内容正文:
中考英语高频词汇
大1213分层复习法(根据学习力备案进行分层复习,自律打卡)
首次学习
1周后复习
2周后巩固
1个月后强化
3个月后掌握
日期:月日
日期:月
日期:月一
日期:月日
日期:月日
牢记口易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
☆)学习力备案
根据自身情况进行学习力备棠,科学分层
178
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
搭配promise to do sth.承诺做某事
例句You/can bring/a video camera/or/a
make a promise许下一个诺言
mobile phone/from home.
例句If/you/make/a promise,/you/should
你可以从家中带摄像机或手机。
keep/it.
7 forget [fo'get]
如果你许下一个诺言,你就应该遵
考频:38.1%出现:556
守它。f引导条件状语从句][中考常考]
含义动忘记;遗忘
以练促学(2)(营口中考)
搭配forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
My parents
to buy me a new bike if I
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
pass the final exam.
forget it没关系,不必在意;休想,
A.promise
B.remember
不可能
C.forget
D.expect
例句Don't/forget/to bring/your homework
4 follow ['fplao]
tomorrow.
考频:45.0%出现:732
明天别忘了带你的家庭作业。[祈
含义动跟随,跟踪,随时关注;在…
使句]
后到来,接着…发生;听从(建
Let's forget/the whole thing.
议、指示或药法);沿着(…走)
让我们忘掉整件事吧。[祈使句]
搭配follow sb.'s advice听某人的劝告
8 finally ['famoli]
例句We/followed/him/up the steps/into
考频:51.4%出现:745
a large hall.
含义副最后;终于
我们跟他上了台阶,进入一个大厅。
联想final(最终的)+y(副词后缀,
[一般过去时]
以…方式)→finally(最后)
以练促学(3)(江西中考)
例句The war/was/finally/at an end.
me,I'll show you the way.
战争终于结束了。【中考阅读常用]
A.Follow
B.Forget
The food finally arrived at the end
C.Leave
D.Punish
of last week.
5 scared [skead]
食物终于在上周末送达了。
考频:13.0%出现:234
以练促学(4)(云南中考)
My father
stopped smoking.(final)
含义形担心的;害怕的
例句People/are/scared/to take/the buses/
9 hardly[ha:d时
考频:35.5%出现:430
late/at night.
人们害怕在深夜乘坐公共汽车。
含义副几乎不,几乎没有,很难
I don't like it.I'm so/scared.
联想hard(艰难的)+-ly(副词后缀,
我不喜欢它。我很害怕。
以…方式)→hardly(很难)
6 camera ['kaemara]
搭配hardly ever几乎从不,很少
考频:15.3%出现:302
例句It/hardly/rained/last summer..
含义名照相机,摄影机
去年夏天几乎没怎么下雨。[一般过去时]
179
中考英语高频词汇
The air/was/so/cold/that/we/could13Safe[seif考频:42.3%出现:769
hardly breathe.
含义形安全的,未受伤害的,平安的
空气非常寒冷,我们难以呼吸。
例句Most foods/that we eat/are/safe/
[so.that.引导的结果状语从句]
for birds.
以练促学(5)(定西中考)
我们吃的绝大部分食物对鸟类是
Linda spoke too quietly.I could
hear
安全的。[that引导定语从句]
her at the back.
A.always
B.ever
14Sh0p[p]考频:36.2%出现:705
C.hardly
D.usually
含义动购物
10 street [stri:t]
名店,商店
考频:46.4%出现:896
搭配go shopping去购物
例句I/am going/togo/to the shop.
含义名街头,街道
我打算去商店。【一般将来时]
例句You/mustn'trun/in the street..
15 satisfied ['saetisfard]
你不能在街上跑。
考频:13.5%出现:198
He was walking along the street.
他沿着街道走着。[过去进行时]
含义动使满意,满足,使确信(satisfy
以练促学(6)(新疆中考)
的过去式和过去分词形式)
It was yesterday that I met one of my good
形满意的;确信的
friends in the
(街道).
例句We are/not satisfied/with these results.
11CaSe[kes]考频:10.3%出现:222
我们对这些结果不满意。
16 modern ['mpd()n]
含义名情况;案例,案件;事实;诉
讼;容器,箱子,盒
考频:20.8%出现:362
搭配in case以防万一
含义形现代的,现代化的,现代派的;
例句You'd better/take the keys/in case/
时髦的
I'm out.
例句Most modern art/leaves/me/cold,
你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
大多数的现代艺术引不起我的兴趣。
12 holiday ['hplader;-dr]
考频:36.4%出现:737
以练促学(8)(扬州中考)
The Communist Party of China is now leading
含义动(外出)度假
名公众假日,假期
the nation toward building a great
搭配on holiday在度假
socialist country.(现代的)
goon(a)holiday去度假
17n0iSe[noz☑考频:23.2%出现:405
summer holiday暑假
含义名噪音;声音;响声
例句What/are/you/going to do/in the
winter holiday?
搭配make a noise./make noises发出噪音
你打算在寒假做什么?
例句I/wondered/what/that noise/was.
以练促学(7)(宜宾中考)
我想知道那噪音是什么。[what引
As for the coming summer
/hploder/.
导宾语从句]
I will first do a part-time job.
The kittens/are six days old.They/
180
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
make/noises/when/they/are/hungry.
20 tired ['tarad]
小猫们只有六天大。它们饿的时
考频:43.7%出现:608
候会发出声音。[when引导时间状语
含义形疲倦的,(身体部位)疲劳的
从句]
搭配be/get tired of.对.…感到厌倦
18 bright [brait]
例句I'm/so/tired/that/I/could sleep/
考频:23.2%出现:323
for a week.
我太累了,可以睡一个星期。[so…
含义形鲜艳的,明亮的;(未来)光明
that..引导结果状语从句][中考常考]
的;聪明的;巧妙新颖的
以练促学(10)(江西中考)
搭配have a bright future前途光明
I only got four hours of sleep last night,so I feel
bright sunshine明媚的阳光
today.
A.tired
B.lonely
例句The sky/suddenly/became/bright/
C.hungry
D.proud
and/everybody/cheered.
21
warn [wo:n]
天空突然变亮了,每个人都欢呼起来。
考频:13.0%出现:217
Carroll/was/very bright and/he/
含义动警告,提醒,告诫
had a degree in maths/from Oxford
搭配warn sb.of sth.提醒某人某事
University.
例句He/warned/others/and/they/
卡罗尔非常聪明,他拥有牛津大
left/the beach.
学的数学学位。[and连接并列句]
他提醒其他人,他们都离开了海滩。
I tried to warn him,but/he
以练促学(9)(包头中考)
wouldn't listen.
Luckily,Tom helped us solve the problem.
我设法提醒他,但是他不听。
Great!He is so smart that he can always
以练促学(11)(苏州中考)
come up with
ideas.
Thank you for
(警告)us not to swim
A.bright
B.comfortable
here
C.friendly
D.similar
22 doubt [daot]
19 guide [gard]
考频:13.7%出现:197
考频:21.2%出现:339
含义恸怀疑,不信
含义动给…导游,给…领路
名怀疑
名指南,旅行指南;导游,向导
搭配no doubt无疑地
例句Our10-page guide/will help/you/to
without doubt毫无疑问
have doubts about sth.怀疑某事
change/your life/for the better.
例句I/have/no doubt/about/his ability.
我们这本10页的指南将会帮助你
我对他的能力没有任何怀疑。[中
们改善生活。[一般将来时]
This/is a guide/for us to get
考阅读常用]
information/from the school library.
23 recently ['ri:sntli]
这是我们从学校图书馆获取信息
考频:29.4%出现:388
的指南。[介词短语作后置定语]
含义圃最近
181
中考英语高频词汇
例句He/passed away/recently
例句The moment./of decision/had arrived
他最近去世了。
决策的时刻已经到了。[现在完成时】
The reforms/have recently become
law.
28 drive [drarv]
这些改革最近已经成为法律。[现在
考频:37.4%出现:750
完成时]
含义动驾驶;开车送;驱赶;驱使
以练促学(12)(成都中考)
名驾车旅行,乘车兜风
I read newspapers every day and I've noticed
搭配drive sb.cray使某人发疯
that Chengdu Tianfu International
drive sb..mad使某人发狂
Airport will soon be completed in Chengdu
Eastern New Area.
例句We/should not drive/so much/
24 certainly ['ss:t(o)nli]
because cars/use/a lot of energy.
考频:18.9%出现:265
我们不应该多开车,因为汽车会消
耗很多能源。because引导原因状语
含义副当然,的确,无疑地
从句]
联想certain(无疑)+-ly(副词后缀,
She never learned/to drive.
以…方式)→certainly(当然)
例句But/it/was/certainly/a difficult period.
她从未学过开车。
但这无疑是一段艰难的时期。
以练促学(13)(永州中考)》
25 nearly ['nali]
How does your English teacher go to school?
考频:32.4%出现:405
She usually
(drive)to school
含义圃几乎;即将;差不多;将近
29 tear [(for v.)te;(for n.)tro]
例句He's/nearly/as tall as/you are.
考频:16.4%出现:266
他差不多和你一样高了。
含义名眼泪;泪珠;泪水
26 sweet [swi:t]
励撕裂,扯破;撕开
搭配in tears流泪
考频:20.0%出现:359
例句She/has/tears/in her eyes..
含义名糖果;甜食
她的眼睛里噙着泪水。
形甜的
He/tore the letter/in two.
搭配have a sweet tooth爱吃甜食
他把信撕成两半。
例句I've eaten/both/sweet zongzi/
30 memory ['memari]
and salty zongzi.
考频:21.0%出现:438
我已经吃过甜粽子和咸粽子了。[现
在完成时]
含义名记忆力;记忆;怀念
27 moment ['moumont]
搭配in memory of.纪念…
例句He/had/a good memory/for words..
考频:34.7%出现:506
他对单词有很好的记忆力。[介词短
含义名片刻,瞬间,时刻
语作后置定语]
搭配at any moment随时
His illness caused him to lose
at the moment此刻
his memory.
他的病使他失去了记忆。[中考完形
for a moment一会儿,片刻
常用]
182
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
学习力测试
16.Stress is a major problem of
life.
压力是现代生活中的一个主要问题。
语境夯基
17.Her eyes were
with tears.
1.He
control of his emotions.
她的双眼泪光闪闪。
他情绪失去了控制。
2.She looked pale and
18.Colin saw it through his
科林是通过照相机看见它的。
她看起来苍白而疲惫。
19.I am really enjoying myself at the
3.The apples are so
我此刻玩得很开心。
这些苹果如此甜美!
20.
all the students have bikes.
4.Do not
the days we spent together!
几乎所有的学生都有自行车。
不要忘记我们在一起度过的时光!
21.He sent a message to
me
5.Then he went out into the
他捎信来警告我。
之后,他走到街上。
22.I'm
with it.
6.There's a little gift
around the
我对它很满意。
corner.
在街角附近有一家小礼品店。
23.Do you think I have a good
你认为我有一个好案例吗?
7.We went on
together last summer.
24.There seems no reason to
her
去年夏天我们一起去度假了。
story.
8.I thought we might go for a
on
似乎没有理由怀疑她的故事。
Sunday.
25.
我想周日我们可以开车去兜风。
Harry was the only passenger
left.
9.That
is driving me mad.
最后,哈利成了唯一留下来的乘客。
那噪音真让我受不了。
10.We listened to the
语篇提能
完形填空
我们听导游的。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
11.He got
他吓坏了。
四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
12.I can
believe it.
(湖州中考)Most of us like to know
我几乎不敢相信它。
where we are and where we're going.It can feel
13.It's
too early to tell now.
strange to be_1.The words“being lost'”
确实,现在下结论为时过早。
make us think of a dark and scary wood or
14.She kept her
to visit them.
street,2 that's not always the case.
她遵守诺言去看望了他们。
Once we were on holiday in Venice.My
15.Prices have gone down
dad planned to go out to take photos early the
最近物价已经下跌了。
next morning.Mum wasn't 3,but I would
183
中考英语高频词汇
go with him,only because he 4 I could 3.A.worried
B.touched
have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream
C.satisfied
D.interested
if I did.5 else would I get up so early?4.A.expected
B.realized
So at 5 a.m.the next day we left the hotel and
C.remembered
D.promised
started walking in the 6 streets.When the 5.A.How
B.Why
sun came up,Dad started taking photos and
C.When
D.Where
I 7 him,down small streets and over little 6.A.modern
B.noisy
bridges.
C.empty
D.bright
After about an hour,I turned to Dad and 7.A.left
B.invited
asked,.“Where are we?”He said,“I have'
C.guided
D.followed
no idea."I immediately felt a bit 8,but 8.A.scared
B.hurt
Dad just laughed and said,“We're lost!”,I
C.hungry
D.tired
told him to 9 his map or phone.He said,9.A.pick up
B.think of
"I only brought the 10.Come on,let's get
C.take out
D.pay for
more lost!"He laughed again.
10.A.map
B.bowl
His laughter 11 me and made me
C.phone
D.camera
feel safe.Slowly people were appearing on the
11.A.saved
B.relaxed
streets-shops and cafes began to open.I began
C.stopped
D.warned
to 12 that we were lost,and just started 12.A.doubt
B.forget
watching and taking in everything that was
C.imagine
D.regret
happening around me.
13.A.Finally
B.Recently
13,after about four hours of walking
C.Certainly
D.Suddenly
around,we were back.Mum asked anxiously(14.A.surprise
B.shame
心地),“Where have you been?”I said with a
C.smile
D.fear
big14_,“We got lost!”
15.A.hardly
B.often
These days we15 get lost with so
C.nearly
D.always
many things around us一maps,GPS,apps on!s易错总结
our phones and so on.But Dad showed me that
being lost can sometimes simply be something
to enjoy.
1.A.alone
B.lost
C.afraid
D.silent
2.A.or
B.so
C.but
D.and
1848.C解析句意:他把大量的颜料泼洒在整张纸
上。book书;floor地板;paper纸;wall墙。
根据第二段中的“Nervously,Sam looked at the
white piece of paper in front of him.”可知,应该
在纸上进行绘画。故选C。
9.A解析句意:整个班级都欢呼起来,萨姆看
起来很自豪。cheer欢呼;doubt怀疑;finish结
束;regret后悔。根据“Sam looked proud'”可知,
全班都为他欢呼。故选A。
10.D解析句意:从那天起,萨姆对美术课一
点都不紧张了。careful小心的;certain确定
的;happy快乐的;nervous紧张的。根据第
二段中的“Nervously,Sam looked at the white
piece of paper in front of him.”和最后一段中的
“He knew that he could paint happiness'”可知,
萨姆之前是紧张的,但现在他得到了大家的认
可,就不再紧张了。故选D。
Day27中频常考
。以练促学。
(1)D (2)A (3)A (4)finally (5)C
(6)street (7)holiday (8)modern (9)A
(10)A (11)warning (12)recently
(13)drives
。语境夯基。
1.lost 2.tired 3.sweet 4.forget 5.street
6.shop 7.holiday 8.drive 9.noise 10.guide
11.scared 12.hardly 13.certainly 14.promise
15.recently 16.modern 17.bright 18.camera
19.moment 20.Nearly 21.warn 22.satisfied
23.case 24.doubt 25.Finally
·语篇提能。
1.B解析句意:迷路会感觉很奇怪。alone独
自的;lost迷路的,失去的;afraid害怕的;
silent沉默的。根据下文中的“The words 'being
lost'make us think of a dark and scary wood or
street”可知,在文章中作者介绍的是一次迷路
的经历,文章都是围绕“迷路”展开的。故选B。
2.C解析句意:“迷路”一词会让我们想到
黑暗、可怕的树林或街道,但情况并非总是如
此。or或者,否则;so因此,所以;but但是;
and和,而且。根据空前的“make us think of a
dark and scary wood or street'”及空后的“that's
not always the case”可知,空处前后内容之间是
转折关系。故选C。
3.D解析句意:妈妈不感兴趣,但我愿意和他
一起去,只是因为他承诺我如果我去的话,我
会吃到最大碗的意大利冰激凌。worried担心的;
touched受感动;satisfied满意的;interested感
参考答案与解析
兴趣的。根据空后的“but I would go with him”
可知,作者愿意和爸爸一起去,but表示转折,
结合选项可推知,妈妈对此不感兴趣。故选D。
4.D解析句意参见上题解析。expect期望,期
待;realize意识到;remember记得;promise
承诺。根据句意可知,作者之所以愿意跟爸爸
一起去,是因为爸爸承诺让作者吃最大碗的意
大利冰激凌。故选D。
5.B解析句意:不然我为什么要起这么早?
how怎样,如何;why为什么;when什么时候;
where在哪里。根据句意可知选B。
6.C解析句意:所以第二天早上5点,我们离
开了酒店,开始在空旷的街道上行走。modern
现代的;noisy吵闹的;empty空的;bright明
亮的。根据句中的时间状语“at5a.m.”可知,
这个时间的街道上应该是空旷的。故选C。
7.D解析句意:当太阳升起的时候,爸爸开始
拍照,我跟着他,走过狭窄的街道,跨过小桥。
leave离开;invite邀请;guide指导;follow跟随。
根据文意可知选D。
8.A解析句意:我马上感到有点害怕,但爸
爸只是笑着说,“我们迷路了!”scared害
怕的;hurt受伤的;hungry饥饿的;tired疲
倦的。根据文意可知,作者和爸爸迷路了,再
根据第一段中的“The words being lost'make
us think of a dark and scary wood or street'”和第
四段中的“His laughter_l1_me and made me
feel safe..”可知,作者感到有点害怕。故选A。
9.C解析句意:我让他拿出地图或手机。pick
up拾起,捡起;think of想起;take out拿出;
pay for支付。根据文意可知,作者和爸爸迷路了,
所以让爸爸拿出地图或手机。故选C。
10.D解析句意:他说,“我只带了照相机。”
map地图;bowl碗;phone电话;camera照
相机。根据第二段中的“When the sun came up,
Dad started taking photos'”可知,爸爸和作者出
去是为了拍照,所以他带着照相机。故选D。
11.B解析句意:他的笑声让我放松,让我感
到安全。save拯救;relax放松;stop停止;
wam警告。根据主语“His laughter'”以及空后
的“made me feel safe'”可知,爸爸的笑声让作
者放松下来。故选B。
12.B解析句意:我开始忘记我们迷路了,只
是开始观察和接受发生在我周围的一切。doubt
怀疑;forget忘记;imagine想象;regret后悔,
遗憾。根据空后的“and just started watching
and taking in everything that was happening
around me”可知,作者开始观察和接受发生在
周围的一切,所以暂时忘记了迷路的事。故
选B。
21
中考英语高频词汇
13.A解析句意:最后,在大约四个小时的步
行后,我们回来了。finally最后;recently最近;
certainly当然;suddenly突然。根据句意可知
选A。
14.C解析句意:我笑着说,“我们迷路了!”
surprise惊讶,惊奇;shame羞愧;smile微
笑;fear害怕,恐惧。根据下文“But Dad
showed me that being lost can sometimes simply
be something to enjoy.”可知,作者这次迷路的
经历,让他感觉很有趣,所以这里是“笑”着说。
故选C。
15.A解析句意:如今,因为身边有这么多东
西一地图、GPS、手机上的应用程序等等,
我们几乎不会迷失方向。hardly几乎不;often
经常;nearly将近,几乎;always总是。根据
句意可知,有了地图、GPS以及手机应用程序
这样的东西,我们现在几乎不会迷路了。故
选A。
Day28中频常考
。以练促学。
(1)C(2)B(3)B
(4)were full of were filled with (5)A
(6)among (7)B (8)touches (9)secret
。语境夯基。
1.late 2.ready 3.off 4.quickly 5.exercises
6.mountain 7.won 8.race 9.top 10.expect
11.touched 12.rest 13.voice 14.encourage
15.realize 16.soft 17.cheered 18.challenge
19.push 20.lead 21.corner 22.effort 23.lying
24.rush 25.pride
。语篇提能。
1.B解析由“he had been training hard'”以及“The
waiting crowd shouted encouragement'”可知,他
一直训练得很刻苦,并且有等待的人群在为他
们加油打气,所以应该是山地车比赛。sow演
示;race比赛;trip旅行;exercise练习。故选B。
2.D解析由上文“he had been training hard'”
可知,他今年可能会赢。pay支付;stop停止;
rest休息;win赢。故选D。
3.A解析由上句“The waiting crowd shouted
encouragement,and Eddie's dad was among
them”并结合语境可知,他的爸爸应该是自
豪地微笑。proudly自豪地;softly轻轻地;
politely礼貌地;weakly虚弱地。故选A。
4.C解析由下句“Eddie got away quickly”可知,
此处指枪响了。break up粉碎,解散;show up
出现;go off(枪)开击;fall off掉落。故选C。
5.A解析由上句“The road was bumpy(不
平的)with lots of sudden turns”可知,路崎岖
22
不平并且有很多的急转弯,再根据“but Eddie
was_5_for these challenges'”中的连词but可
知,他为这些挑战做好了准备。ready准备好的;
thankful感谢的;famous著名的;late迟到的。
故选A。
6.D解析句意:当他绕过一个拐角时,他意
识到他的朋友Riley是唯一在他前面的骑手。
dream梦见;decide决定;expect期待;realize
意识到。根据句意可知空处表示“意识到”。
故选D。
7.C解析side by side并排;on the top在顶端;
in the lead领头;far behind落后。根据后面的提
示“He was going to win!”可知,他应该是处于
领先位置。故选C。
8.B解析句意:Eddie可以看见终,点线在下一
座山的山顶。pass经过;see看到;touch触碰;
draw画。根据句意可知,Eddie应该是看到了
终点线。故选B。
9.C解析laugh笑;hide隐藏;cheer欢呼;
leave离开。根据后面“Eddie听到了他父亲支
持他的声音”可知,这里人群应该是在加油。
故选C。
10.B解析stand站立;lie躺;train训练;
travel旅行。根据“Moments later,.Eddie heard
acry.”可以推测出,他的朋友Riley应该是摔
倒了,所以Eddie应该是看到Riley躺在地上。
故选B。
11.A解析rider骑手;parent父亲(或母亲);
winner获胜者;crowd人群。由下文“The other
riders”可知,本句指的是其他的“骑手”。故
选A。
12.D解析secretly秘密地;suddenly突然地;
separately分别地;quickly快速地。由句意可知,
他的朋友没有受伤,并且这群男孩子们“迅速
地”把Riley的自行车移到路边。故选D。
13.A解析speed快速前行;walk行走;spread
传播;run跑。由下文“Eddie heard a cheer go
up for the winner”可知,其他的骑手“加速”
冲过了终点线。故选A。
14.B解析throw扔;push推;send送;tie
系。由下文“Tears of disappointment filled his
eyes.”可知,Eddie没有赢,最后慢慢地把他
的车子推到了终点。故选B。
15.C解析them他们;themselves他们自己;
him他;himself他自己。由“to his surprise”
和“there was his dad..”可知,人群和爸爸都
在为Eddie欢呼。故选C。
Day29中频常考
。以练促学。
(1)C (2)watching (3)succeed (4)C