.9%出现：144 你有什么建议吗？ 含义形和平的；安宁的；平静的 5.In my time,I usually read books 联想peace(和平)+-ful(形容词后 缀)→peaceful(和平的) and travel around 例句It's/so peaceful/out here/in the 在我的业余时间里，我通常读书和到处 country. 旅游。 这里的郊外一切都是那么宁静。 19 straight [strert] 6.It shows you how to them. 考频：8.9%出现：166 它向你展示如何去平衡它们。 含义圃笔直地；径直；直截了当地 7.Didn't you say he was a swim 形笔直的；（回答）直截了当的 你不是说他是一位游泳教练吗？ 搭配go straight笔直地走 8.She gave her mother a big 例句It's/time/for some straight talking. 她热烈地拥抱了她的母亲。 现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。 以练促学（苏州中考） 9.Choose and write these letters in these When watching the raising of the national flag, 选择并在这些空白处写下这些字母。 we should stand s_ with our backs 10.It is one of the most places she 20 coach [kaotf] has found. 考频：8.8%出现：203 这是她发现的最安宁的地方之一。 含义名教练；私人教师；（多指）考 语篇提能 前辅导教师 阅读理解 例句I/know/what/your coach/wants. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 我知道你的教练想要什么。[what 引导宾语从句] 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The coach/gives/each player Rockwatch-The Best Club on Earth advice. If you are young and interested in geology 教练给每个运动员建议。 (地质学)，then Rockwatch is the club for you. 227 中考英语高频词汇 When you apply for membership,you'll 2.What activities are specially arranged for receive a Rockwatch Rox file each.It has the Rockwatch members interested in photography? information and top tips you will need to start A.Guided walks. enjoying geology.It's designed to serve as your B.Rocky activities. own field notebook as well. C.Yearly competitions. In it,you will find your membership card, D.Academic workshops. full-colour minimap,thumbs-up guide,fact3.When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, cards. a Rockwatch member can enjoy Rockwatch Magazine A.free membership Our lively magazine is mailed to members B.a special discount three times a year.They can read reports and C.a Rock Artist prize news from around the world,and articles 1 D.guided road shows on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs,4.You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀). Watch clubs by Rockwatch Events A.calling the two clubs With each magazine you will receive a B.providing references Rockwatch events calendar.Rocky activities C.applying separately suitable for families are listed and include road D.filling in one form shows and guided walks. 易错总结 The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist,or a photographer?This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition. Special Offer Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people,with 100 groups across the country.You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form. 1.The magazine Rockwatch mailed to its members tells about things related to A.geology B.agriculture C.politics D.economics 228中考英语高频词汇 3阶拉分 Day 33 低频冒泡 ·以练促学。 scientific 、。语境夺基。 1.host 2.basket 3.brush 4.magic 5.shine 6.snacks 7.wheels 8.fold 9.pocket 10.released 。语篇提能。 1.B解析根据第三段中的“Budgee was created by Five Elements Robotics.With two wheels and a little basket,he can carry things for you while you are at the shops or in the parks.”可知，机器 人Budgee可以帮助我们在购物时搬运物品。故 选B。 2.C解析根据第五段中的“Rover was created by a team at Sydney University and has been used to herd(牧放)cows.”可知，机器人Rover可 以帮助人们放牛。故选C。 3.A解析根据文中的“You can communicate with him by using an app on your phone,and set basic commands such as the distance he has to walk behind you.”可知，你可以通过手机上的应用程 序和他进行交流，设置基础的命令，比如他跟 在你身后的距离。command意为“指令，命令”， 与order的意思接近。故选A。 4.D解析根据第四段中的“Paro is a baby seal (海豹)robot that was designed by Takanori Shibata.He's used on patients in hospitals and nursing homes.”可知，这个机器人的外形是一 只小海豹，而且这个机器人适用于医院和疗养 院的病人。故选D。 5.B解析通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍的 是四种机器人各自的功能，属于科普文，因此 这篇文章最有可能来自科学杂志。故选B。 Day34低频冒泡 。以练促学。 straight 。语境夯基。 1.print 2.lend 3.anyway 4.suggestions 26 词汇460 5.spare 6.balance 7.coach 8.hug 9.blanks 10.peaceful ●语篇提能。 1.A解析根据Rockwatch Magazine部分中的 "They can read reports and news from around the world,and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs,earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀)”并 结合四个选项可知，该杂志旨在告诉会员有关 地质方面的信息。故选A。 2.C解析根据The Rockwatch Rock Artist部分 中的“This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.”可推知，Rockwatch俱 乐部给那些爱好摄影的成员安排了一年一度的 摄影比赛。选项C中的Yearly与文中的annual 相对应。故选C。 3.B解析根据Special Offer部分中的 "Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.”可知， Rockwatch会员在申请Wildlife Watch会员资格 时会有特殊的折扣。故选B。 4.D解析根据文章最后一句“You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.”可知，你可以在一份会员资 格表上同时申请加入这两个俱乐部。故选D。 Day35低频冒泡 。以练促学。 (1)translate/turn (2)D (3)C ●语境夯基。 1.sugar 2.arguing 3.prove 4.Trade 5.score 6.tiny 7.awful 8.translate 。语篇提能。 1.D 解析根据第二段中的“In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying..”可知，在许多国家， 成功的品牌名受法律保护，目的是防止被抄袭。 故选D。 2.B解析根据文章最后一句“Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development..”可知，成功的 公司知道合适的品牌名对他们的发展有多么重 要。由此可推知，有创造力的品牌名可以帮助 公司有更大的销售量。故选B。 3.A解析通读全文，尤其是第一段内容可知， 文章主要讲述的是合适的品牌名对公司的重要 性。故选A。 Day36低频冒泡 。以练促学。 (1)pilot (2)C 。语境夯基。 1.pilot 2.position 3.shoulder 4.stealing 5.musical 6.license 。语篇提能。 1.C解析根据第一段最后一句“But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the ‘stewardess'”,第三段最后一句“Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights andB.A.T.agreed..”及第四段内容可知，埃伦·切 奇是第一个在飞机上工作的女人。故选C。 2.A解析根据第二段第二、三句“She was a different child.She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer-she wanted a more adventurous (冒险性的)ife”可知，她与其他女孩不同。 故选A。 3.C解析根据第二段最后两句可知，埃伦有做 护士的工作经历；再根据第三段最后两句可知， BA.T.答应埃伦是因为她能够在飞行期间照顾 生病的乘客，即她有做护士的工作经历。故选C。 4.D解析根据第五段中的“In1940.The early 'stewardesses'had to be under 25-year-old,single and slim.”可知，早期的空姐要在25岁以下。 故选D。 5.C解析通读全文，尤其是第一段最后一句 "But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the‘stewardess'.”可知，本文主要介 绍空姐的发展史，因此选C。 Day37低频冒泡 。以练促学。 circle 参考答案与解析 。语境夯基。 1.independence 2.upon 3.circle 4.major 。语篇提能。 1.C解析根据第一段中的“I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time.Here I would have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take..”可知，作者害怕第一次离 开家人，他不得不与陌生人交朋友，或许还需 要与他们在学业上竞争。由此可推知，作者在 新的环境中感到不知所措。故选C。 2.C解析根据第二、三段和第四段的前两句可 知，作者在大学中的早期生活使他意识到他应 该为自己的生活负责。故选C。 3.D解析根据最后一段中的“I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself..”可知， 作者在大学生活中学会了独立处理自己的个人 问题。故选D。 4.B解析通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者 在大学时学会了独立，这是作者生命中的一个 重要的转折点。故选B。 Day38低频冒泡 。以练促学。 (1)rule (2)warmth 。语境夯基。 1.rules 2.dig 3.embarrassed 4.crowd 5.customs 6.discoveries 7.relative 8.pour 。语篇提能。 1.B解析根据第二段中的“I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.”可知，我告诉他们给 他们上菜这么快是因为我总是尊重年长者。故 选B。 2.C解析根据第二段中的“As soon as I said that,her face showed great displeasure.”可知， 当我一说完，她的脸上就露出不高兴的表情。 故选C。 3.B解析根据第三段中的“In my village in China,people are proud of being old.”可知，在 我的家乡，人们以年老而自豪。故选B。 27