内容正文:
高一下学期期末复习单句语法填空专练100题
(针对非谓语、时态、定语从句,含答案+解析)
1.He dived (dive) from the bridge to rescue the drowning (down) child just now.
解析:just now(刚才)提示用一般过去时,dive的过去式为dived;drowning为现在分词作定语,表“正在溺水的”,符合语境(rescue the drowning child 营救溺水的孩子)。
2.She described how she had narrowly (narrow) escaped death.
解析:此处需用副词修饰动词escaped(逃脱),narrow的副词形式为narrowly,表“勉强地”,符合句意(她描述了自己如何勉强逃脱死亡)。
3.It is the first time that the famous speaker has delivered (deliver) a speech in our small town.
解析:固定句型It is the first time that...,从句需用现在完成时(have/has+过去分词),主语为单数,故填has delivered。
4.In the storm I took shelter from the rain under the tree.
解析:固定搭配take shelter from...,意为“躲避……”,此处指“在树下避雨”,故填from。
5.On top of that, global warming and the destruction (destroy) of the world’s forests contribute a lot to it.
解析:destroy的名词形式为destruction(不可数名词);固定搭配contribute to,意为“促成、导致”,故分别填destruction和to。
6.It was the first time that Chinese team had worked (work) outside China, and the team won high praise for their bravery (brave) and skill.
解析:固定句型It was the first time that...,从句需用过去完成时(had+过去分词);第二空需用名词作介词for的宾语,brave的名词形式为bravery(不可数名词),故分别填had worked和bravery。
7.In the last few years, environmental disasters have become (become) more and more common.
解析:in the last few years(在过去几年里)是现在完成时的标志,主语为复数,故填have become。
8.Ten people are missing, and the number of deaths is expected (expect) to grow.
解析:the number of...(……的数量)作主语,谓语动词用单数;且death与expect之间是被动关系(死亡人数被预计会增加),故填is expected。
9.So you can imagine how shocked (shock) we were when they broke (break) the news.
解析:第一空修饰人(we),用-ed形容词shocked(感到震惊的);第二空when引导的时间状语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,break的过去式为broke。
10.The athlete soon recovered (recover) his breath after the final dash.
解析:结合语境,“冲刺结束后运动员很快恢复了呼吸”,描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,recover的过去式为recovered。
11.With wisdom (wise) and effort, we will prevent disasters.
解析:with后接名词作宾语,wise的名词形式为wisdom(不可数名词),意为“智慧”。
12.It seemed as if he wasn't satisfied with your work.
解析:固定搭配seem as if...(似乎、好像);be satisfied with...(对……满意),故分别填as和with。
13.To ride out an earthquake, remember the phrase “drop, cover and hold on”.
解析:固定搭配ride out,意为“安然度过(困难、危机等)”,此处指“安然度过地震”,故填out。
14.Crouch (crouch) down low in a wide open area until the shaking stops.
解析:此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头,句首首字母大写,故填Crouch(蹲下)。
15.Then came the deadly silence (silent) that could only mean one thing, destruction.
解析:deadly(致命的)后接名词,silent的名词形式为silence(不可数名词),意为“寂静”。
16.The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help is needed (need).
解析:help与need之间是被动关系(需要帮助的地方),且主句为一般现在时,故填is needed。
17.The house that used to contain (contain) all the happiness in the world was now simply (simple) a pile of ruined pieces.
解析:固定搭配used to do sth(过去常常做某事),故第一空填to contain;第二空需用副词修饰be动词was,simple的副词形式为simply(仅仅、只不过)。
18.Images of playing with them were carved (carve) in my mind, so I let the darkness sweep over me completely, so I could see them vividly one last time.
解析:第一空images(画面)与carve(雕刻、铭记)之间是被动关系,且描述过去的动作,用一般过去时的被动语态(were+过去分词);第二空固定搭配sweep over,意为“席卷、笼罩”,故分别填were carved和over。
19.Not that I don't want to help you, but that it is beyond my power to do so.
解析:固定搭配beyond one’s power,意为“超出某人的能力范围”,符合句意(不是我不想帮你,而是我无能为力)。
20.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.
解析:此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为judges(人),且作介词of的宾语,故用关系代词whom。
21.It was the first time that we had congratulated (congratulate) our monitor on winning the national competition.
解析:固定句型It was the first time that...,从句需用过去完成时;固定搭配congratulate sb on doing sth(祝贺某人做某事),故分别填had congratulated和on。
22.Aileen burst out crying (cry) for a while, and burst into laughter (laugh) for another moment, which left us at a loss.
解析:固定搭配burst out doing sth(突然做某事),burst into+名词(突然……);laugh的名词形式为laughter(不可数名词),故分别填crying和laughter。
23.Buried (bury) in his study, he didn't know that all the others had left.
解析:此处为过去分词作状语,be buried in(埋头于……),逻辑主语he与bury之间是被动关系,省略be动词,故填Buried,句首首字母大写。
24.A great number of people are (be) still missing at present, and the number of deaths is expected (expect) to grow even higher over the next few days.
解析:a great number of...(许多……)作主语,谓语动词用复数,at present(目前)提示用一般现在时,故第一空填are;the number of...作主语,谓语动词用单数,且deaths与expect之间是被动关系,故第二空填is expected。
25.The first well that our villagers dug (dig) decades ago is still providing clean water for the neighborhood.
解析:此处为定语从句,先行词为well(物),且有序数词the first修饰,关系代词用that;从句中decades ago(几十年前)提示用一般过去时,dig的过去式为dug,故分别填that和dug。
26.The natural disaster that struck (strike) the coastal city last month left hundreds of people homeless.
解析:last month(上个月)提示用一般过去时,strike的过去式为struck(袭击)。
27.The cultural project for which the whole community has worked hard will lead to a remarkable revival (revive) of local traditional art.
解析:此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为project(物),且介词for提前,关系代词用which;第二空需用名词作介词to的宾语,revive的名词形式为revival(不可数名词),故分别填which和revival。
28.The severe storm by which the coastal town was swept (sweep) last week caused great damage to local houses.
解析:此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为storm(物),介词by提前,关系代词用which;从句中last week提示用一般过去时,且town与sweep(席卷)之间是被动关系,故填was swept,分别填which和was swept。
29.The earthquake hit (hit) a group of ancient buildings, most of which were completely destroyed in a few minutes.
解析:第一空描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,hit的过去式仍为hit;第二空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为buildings(物),作介词of的宾语,用关系代词which。
30.A crowd of people witnessed the sudden quake, most of whom ran to the open square and shook (shake) with fear when the ground began to crack.
解析:第一空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为people(人),作介词of的宾语,用关系代词whom;第二空与ran并列,用一般过去时,shake的过去式为shook。
31.She received an award for what she had done, which made all her teachers feel proud.
解析:第一空for表原因,意为“因为”,指“因为她所做的事获得奖项”;第二空为非限制性定语从句,指代前文整个句子,用关系代词which。
32.You must make an apology to the teacher for your rudeness, which has hurt him deeply.
解析:固定搭配make an apology to sb(向某人道歉);第二空为非限制性定语从句,指代前文“your rudeness”,用关系代词which。
33.The students inspired (inspire) by the movie is the one who has a strong sense of responsibility.
解析:第一空为过去分词作定语,students与inspire(鼓舞)之间是被动关系,故填inspired;第二空为定语从句,先行词为the one(人),关系代词用who。
34.The young man will take over the factory, whose management style is quite modern.
解析:固定搭配take over(接管、接手);第二空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为factory,表“工厂的管理风格”,用关系代词whose。
35.We bought many books at a discount, with which we can improve our reading skills greatly.
解析:固定搭配at a discount(打折);第二空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为books(物),作介词with的宾语,用关系代词which。
36.Many teenagers can identify with the characters whose life is full of challenges.
解析:固定搭配identify with(认同、理解);第二空为定语从句,先行词为characters(人),表“人物的生活”,用关系代词whose。
37.Please update us on the situation, so we can know what is going on these days.
解析:固定搭配update sb on sth(向某人更新某事的情况);第二空为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代“正在发生的事情”,用what。
38.Only members have access to the lab, which is equipped with modern tools.
解析:固定搭配have access to(有使用……的权利/机会);第二空为非限制性定语从句,指代前文the lab,用关系代词which。
39.The tower stands at a distance of 200 meters, where visitors can enjoy a full view of the lake.
解析:固定搭配at a distance of(距离……远);第二空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为a distance of 200 meters,表地点,用关系副词where。
40.His selfishness distances him from his classmates and makes himself left (leave) out in group activities.
解析:固定搭配distance sb from sb(使某人与某人疏远);第二空为make+宾语+过去分词,himself与leave out(被冷落)之间是被动关系,故填left。
41.They built a center for the convenience of the old, who most live alone in the community.
解析:固定搭配for the convenience of(为了……的方便);第二空为非限制性定语从句,先行词为 the old,用关系代词who。
42.The box functions as a storage, which can hold all the books and stationery.
解析:固定搭配function as(充当、起……作用);第二空为非限制性定语从句,指代前文the box,用关系代词which。
43.I like sports, running in particular, which requires patience and strong will.
解析:固定搭配in particular(尤其、特别);第二空为非限制性定语从句,指代前文running,用关系代词which。
44.Laziness accounts for his poor grades and makes him discouraged (discourage) by his own performance.
解析:固定搭配account for(导致、解释);第二空为make+宾语+形容词,discouraged(感到沮丧的)修饰人(him),故填discouraged。
45.Doing sports keeps you in shape, which makes your body energetic (energy) and healthy.
解析:固定搭配keep in shape(保持体型);第二空为make+宾语+形容词,energy的形容词形式为energetic(精力充沛的)。
46.A strong wind blew (blow) heavily last night, making the road dangerous and inconvenient (convenient) for all drivers who were on the way home.
解析:last night提示用一般过去时,blow的过去式为blew;结合语境,大风使道路危险且不方便,故填convenient的反义词inconvenient。
47.Last month, we held a series of activities to promote (promote) traditional culture, which benefited (benefit) the growth of all students and attracted many participants (participate).
解析:第一空为不定式作目的状语,表“举办活动的目的是推广传统文化”;第二空last month提示用一般过去时,benefit的过去式为benefited;第三空many后接可数名词复数,participate的名词形式为participant,复数为participants。
48.The program, aiming (aim) to help teenagers develop good habits, brings great benefits, with its operation functioning (function) smoothly to meet their practical needs.
解析:第一空为现在分词作后置定语,program与aim(旨在)之间是主动关系,故填aiming;第二空为with复合结构,operation与function(运行)之间是主动关系,用现在分词functioning。
49.The village surrounded (surround) by green mountains and known (know) for its beautiful scenery has become a perfect place for people to relax since 2020.
解析:此处为过去分词作后置定语,village与surround(包围)、know(闻名)之间均为被动关系,故分别填surrounded和known。
50.The task is much tougher (tough) than we expected, but we surely (sure) can finish it on time with joint efforts.
解析:第一空有than,用形容词比较级,tough的比较级为tougher;第二空需用副词修饰情态动词can,sure的副词形式为surely(肯定、无疑)。
51.The library provides books that are accessible (access) to all students, and these books are inspiring (inspire) to their study and growth.
解析:第一空为固定搭配be accessible to(对……可获得的、易接近的);第二空为形容词作表语,inspiring(鼓舞人心的)修饰物(books),故填inspiring。
52.With a nervous look on her face, she pressed (press) the button gently, and the door controlled (control) by a smart device opened slowly.
解析:第一空描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,press的过去式为pressed;第二空为过去分词作定语,door与control(控制)之间是被动关系,故填controlled。
53.His encouraging words gave me great inspiration (inspire), and I truly (true) appreciate his help during my difficult times.
解析:第一空great后接名词,inspire的名词形式为inspiration(不可数名词);第二空需用副词修饰动词appreciate,true的副词形式为truly。
54.As is often the case, those who devote themselves (they) to their work will achieve great success in the end, no matter how many difficulties they meet.
解析:第一空为非限制性定语从句,as is often the case(正如通常情况那样),as指代后文整个句子;第二空固定搭配devote oneself to(致力于),主语为those,故填themselves;第三空no matter how(无论多么),后接形容词/副词,此处修饰many,故填how。
55.There is a special case where we need to adjust our plan according to the actual situation.
解析:此处为定语从句,先行词为case(情况),表“在这种情况下”,用关系副词where。
56.It takes a long time to restore (restore) the garden to its former beauty.
解析:固定句型It takes sb/sth some time to do sth(做某事花费某人/某物多长时间),故填不定式to restore。
57.Anyone passionate about history can become anapplicant (apply) for volunteer programs focusing on preservation.
解析:固定搭配passionate about(对……充满热情的);第二空an后接可数名词单数,apply的名词形式为applicant(申请人)。
58.You’d better keep (keep) a balance between work and relaxation (relax).
解析:固定搭配had better do sth(最好做某事),故第一空填keep;第二空between...and...连接并列名词,relax的名词形式为relaxation(不可数名词)。
59.Students are encouraged to understand (understand) cultural heritage and actively participate in the promotion (promote) of traditional culture.
解析:固定搭配encourage sb to do sth(鼓励某人做某事),被动语态为be encouraged to do sth;第二空the后接名词,promote的名词形式为promotion(不可数名词)。
60.The project to which fifty countries donated $80 million was considered an extremely (extreme) success.
解析:此处为定语从句,donate sth to sth(向……捐赠某物),介词to提前,故填to;第二空需用副词修饰形容词success,extreme的副词形式为extremely。
61.The purposes of exercising are to avoid (avoid) illness and reduce mental tiredness (tired).
解析:第一空为不定式作表语,表“锻炼的目的是避免疾病”;第二空mental(精神的)后接名词,tired的名词形式为tiredness(不可数名词)。
62.Immediate action must be taken to prevent these relics from being destroyed.
解析:固定搭配prevent sth from doing sth(阻止某物做某事),此处为被动语态,故填from。
63.Everyone in the village was occupied (occupy) in making money at that time.
解析:固定搭配be occupied in doing sth(忙于做某事),at that time(那时)提示用一般过去时,主语为单数,故填was occupied。
64.I involve myself in protecting cultural heritage sites in my hometown.
解析:固定搭配involve oneself in(参与、投身于),故填in。
65.With the knowledge I acquired (acquire), I was trying my best to make the process of modernization run more smoothly (smooth).
解析:第一空为定语从句,从句中acquire(获得)的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,acquire的过去式为acquired;第二空需用副词修饰动词run,smooth的副词形式为smoothly。
66.The most common natural source that natural dyes come from is plants.
解析:此处为定语从句,先行词为source(物),且有序数词the most common修饰,关系代词用that。
67.Protecting ancient buildings through careful restoration demands (demand) much more time and money, in comparison (compare) with simply putting up signs around them.
解析:第一空主语为动名词短语(Protecting...),谓语动词用单数,且描述客观事实,用一般现在时,故填demands;第二空固定搭配in comparison with(与……相比);第三空固定搭配put up(张贴),故分别填demands、comparison和up。
68.It has been identified that these measures we took have played a big role in the project.
解析:固定句型It has been identified that...(已经证实……),it为形式主语,真正的主语是that从句,故填It,句首首字母大写。
69.What has been identified is that these measures we took have played a big role in the project.
解析:此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代“已经证实的事情”,用what,句首首字母大写。
70.I have a great affection for the Great Wall.
解析:固定搭配have a great affection for(非常喜爱……),故填for。
71.We can’t go camping without the head teacher’s permission (permit).
解析:head teacher’s(班主任的)后接名词,permit的名词形式为permission(不可数名词),意为“许可”。
72.The book referred (refer) to in class is of great use as a reference (refer) book.
解析:第一空为过去分词作定语,book与refer to(提及、参考)之间是被动关系,故填referred;第二空reference book(参考书)为固定搭配,故填reference。
73.Preferring (prefer) tea to coffee, she has a strong preference (prefer) for green tea.
解析:第一空为现在分词作状语,she与prefer(更喜欢)之间是主动关系,故填Preferring,句首首字母大写;第二空strong后接名词,prefer的名词形式为preference(不可数名词),固定搭配have a preference for(偏爱……)。
74.Regretting (regret) not studying hard before, he determined to make every minute count.
解析:此处为现在分词作状语,he与regret(后悔)之间是主动关系,故填Regretting,句首首字母大写。
75.The journey was so unforgettable (forget) that she never forgot (forget) the warmth from strangers.
解析:第一空so+形容词+that...,结合句意“这段旅程如此难忘”,故填forget的反义词unforgettable(难忘的);第二空描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,forget的过去式为forgot。
76.In the past months, a lot of people in our community have done (do) meaningful things to help those in need.
解析:in the past months(在过去几个月里)是现在完成时的标志,主语为复数,故填have done。
77.So far, the hard-working students have achieved (achieve) much progress in their English study and daily life.
解析:so far(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志,主语为复数,故填have achieved。
78.It was the first time that the little girl had spoken (speak) in front of so many teachers and classmates.
解析:固定句型It was the first time that...,从句需用过去完成时,故填had spoken。
79.By 1988, this big company had built (build) many factories in different parts of the country.
解析:by+过去时间点(1988年),提示用过去完成时(had+过去分词),故填had built。
80.Until now, few people have understood (understand) the real meaning behind his special and moving story.
解析:until now(直到现在)是现在完成时的标志,主语为few people(复数),故填have understood。
81.In recent years, more and more young people have chosen (choose) to read books in their free time.
解析:in recent years(近年来)是现在完成时的标志,主语为复数,故填have chosen。
82.The government has taken (take) many useful steps to improve people’s living conditions up to now.
解析:up to now(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志,主语为单数,故填has taken。
83.From then on, the young boy worked (work) harder than before to make his dream come true.
解析:from then on(从那以后)提示用一般过去时,描述过去持续发生的动作,故填worked。
84.Three days ago, my best friend gave (give) me a wonderful gift on my sixteenth birthday.
解析:three days ago(三天前)提示用一般过去时,give的过去式为gave。
85.In 1977, my grandparents moved (move) to the countryside and started a new life there.
解析:in 1977(在1977年)提示用一般过去时,move的过去式为moved。
86.Curiosity led them to carry out careful exploration (explore) of the unknown mountain area.
解析:careful(仔细的)后接名词,explore的名词形式为exploration(不可数名词),意为“探索”。
87.Driven (drive) by a strong desire to learn, he devoted every spare minute to his studies.
解析:此处为过去分词作状语,he与drive(驱使)之间是被动关系,be driven by(被……驱使),省略be动词,故填Driven,句首首字母大写。
88.They held a meeting to break (break) the unfair rules that had troubled them for long.
解析:此处为不定式作目的状语,表“举办会议的目的是打破不公平的规则”,故填to break。
89.The person applying (apply) for the job must have rich experience and good communication skills.
解析:此处为现在分词作定语,person与apply(申请)之间是主动关系,故填applying。
90.With great courage, the firefighter stepped (step) forward to save the people in danger.
解析:描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,step的过去式为stepped。
91.They spent the whole afternoon digging (dig) for ancient relics in the field by the river.
解析:固定搭配spend time doing sth(花费时间做某事),故填digging。
92.Teenagers should learn to depend on themselves (they) instead of asking for help all the time.
解析:固定搭配depend on oneself(依靠自己),主语为teenagers,故填themselves。
93.After years of hard work, his talent finally shone (shine) through and won high praise.
解析:描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,shine的过去式为shone。
94.The rising sun, shining (shine) over the lake, made the whole world look warm and peaceful.
解析:此处为现在分词作后置定语,sun与shine(照耀)之间是主动关系,故填shining。
95.Many families look forward to reuniting (reunite) with their loved ones during the festival.
解析:固定搭配look forward to doing sth(期待做某事),to为介词,故填reuniting。
96.The little girl was deeply drawn (draw) to the lovely toys shown in the shop window.
解析:固定搭配be drawn to(被……吸引),此处为被动语态,draw的过去分词为drawn。
97.The teacher suggested the article be revised (revise) carefully before handing it in.
解析:suggest(建议)后接宾语从句,从句需用虚拟语气(should+动词原形),should可省略;且article与revise(修改)之间是被动关系,故填be revised。
98.Through careful observation (observe), we found that animals have their own ways of communication.
解析:careful后接名词,observe的名词形式为observation(不可数名词),意为“观察”。
99.He is good at measuring (measure) the distance between two places with simple tools.
解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth(擅长做某事),故填measuring。
100.Averaging (average) the marks of all subjects, we can get a better picture of his progress.
解析:此处为现在分词作状语,we与average(平均)之间是主动关系,故填Averaging,句首首字母大写。
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高一下学期期末复习单句语法填空专练100题
(针对非谓语、时态、定语从句)
1. He ______ (dive) from the bridge to rescue the ______ (down) child just now.
2. She described how she had ______ (narrow) escaped death.
3. It is the first time that the famous speaker ______ (deliver) a speech in our small town.
4. In the storm I took shelter ______ the rain under the tree.
5. On top of that, global warming and the ______ (destroy) of the world’s forests contribute a lot ______ it.
6. It was the first time that Chinese team ______ (work) outside China, and the team won high praise for their ______ (brave) and skill.
7. In the last few years, environmental disasters ______ (become) more and more common.
8. Ten people are missing, and the number of deaths ______(expect) to grow.
9. So you can imagine how ______(shock) we were when they ______ (break) the news.
10. The athlete soon ______(recover) his breath after the final dash.
11. With ______ (wise) and effort, we will prevent disasters.
12. It seemed ______ if he wasn't satisfied ______ your work.
13. To ride ______ an earthquake, remember the phrase “drop, cover and hold on”.
14. ______ (crouch) down low in a wide open area until the shaking stops.
15. Then came the deadly ______(silent) that could only mean one thing, destruction.
16. The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help ______ (need).
17. The house that used ______ (contain) all the happiness in the world was now ______ (simple) a pile of ruined pieces.
18. Images of playing with them ______ (carve) in my mind, so I let the darkness sweep ______ me completely, so I could see them vividly one last time.
19. Not that I don't want to help you, but that it is ______ my power to do so.
20. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ______ agreed that it was the best one this year.
21. It was the first time that we ______(congratulate) our monitor ______ winning the national competition.
22. Aileen burst out ______ (cry) for a while, and burst into ______ (laugh) for another moment, which left us at a loss.
23. ______ (bury) in his study, he didn't know that all the others had left.
24. A great number of people ______ (be) still missing at present, and the number of deaths______(expect) to grow even higher over the next few days.
25. The first well ______ our villagers ______ (dig) decades ago is still providing clean water for the neighborhood.
26. The natural disaster that ______ (strike) the coastal city last month left hundreds of people homeless.
27. The cultural project for ______ the whole community has worked hard will lead to a remarkable ______ (revive) of local traditional art.
28. The severe storm by ______ the coastal town ______ (sweep) last week caused great damage to local houses.
29. The earthquake ______ (hit) a group of ancient buildings, most of ______ were completely destroyed in a few minutes.
30. A crowd of people witnessed the sudden quake, most of ______ ran to the open square and ______ (shake) with fear when the ground began to crack.
31. She received an award ________ what she had done, ________ made all her teachers feel proud.
32. You must make an apology ________ the teacher for your rudeness, ________ has hurt him deeply.
33. The students ______ (inspire) by the movie is the one ______ has a strong sense of responsibility.
34. The young man will take ________ the factory, ________ management style is quite modern.
35. We bought many books ______ a discount, with ______ we can improve our reading skills greatly.
36. Many teenagers can identify ________ the characters ________ life is full of challenges.
37. Please update us ________ the situation, so we can know ________ is going on these days.
38. Only members have access ________ the lab, ________ is equipped with modern tools.
39. The tower stands _____ a distance of 200 meters, _______ visitors can enjoy a full view of the lake.
40. His selfishness distances him ______ his classmates and makes himself ________ (leave) out in group activities.
41. They built a center _______ the convenience of the old, _______ most live alone in the community.
42. The box functions ________ a storage, ________ can hold all the books and stationery.
43. I like sports, running ________ particular, ________ requires patience and strong will.
44. Laziness accounts ______ his poor grades and makes him ________ (discourage) by his own performance.
45. Doing sports keeps you ________ shape, which makes your body ________ (energy) and healthy.
46. A strong wind ________ (blow) heavily last night, making the road dangerous and ________ (convenient) for all drivers who were on the way home.
47. Last month, we held a series of activities ________ (promote) traditional culture, which ________ (benefit) the growth of all students and attracted many ___________ (participate).
48. The program, ________ (aim) to help teenagers develop good habits, brings great benefits, with its operation ________ (function) smoothly to meet their practical needs.
49. The village ________ (surround) by green mountains and ________ (know) for its beautiful scenery has become a perfect place for people to relax since 2020.
50. The task is much ________ (tough) than we expected, but we ________ (sure) can finish it on time with joint efforts.
51. The library provides books that are ________ (access) to all students, and these books are ________ (inspire) to their study and growth.
52. With a nervous look on her face, she ________ (press) the button gently, and the door ________ (control) by a smart device opened slowly.
53. His encouraging words gave me great ________ (inspire), and I ______(true) appreciate his help during my difficult times.
54. ____ is often the case, those who devote _________(they) to their work will achieve great success in the end, no matter ______ many difficulties they meet.
55. There is a special case _______ we need to adjust our plan according to the actual situation.
56. It takes a long time __________(restore) the garden to its former beauty.
57. Anyone passionate _____ history can become an ___________(apply) for volunteer programs focusing on preservation.
58. You’d better ______ (keep) a balance between work and _________(relax).
59. Students are encouraged _____________(understand) cultural heritage and actively participate in the _________(promote) of traditional culture.
60. The project ____ which fifty countries donated $80 million was considered an ________(extreme) success.
61. The purposes of exercising are _______(avoid) illness and reduce mental ________(tired).
62. Immediate action must be taken to prevent these relics ____ being destroyed.
63. Everyone in the village __________(occupy) in making money at that time.
64. I involve myself _____ protecting cultural heritage sites in my hometown.
65. With the knowledge I ________(acquire), I was trying my best to make the process of modernization run more _________(smooth).
66. The most common natural source ______ natural dyes come from is plants.
67. Protecting ancient buildings through careful restoration _______(demand) much more time and money, in __________(compare) with simply putting _____ signs around them.
68. _____ has been identified that these measures we took have played a big role in the project.
69. _____ has been identified is that these measures we took have played a big role in the project.
70. I have a great affection _____ the Great Wall.
71. We can’t go camping without the head teacher’s ________ (permit).
72. The book ________ (refer) to in class is of great use as a ________ (refer) book.
73. ________ (prefer) tea to coffee, she has a strong ________ (prefer) for green tea.
74. ________ (regret) not studying hard before, he determined to make every minute count.
75. The journey was so ________ (forget) that she never _____ (forget) the warmth from strangers.
76. In the past months, a lot of people in our community ________ (do) meaningful things to help those in need.
77. So far, the hard-working students ________ (achieve) much progress in their English study and daily life.
78. It was the first time that the little girl ________ (speak) in front of so many teachers and classmates.
79. By 1988, this big company ________ (build) many factories in different parts of the country.
80. Until now, few people ________ (understand) the real meaning behind his special and moving story.
81. In recent years, more and more young people ________ (choose) to read books in their free time.
82. The government ________ (take) many useful steps to improve people’s living conditions up to now.
83. From then on, the young boy ________ (work) harder than before to make his dream come true.
84. Three days ago, my best friend ________ (give) me a wonderful gift on my sixteenth birthday.
85. In 1977, my grandparents ________ (move) to the countryside and started a new life there.
86. Curiosity led them to carry out careful ________ (explore) of the unknown mountain area.
87. ________ (drive) by a strong desire to learn, he devoted every spare minute to his studies.
88. They held a meeting ________ (break) the unfair rules that had troubled them for long.
89. The person ________ (apply) for the job must have rich experience and good communication skills.
90. With great courage, the firefighter ________ (step) forward to save the people in danger.
91. They spent the whole afternoon ________ (dig) for ancient relics in the field by the river.
92. Teenagers should learn to depend on ________ (they) instead of asking for help all the time.
93. After years of hard work, his talent finally ________ (shine) through and won high praise.
94. The rising sun, ________ (shine) over the lake, made the whole world look warm and peaceful.
95. Many families look forward to ________ (reunite) with their loved ones during the festival.
96. The little girl was deeply ________ (draw) to the lovely toys shown in the shop window.
97. The teacher suggested the article ________ (revise) carefully before handing it in.
98. Through careful ________ (observe), we found that animals have their own ways of communication.
99. He is good at ________ (measure) the distance between two places with simple tools.
100. ________ (average) the marks of all subjects, we can get a better picture of his progress.
1. dived; drowning
2. narrowly
3. has delivered
4. from
5. On; destruction; to
6. had worked; bravery
7. have become
8. is expected
9. shocked; broke
10. recovered
11. wisdom
12. as; with
13. out
14. Crouch
15. silence
16. is needed
17. to contain; simply
18. were carved; over
19. beyond
20. whom
21. had congratulated; on
22. crying; laughter
23. Buried
24. are ; is expected
25. that; dug; for
26. struck
27. which; revival
28. which; was swept
29. hit; which
30. whom; shook
31. for, which
32. to, which
33. inspired, who
34. over, whose
35. at, which
36. with, whose
37. on, what
38. to, which
39. at, where
40. from, left
41. for, who
42. as, which
43. in, which
44. for, discouraged
45. in, energetic
46. blew; inconvenient
47. to promote; benefited; participants
48. aiming; functioning
49. surrounded; known
50. tougher; surely
51. accessible; inspiring
52. pressed; controlled
53. inspiration; truly
54. As; themselves; how
55. where
56. to restore
57. about, applicant
58. keep, relaxation
59. to understand, promotion
60. to, extremely
61. to avoid, tiredness
62. from
63. was occupied
64. in
65. acquired, smoothly
66. that
67. demands, comparison, up
68. It
69. What
70. for
71. permission
72. referred,reference
73. Preferring, preference
74. Regretting
75. unforgettable, forgot
76. have done
77. have achieved
78. had spoken
79. had built
80. have understood
81. have chosen
82. has taken
83. worked
84. gave
85. moved
86. exploration
87. Driven
88. to break
89. applying
90. stepped
91. digging
92. themselves
93. shone
94. shining
95. reuniting
96. drawn
97. be revised
98. observation
99. measuring
100. Averaging
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