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人教版 九上Unit 1 The Changing World.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文意思 例句 1 bring about great changes 带来巨大变化 Modern technology brings about great changes to our daily life.(现代科技给我们的日常生活带来了巨大变化。) 2 bring about serious problems 引发严重问题 Bad living habits may bring about serious health problems.(不良的生活习惯可能会引发严重的健康问题。) 3 rough mountain road 崎岖的山路 We walked slowly along the rough mountain road in the rain.(我们冒雨沿着崎岖的山路缓慢前行。) 4 rough weather condition 恶劣的天气状况 Sailors can hardly sail out in such rough weather condition.(在这种恶劣天气下,水手几乎无法出海。) 5 be covered with thick sand 被厚厚的沙子覆盖 The ground is covered with thick sand after the sandstorm.(沙尘暴过后,地面被厚厚的沙子覆盖。) 6 be covered with green bushes 被绿色灌木覆盖 The hillside is covered with green bushes all year round.(山坡常年被绿色灌木覆盖。) 7 fierce sandstorm 强沙尘暴 A fierce sandstorm hit the northern villages last spring.(去年春天一场强沙尘暴袭击了北方乡村。) 8 fight against sandstorms 抵御沙尘暴 Planting trees is an effective way to fight against sandstorms.(植树是抵御沙尘暴的有效方式。) 9 protect farmland 保护耕地 It’s our duty to protect farmland from being destroyed.(保护耕地免遭破坏是我们的责任。) 10 fertile farmland 肥沃的耕地 Farmers grow wheat and corn on the fertile farmland.(农民在肥沃的耕地上种植小麦和玉米。) 11 water shortage 水资源短缺 Many places in the world are facing serious water shortage.(世界上许多地区正面临严重的水资源短缺。) 12 resource shortage 资源短缺 Saving food can help solve the problem of resource shortage.(节约粮食有助于解决资源短缺问题。) 13 lack of natural resources 自然资源匮乏 The village develops slowly because of lack of natural resources.(这个村子因自然资源匮乏发展缓慢。) 14 lack of confidence 缺乏自信心 Lack of confidence stops many students from showing themselves.(缺乏自信让很多学生不敢展示自我。) 15 low green bush 低矮的绿色灌木 Small animals like to hide behind the low green bush.(小动物喜欢躲在低矮的绿色灌木后。) 16 among the bushes 在灌木丛中 We found a little bird singing among the bushes.(我们在灌木丛中发现一只小鸟在歌唱。) 17 take root in the soil 在土壤中生根 Young trees will take root in the soil soon after being planted.(小树栽种后很快就会在土壤中生根。) 18 pull out the root 连根拔起 Don’t pull out the root of the young tree casually.(不要随意把小树连根拔起。) 19 rich soil 肥沃的土壤 Rich soil provides enough nutrition for plant growth.(肥沃的土壤为植物生长提供充足养分。) 20 protect the soil 保护水土 Forests play an important role in protecting the soil.(森林在保护水土方面起着重要作用。) 21 sandy land 沙地;沙质地 People are turning sandy land into green fields.(人们正在把沙地改造成绿地。) 22 sandy coast 沙质海岸 The sandy coast attracts lots of tourists every summer.(这片沙质海岸每年夏天都吸引大量游客。) 23 local government 当地政府 The local government has made rules to protect the environment.(当地政府制定了保护环境的法规。) 24 government policy 政府政策 The new government policy helps farmers live a better life.(新的政府政策帮助农民过上了更好的生活。) 25 support each other 互相支持 True friends will always support each other in difficult times.(真正的朋友总会在困境中互相支持。) 26 get support from the public 获得公众支持 The environmental activity gets wide support from the public.(这场环保活动获得了公众的广泛支持。) 27 grow corn 种植玉米 Most farmers in the north grow corn as their main crop.(北方大多数农民以种植玉米为主粮。) 28 vast corn field 大片玉米地 We saw vast corn fields when passing the countryside.(路过乡下时,我们看到了大片玉米地。) 29 high-tech industry 高科技产业 Our city is developing the high-tech industry rapidly.(我市正在快速发展高科技产业。) 30 high-tech life 智能化生活 Smart phones make our high-tech life more convenient.(智能手机让我们的智能生活更加便捷。) 31 greenhouse plant 温室植物 Many greenhouse plants can grow well in cold winter.(许多温室植物能在寒冬里良好生长。) 32 greenhouse effect 温室效应 Cutting down too many trees will worsen the greenhouse effect.(过度砍伐树木会加剧温室效应。) 33 busy highway 繁忙的公路 There is always heavy traffic on the busy highway in rush hours.(高峰时段,繁忙公路上总是车流拥堵。) 34 along the highway 沿着公路 Green trees are planted on both sides along the highway.(公路两旁都种植了绿树。) 35 railway station 火车站 I will wait for you at the railway station tomorrow morning.(明天早上我在火车站等你。) 36 cross the railway 横穿铁路 It’s dangerous for children to cross the railway alone.(小孩独自横穿铁路十分危险。) 37 tourist attraction 旅游景点 The Mogao Caves is a famous tourist attraction in China.(莫高窟是中国著名的旅游景点。) 38 natural attraction 自然景观 The lake is a quiet natural attraction in the mountains.(这片湖泊是山里一处静谧的自然景观。) 39 local farm product 本地农产品 Many tourists like to buy local farm products when traveling.(很多游客旅游时喜欢购买本地农产品。) 40 quality product 优质产品 We should buy quality products to ensure safety.(我们应购买优质产品以保障安全。) 41 greatly improve oneself 大幅提升自我 Reading every day can help us greatly improve ourselves.(每日阅读能帮助我们大幅提升自我。) 42 greatly change our life 极大改变生活 Online shopping has greatly changed our daily life.(网购极大地改变了我们的日常生活。) 43 socialist hometown 社会主义家乡 We are proud of our beautiful socialist hometown.(我们为美丽的社会主义家乡感到自豪。) 44 socialist values 社会主义价值观 We should learn and carry forward socialist values.(我们应当学习并弘扬社会主义价值观。) 45 popular e-payment 普及的电子支付 E-payment has become popular all over the country.(电子支付已在全国普及。) 46 use e-payment freely 便捷使用电子支付 We can use e-payment freely when shopping outdoors.(我们外出购物时可以便捷使用电子支付。) 47 housing condition 住房条件 People’s housing condition has become much better in recent years.(近几年人们的住房条件好了很多。) 48 solve housing problems 解决住房问题 The government is trying its best to solve housing problems.(政府正尽全力解决住房问题。) 49 digital device 电子设备 Don’t spend too much time on any digital device.(不要在任何电子设备上花费过多时间。) 50 digital learning 线上数字化学习 Digital learning makes it easy for us to study at home.(数字化学习让我们居家学习变得很方便。) 51 audio book 有声读物 Listening to audio books is a good way to relax.(听有声读物是一种很好的放松方式。) 52 audio material 音频学习材料 Teachers often prepare audio materials for English learning.(老师常为英语学习准备音频材料。) 53 sweep away the dirt 清扫尘土 We need to sweep away the dirt on the road after the wind.(大风过后我们需要清扫路上的尘土。) 54 cover with dirt 被尘土覆盖 The old table was covered with dirt after being left outside.(旧桌子放在屋外后落满了尘土。) 55 country track 乡间小路 We walked on the quiet country track enjoying the scenery.(我们走在幽静的乡间小路上欣赏风景。) 56 railway track 铁轨 Please keep away from the railway track for safety.(为了安全,请远离铁轨。) 57 wide vision 广阔的视野 Standing on the hill gives us a wide vision of the whole town.(站在山上能让我们俯瞰整座小镇,视野开阔。) 58 wide square 宽阔的广场 There is a wide square in the centre of our city.(我市中心有一座宽阔的广场。) 59 link A with B 把A与B连接起来 The new bridge links the village with the town.(这座新桥把村庄和小镇连接了起来。) 60 link up closely 紧密相连 Economy and life link up closely with each other.(经济与生活彼此紧密相连。) 61 coastal port 沿海港口 The coastal port plays an important role in foreign trade.(沿海港口在对外贸易中起着重要作用。) 62 busy trade port 繁忙贸易港口 This city is famous as a busy trade port.(这座城市以繁忙的贸易港口闻名。) 63 provincial capital 省会城市 Guangzhou is the provincial capital of Guangdong.(广州是广东省的省会城市。) 64 capital city 首都 Beijing is the capital city of China.(北京是中国的首都。) 65 Kenyan culture 肯尼亚文化 We can learn a lot from special Kenyan culture.(我们能从独特的肯尼亚文化中学到很多。) 66 local Kenyan people 肯尼亚当地居民 Local Kenyan people are friendly to foreign visitors.(肯尼亚当地居民对外国游客十分友好。) 67 benefit from progress 从发展中受益 All people can benefit from social progress.(所有人都能从社会发展中受益。) 68 bring great benefit 带来极大益处 Protecting nature will bring great benefit to future generations.(保护自然会给后代带来极大益处。) 69 be happy with the result 对结果感到满意 All the students are happy with the competition result.(所有学生都对比赛结果感到满意。) 70 be happy with one’s life 对生活感到知足 If we keep a positive heart, we will be happy with our life.(保持乐观心态,我们就会对生活知足。) 71 convenient transport 便捷的交通 Modern cities all have fast and convenient transport.(现代化城市都拥有快捷便捷的交通。) 72 convenient living condition 便利的生活条件 The small town now has very convenient living conditions.(这座小镇如今拥有十分便利的生活条件。) 73 do business abroad 出国做生意 Many young people choose to do business abroad now.(如今许多年轻人选择出国做生意。) 74 business trip 商务出差 My father often goes on a business trip to other cities.(我爸爸经常去其他城市商务出差。) 75 live with ease 安逸地生活 People living in the countryside live with ease and peace.(乡村的人们生活安逸又宁静。) 76 lead a life with ease 过闲适自在的生活 He wants to leave the city and lead a life with ease.(他想离开城市,过闲适自在的生活。) 77 finish the task with ease 轻而易举完成任务 With enough preparation, she finished the task with ease.(准备充分后,她轻而易举完成了任务。) 78 pass the exam with ease 轻松通过考试 He studies hard so he can pass the exam with ease.(他学习刻苦,能轻松通过考试。) 79 heavy lorry 重型卡车 A heavy lorry is carrying goods on the highway.(一辆重型卡车正在公路上运送货物。) 80 drive a lorry 驾驶卡车 His job is to drive a lorry to transport food.(他的工作是驾驶卡车运送物资。) 81 shop manager 门店经理 The shop manager is always kind to every customer.(门店经理对待每一位顾客都十分友善。) 82 general manager 总经理 He works hard and finally becomes a general manager.(他努力工作,最终当上了总经理。) 83 draw a conclusion 得出结论 We need to discuss more before drawing a conclusion.(得出结论前,我们需要多做讨论。) 84 in conclusion 总之;最后 In conclusion, teamwork is the key to success.(总之,团队合作是成功的关键。) 85 narrow street 狭窄的街道 Old towns are always full of narrow streets and small houses.(老城区总是遍布窄街小屋。) 86 narrow path 狭窄小径 We walked along a narrow path through the woods.(我们沿着林间狭窄小径前行。) 87 kind local villager 善良的当地村民 Kind local villagers often help travelers in need.(善良的当地村民常常帮助有困难的旅人。) 88 serve the villagers 为村民服务 Young volunteers come to the countryside to serve the villagers.(青年志愿者来到乡村为村民服务。) 89 host the Olympics 举办奥运会 Many great cities dream of hosting the Olympics.(许多大城市都梦想举办奥运会。) 90 take part in the Olympics 参加奥运会 Every athlete dreams of taking part in the Olympics.(每位运动员都梦想参加奥运会。) 91 lead a happy life 过幸福的生活 As long as we are healthy, we can lead a happy life.(只要身体健康,就能过幸福的生活。) 92 lead the team forward 带领团队前行 The captain tries his best to lead the team forward.(队长尽全力带领团队奋勇前行。) 93 man-made forest 人工林 Man-made forests play a great role in protecting the environment.(人工林在环保方面作用巨大。) 94 man-made lake 人工湖 There is a beautiful man-made lake in our community.(我们小区里有一座漂亮的人工湖。) 95 create a life miracle 创造生命奇迹 Doctors and nurses often create a life miracle with their efforts.(医护人员常凭努力创造生命奇迹。) 96 a modern miracle 现代奇迹 The high-speed railway is a modern miracle in China.(高铁是中国的一项现代奇迹。) 97 junior high school 初中 I made many good friends when I was in junior high school.(我在初中时交到了很多好朋友。) 98 be junior to others 比别人年纪小/资历浅 She is junior to me, but she works much harder.(她比我年纪小,却比我努力得多。) 99 live in a modern flat 住在现代化公寓 Most people in the city live in a modern flat now.(如今城市里大多数人住在现代化公寓。) 100 a bright flat 采光良好的公寓 I want to rent a bright flat near my school.(我想在学校附近租一套采光好的公寓。) 101 have a heated discussion 进行热烈讨论 We had a heated discussion about environmental protection.(我们围绕环保展开了热烈讨论。) 102 join in the discussion 参与讨论 Everyone is welcome to join in the class discussion.(欢迎所有人参与班级讨论。) 103 in many aspects 在许多方面 Reading can improve us in many aspects of life.(阅读能在生活诸多方面提升自我。) 104 every aspect of society 社会方方面面 New technology influences every aspect of society.(新技术影响着社会的方方面面。) 105 Mombasa port 蒙巴萨港口 Mombasa port is one of the most important ports in Africa.(蒙巴萨港口是非洲最重要的港口之一。) 106 Mombasa city 蒙巴萨市 Mombasa city is famous for its beautiful seaside scenery.(蒙巴萨市以美丽的海滨风光闻名。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $