Unit1 周测试卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为八年级英语周测单元卷，围绕“业余活动”主题，通过语法选择、完形填空等六类题型，覆盖基础语言知识与综合运用能力，适配八年级学情，注重语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/15分|时态（如一般过去时）、代词、连词等|以书信情境串联语法点，考查上下文连贯运用| |完形填空|10题/15分|动词短语（如get over）、情感词汇|通过“克服恐惧学下棋”故事，渗透成长教育| |阅读理解|15题/30分|应用文（陶艺俱乐部）、社会热点（Citywalk）|A篇考信息提取，B篇结合“城市漫步”新趋势，C篇配对阅读培养逻辑思维| |短文填空|10题/15分|固定搭配（such as）、词性转换|围绕“爱好的重要性”主题，考查语篇连贯与词汇运用| |读写综合|5题+5题/25分|信息提取、句型应用|A部分通过“篮球少年”故事考细节理解，B部分结合重点短语考查语言输出|

2025—2026学年第二学期 八年级英语学科第一次周测 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 How's it going, Sam? In your last letter, you ____1____ about how people in the UK spent their free time. Now let ____2____ tell you about it. We spend a lot of our free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. We watch TV for about 25 hours a week. We often record programs ____3____ we can watch them later. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. ____4____ summer, gardening is popular. And families often have a “day out” at weekends. We sometimes go to a festival or see a show. ____5____ young like going to clubs. They dance ____6____ there. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. Some people often spend their free time fixing houses. Some free-time ____7____ are with friends. We ask friends ____8____ out for a drink or have a meal at home. At weekends, we like to spend our free time ____9____ sports. We love ____10____ kinds of sports. Soccer, tennis and skating are the most popular. So, do you like sports？How often do you play sports？ ( )1. A. ask B. will ask C. asked ( )2. A. mine B. me C. my ( )3. A. although B. if C. so ( )4. A. In B. On C. From ( )5. A. The B. An C. A ( )6. A. happy B. happiness C. happily ( )7. A. activity B. activities C. activity's ( )8. A. go B. going C. to go ( )9. A. do B. to do C. doing ( )10. A. difference B. different C. differently 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 　　通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Bob loved playing chess, but he never played with others. He thought he was too bad at it, and he was ____11____ to lose. One day, his grandpa saw him ____12____ alone. “Our community has a chess club,” Grandpa said. “The ____13____ there is good. He can teach you. Why not join?” Bob said no. He was too scared. Grandpa didn't ____14____. “Just give it a go!” he said. Bob decided to ____15____ his fear and had a try. At the club, the teacher was ____16____ but friendly. He taught Bob how to move the pieces. Bob practised a lot. After class, he would ____17____ with other kids about chess. Weeks passed. Bob felt his fear got less. One day, the club had a small game. Bob played against a boy. ____18____, Bob won! He felt a warm ____19____ of happiness. “See? You can do it,” Grandpa said. Bob smiled, “I used to think I was bad, but now I know—playing is more fun than winning.” Later, Bob asked his friend Lily to join the club. “Let's play together,” he said. Lily nodded. “It's a ____20____,” she said. Now, Bob often goes to the club and always has a good time. ( )11. A. angry B. happy C. scared D. tired ( )12. A. play B. read C. sing D. dance ( )13. A. singer B. driver C. cook D. instructor ( )14. A. stop B. appear C. exchange D. start ( )15. A. go over B. look over C.get over D. take over ( )16. A. lazy B. strict C. polite D. shy ( )17. A. chat B. fight C. shout D. cry ( )18. A. Surprisingly B. Slowly C. Sadly D. Usually ( )19. A. plan B. sense C. dream D. lesson ( )20. A. deal B. joke C. problem D. mess 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A Pottery (陶艺) Club for Kids 　　If you want your kids to take up a hobby, let them join us.In our club, kids spend 30%of their time learning about pottery and 70%of their time making pottery by hand.It is interesting to turn the special clay (黏土) into different shapes.For example, they can make different animals.For children, the simplest thing is to make a bowl.They can work with clay on a potter’s wheel (制陶用的转轮) to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven.See how beautiful it looks! It can also help children make some friends with common hobbies. Where: Park Art Centre Price: ￥160 When: Every Saturday in May from 3:00 pm to 4:00 pm　　　　　 Tel.: 38461333 (　　)21.How much can you save if you take this poster to join the club? A.￥30.　 B.￥160. C.￥110.　 D.￥50. (　　)22.Which shows the time students spend learning about pottery and making pottery by hand in the club? ( learning about pottery, making pottery by hand) (　　)23.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A.The animal. B.The wheel.　 C.The bowl.　 D.The oven. (　　)24.When can you go to the Pottery Club in May? A.At 5:00 pm on Saturday.　 B.At 3:00 pm on Saturday. C.At 5:00 pm on Sunday. D.At 3:00 pm on Sunday. (　　)25.Where can we read the passage? A.On the Internet. B.In a textbook. C.On a postcard. D.On a poster. B How can we relax after busy weekdays? Strolling along the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite for young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk alone or by following a guide. They usually don't go to shopping centres. They go to small shops or restaurants, take a look at old buildings and learn about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes with others, like how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do at weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It's great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk. During the walk, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of the city. I can't wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends！Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! ( )26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using an old saying. D. By giving numbers. ( )27. What does the underlined word “Strolling” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Walking. B. Running. C. Looking. D. Driving. ( )28. What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A. Go to big shops or restaurants. B. Visit famous shopping centres. C. Know about the culture of the city. D. Take a look at new buildings. ( )29. What can we know about Nan Xi from Paragraph 4? A. She knew about Citywalk on TV. B. She moved to Beijing not long ago. C. She wanted to take another Citywalk. D. She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. ( )30. Why does the writer write the passage？ A. To ask people to share routes on the internet. B. To ask people to take photos while walking. C. To ask people to make plans before travelling. D. To ask people to enjoy weekends in a new way. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个关于做家务的问题的描述，右栏是七个人的回复，请将问题与回复进行匹配。 (　　)31.Mark likes watching different kinds of movies in his free time.And he especially loves having some snacks while enjoying the movies.  (　　)32.Frank loves swimming in his free time and it can always make him feel relaxed.  (　　)33.Amy likes going bike riding with her friends when she is free.She thinks it’s interesting and that it’s good for her health, too.  A.If you have a bicycle, just head outside and bike somewhere.You’ll find something exciting and interesting.You can also get enough exercise through that. B.Why not spend your free time finding some interesting things in nature like flowers, leaves, or rocks? Whatever they are, just walk out with friends and collect what you like! C. Go into your neighborhood with a trash (垃圾) bag and do some cleaning.By doing that, you can not only make your neighborhood clean, but also feel relaxed. D.Come and watch your favorite movies at the mini⁃movie festival! You won’t feel bored because you’ll be busy enjoying wonderful movies and food here. E.Feel bored when you read alone?Then, invite some friends and meet in the club to talk about what you’ve read.Just turn reading from a personal activity into a group one. F.Don’t you think it enjoyable to stay with nature?Take things you need and go camping near a beautiful lake or in a big forest.You’ll be surprised at the beauty of nature. G.As a swimming lover, you can’t miss the public swimming pool near the school.Swimming in the hot summer is really relaxing.More importantly, it’s free. (　　)34.Lisa loves reading and she likes to share her ideas about the books she has read with her friends. (　　)35.Tina enjoys collecting things.And she wants to walk into nature to find something new. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在下方横线上。 good brave we into important friend as and it fall stamp reduce A hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time.Every student should have a hobby.What are the reasons behind it? First, a hobby brings 36.　　 happiness and fun.Second, you can make many 37.　　　when you have activities.More 38.　　　, a hobby can reduce your stress after busy work.A hobby can be almost anything, such 39.　　　 listening to music, playing with pets, reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s 40. for you to get close with nature.If your hobby is collecting 41.　　　, you can get a lot of knowledge from it.Perhaps some people have no hobby.Don’t worry, 42.　　　just think about it from now on.You can turn what you already love 43.　　　a hobby. Take me as an example. I didn’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I liked sports.So my mother advised me to learn soccer.Soon I 44.　in love with it.I felt happy when I was running and practising it on the playground.Now I get 45.　　than before and playing soccer is my hobby.Why not find a hobby like me?  六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Zeke Vozniak was just 5 years old when his parents took him to his first basketball game.Seeing him have great interest in it, they bought Zeke a basketball as a present (礼物).He likes his birthday present very much, and often plays basketball with his parents when they are free. One day, Zeke asked his mother, “Mum, can I do a trick shot (花式投篮)?” When his mother said yes, he started practising moves and hasn’t stopped! It takes Zeke about five to twenty minutes to practise a shot, but to him it feels like “100,000 minutes”! The hard work has given him something.Now, Zeke has over 21,000 fans on the Internet.He practises hard every day and is always trying to do new things.“I feel happy each day and it’s just the love of the game,” he said.“But my favourite thing is playing basketball with my friends and family.I feel very happy and relaxed.” “We are like a team.We supported him because we saw his talent when he played it,” his mother said.“We saw his love, we saw his hard work on it, and we saw the happiness that came out of it.” 46.How old was Zeke when his parents took him to his first basketball game? _________________________________________________________________ 47.What present did Zeke’s parents buy him? ________________________________________________________________ 48.How long does it take Zeke to practise a shot? ________________________________________________________________ 49.How many fans does Zeke have on the Internet? ________________________________________________________________ 50.What is Zeke’s favourite thing? ________________________________________________________________ B.基础题 1.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。（本题10分,每题2分） 51.我妹妹更喜欢看动画片而不愿意看新闻节目。 My little sister 　　　　　　　　　　　watch cartoons rather than news programs.  52.站在领奖台上时,我有一种强烈的自豪感。 When standing on the podium, I had 　　　　　　　　　　　　great pride.  53.周末无聊时,我经常画画或听音乐来打发时间。 When I’m bored on weekends, I often draw or listen to music to . 54.当争吵变得激烈时,他试图冷静下来。 When the argument got heated, he tried to 　　 . 55.我还是个小女孩时,常常梦想成为一名芭蕾舞演员。 When I was a little girl, I often　　　　　　　　　　　　 being a ballet dancer.  2. 翻译（本题5分，每题2.5分） 1. 她每周花了大量的时间练习吹笛子。 2. 他经常鼓励我不要放弃。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $