内容正文:
中考英语高频词汇
大1213分层复习法(根据学习力备案进行分层复习,自律打卡)
首次学习
1周后复习
2周后巩固
1个月后强化
3个月后掌握
日期:月日
日期:月
日期:月一
日期:月日
日期:月日
牢记口易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
生疏口
易忘口生疏口
☆)学习力备案
根据自身情况进行学习力备棠,科学分层
126
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
4 empty ['emptil
stand out突出,显眼
考频:13.4%出现:225
stand up起立,站起来
含义动清空
例句I/can't stand/much more of arguing,
围空的;空洞的
我忍受不了太多的争吵。
The offices/on either side/were/empty.8 spread [spred]
两边的办公室都是空的。
考频:29.0%出现:501
There/are/still a good few/empty seats.
含义动铺开,伸展开;使扩散,传播,
还有好几个空座位。
使蔓延
5 reply [r'plarl
名扩散,传播,蔓延
考频:28.3%出现:456
变形(过去式/过去分词)spread
含义动回答;答复
搭配spread out伸开,铺开
名回答;答复
例句Ebola/does not spread/through/the air.
搭配reply to答复
make a reply作答
埃博拉病毒不是靠空气传染的。
get a reply得到答复
9 purpose ['ps:pas]
例句I/asked/her/what her name/was/
考频:32.0%出现:439
but/she/made/no reply.
含义名目的,用途,目标
我问她叫什么名字,但她没有回答。
搭配on purpose故意地
with the purpose of.以…为目的
He/did reply,/though/not immediately.
achieve one's purpose达到某人的目的
他确实回复了,不过不是立马回复。
例句We/are working/together/for/a
以练促学(2)(无锡中考)
common purpose.
我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。
He sent me a few messages,but I
(not
【现在进行时]
reply)yet as I don't know what to say.
以练促学(3)(黔西中考)
6 continue [kan'tmnju:]
The
of this concert is to raise money
考频:33.8%出现:484
for a new hospital.
含义动继续,继续说
A.activity
B.purpose
例句Are/you/going to continue/with the
C.question
D.reason
project?
10 park [pa:k]考频:41.0%出现:1m
你要继续做这个项目吗?
含义名公园
7 stand [staend]
动停(车)
考频:40.9%出现:667
例句The park/is/now/open to the
含义动站立,站;经受住,忍受(某人
public.
或某事物);使竖立
这个公园现在对公众开放了。
变形(过去式/过去分词)stood
He/found/a place/to park the car.
搭配stand for代表,象征
他找到了一个停车的地方。
127
中考英语高频词汇
11 attention [o'tenf()n]
联想may(可能)+be(是)→maybe(可
考频:43.7%出现:658
能是)
含义名注意力;关注
例句Maybe/you/should tell/her.
搭配pay attention to.注意
也许你应该告诉她。
draw one's attention吸引某人注意
We/go /there maybe once or twice/
例句You/should/pay attention to/your
a month.
study.
我们每月大概去那里一到两次。
你应该把注意力放到学习上。
12 towards [ta'wo:dz]
16 reason ['ri:z(o)n]
考频:43.4%出现:684
考频:17.0%出现:266
含义名原因,理由;道理,情理
含义个向;朝;对着
例句She/pushed/the cup/towards/me.
例句He/had/every reason/to be angry.
他完全有理由感到愤怒。
她把杯子推向我这边。
13 wrong [rDol
以练促学(4)(牡丹江中考)
考频:41.7%出现:671
Dierdre,why do you enjoy reading?
含义圃错地,错误地
One
is that reading brings me joy
围错的,错误的;有毛病的,有
and happiness.
问题的
A.report
B.reason
C.question
搭配do sth..wrong做错事
17 everyone ['evrwan]
What's wrong'?怎么了?
考频:66.9%出现:1274
例句The jacket/was/the wrong size.
含义代所有人;人人
这件夹克尺码不对。
联想every(每个)+one(一个人)→
I'm/afraid you/guessed wrong.
everyone(每个人)
恐怕你猜错了。[宾语从句]
14 mind [mamnd]
例句Everyone/was/there/but him,
考频:54.8%出现:846
除他之外,大家都在。
含义动介意;当心,注意
18 lonely ['laonli]
名头脑,大脑
考频:21.9%出现:340
搭配make up one's mind某人下决心
含义形孤独的
never mind不要紧;没关系
例句She/lives/alone/and/often feels/lonely.
keep..in mind把…记住
她独自一人居住,经常感到寂寞。
例句Memories/crowded/his mind.
以练促学(5)(新疆中考)
往事涌上他的心头。
Cindy felt
in her new school.so she
15 maybe ['merbi:]
joined some clubs to make new friends.
考频:37.2%出现:552
A.lonely
B.sleepy
含义圃或许,也许,可能
C.cold
D.hungry
128
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
19 agree [s'gri:]
电话);得到某人的消息
考频:43.0%出现:600
例句I/can hear/someone/calling.
含义动同意;答应,接受
我听见有人在呼叫。
My mother/heard of/this school
搭配agree with同意,赞成
agree on/about sth.对…取得一致
through Leslie.
我母亲从菜斯利那里听说了这所
意见
学校。
例句I/don't really agree/with that.
对此我不太赞同。
24eVeT[evm]考频:53.9%出现:825
20 remind [rr'mamd]
含义副曾经;在任何时候
考频:16.3%出现:258
搭配for ever永远
含义动提醒;使记起,使想起
ever since从…以来,从…起
hardly ever几乎从不,很少
联想re(动词前缀,再,重新)+mind(注
例句Do/you/ever do/similar volunteer
意)→remind(提醒)
work?
搭配remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事
你做过类似的志愿者工作吗?
例句Can you remind/me/to buy some milk?
It's/my best/ever score.
你能提醒我买一些牛奶吗?
这是我得到过的最好分数。
21 head [hed]考频:34.5%出现:535
25 till [t]
考频:13.8%出现:223
含义名头;头部
含义个直到…为止
搭配at the head of.在…的最前面
连直到…为止
hit sb.on the head打某人的头部
搭配not.il…直到…才…
例句She/shook/her head/sadly
(up)till now到目前为止
她难过地摇了摇头。
22 besides [br'saidz]
例句We/saw/lots of grapes/there,but
we couldn't eat them.They
考频:26.7%出现:369
won't be /ready till August.
含义国此外;而且
我们在那里看到了很多葡萄,但
介除…之外(还)
我们不能吃它们。它们要到八月
例句We/have/lots of things/in common/
besides music.
才成熟。
除了音乐,我们还有很多共同,点。
I'll remember/that/till the day/I die.
23 hear [hro]考频:47.7%出现:733
我到死都会记得那件事。[定语从句]
26 advice [ad'vais]
含义动听见,听说;听
考频:45.8%出现:722
变形(过去式/过去分词)heard
含义名劝告,忠告,建议
搭配hear about听说,得知
搭配follow/take sb.'s advice遵从某人
hear of sb.sth.听说,得知某人/
的建议
某事
give sb.some advice on sth.就…
hear from sb.收到某人的来信(或
给某人建议或忠告
129
中考英语高频词汇
I/look forward to your valuable 30 relax [rr'laeks]
advice.
考频:38.5%出现:584
我期待您的宝贵建议。
含义动使放松;放松
This/will be/my first piece of advice.
例句We/were relaxing/at a coffee shop
这会是我的第一条建议。[一般将来时]
near the road.
以练促学(6)(河南中考)
我们在路边的咖啡店休息。[过去
I have some problems with my English writing.
进行时]
Can you give me some
以练促学(7)(黔西中考)
A.decisions
B.advice
Most of the students are looking forward to
C.information
D.messages
themselves after the exams.
27 wave [werv]
A.work
B.working
考频:10.7%出现:319
C.relax
D.relaxing
含义动挥(手)
)学习力测试
名波浪,海浪
搭配wave at朝…挥手
语境夯基
例句He/raised/his hand/to wave..
1.I miss
in my family.
他举起手来挥动。
我想念家里的每一个人。
He/gave/us a wave as the bus
drove off.
2.You can't
here.
公共汽车开走时他向我们挥了挥
此处你不准停车。
手。[as引导时间状语从句]
3.Giraffe have big eyes on their small
28 wake [werk]
长颈鹿的小脑袋上长着大大的眼睛。
考频:15.3%出现:220
4.Jenny is
Kim.
含义动醒来;唤醒
珍妮在金的旁边。
搭配wake up醒来
5.Robin is going to sit on the grass when he
wake sb.up把某人吵醒
例句I/always wake/early/in summer.
“Wait!”
我夏天总是醒得早。
罗宾正要坐在草地上时听到一声,“等
It/can help/wake yourself up.
一下!”
它可以帮助你让自己清醒。
6.They're in the
place.
29 bored [bo:d]
他们在错误的地方。
考频:21.2%出现:308
7.I am used to getting no
含义形厌倦的;烦闷的
我习惯了不被关注。
例句Are/you/feeling bored?
8.She should finish her homework before
你感觉厌倦吗?[现在进行时]
If you're as busy as I am,you
她应该在天黑以前完成她的家庭作业。
won't get bored.
你要是像我一样忙的话,你就不
9.Sunday is the only day when I can_
会觉得无聊了。f引导条件状语从句]
星期日是我唯一可以放松的日子。
130
第一轮词频阶梯智学★2阶核心词汇810
10.I watched TV
eleven last night.
25.That's a good way to
trouble.
昨晚我看电视一直到十一,点。
那是避免麻烦的一个好方法。
11.I was sleeping when a noise
me 26.The short videos
quickly in China.
up.
短视频在中国迅速传播开来。
我正在睡觉时,一阵噪音把我吵醒了。
27.My mum is
to say goodbye.
12.Did you
hear anything like this?
我妈妈正在挥手告别。
你曾听到过这种事吗?
语篇提能
13.My
was on more important things.
完形填空
我那时想着更重要的事。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
14.
I'm wrong.
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
也许我错了。
(宁波中考)One day,while I was
15.Let me give you a piece of_
walking in the park,I noticed a little girl.
让我给你一个建议。
Barefoot(赤脚的)and1,she was silent
16.Are you angry with me for some
and did not say a word.She was 2 all the
你是因为某个原因生我的气了吗?
people going by.Everybody just passed by and
17.I can't
the sight of him!
did not pay any attention to 3.
我看见他就烦!
The next day I went back to that park to
18.When I felt
she told me stories.
see if the girl was 4 there.To my surprise,
当我觉得无聊的时候,她就给我讲故事。
she was right there,sadly looking around.I
19.We had over 100
to our advertisement.began to 5 her,as at that time a park full
我们的广告宣传收到了100多份答复。
of 6 was not a good place for small kids to
20.My family and I have started working.
play alone.
a greener life.
I went towards the girl and 7 noticed
我和我的家人已经开始为更绿色的生活
that something was wrong with her back.A
而努力。
thought crossed my mind that maybe this was
21.I could see the old man was
the reason why everyone was8 her and did
我能看出那位老人是寂寞的。
not try to help.I got closer and smiled to let her
22.It's useless for us to
know that I was there to talk,to 9.I started
我们继续做下去也无用。
with“Hello'”and then sat down_l0_her.
23.The hotel was_
because everyone
The girl was very surprised,11,after a
ran away.
long look into my eyes,.she replied,“Hi”.
酒店空无一人,因为所有人都跑了。
We talked and talked,so many hours passed
24.Thinking about the
of the article.by and 12 came.The park became silent
思考这篇文章的目的。
and 13.Then I carefully asked the little
131
中考英语高频词汇
girl 14 she was so sad and lonely.
12.A.rain
B.snow
“I am different,,and that'swhy.”was
C.darkness
D.warmth
her 15.I agreed with her and smiled."Yes,
13.A.crowded
B.empty
you are!!”and then I._l6,“but you remind
C.tiny
D.special
me of a sweet angel(天使)full of love.”
14.A.why
B.when
She slowly 17 up,smiled and said,
C.where
D.whether
“Really?”She nodded her head and 18_her'
15.A.advice
B.reply
wings,adding,.“I am an angel..”Iwas
C.praise
D.excuse
so 19 that I couldn't say a word."Think
16.A.continued
B.cried
of someone else besides yourself-
that was
C.waved
D.sang
the 20 of my job here.With these words,
17.A.woke
B.stood
she disappeared into the sky.
C.gave
D.put
1.A.rich
B.dirty
18.A.spread
B.pushed
C.happy
D.cool
C.beat
D.folded
2.A.watching
B.leaving
19.A.bored
B.relaxed
C.hearing
D.feeling
C.amazed
D.interested
3.A.it
B.them
20.A.resolution
B.difficulty
C.her
D.me
C.dream
D.purpose
4.A.always
B.still
易错总结
C.ever
D.once
5.A.laugh at
B.play with
C.talk to
D.worry about
6.A.policemen
B.children
C.strangers
D.cleaners
7.A.hardly
B.carefully
C.luckily
D.suddenly
8.A.asking
B.avoiding
C.missing
D.loving
9.A.help
B.play
C.answer
D.stay
10.A.behind
B.over
C.beside
D.around
11.A.s0
B.till
C.unless
D.however
132中考英语高频词汇
蝴蝶飞走了,由此可推断出是停留了三十分钟。
故选A。
4.C解析句意:我告诉她我打算饭后把蝴蝶带
回家。them他(她,它)们;him他;her她。
上文“Then I walked down the street and called
my mom.”讲作者给妈妈打电话,由此可推断
出是告诉妈妈要把蝴蝶带回家,用her符合题意。
故选C。
5.B解析句意:下午六点,我走进一家餐馆。
library图书馆;restaurant餐馆;nuseum博物馆。
下文“I_6 some food and sat down to eat..”
提到吃东西,由此可推断出是走进一家餐馆。
故选B。
6.A解析句意:我点了一些食物,然后坐下来
吃。ordr点餐;cook烹饪;show展示。上文
讲到作者进入一家餐馆,由此可推断出是点餐。
故选A。
7.B解析句意:她很快在网上搜索蝴蝶喜欢吃
什么。buy买;search搜索;leave离开。根据
空后的“online for what butterflies liked to eat"”
并结合选项可推断出,是上网搜索蝴蝶喜欢吃
什么。故选B。
8.A解析句意:蝴蝶还在我肩上,我付了钱。
pay支付;care关心;look看。上文讲到在餐馆
,点餐,结合空后的“for the meal”可推断出,
此处指付钱。故选A。
9.C解析beginning开始;middle中间;end结
束。上文“On my way home,he flew away..”讲
到蝴蝶飞走了,由此可推断出此处是说以为那
就是这件事的结局。故选C。
10.B解析句意:他回来了!away离开;
back回原处;off离开。根据上文“On my way
home,he flew away.”可知,在作者回家的路上
蝴蝶飞走了;并且妈妈的话“He's regarded our
home as his own!”讲到蝴蝶把作者的家当成了
自己的家,由此可推断出蝴蝶又回来了。故选B。
Day 19
中频常考
。以练促学。
(1)A (2)haven't replied (3)B (4)B
(5)A(6)B(7)D
。语境夯基。
1.everyone 2.park 3.heads 4.beside 5.hears
6.wrong 7.attention 8.dark 9.relax 10.till
11.woke 12.ever 13.mind 14.Maybe
15.advice 16.reason 17.stand 18.bored
19.replies 20.towards 21.lonely 22.continue
23.empty 24.purpose 25.avoid 26.spread
27.waving
14
。语篇提能。
1.B解析句意:赤着脚并脏兮兮的,她沉默着,
没有说一句话。rich富有的;dirty脏的;happy
高兴的;cool冷酷的。And是表示并列关系的
连词,根据and前Barefoot(赤脚的)可知,赤
着脚应该会很脏。故选B。
2.A解析句意:她正看着所有路过的人。
watch观看;leave离开;hear听;feel感到。根
据下文“To my surprise,she was right there,sadly
looking around..”可知,这个小女孩坐在公园里
看着周围路过的人。故选A。
3.C解析句意:每个人只是路过,并没有注意
到她。it它;them他(她,它)们;her她;me我。
根据上文“I noticed a little girl”可知,此空指
代上文提到的girl。故选C。
4.B解析句意:第二天我再次回到那个公园,
看看那个女孩是否还在那里。always总是;still
仍然;ever曾经;once一次。根据“The next
day I went back to that park to see”可知,作者再
次回到那个公园的目的是看看小女孩是否仍然
在那里,所以空处填sti。故选B。
5.D解析句意:我开始担心她,因为那时候
满是陌生人的公园不是一个小孩子独自玩耍的
好地方。laugh at嘲笑;play with与…玩耍;
talk to与…谈话;worry about担心。根据“not
a good place for small kids to play alone”可知,
作者担心她,所以空处用worry about。故选D。
6.C解析句意参见上题解析。policeman警察;
child孩子;stranger陌生人;cleaner清洁工。
根据第一段最后一句可知,公园里的人对小女
孩来说都是陌生人,所以空处填strangers。.故
选C。
7.D解析句意:我走向那个女孩,突然注意
到她背部有些问题。hardly几乎不;carefully仔
细地;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然。根据“T
went towards the girl'”及“something was wrong
with her back”可知,作者走向她时才突然发现
她背部有些问题,所以空处填suddenly。故选D。
8.B解析句意:我脑子里闪过一个念头,也许
这就是每个人都避开她的原因,并且没有尽力
去帮助她。ask要求;avoid避开;miss错过;
love喜爱。根据前文“Everybody just passed
by”可知,这时作者明白了为什么之前路过的
人都在避开她,所以空处填avoiding。故选B。
9.A解析句意:我微笑着靠近,让她知道我
想跟她聊天并帮助她。help帮助;play玩耍;
answer回答;stay停留。根据前文“A thought
crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason
why everyone was 8 her and did not try to
help”可知,其他人都避开这个小女孩,而作者
靠近她是为了帮助她,所以空处填help。故选A。
10.C解析句意:我用“你好”开始,然后坐
在她的旁边。behind.在…后面;over在…上
beside在旁边;around在周围。根据“I started
withHello'”及“after a long look into my eyes”
可知,作者跟这个小姑娘打招呼后,坐在了她
的旁边,所以空处填beside。故选C。
11.D解析句意:这个小姑娘很惊讶,然
而,久久地凝视我的眼睛后,她回答说“你
好”。so所以;till直到…为止;unless除
非;however然而。根据“The girl was very
surprised”及“after a long look into my eyes,
she replied,.Hi”,可知,刚开始小女孩很惊讶,
然而在凝视作者的眼睛后,她回答说“你好”,
后文表示转折,所以空处填however。故选D。
12.C解析句意:我们聊了又聊,几个小时就
这样过去了,黑夜来临了。rain雨;snow雪;
darkness黑暗,漆黑;warmth温暖。根据“so
many hours passed by”可知,聊了很长时间,
天变黑了,所以空处填darkness。故选C。
13.B解析句意:公园变得很寂静并空荡荡的。
crowded拥挤的;empty空的;tiny微小的;
special特别的。根据“l2came.The park
became silent'”可知,黑夜来临,公园变得很
寂静并空荡荡的,所以空处填empy。故选B。
14.A解析句意:然后我小心翼翼地询问小女
孩为什么如此悲伤和孤独。why为什么;when
什么时候;where哪里;whether是否。根据下
文“I am different,that'swhy”可知,作者问她
为什么如此悲伤和孤独,所以空处填why。故
选A。
15.B解析句意:她回答说“我很不同,这就
是原因”。advice建议;reply回答;praise表扬;
excuse理由。根据上文“Then I carefully asked
the little girl 14 she was so sad and lonely."
可知,小女孩是回答作者问她为什么如此悲伤
和孤独的原因,所以空处填reply。故选B。
16.A解析continue继续;cy哭;wave挥(手);
sing唱歌。根据“I agreed with her and smiled.Yes,
you are!”可知,作者接着上一句话继续跟小
女孩说她像一个天使,所以空处填continued.。
故选A。
17.B解析句意:她慢慢地站起来,并微笑着
说“真的吗?”wake醒来;stand站起;give给;
put放。根据“then sat down beside her”可知,
刚开始作者和小女孩坐在一起,所以此时小女
孩是慢慢地站起来,所以空处填Sood。故选B。
18.A解析句意:她点头并展开她的翅膀说“我
就是一个天使”。spread展开;push推;beat
参考答案与解析
击败;fold折叠。根据句意可知,此处是说她
展开了自己的翅膀,所以空处填spread。故选A。
19.C解析句意:我如此吃惊,以至于我说
不出一句话。bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;
amazed吃惊的;interested感兴趣的。根据上
文可知,作者看到小女孩突然展开了她的翅
膀变成一个天使,这让他很吃惊,所以空处填
amazed。.故选C。
20.D解析句意:想想除了你以外的其他人,
是我在这里工作的目的。resolution决心;
difficulty困难;dream梦想;purpose目的。根
据“Think of someone else besides yourself'”
可知,这个小姑娘来到这里的目的是让其他
人多想想除了自己以外的其他人,所以空处填
purpose。故选D。
Day 20
中频常考
·以练促学。
(1)D(2)rises(3)D(4)C
(5)markets (6)attend (7)death
(8)friendship (9)hangs
。语境夯基。
1.hurry 2.taller 3.game 4.supermarket
5.grass 6.feed 7.close 8.improve 9.Hang
10.mile 11.deal 12.abroad 13.Square
14.raise 15.rise 16.communication 17.friendship
18.weight 19.market 20.convenient 21.pity
22.interview 23.attended 24.graduate
。语篇提能。
1.A解析句意:面对一个更高、更强壮、更
年长的球员时,他并不害怕。scared害怕的;
excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的。
根据下文“Often his skillful plays are followed by
loud cheers from the crowd”可知,他在面对一
个更高、更强壮、更年长的球员时并不害怕,
反而表现得很出彩。故选A。
2.B解析play玩耍;support支持;dream梦想;
game游戏。根据上文“Often his skillful plays
are followed by loud cheers from the crowd”可知,
他的精彩表演常常伴随着观众的欢呼声。由此
可推知,观众们很支持他。故选B。
3.D解析句意:这个年轻的男孩5岁时在
一次事故中失去了胳膊。hide隐藏;raise举
起;wave挥舞;lose失去。根据上文“Zhang
Jiacheng is a 13-year-old and one-armed basketball
player.”可知,l3岁的张家城只有一只手臂,
故此处说的是他5岁时在一次事故中失去了胳
膊。故选D。
4.B解析根据下文“After only a year of_9,
15