精品解析：西藏拉萨市第一中学2024-2025学年下学期九年级第一次月考英语试题

拉萨市第一中学2025学年春学期九年级 第一次月考英语试题 注意事项： 本试卷共六页，八大题；满分120分；考试时间120分钟。 友情提醒：所有试题请在题卡相应答题区域内作答，在试卷或其他区域作答无效！ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I failed the math exam yesterday. —________. You can try harder next time. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Don’t worry D. No problem 2. —Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot. —________. I’ll do it now. A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. Of course 3. —How about going hiking this weekend? —______. I need to prepare for the speech contest. A. Sounds great B. I’d love to C. Maybe next time D. No way 4. —Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —________. It’s just across the street. A. Go straight B. I don’t know C. You’re right D. Let me see 5. —Your dress is so pretty! —________. I bought it online. A. It’s cheap B. Thank you C. I don’t think so D. You’re joking 6. —Let’s work together to protect the environment. —______. We can start by recycling waste. A. I disagree B. That’s a good idea C. Bad news D. Not really 7. —I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —________. It was just an accident. A. Never mind B. You’re careless C. How terrible D. Don’t say sorry 8. —Could you help me carry these books to the library? —________. I’m free now. A. I’m afraid not B. No, thanks C. With pleasure D. It’s my duty 9. —What do you think of the new science museum? —________. It’s both fun and educational. A. I hate it B. It’s boring C. I can’t stand it D. It’s fantastic 10. —I’m going to the hospital. I have a stomachache. —________. I hope you feel better soon. A. Congratulations B. What a pity C. Take care D. Good job 第二节 补全对话（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余。 A: Are you OK, Cindy? ____11____ B: I’m fine, Kelly. I just stayed up late last night to study Chinese. A: Uh-huh, poor you! ____12____ And it works very well. B: Really? What’s it? A: You know, I like singing very much. ____13____ By doing so, I can learn and remember Chinese words more easily. B: Sounds great! ____14____ A: Five. And I can sing them very well. B: I do want to have a try, too. ____15____ A: Why not? I downloaded (下载) a beautiful song yesterday. We can learn together now. B: OK. A. Can I join you? B. I need your help. C. You don’t look well. D. I’ve found a fun way to learn Chinese. E. Recently I learn Chinese through songs. F. Then how many Chinese songs can you sing? G. That can make learning Chinese more interesting. 二、单项选择：(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. ________ Great Wall is ________ longest wall in the world. A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a 17. —How do you study English so well? —________ reading lots of books. (固定搭配) A. To B. Of C. At D. By 18. —Is the novel“Journey to the west” ________ book? —No, it’s Helen’s. I left ________ at home. A. your; hers B. your; his C. his; mine D. your; mine 19. They ________ in a small apartment before moving to a bigger house. A. used to live B. used to living C. are used to live D. are used to living 20. It is bad for your eyes ________ computer games too much. A. plays B. to play C. play D. to playing 21. —Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David? —It ________ be him. I saw him go to the teachers' office just now. A. must B. can't C. could D. might 22. —Why didn’t you go to visit the Palace Museum? —Because I ________ there several times. A. have gone to B. have been C. had been to D. have been to 23. ________ the kind people around, the little boy was sent to hospital in time. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Because of 24. I don’t know ________ or not he will come here. ________ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you. A. whether, Whether B. if, If C. if, Whether D. whether, If 25. The Olympic Games of 2024 will ________ in Paris. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 26. Driving after drinking wine ________ in China. A. allows B. doesn’t allow C. is allowed D. isn’t allowed 27. It’s an ________ football game, I feel so ________. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited 28. We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share 29. —What did you say just now? —I asked ________. A. how I can open the door B. if you watched TV last night C. when did the program start D. you had finished your homework 30. ________ of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and ________ of them are women teachers. A. The number; two thirds B. The number; two third C. A number; half D. A number; three quarters 31. The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________? A. turn off it B. turn down it C. turn on it D. turn it down 32. —How are you feeling today, honey? —Even ________. I’m afraid I can’t go to school tomorrow. A. better B. worse C. best D. brighter 33. ________ can also make ourselves happier. A. Helping others B. Helps others C. Helped other D. Helping other 34. ______useful suggestion it was! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 35. —Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster? —Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 三、完形填空：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) A young man once failed in his business. He felt there was no hope in his life. So he went to ___36___ wise man for help. The wise man didn’t give any advice but told a ___37___. He planted grass and bamboo in the yard and ___38___ good care of them every day. After a few days, the grass started growing. ___39___ nothing happened to the bamboo the whole year. The wise man didn’t ___40___ and kept looking after them. Then the bamboo came out the next year. Only six months later, the bamboo was ___41___ than grass. After ___42___ the story, the young man suddenly saw the light of his life. He said, “The time of growth for bamboo is ___43___ from that of grass. Life is just like this. We should be patient and never stop going ___44___ we are in trouble.” The story always encouraged the young man. ___45___, he made great achievements and succeeded! 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. plan B. joke C. lie D. story 38. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. is taking 39. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 40. A. put up B. look up C. give up D. set up 41. A. smaller B. taller C. cleaner D. shorter 42. A. writing B. reading C. hearing D. speaking 43. A. the same B. different C. far D. similar 44. A. why B. who C. where D. when 45. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Unluckily D. Actually 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Potala Palace This world-famous palace is on the Red Mountain in Lhasa, the capital of Xizang. It is the highest palace in the world and its highest point reaches 3,750 meters above the sea level. If you don’t visit the Potala Palace during your trip to Xizang, you’ll regret it! History ●It was built by the Xizangan king Songtsen Gampo for his wife Princess Wencheng during the Tang Dynasty. ●It has been rebuilt and enlarged several times. Structure ●It covers almost the whole Red Mountain, from its foot to its top. ●There are more than 1,000 rooms: The central part: the Red Palace (a house for making wishes); The east and west parts: the White Palace (the place for work and life, with the largest hall of 717 square meters for holding some important events). ●There are seven high shining golden roofs which can be seen from kilometers away. Art ●It is one of the most popular museums in the world with lots of artworks showing the history and culture of Xizang: 2500-square-meter murals (壁画), including themes about historical people, ancient stories, local customs, sports and more; A large number of sculptures (雕刻品) from the 7th century made of stone, wood and clay. Maintenance (“painting project”) ●The project begins around the ninth month of the Xizangan calendar (after the rainy season) every year to make the palace look new. ●It takes a week. (It took about a month in the past.) ●Th e paint is the mixture of lime, honey, milk and sugar. ●Many locals line up to paint the palace, considering it as an honor. 46. Which of the following is TRUE about the Potala Palace? A. It was built by Princess Wencheng. B. It is at the foot of the Red Mountain. C. It’s higher than any other palace in the world. D. The palace today is as large as when it was first built. 47. Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish? A. The Red Palace. B. The White Palace. C. The largest hall. D. Any room in the palace. 48. From the artworks in the Potala Palace, you can get to know something about Xizang EXCEPT ________. A. local customs B. animals to be protected in Xizang C. historical people D. ancient stories 49. If a local wants to join in the “painting project” to make the Potala Palace look new, what should he or she do? A. Go to the palace in spring. B. Bring some common paint. C. Wait in line until he or she is allowed in. D. Get to the palace within a month during the “painting period”. 50. In which part of a magazine can you most probably find the text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food. D. Travel. B After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman. She says, “It’s good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her.” These days I have many things to do. I know you don’t have much time, but the woman needs you, Bob,” she says, “She is very old now. You need to spend (花费) time with her.” She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me. She says, “OK.” The next day, I see the woman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her to a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk (谈话). She is a nice woman. We have a good time. Then I take her to her home. She is very happy. The woman is my mother. She is seventy-five years old now. She doesn’t want to live with us. So, she lives with her dog. She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother. Thanks, mom. Thank you for what you do for me and my family. I want to say, I love you. 51. Why does the writer (作者) write this passage? A. To describe a husband’s busy work life. B. To highlight the importance of spending time with elderly parents. C. To explain why dogs are good companions for the elderly. D. To discuss the challenges of balancing work and family. 52. Where does the woman (Bob’s mother) live now? A. With Bob and his wife. B. In a nursing home. C. Alone with her dog. D. In a restaurant. 53. Why did Bob’s wife ask him to call the woman? A. To discuss family finances. B. To help the woman adopt a dog. C. To encourage him to spend time with his mother. D. To plan a surprise party for her. 54. What does the word “neat” mean in the sentence “her hair is very neat”? A. Curly. B. Clean and tidy. C. Dyed. D. Long. 55. How did Bob feel after the dinner with his mother? A. Guilty for not visiting earlier. B. Bored with the conversation. C. Thankful for the time together. D. Worried about her health. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is harsh, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 56. Yushu, Qinghai is a habitat for black-necked cranes returning each March. 57. Black-necked cranes spend 5 months annually on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. 58. Food scarcity and harsh weather threaten black-necked cranes' survival. 59. Black-necked cranes are China’s second-class protected animals. 60. Locals view black-necked cranes as symbols of bad luck. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. You can get to the zoo easily, just ________ ________ (左转) at the next crossing. 62. If you don’t know the answer, don’t hesitate to ________ the teacher ________ help. 63. I _________ _________ (收到……的来信) my pen pal three times a month. 64. Students should ________ ________ their pets carefully, such as feeding them on time. 65. The old teacher will _________ _________ (捐赠) all of his money to the children in need. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 66. If you want to play the piano well, you need to keep ________ (practice) every day. 67. I don’t have a volleyball, but my brother Jim ________ (do). 68. D________ is the twelfth month of a year. 69. Everyone should play a part in protecting _________ (danger) wild animals. 70. I want to be a ________ (science) in the future. 71. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________ (wise) and learn well. 72. I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 73. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree. 74. My brother will call me as soon as he ________ (reach) there. 75. Our Chinese teacher always treats us with kindness and ________ (warm). 七、句子改错：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误选项和正确答案写在横线上。 76. There is going to have a sports meeting in our school next Sunday. _____________ A B C D 77. If my cousin doesn’t go to the movies, so will I. _____________ A B C D 78. Mary has little work to do, hasn’t she? _____________ A B C D 79. There are some beef and apples on the table. _____________ A B C D 80. I have borrowed this book for one week. _____________ A B C D 八、书面表达(满分15分) 81. 三年的初中生活即将结束了，请根据以下提示信息，总结一下你的整个初中阶段。 提示信息： （1）What progress have you made in your studies and your life skills? （2）Which aspects (方面) do you think you haven’t done well? （3）What will you plan to do in your high school? 要求： （1）短文需包括提示问题的所有信息，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）书写工整，字迹清晰，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 拉萨市第一中学2025学年春学期九年级 第一次月考英语试题 注意事项： 本试卷共六页，八大题；满分120分；考试时间120分钟。 友情提醒：所有试题请在题卡相应答题区域内作答，在试卷或其他区域作答无效！ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I failed the math exam yesterday. —________. You can try harder next time. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Don’t worry D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天数学考试没及格。——别担心。你下次可以更努力一些。 Good luck祝你好运；Well done做得好；Don’t worry别担心；No problem没问题。根据“You can try harder next time”可知，此处应是安慰对方的话语，所以“别担心”符合语境。 2. —Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot. —________. I’ll do it now. A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. Of course 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意把窗户打开吗？太热了。——一点也不介意。我现在就去开。 Not at all一点也不；You’re welcome不客气；Yes, please是的，请；Of course当然。根据“I’ll do it now.”可知，此处表示不介意开窗户，应填Not at all。 3. —How about going hiking this weekend? —______. I need to prepare for the speech contest. A. Sounds great B. I’d love to C. Maybe next time D. No way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末去远足怎么样？——也许下次吧。我需要为演讲比赛做准备。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错； I’d love to我愿意；Maybe next time也许下次吧；No way绝不。根据“I need to prepare for the speech contest.”可知，我需要为演讲比赛做准备，因此委婉的拒绝对方，故选C。 4. —Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —________. It’s just across the street. A. Go straight B. I don’t know C. You’re right D. Let me see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，最近的邮局在哪里？——直走。它就在街对面。 Go straight直走；I don’t know我不知道；You’re right你是对的；Let me see让我看看。根据“It’s just across the street.”可知，此处是告诉对方邮局的位置，即“直走”，应填Go straight。 5. —Your dress is so pretty! —________. I bought it online. A. It’s cheap B. Thank you C. I don’t think so D. You’re joking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的裙子真漂亮！——谢谢。我在网上买的。 It’s cheap它很便宜；Thank you谢谢你；I don’t think so我不这么认为；You’re joking你在开玩笑。根据前句“Your dress is so pretty!”可知，对方在赞美，应答者应表示感谢，应填Thank you。 6. —Let’s work together to protect the environment. —______. We can start by recycling waste. A. I disagree B. That’s a good idea C. Bad news D. Not really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们一起努力保护环境。——那是个好主意。我们可以从回收废物开始。 考查情景交际。I disagree我不同意；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；Bad news坏消息；Not really不尽然。根据“Let’s work together to protect the environment.”以及第二个人的回答“We can start by recycling waste.”可知，第二人支持并同意第一人的建议，“That’s a good idea”符合语境。故选B。 7. —I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —________. It was just an accident. A. Never mind B. You’re careless C. How terrible D. Don’t say sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。——没关系。这只是个意外。 Never mind没关系；You’re careless你太粗心了；How terrible多么可怕；Don’t say sorry不要说抱歉。根据“It was just an accident.”可知，此处表示原谅对方打碎杯子这一行为，应填Never mind。 8. —Could you help me carry these books to the library? —________. I’m free now. A. I’m afraid not B. No, thanks C. With pleasure D. It’s my duty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这些书搬到图书馆吗？——乐意效劳。我现在有空。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No, thanks不，谢谢；With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s my duty这是我的责任。根据“I’m free now.”可知，此处表示乐意帮忙，应填With pleasure。 9. —What do you think of the new science museum? —________. It’s both fun and educational. A. I hate it B. It’s boring C. I can’t stand it D. It’s fantastic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得新的科学博物馆怎么样？——太棒了。它既有趣又有教育意义。 I hate it我讨厌它；It’s boring它很无聊；I can’t stand it我无法忍受它；It’s fantastic太棒了。根据“It’s both fun and educational.”可知，此处对博物馆的评价是正面的，应填It’s fantastic。 10. —I’m going to the hospital. I have a stomachache. —________. I hope you feel better soon. A. Congratulations B. What a pity C. Take care D. Good job 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去医院。我肚子疼。——保重。希望你很快好起来。 Congratulations恭喜；What a pity真遗憾；Take care保重；Good job做得好。根据“I’m going to the hospital. I have a stomachache.”以及“I hope you feel better soon.”可知，此处是让对方保重身体，应填Take care。 第二节 补全对话（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余。 A: Are you OK, Cindy? ____11____ B: I’m fine, Kelly. I just stayed up late last night to study Chinese. A: Uh-huh, poor you! ____12____ And it works very well. B: Really? What’s it? A: You know, I like singing very much. ____13____ By doing so, I can learn and remember Chinese words more easily. B: Sounds great! ____14____ A: Five. And I can sing them very well. B: I do want to have a try, too. ____15____ A: Why not? I downloaded (下载) a beautiful song yesterday. We can learn together now. B: OK. A. Can I join you? B. I need your help. C. You don’t look well. D. I’ve found a fun way to learn Chinese. E. Recently I learn Chinese through songs. F. Then how many Chinese songs can you sing? G. That can make learning Chinese more interesting. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. E 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是辛迪和凯利两个人关于如何学习汉语的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上句“Are you OK, Cindy?”和下句“I’m fine, Kelly.”可知，此处内容与对方的身体状况有关。选项C“你看起来不太好。”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据下句“And it works very well.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍学习汉语的方法，选项D“我已经找到了学习汉语的一个有趣的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据上句“I like singing very much.”和下句“By doing so, I can learn and remember Chinese words more easily.”可知，此处是极少通过唱歌学习汉语。选项E“最近我通过歌曲学习汉语。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Five. And I can sing them very well.”可知，此处询问数量，选项F“那你能唱多少首中文歌？”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据上句“I do want to have a try, too.”和下文“We can learn together now.”可知，对方也想加入进来。选项A“我能参加吗？”符合语境。故选A。 二、单项选择：(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. ________ Great Wall is ________ longest wall in the world. A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最长的城墙。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；the这个，表特指或专有名词前。 “长城“为普通名词构成的专有名词，前面用定冠词the；longest为形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the。故选B。 17. —How do you study English so well? —________ reading lots of books. (固定搭配) A. To B. Of C. At D. By 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是怎么把英语学得这么好的？——通过阅读大量的书籍。 考查介词辨析。To朝；Of属于；At在；By通过。根据“How do you study English so well”以及“reading lots of books”可知，此处表示做某事的方式，应使用介词by。故选D。 18. —Is the novel“Journey to the west” ________ book? —No, it’s Helen’s. I left ________ at home. A. your; hers B. your; his C. his; mine D. your; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小说《西游记》是你的书吗？——不是，它是海伦的。我的落在家里了。 考查代词辨析。your你的、你们的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空是修饰后面的名词book，因此应用形容词性物主代词；第二空后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词，且此处表示“我的书”，故选D。 19. They ________ in a small apartment before moving to a bigger house. A. used to live B. used to living C. are used to live D. are used to living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在搬到大房子之前，他们过去常常住在一个小公寓里。 考查used to do和be used to doing的区别。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示 “习惯于做某事”。根据“before moving to a bigger house”可知，指的是过去常常住在小公寓里，用used to do sth。故选A。 20. It is bad for your eyes ________ computer games too much. A. plays B. to play C. play D. to playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长时间玩电子游戏对你的眼睛不好。 考查非谓语动词的用法。It is＋形容词＋to do.结合句意，故选B。 21. —Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David? —It ________ be him. I saw him go to the teachers' office just now. A. must B. can't C. could D. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-看那个正在操场跑步的男孩，它是David吗？-不可能是他，我刚才看到他去老师的办公室了。 must必须；一定；can’t不可能；could能；可能；might可以，可能。根据句意I saw him go to the teachers’ office just now可知，David去了老师的办公室，因此那个男孩不可能是David，故应选B。 22. —Why didn’t you go to visit the Palace Museum? —Because I ________ there several times. A. have gone to B. have been C. had been to D. have been to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么没去参观故宫？——因为我已经去过几次了。 考查动词时态。have gone to去了某地（还没回来）；have been to去过某地（回来了）。根据“Because I ... there several times.”可知时态为现在完成时，排除C项，而且此处是表达我已经去过那好几次，应用have been to；there是副词，要省略to。故选B。 23. ________ the kind people around, the little boy was sent to hospital in time. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Because of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏周围善良的人们，小男孩被及时送往医院。 考查短语。Thanks to多亏；Thanks for感谢；Because因为，后接句子；Because of因为，后接代词，名词短语等。根据“the little boy was sent to hospital in time.”可知，小男孩被及时送往医院要多亏周围善良的人们。故选A。 24. I don’t know ________ or not he will come here. ________ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you. A. whether, Whether B. if, If C. if, Whether D. whether, If 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来这里。如果他明天来了，我会打你电话。 考查连词。whether是否；if如果/是否。根据“or not”可知第一空应用whether，whether…or not为固定搭配，表示“是否”。“he comes here tomorrow”是“I will call you”的肯定条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 25. The Olympic Games of 2024 will ________ in Paris. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年奥运会将在巴黎举行。 考查动词短语。take after与……相像；take off起飞；take place举行；take away带走。根据上文“Olympic Games of 2024”可知，此处指的是举行奥运会。故选C。 26. Driving after drinking wine ________ in China. A. allows B. doesn’t allow C. is allowed D. isn’t allowed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：酒后驾车在中国是不被允许的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Driving after drinking wine…in China”可知，酒后开车是不被允许的行为，主语Driving after drinking wine是动作allow的承受者，应用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，变否定句在be动词后面直接加not。故选D。 27. It’s an ________ football game, I feel so ________. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一场让人激动的比赛，我感到很激动。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的，形容词修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词修饰物。第一空，空后是“football game”，是物，应用exciting作定语；第二空，主语I为人，应用excited作表语。故选C。 28. We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们有空闲时间时，我们应该和父母分担一些家务。 考查非谓语动词。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，为固定短语，所以空格处应用不定式。故选D。 29. —What did you say just now? —I asked ________. A. how I can open the door B. if you watched TV last night C. when did the program start D. you had finished your homework 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你刚才说什么？——我问你昨晚有没有看电视。 考查宾语从句。根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除C；主句谓语动词使用的是一般过去时，宾语从句也要使用过去的某种时态，因此可排除A；主句谓语动词是ask时，不用that引导的宾语从句，可排除D。故选B。 30. ________ of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and ________ of them are women teachers. A. The number; two thirds B. The number; two third C. A number; half D. A number; three quarters 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的教师人数约为一百人，其中三分之二是女教师。 考查短语辨析以及分数表达。the number of……的数量；a number of许多。根据“about one hundred”可知，第一空指教师的数量，用the number of。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，“三分之二”的表达为two thirds，故选A。 31. The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________? A. turn off it B. turn down it C. turn on it D. turn it down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：收音机太吵了。请你把声音调小一点好吗？ 考查动词短语。turn off关上；turn down调小；turn on打开；根据“The radio is too noisy.”可知此处是指把声音关小点，turn down是“动副短语”，所以代词it作宾语的话，需要放在中间，故选D。 32. —How are you feeling today, honey? —Even ________. I’m afraid I can’t go to school tomorrow. A. better B. worse C. best D. brighter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你今天感觉怎么样？——更不好了。恐怕我明天不能去学校了。 考查形容词辨析。better更好的；worse更糟糕的；best最好的；brighter更明亮的。根据“I’m afraid I can’t go to school tomorrow.”可知是更糟糕了。故选B。 33. ________ can also make ourselves happier. A. Helping others B. Helps others C. Helped other D. Helping other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助他人也可以让我们自己更快乐。 考查非谓语动词。help others“帮助别人”，固定搭配，此空在句中作主语，用动名词。故选A。 34. ______useful suggestion it was! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是多么有用的建议啊！考查感叹句。how引导形容词或副词，后接简单主谓句，即“How + 形容词/副词+主谓句！”结构；what引导名词或名词性结构，即“What + a/an +形容词+单数名词+主谓句！”和“What +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主谓句！”两种句型。本句useful suggestion有用的建议，是名词性短语（单数），需用what a；根据句意语境，可知选C。 【点睛】感叹句的基本句型：一. What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an；what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词；但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an。二. How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 35. —Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster? —Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识正在采访我们校长的那位女士吗？——是的，她是中央电视台的记者。考查定语从句。A. which哪一个；B. who谁；C. whom谁，宾格；D. whose谁的。根据Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster?可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是the lady，指人，引导词应该用who或whom，分析句子结构可知，引导词在定语从句中作主语，所以应用who，故答案选B。 三、完形填空：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) A young man once failed in his business. He felt there was no hope in his life. So he went to ___36___ wise man for help. The wise man didn’t give any advice but told a ___37___. He planted grass and bamboo in the yard and ___38___ good care of them every day. After a few days, the grass started growing. ___39___ nothing happened to the bamboo the whole year. The wise man didn’t ___40___ and kept looking after them. Then the bamboo came out the next year. Only six months later, the bamboo was ___41___ than grass. After ___42___ the story, the young man suddenly saw the light of his life. He said, “The time of growth for bamboo is ___43___ from that of grass. Life is just like this. We should be patient and never stop going ___44___ we are in trouble.” The story always encouraged the young man. ___45___, he made great achievements and succeeded! 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. plan B. joke C. lie D. story 38. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. is taking 39. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 40. A. put up B. look up C. give up D. set up 41. A. smaller B. taller C. cleaner D. shorter 42. A. writing B. reading C. hearing D. speaking 43. A. the same B. different C. far D. similar 44. A. why B. who C. where D. when 45. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Unluckily D. Actually 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过智者讲述竹子与草生长的故事，让年轻人明白了生活需要耐心和坚持，即使在困难中也要不断前行，最终会取得成功。 【36题详解】 句意：因此，他去找了一位智者寻求帮助。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一名智者”，wise以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：智者没有给出任何建议，而是讲了一个故事。 plan计划；joke玩笑；lie谎言；story故事。根据“the story”可知是讲了一个故事。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他在院子里种了草和竹子，并且每天都好好照顾它们。 takes拿，动词单三；took动词过去式；has taken现在完成时；is taking现在进行时。根据“planted”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：但是，竹子一整年都没有变化。 And并且；So因此；But但是；Or或者。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：智者没有放弃，继续照顾它们。 put up张贴；look up查阅；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“kept looking after them.”可知他没有放弃，继续照顾竹子。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：仅仅六个月后，竹子就比草高了。 smaller更小；taller更高；cleaner更干净；shorter更短。根据“than grass”可知竹子生长了，比草高。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：听完这个故事后，年轻人突然看到了他生活的希望之光。 writing写；reading阅读；hearing听；speaking说。根据“the story”可知是听完这个故事之后。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：竹子的生长时间与草是不同的。 the same相同的；different不同的；far远的；similar类似的。根据“The time of growth for bamboo is...from that of grass”可知竹子的生长时间与草是不同的，be different from“和……不同”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我们应该有耐心，遇到麻烦时永远不要停止。 why为什么；who谁；where哪里；when当。根据“we are in trouble”可知是当我们遇到困难时，不要停止。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，他取得了巨大的成就并成功了！ Finally最后；Firstly首先；Unluckily不幸地；Actually实际上。根据“he made great achievements and succeeded!”可知最后他成功了。故选A。 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Potala Palace This world-famous palace is on the Red Mountain in Lhasa, the capital of Xizang. It is the highest palace in the world and its highest point reaches 3,750 meters above the sea level. If you don’t visit the Potala Palace during your trip to Xizang, you’ll regret it! History ●It was built by the Xizangan king Songtsen Gampo for his wife Princess Wencheng during the Tang Dynasty. ●It has been rebuilt and enlarged several times. Structure ●It covers almost the whole Red Mountain, from its foot to its top. ●There are more than 1,000 rooms: The central part: the Red Palace (a house for making wishes); The east and west parts: the White Palace (the place for work and life, with the largest hall of 717 square meters for holding some important events). ●There are seven high shining golden roofs which can be seen from kilometers away. Art ●It is one of the most popular museums in the world with lots of artworks showing the history and culture of Xizang: 2500-square-meter murals (壁画), including themes about historical people, ancient stories, local customs, sports and more; A large number of sculptures (雕刻品) from the 7th century made of stone, wood and clay. Maintenance (“painting project”) ●The project begins around the ninth month of the Xizangan calendar (after the rainy season) every year to make the palace look new. ●It takes a week. (It took about a month in the past.) ●Th e paint is the mixture of lime, honey, milk and sugar. ●Many locals line up to paint the palace, considering it as an honor. 46. Which of the following is TRUE about the Potala Palace? A. It was built by Princess Wencheng. B. It is at the foot of the Red Mountain. C. It’s higher than any other palace in the world. D. The palace today is as large as when it was first built. 47. Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish? A. The Red Palace. B. The White Palace. C. The largest hall. D. Any room in the palace. 48. From the artworks in the Potala Palace, you can get to know something about Xizang EXCEPT ________. A. local customs B. animals to be protected in Xizang C. historical people D. ancient stories 49. If a local wants to join in the “painting project” to make the Potala Palace look new, what should he or she do? A. Go to the palace in spring. B. Bring some common paint. C. Wait in line until he or she is allowed in. D. Get to the palace within a month during the “painting period”. 50. In which part of a magazine can you most probably find the text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food. D. Travel. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布达拉宫的相关信息 。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is the highest palace in the world and its highest point reaches 3,750 meters above the sea level”可知它是世界上最高的宫殿，比其他任何宫殿都高。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The central part: the Red Palace (a house for making wishes)”可知去红宫许愿。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2500-square- meter murals (壁画), including themes about historical people, ancient stories, local customs, sports and more”可知2500平方米的壁画，包括历史人物、古代故事、当地风俗、体育等。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Many locals line up to paint the palace, considering it as an honor.”可知它需要排队。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了布达拉宫的相关信息，故文章可能出现在杂志的“旅行”部分。故选D。 B After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman. She says, “It’s good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her.” These days I have many things to do. I know you don’t have much time, but the woman needs you, Bob,” she says, “She is very old now. You need to spend (花费) time with her.” She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me. She says, “OK.” The next day, I see the woman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her to a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk (谈话). She is a nice woman. We have a good time. Then I take her to her home. She is very happy. The woman is my mother. She is seventy-five years old now. She doesn’t want to live with us. So, she lives with her dog. She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother. Thanks, mom. Thank you for what you do for me and my family. I want to say, I love you. 51. Why does the writer (作者) write this passage? A. To describe a husband’s busy work life. B. To highlight the importance of spending time with elderly parents. C. To explain why dogs are good companions for the elderly. D. To discuss the challenges of balancing work and family. 52. Where does the woman (Bob’s mother) live now? A. With Bob and his wife. B. In a nursing home. C. Alone with her dog. D. In a restaurant. 53. Why did Bob’s wife ask him to call the woman? A. To discuss family finances. B. To help the woman adopt a dog. C. To encourage him to spend time with his mother. D. To plan a surprise party for her. 54. What does the word “neat” mean in the sentence “her hair is very neat”? A. Curly. B. Clean and tidy. C. Dyed. D. Long. 55. How did Bob feel after the dinner with his mother? A. Guilty for not visiting earlier. B. Bored with the conversation. C. Thankful for the time together. D. Worried about her health. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bob在妻子提醒下，与75岁的母亲共进晚餐的故事，强调了陪伴年迈父母的重要性。 【51题详解】 全文通过Bob与母亲共进晚餐的经历，传达了陪伴年迈父母的重要性。 【52题详解】 第三段指出：“She doesn’t want to live with us. So, she lives with her dog.”，说明母亲独自和她的狗一起居住。 【53题详解】 第一段妻子说：“You need to spend time with her.”，说明妻子让Bob打电话是为了鼓励他陪伴母亲。 【54题详解】 第二段描述母亲：“She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat”，结合语境，“neat”意为“整洁的”。 【55题详解】 最后一段Bob表达了对母亲的感谢和爱，说明他对共度的时光心怀感激。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is harsh, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 56. Yushu, Qinghai is a habitat for black-necked cranes returning each March. 57. Black-necked cranes spend 5 months annually on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. 58. Food scarcity and harsh weather threaten black-necked cranes' survival. 59. Black-necked cranes are China’s second-class protected animals. 60. Locals view black-necked cranes as symbols of bad luck. 【答案】56. T 57. T 58. T 59. F 60. F 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了黑颈鹤的栖息地、迁徙规律、生存困境以及当地人对它们的保护。 【56题详解】 第一段介绍青海玉树是黑颈鹤的栖息地之一，第二段说三月份黑颈鹤会飞回青海。说明青海玉树是三月份黑颈鹤归来的栖息地。句子表述与原文一致。 【57题详解】 第一段介绍黑颈鹤每年在青藏高原度过约5个月：“Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.” 说明它们每年在青藏高原待5个月。句子表述与原文一致。 【58题详解】 第三段介绍它们的生活很艰苦，因为食物不足且天气多变：“Their life is harsh, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often.” 说明食物短缺和恶劣天气威胁它们的生存。句子表述与原文一致。 【59题详解】 第三段介绍黑颈鹤在中国属于国家一级保护动物：“They are under first-class state protection in China.” 说明是国家一级而非二级。句子表述与原文不符。 【60题详解】 第三段介绍在当地传统中，它们是好运的象征：“they are a symbol of good luck”，所以很受欢迎，而不是厄运的象征。句子表述与原文不符。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分) 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. You can get to the zoo easily, just ________ ________ (左转) at the next crossing. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. left 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以很容易地到达动物园，在下一个十字路口左转。根据中文提示可知，“左转”对应的英文是turn left，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。 62. If you don’t know the answer, don’t hesitate to ________ the teacher ________ help. 【答案】 ①. ask ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不知道答案，请向老师寻求帮助。根据“don’t hesitate to”提示，hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”，后接动词原形。“向某人寻求帮助”为动词短语ask sb. for help，ask用原形，for为介词。 63. I _________ _________ (收到……的来信) my pen pal three times a month. 【答案】 ①. hear ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一个月收到我笔友三次来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，根据“three times a month”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填hear；from。 64. Students should ________ ________ their pets carefully, such as feeding them on time. 【答案】 ①. look  ②. after 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该仔细照顾他们的宠物，比如按时喂食。根据情态动词should提示，后接动词原形。“照顾”为动词短语look after，look用原形。 65. The old teacher will _________ _________ (捐赠) all of his money to the children in need. 【答案】 ①. give ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老教师将把他所有的钱都送给有需要的孩子。根据中文提示和“will”可知，此处需要动词原形；捐赠：give away。故填give；away。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 66. If you want to play the piano well, you need to keep ________ (practice) every day. 【答案】practicing 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想弹好钢琴，你需要每天坚持练习。根据“keep”可知，后跟动词ing形式，keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”。故填practicing。 67. I don’t have a volleyball, but my brother Jim ________ (do). 【答案】does 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有排球，但我弟弟吉姆有。此处用do代替实义动词have。结合“don’t”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语my brother是第三人称单数，故用does。故填does。 68. D________ is the twelfth month of a year. 【答案】(D)ecember 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年的第十二个月。根据“the twelfth month of a year”及首字母可知，此处指十二月；December“十二月”，专有名词。故填(D)ecember。 69. Everyone should play a part in protecting _________ (danger) wild animals. 【答案】endangered 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该为保护濒危野生动物出一份力。此空修饰名词“wild animals”，应填形容词作定语，danger是名词，对应的形容词是endangered“濒危的”，故填endangered。 70. I want to be a ________ (science) in the future. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想将来成为一名科学家。根据“I want to be a…(science ) in the future.”可知，此空填可数名词单数，science“科学”，不可数名词，需要变为scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 71. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________ (wise) and learn well. 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习是一个终生的旅程。明智地学习，好好学习。wise “明智的”，形容词。此处修饰动词learn，应用其副词形式wisely。故填wisely。 72. I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 【答案】visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着参观长城。look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词；visit的动名词形式为visiting。故填visiting。 73. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿们在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，是一个动词。根据句中的“Listen”可知，这里表示听一个正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。该句主语为“The birds”，是复数，故填are singing。 74. My brother will call me as soon as he ________ (reach) there. 【答案】reaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥一到那儿就会给我打电话。根据“will call”可知，主句时态为一般将来时，而as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句“he...there”应用一般现在时；主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词reach也应用其单数形式reaches。故填reaches。 75. Our Chinese teacher always treats us with kindness and ________ (warm). 【答案】warmth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师总是对我们友好热情。题空前and为并列连词，因此空缺处要与“kindness”词性保持一致，因此填warm的名词warmth。故填warmth。 七、句子改错：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误选项和正确答案写在横线上。 76. There is going to have a sports meeting in our school next Sunday. _____________ A B C D 77. If my cousin doesn’t go to the movies, so will I. _____________ A B C D 78. Mary has little work to do, hasn’t she? _____________ A B C D 79. There are some beef and apples on the table. _____________ A B C D 80. I have borrowed this book for one week. _____________ A B C D 【答案】76. B, be 77. C, neither##C, nor 78. D, does 79. A, is 80. B, kept 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：下周日我们学校将有一场运动会。“There is going to be”为“there be”句型的一般将来时形式，表示“将有”，而“have”表示“拥有”，不能用于“there be”句型中。应把“have”改成be。 【77题详解】 句意：如果我表弟不去看电影，我也不去。“so will I”表示“我也不去”时应用在肯定句中，在否定句中表示“也不”应用“neither/nor + 助动词 + 主语”。应把“so”改成neither/nor。 【78题详解】 句意：玛丽几乎没有工作要做，是吗？陈述句中“little”表示否定意义（几乎没有），且has为实义动词，因此反意疑问句的附加问句部分应用助动词does的肯定形式“does she”。应把“hasn’t”改成does。 【79题详解】 句意：桌子上有一些牛肉和苹果。“There be”句型遵循就近原则，be动词的形式与离它最近的主语保持一致。离be动词最近的主语是“some beef”（不可数名词），因此be动词应用“is”，而非“are”。应把“are”改成is。 【80题详解】 句意：这本书我已经借了一周了。“borrow”为短暂性动词（非延续性动词），不能与时间段“for one week”连用，应转换为延续性动词“keep”。应把“borrowed”改成kept。 八、书面表达(满分15分) 81. 三年的初中生活即将结束了，请根据以下提示信息，总结一下你的整个初中阶段。 提示信息： （1）What progress have you made in your studies and your life skills? （2）Which aspects (方面) do you think you haven’t done well? （3）What will you plan to do in your high school? 要求： （1）短文需包括提示问题的所有信息，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）书写工整，字迹清晰，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Looking back on my three years of junior high school life, I’ve achieved a lot. In my studies, I used to be weak in English grammar, but through my efforts and the teachers’ help, I can now write easy and short passages. As for life skills, I mastered the skills of making the bed and cleaning my room, which made me more independent. However, I do have something that need improvement. I’m not good at using time rightly. Sometimes I waste a lot of time on my phone. Also, I lack courage in public speaking. For high school, I have clear plans. Firstly, I’ll learn to manage my time well, making sure to balance study and rest. Secondly, I’ll actively take part in speech competitions to overcome my shyness. I believe that with these efforts, I’ll become a better person of myself in high school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文。 ②时态：以一般过去时和一般将来时为主。 ③提示：回顾初中生活，讲述成就与不足，并对高中生活做出规划。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头回顾初中三年生活，提及取得的成就。 第二步，中间讲述初中存在的不足。 第三步，结尾阐述高中的清晰计划。 [亮点词汇] ①achieve实现；达到 ②master掌握 ③independent独立的 ④rightly正确地；恰当地 ⑤overcome克服 [高分句型] ①In my studies, I used to be weak in English grammar, but through my efforts and the teachers’ help, I can now write easy and short passages. （此句使用“used to do”结构表示过去的情况，通过“but”形成对比，展现今昔变化。） ②I believe that with these efforts, I’ll become a better person of myself in high school. （使用宾语从句，增强句子的逻辑性和说服力。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $