内容正文:
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Lesson 4 单词短语语法强化训练
1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。
1. I am a huge f______ of the Chinese women’s volleyball team.
2. The team has won many championships and brought g______ to our nation.
3. No matter how t______ things get, they never give up.
4. When a player misses a shot, teammates don’t b______ her.
5. They come together and offer words of e______ to each other.
6. They create a positive a______ on the court.
7. The team’s spirit has had a strong i______ on me.
8. Their never-give-up spirit m______ me to keep trying.
9. I have learned the v______ of teamwork from them.
10. W______ they win or lose, they stay united as a team.
2、 单项选择。
1. I’m a huge fan ______ the Chinese women’s volleyball team.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
2. I have often found myself ______ or shedding tears with the players.
A. cheer B. cheering C. to cheer D. cheered
3. The team has won many championships and brought glory ______ our nation.
A. for B. to C. with D. on
4. No matter how tough things get, they never ______ up.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving
5. When a player misses a shot, the teammates don’t blame her. ______, they offer encouragement.
A. Instead B. But C. So D. Or
6. They support each other and create a positive ______ on the court.
A. atmosphere B. atmospheres C. atmospheric D. atmospherically
7. The team’s spirit has had a strong influence ______ me.
A. on B. to C. for D. with
8. Their spirit motivates me ______ trying when I meet difficulties.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
9. I have learned the value of teamwork ______ them.
A. from B. to C. for D. with
10. ______ they win or lose, they stay united as a team.
A. If B. Whether C. Because D. Though
3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I am a huge fan of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. I have watched nearly all of their games and often find myself ______ (cheer).
2. The team has won many championships and ______ (bring) glory to our nation.
3. What ______ (make) the team special is their determination, teamwork and spirit.
4. No matter how tough things get, they never ______ (give) up.
5. When a player misses a shot, the teammates don’t blame her. Instead, they come together and offer words of ______ (encourage).
6. They create a positive and ______ (excite) atmosphere on the court.
7. The team’s spirit has had a strong ______ (influence) on me.
8. Their never-give-up spirit always ______ (motivate) me to keep trying.
9. I have learned the ______ (value) of teamwork from them.
10. Working with others and supporting each other can lead to amazing ______ (achieve).
4、 语法填空。
Never Giving Up
I’m a huge fan of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. I 1.______ (watch) nearly all of their games and often find myself 2.______ (cheer) or shedding tears with the players. The team 3.______ (win) many championships and brought glory to our nation. What makes them special is their determination, teamwork and spirit. No matter how tough things get, they never give up. When a player misses a shot, teammates don’t blame her. Instead, they come together and offer words of 4.______ (encourage). They support each other and create a positive atmosphere on the court. Whether they win or lose, they stay 5.______ (unite) as a team. The team’s spirit 6.______ (have) a strong influence on me. When I come across difficulties, their spirit motivates me 7.______ (keep) trying. I 8.______ (learn) the value of teamwork from them. Working together and supporting each other can lead to amazing 9.______ (achieve). The team’s qualities of never giving up will continue 10.______ (inspire) me in my life.
答案与详解
1、
1.fan 解析:a huge fan of 意为 “…… 的超级粉丝”,固定搭配。
2.glory 解析:bring glory to our nation 意为 “为国家带来荣耀”,固定搭配。
3.tough 解析:no matter how tough things get 意为 “无论事情多么艰难”,对应文中内容。
4.blame 解析:don’t blame her 意为 “不责备她”,符合语境
5.encouragement 解析:words of encouragement 意为 “鼓励的话语”,固定搭配。
6.atmosphere 解析:create a positive atmosphere 意为 “营造积极的氛围”,固定搭配。
7.influence 解析:have a strong influence on 意为 “对…… 有强烈影响”,固定搭配。
8.motivates 解析:motivate sb. to do sth. 意为 “激励某人做某事”,主语为单数,用 motivates。 9. value 解析:the value of teamwork 意为 “团队合作的价值”,固定搭配。
10.Whether 解析:whether...or... 意为 “无论…… 还是……”,固定结构。
2、
1.A 解析:固定搭配 a fan of 意为 “…… 的粉丝”。
2.B 解析:固定结构 find oneself doing sth. 意为 “发现自己正在做某事”,用现在分词。
3.B 解析:固定搭配 bring glory to... 意为 “为…… 带来荣耀”。
4.A 解析:never 后接动词原形,give up 意为 “放弃”。
5.A 解析:instead 意为 “相反”,表示转折,符合语境 “不责备,反而鼓励”。
6.A 解析:positive atmosphere 意为 “积极的氛围”,atmosphere 为不可数名词,无复数形式。 7. A 解析:固定搭配 have an influence on sb. 意为 “对某人有影响”。
8.B 解析:固定搭配 motivate sb. to do sth. 意为 “激励某人做某事”,用不定式。
9.A 解析:learn sth. from sb. 意为 “从某人那里学到某事”,固定搭配。
10.B 解析:whether...or... 意为 “无论…… 还是……”,引导让步状语从句。
3、
1. cheering 解析:find oneself doing sth. 结构,用现在分词。
2. brought 解析:and 连接并列谓语,won 为过去式,bring 也用过去式 brought。
3. makes 解析:what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词用单数 makes。
4. give 解析:一般现在式,主语为复数,动词用原形。
5. encouragement 解析:words of 后接名词,encourage 变为名词 encouragement。
6. exciting 解析:修饰 atmosphere 用形容词 exciting,意为 “令人兴奋的”。
7. influence 解析:strong 后接名词,influence 为名词形式。
8. motivates 解析:主语 spirit 为单数,一般现在时用 motivates。
9. value 解析:the 后接名词,value 为名词形式。
10. achievements 解析:amazing 后接名词复数,achieve 变为名词 achievements。
4、
1. have watched 解析:根据语境 “已经看过几乎所有比赛”,用现在完成时。
2. cheering 解析:find oneself doing sth. 结构,用现在分词。
3. has won 解析:表示过去动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时。
4. encouragement 解析:words of 后接名词形式。
5. united 解析:stay united 意为 “保持团结”,用形容词作表语。
6. has had 解析:表示从过去持续到现在的影响,用现在完成时。
7. to keep 解析:固定搭配 motivate sb. to do sth.,用不定式。
8. have learned 解析:表示从过去到现在学到的东西,用现在完成时。
9. achievements 解析:amazing 后接名词复数形式。
10. to inspire 解析:固定搭配 continue to do sth.,用不定式。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$