内容正文:
中考英语高频词汇
大1213分层复习法(根据学习力备案进行分层复习,自律打卡)
首次学习
1周后复习
2周后巩固
1个月后强化
3个月后掌握
日期:月日
日期:月
日期:月一
日期:月日
日期:月日
牢记口易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
☆)学习力备案
根据自身情况进行学习力备棠,科学分层
160
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
5 hungry ['hangri]
以练促学】(3)(2022齐齐哈尔中考)
考频:20.1%出现:281
Could you please tell me how I can make
more friends?
含义形饥饿的;渴望的
例句My friend/was/hungry,so/we/drove
Sure.I think being honest is the first
A.step
B.score
C.sense
to a shopping mall/to get some food.
我的朋友饿了,因此我们驱车来到8fTee[ii的]考频:55.5%出现:1219○
一家购物商场买一些食物。[s0连接
含义形免费的;自由的,不受限制的,
并列句]
不受束缚的;空闲的;空着的(手
The child/is/simply hungry for love.
这个孩子只不过是渴望得到爱。【
或胳膊)
般现在时]
搭配for free免费
以练促学(1)(德阳中考)
feel free随意
Jack hasn't had anything for a whole day and he
free time空闲时间,自由时间
is very h
now.
例句That's/a good idea.It's/free.
6 taste[test)考频:29.7%出现:496
这是一个好主意。它是免费的。[一
般现在时]
含义动品尝
名味道;尝;味觉;爱好;志趣
The games/were free and fair.
搭配have a taste尝一尝
比赛是自由公正的。【一般过去时]
to one's taste合…口味
以练促学(4)(盐城中考)
例句Maybe/it's/just not to your taste.
There are many online libraries where you can
也许它只是不合你的口味。[一般现
read books for
such as the national
在时]
online libraries Library of China and Shanghai
You can see,smell,taste and touch
Library..(免费的)
the cheese,but you can't hear it!
你可以看到、闻到、品尝和触摸奶酪,
9 nearby [nio'barl
但你不能听到它![but连接并列句]
考频:15.8%出现:236
以练促学(2)(辽宁中考)
含义副在附近
The soup
a little salty,there is no
形附近的
need to add more salt.
联想near(近)+by(靠近)→nearby(附
A.looks
B.smells
近的)
C.sounds
例句He/might easily have been seen/by
D.tastes
someone /who lived nearby.
7Step[step]考频:29,3%出现:573
他可能很容易被住在附近的人看到。
含义名脚步;舞步;步骤;步伐;台阶
现在完成时]
搭配step by step一步步地,循序渐进
101aZy[lezi考频:13.8%出现:236
take steps采取措施
含义形懒散的;悠闲的
step forward往前走
spend a.day度过…的一天
例句You/have to do/it/following these steps.
例句We/spent/a lazy day/on the beach.
你必须按照这些步骤来做。[一般现
我们在海滩上懒洋洋地度过了一
在时]
天。【一般过去时]
161
中考英语高频词汇
He's/a bit lazy/so/I/have to be
搭配have a large population人口众多
strict with him.
What's the population of?…有
他有点懒,所以我必须对他很严
多少人口?
格。[s0连接并列复合句]
例句The population/has increased/
from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
1 1 perform [pa'fb:m间
人口已从120万增加到了180万。
考频:12.8%出现:245
[现在完成时]
含义动演出;演奏;表现
The population/continues/to increase.
搭配perform an experiment做实验
人口持续增长。【一般现在时]
perform a miracle创奇迹
以练促学(5)(广安中考)
perform a ceremony举行仪式
The
(人口)of China is about1.41
例句After more than24,000 shows,./
billion in 2021.
actors and actresses still/perform/
16 organization Lo:gonarzeun]
it/there/today.
考频:12.5%出现:249
在24000多场演出之后,今天演员
含义名组织;团体;机构
们仍然在那里表演它。[一般现在时]
联想organiz(e)(组织)+-ation(名词
12 airport ['eapo:t]
后缀,…状态)
考频:12.7%出现:209
例句The organization/is/heavily/overspent.
含义名飞机场
这个机构严重超支。[一般现在时]
例句We/had/a tearful parting/at the airport.
17 screen [skri:n]
我们在机场洒泪而别。[一般过去时]
考频:12.5%出现:294
13heat[hit)考频:12.7%出现:270
含义动上映,播放
名荧光屏,屏幕,银幕
含义动加热
名热;热度,温度
搭配a cinema/movie screen电影银幕
搭配increase/reduce the heat提高/降低'
例句Suddenly/the screen/went/blank,
温度
heat some water烧一些热水
屏幕突然变成一片空白。[一般过去时]
Cathy was really feeling/the heat.18 likely ['laikl]
凯茜真的感到很热。[过去进行时]
考频:12.4%出现:208
14 picnic ['prknik]
含义罗可能的;很可能的
考频:12.7%出现:236
搭配be likely to do sth.很有可能做某事
含义名野餐虚拟语气
例句He'l/be likely/to find out/the whole
例句This/would be/a good place/fora
story.
picnic.
这会是一个野餐的好地方。[过去
他很可能会弄清楚事情的来龙去
将来时]
脉。[一般将来时]
15 population LPppjo'lerf()n]
19 supposed [s'pauzd]
考频:127%出现:258
考频:12.4%出现:206
含义名人口
含义动假设,料想,猜想(suppose的
162
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
过去式和过去分词形式)
搭配in society在社会上
搭配be supposed to应该,被期望
例句They/try/to live off the land/and
例句How/am I supposed/to take/that
build a small society.
remark?
他们试图靠土地生活,建立一个
我应该怎么理解那句话的意思?
小社会。[一般现在时]
[一般现在时]
Until then Europe had been /a
20 below [br'lo0]
farming society.
考频:12.3%出现:222
在那之前欧洲都是农耕社会。[过
含义圃在(或到)下面
去完成时]
个在…下面;低于
24 harm [ha:m]
例句It's/over1O00feet/below sea level.
考频:11.9%出现:213
它在海平面以下1000多英尺。[
含义动伤害,危害
般现在时]
以练促学(6)(南充中考)
名伤害,损害
I guess the temperature is b_
zero
例句Pollution/can harm/marine life
because it's freezing here.
污染会危及海洋生物。【一般现在时]
21 humorous ['hju:maras]
25 invitation Lmvr'ter(o)n]
考频:12.3%出现:198
考频:11.9%出现:211
含义形幽默的
含义名邀请;请帖
联想humor(幽默)+-ous(形容词后缀,
联想invit((e)(邀请)+-ation(名词后
有…性质的)→humorous(幽
缀,…行为)→invitation(邀请)
默的)
例句Do/you/have/an invitation?你有
例句He/was/quite humorous,./and/I/
邀请函吗?【一般现在时]
liked/that about him.
26 advise [ad'vaiz]
他很幽默,我喜欢他那一点。【
般过去时]
考频:11.8%出现:175
以练促学(7)(自贡中考)
含义动建议
My father used to be serious,but he is very
搭配advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做
now and often tells us funny jokes.
某事
22 electricity [ilek'trsitr]
例句I/advise/you/tokeephim/atadistance.
我建议你和他保持距离。[一般现在时]
考频:12.1%出现:318
27 childhood ['tfandhud]
含义名电,电流
考频:11.8%出现:192
例句Copper/conducts/electricity/wel,
铜的导电性能良好。[一般现在时]
含义名童年;幼年;孩童时期
23 society[s'saot坷
搭配in early childhood在婴幼儿时期
childhood experiences童年的经历
考频:12.1%出现:209
例句I/remembered/it/well/from my
含义名社会;社群
childhood.
变形social(形容词)社会的
我从小就清楚地记得它。[一般过去时]
163
中考英语高频词汇
281aW[o]考频:1.83%出现:2805.He's poor because he's
含义名法律;(某一类)法律;法规
他很穷是因为他很懒。
搭配obey the law遵守法律
6.It'll cost at
500 dollars.
例句She's reading/for a law degree.她
它至少要花500美元。
正在攻读法学学位。[现在进行时]
7.I guess it was
29 nor [no:(r)]
我猜它是饿了。
考频:11.8%出现:193
8.I
forward when my name was
含义连也不
called out.
搭配neither.nor…既不…也不…
叫到我的名字时,我走上前去。
就近原则
9.Have you ever_
your friends on any
例句I/can give/you/neither an opinion/
of these problems?
nor any advice.
你曾经就这些问题给你的朋友提过建议吗?
我既不能给你意见,也不能给你
10.Two caps are
my chair
建议。【一般现在时]
我的椅子下面有两顶帽子。
以练促学(8)(海南中考)
11.Let's begin at
9.
Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring
咱们从第9页开始。
Festival,because it's
too cold
too hot.
12.Nigeria has a
of nearly 100 million.
A.both...and
B.not only...but also
尼日利亚有近1亿人口。
C.neither...nor
13.My
was filled with these warm
30 page [perd3l
memories.
考频:11.8%出现:263
我的儿童时代充满了这些温暖的回忆。
含义名页,版;纸页;(历史的)一页14.When are you going to the
祈使句
你什么时候去机场?
例句Read/the dialogue/on page 12.
15.Her mother lived in a
town.
阅读第12页的对话。[一般现在时]
I/drew/a line across the page.
她的母亲住在附近的一个城镇上。
我在这一页上画了一条线。[一般l6.He likes his tea neither too hot
too
现在时]
cold.
学习力测试
他喜欢茶不太烫也不太凉。
语境夯基
17.She wrote a textbook on international
1.We have some
time.
她写了一本国际法的教科书。
我们有一些空闲时间。
2.They
18.He is very
.We like him.
people.
他们伤害人类。
他很幽默。我们喜欢他。
3.I often go on a
with my family.
19.Thousands of people paid a lot of money to
我经常和家人一起去野餐。
watch the band
4.The soup has very little
成千上万的人花很多钱去观看这支乐队
这汤没什么味道。
的演出。
164
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
20.Here's an
for you.
second,he turned around and ran back 9.
这是给您的请束。
A moment later,Wasp flew around Zebra's
语篇提能
head.“Try to stay out of trouble,”Wasp said
完形填空
with a 10."I might not be nearby the next
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D time a lion gets hungry.”
四个选项中选出可以填人入空白处的最佳选项。1.A.resting
B.playing
(广州中考)One sunny morning,when
C.caught
D.hidden
Zebra(visited the river for a cool drink,2.A.hurt
B.hit
he heard a tiny voice.“Help me,.Zebra!”
C.refused
D.killed
Zebra looked around and found Wasp(3.A.remember
B.return
蜂)1 in a spider web in a thornbush(荆
C.repeat
D.report
棘丛).Carefully,Zebra reached into it,but the
4.A.noisy
B.lazy
thorns_2_him.“Ouch!”Zebra stepped
C.shy
D.little
back and was leaving.
5.A.Sadly
B.Suddenly
“Please help me,”said Wasp.“One day I
C.Luckily
D.Strangely
will_3_your help.”
6.A.sleepy
B.angry
Zebra laughed."I'm fast and strong.
C.thirsty
D.hungry
Besides,I have a big family.Why would I need7.A.smell
B.taste
help from a_4_wasp?”
C.touch
D.watch
"Please try one more time,"Wasp said.8.A.surprised
B.excited
Zebra knocked at the web.5,this time it
C.interested
D.bored
was enough to free Wasp."Try to stay out of
9.A.friend
B.family
C.river
D.fruit
trouble,”Zebra said.“I might not be nearby
the next time a spider gets 6."Then he
10.A.laugh
B.shout
C.wish
left.
D.promise
易错总结
All day,Zebra stayed with his family until
he noticed his favourite fruit-some berries!The
hungry Zebra ran to 7 the berries.
Wasp was resting in the bushes when she
saw Zebra.She also found Lion hiding quietly
ahead.If Zebra got too close to Lion...
Thinking quickly,Wasp flew down and
gave Lion a sudden sting.The 8 lion cried.
“Roooooaaar!”Zebra heard the loud cry.Ina
165星100米的高度时,它停留在空中,检查着陆
点。check检查;cover覆盖;protect保护;
avoid避免。根据“It had to move away from the
objects in its way such as rocks”可知,探测器
停留在空中是为了检查着陆点。故选A。
14.C解析句意:在最终着陆之前,它必须以
自己的方式远离障碍物,比如岩石。while然
而;once一旦;before.在…以前;after在….
后。根据“It had to move away from the objects
in its way such as rocks,14 finally touching
dowm.”可知,此处指在最终着陆之前。故选C。
15.C解析句意:感谢你向我们展示了不起的
天问一号探测器。lucky幸运的;comfortable舒
服的;fantastic奇异的;energetic精力充沛的。
根据“Thank you for showing our 15_Tianwen
1 probe..”并结合文章内容可知,天问一号探测
器是非常了不起的。故选C。
Day24中频常考
。以练促学。
(1)hungry(2)D(3)A(4)free
(5)population (6)below
(7)humourous /humorous
(8)C
。语境夯基。
1.free 2.hurt 3.picnic 4.taste 5.lazy 6.least
7.hungry 8.stepped 9.advised 10.below
11.Page 12.population 13.childhood 14.airport
15.nearby 16.nor 17.law 18.humorous/humourous
19.perform 20.invitation
。语篇提能。
1.C解析句意:斑马环顾四周,发现黄蜂被困
在荆棘丛中的蜘蛛网里。rest休息;play玩耍;
catch绊住;hide躲藏。根据上文“Help me,
Zebra!”可知,黄蜂被荆棘丛中的蜘蛛网困住了。
故选C。
2.A解析句意:斑马小心翼翼地去够它(黄
蜂),但刺刺痛了他。hurt(使)疼痛;hit击打;
refuse拒绝;kill杀死。根据下文“Ouch!”可知,
刺刺痛了斑马。故选A。
3.B解析句意:有一天我会报答你对我的帮
助。remember记住;return回报;repeat重复;
report报道。根据下文“Why would I need help
from a4wasp?”可知,此处黄蜂是说有一
天会报答斑马的帮助。故选B。
4.D解析句意:为什么我会需要一只小黄蜂的
帮助?noisy吵闹的;lazy懒散的;shy害羞的;
little小的。根据上文“T'm fast and strong”可知,
斑马认为自己速度快且强壮,所以看不上块头
参考答案与解析
小的黄蜂。故选D。
5.C解析句意:幸运的是,这次足够解救黄
蜂了。sady悲哀地;suddenly突然;luckily幸
运地;strangely奇怪地。根据下文“this time it
was enough to free Wasp”可知,斑马第一次尝
试失败了,第二次尝试很幸运地成功了。故选C。
6.D解析句意:下次蜘蛛饿了,我可能就不在
附近了。sleepy瞌睡的;angry生气的;thirsty
口渴的;hungry饥饿的。根据常识及文章最后
一句可知,此处说的是蜘蛛饿了。故选D。
7.B解析句意:饥饿的斑马跑去品尝浆果。
smell闻;taste尝;touch触摸;watch观看。根
据句中的“hungry”和“the berries'”可知,此
处说的是斑马跑去品尝浆果。故选B。
8.A解析句意:惊诧的狮子大叫了一声。
surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;interested感
兴趣的;bored厌烦的。根据上文“Thinking
quickly,Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden
sting.”可知,黄蜂猛地叮了狮子一口,因此狮
子应是诧异的。故选A。
9.B解析句意:它立刻转身跑回了家。friend
朋友;family家庭;river河;fruit水果。根据上
文“Besides,.I have a big family”可推知,斑马
发现危险之后,立即跑回了家人身边。故选B。
10.A解析句意:黄蜂笑着说。laugh笑;shout
叫喊;wish许愿;promise承诺。结合上下文“Ty
to stay out of trouble”和“I might not be nearby
the next time a lion gets hungry..”可知,黄蜂把
斑马说的话又还给了它,此处应该是笑着说的。
故选A
Day25中频常考
·以练促学。
(1)support (2)won (3)provide (4)C
(5)counting(6)A
。语境夯基。
1.clean 2.radio 3.travel 4.wishes 5.college
6.grade 7.prepare 8.traditional 9.upset
10.won 11.count 12.support 13.experiment
14.president 15.introduction 16.pollution
17.exchange
。语篇提能。
1.B解析句意:他深爱着这片土地,也有
保护它的强烈愿望。practise练习;protect保
护;prepare准备;provide提供。根据下文中
的“Its purpose was to_3_the countryside and
teach other young people about pollution and its
dangers.”可知,迈克很爱这片土地,所以产生
了想保护这片土地的愿望。故选B。
19