Unit 5 Section A1a-1d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Wasn't the . snowstorm last weekend terrible? Leo yung. yes. IT really was. What were you doing while I was snowing? Not much. I was traveling on the train. Then the right took five hours longer. Oh, no. I heard many people couldn't get home. They had to stay in hotels for the night. nullnullPresentation Unit5 Nature’s Temper Section A What happens during a natural disaster? (1a-1d) 听说课公开课 单元主题范畴:人与自我&人与自然 单元主题内容:珍爱生命的意识;自然灾害与防范措施,人身安全与自我保护 (2024新版)人教版 八年级(下册) Presentation Learning Objectives 1.通过观看视频和图片,能够正确地回答问题,能够用英语说出自然灾害的名称,能够用过去进行时谈论自然灾害发生时人物的活动。(学习理解) 2.通过匹配灾害与图片、完成听力填空和问答练习,提升信息提取与语言运用能力;听懂三个简短对话,获取对话中的人物所经历的自然灾害类型及当时正在进行的活动。在结对对话和角色扮演中,运用核心句型 进行简单的问答交流。(学习理解,应用实践) 3.结合生活经验,推测自然灾害发生时人们可能面临的情况,判断哪些行为更安全。评价听力中人物的反应,思考自己在类似情境下的应对方式,形成初步的安全意识。(迁移创新) Presentation Look and predict Title Picture + What do you think this unit will talk about? Nature’s Temper Presentation Discuss and say Discuss: How do natural disasters affect our lives? Affection cut off water, electricity,etc. make people feel scared, sad destroy homes and buildings cost a lot of money to fix hurt or take lives Presentation Look and say Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think. 单元主题: 单元子主题: 单元目标: 人与自我&人与自然 珍爱生命的意识;自然灾害与防范措施,人身安全与自我保护 In this unit, you will: 1. talk about different natural disasters and their impacts. 谈论不同的自然灾害及其造成的影响。 2.describe things that people do before, during, and after a natural disaster.描述人们在自然灾害发生前、发生时、发生后所采取的应对措施。 3. talk about a continuous action at a particular time in the past. 谈论过去某一特定时间正在持续进行的动作。 4. learn how to prepare for bad weather or natural disasters.学习如何防范恶劣天气或自然灾害。 / n t r l/ adj. 自然的 /d z st (r)/ n. 灾难;灾祸 / mp kt/ n. 影响 /k n t nju s/ adj. 持续的 / k n/ n. 行动;动作 /p t kj l (r)/ adj. 特定的;特别的 Presentation Look and share 1.What natural disaster is happening in the photo? 2.When and where is it likely to happen? 3.How does this photo make you feel? It's a hurricane / typhoon. We can see strong winds and big waves from the picture. / h r k n/ n. 飓风;暴风 / ta fu n/ n. 台风 /we v/ n. 波浪;波涛 It is usually likely to happens in summer and autumn, often in coastal areas(like the southeast coast of China). / la kli/ adj. 可能的 / k stl/ adj. 沿海的;海岸的 It makes me feel scared and worried. It shows how powerful and dangerous nature can be. / pa fl/adj. 强大的;猛烈的 Presentation Watch and say Let’s enjoy a video and answer the question. What’s the video about? Natural disasters . /d z st (r)/ n. 灾难;不幸 Presentation Watch and say What kind of natural disaster is it? a wildfire / wa l dfa (r)/ n. 野火;丛林大火 a typhoon /ta fu n/ n. 台风 a tsunami /tsu n mi/ n. 海啸 an earthquake / kwe k/ n. 地震 a snowstorm / sn st m/ n. 暴风雪 a flood /fl d/ n. 洪水;水灾 Presentation If this disaster happens, a large amount of water covers an area, usually very quickly. There is little or no rain for a long time, and the land becomes dry and cracked. This disaster is a powerful storm with strong winds and heavy rain. When this disaster happens, the earth will shake, and the buildings might fall. When this disaster starts, fire burns and spreads very quickly in forests. When this disaster happens, the snow falls heavily, and the wind blows wildly. Discuss what can happen during the disater. Discuss and say Presentation Look and say What natural disasters are these? snowstorm / sn st m/ n. 雪暴;暴风雪 typhoon /ta fu n/ n. 台风 wildfire / wa ldfa (r)/ n. 野火 earthquake / kwe k/ n. 地震 flood /fl d/ n. 水灾;洪水 drought /dra t/ n. 旱灾;干旱 Presentation Look and say Let’s summarize the natural disaters. typhoon wildfire earthquake flood snowstorm drought natural disasters tsunami Presentation Look and say 1a Match the natural disasters with the pictures. A B C D E F Do you know what each person was doing when the natural disaster happened? Presentation Look and say Let’s talk about the natural disasters and people’s activities. When _happened, she _. What was she doing at the time of the earthquake? was doing chores the earthquake 过去进行时 was/were doing 表示在过去某个特定时刻 或时段正在进行的动作。 Tip:它就像给过去的一个瞬间或片段按下“暂停键”,让你看到当时正在发生的画面。 do chores 做家务 Presentation Look and say Let’s talk about the natural disasters and people’s activities. When _hit, he _ the driver. the snowstorm was warning /w n/ v. 警告;提醒注意 When _came, the reporter _ someone in the _. the flood neighbourhood was interviewing / nt vju / v. 采访;面试 / ne b h d/ v. 街区 Presentation Look and say Let’s talk about the natural disasters and people’s activities. When _happened, he was _. the wildfire watching TV We were_at the time of _ . having dinner the rainstorm Presentation Look and say Several students were talking on the phone.They are discussing the activities during the disaster. Presentation Listen and fill Listen to three conversations. What natural disasters did the people face? drought wildfire flood snowstorm typhoon earthquake _ 2. _ 3. _ flood snowstorm earthquake Presentation Listen and circle Conversation 1 1.Xinyi was warning a neighbour / having dinner. Conversation 2 2. Kate was doing her homework / calling her mother. 3. Jiaming was doing chores / preparing lunch. Conversation 3 4. Liu Yun was staying in a hotel / taking a train. Listen again. Circle what each person was doing when the natural disaster happened. Tips: Extract(提取) key words while listening. Presentation Listen and fill Listen to the conversations and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 Jack: Hi Xinyi. I the flood in your town. ? Xinyi: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbour us about it . Jack: What a kind neighbour! What were you doing ? Xinyi: Oh, my family were when she called. We didn’t notice that the water was ! Jack: You’re lucky! heard about Is everything OK warned in time at the time having dinner rising 听说;得知 一切都还好吗? 警告;提醒 及时 在那时;当时 正在吃晚饭 (水位)上升;上涨 Presentation Listen and fill Listen to the conversations and fill in the blanks. Conversation 2 Jiaming: Hi Kate. Are you OK? That was a big ! Kate: Yeah! It me. I was when the building shook . What were you doing when it started, Jiaming? Jiaming: Oh, I was while my mother was . The earthquake took us too. Kate: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks for calling! earthquake scared doing my homework all of a sudden doing some chores preparing lunch by surprise 地震 使害怕;惊吓 正在做我的家庭作业 突然;猛地 正在做家务 正在准备午饭 出其不意地;意外地 Presentation Listen and fill Listen to the conversations and fill in the blanks. Conversation 3 Susan: Wasn’t the last weekend terrible, Liu Yun? Liu Yun: Yes, it really was! Susan: What were you doing while it was snowing? Liu Yun: . I was travelling then. The ride took five hours ! Susan: Oh no ... I many people couldn’t . They had to stay in hotels . snowstorm Not much on the train longer heard get home for the night 暴风雪;暴雪 没什么特别的事;没做什么 在火车上 更久;更长 听说;得知 到家;回家 过夜;留宿一晚 Presentation Watch and imitate Jack: Hi, Xinyi. I heard about the flood in your town. Is everything OK? Xinyi: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbour warned us about it in time. Jack: What a kind neighbour! What were you doing at the time? Xinyi: Oh, my family were having dinner when she called. We didn’t notice that the water was rising! Jack: You’re lucky! Conversation 1 How to greet positively after a natural disaster? How to show thanks? How do you feel about the neighbour? Presentation Think and say How do you feel about the neighbour? Neighbor kind helpful ... caring friendly warm-hearted responsible They care about each other. Presentation Jiaming: Hi, Kate. Are you OK? That was a big earthquake! Kate: Yeah! It scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden. What were you doing when it started, Jiaming? Jianming: Oh, I was doing some chores while my mother was preparing lunch. The earthquake took us by surprise too. Kate: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks for calling! Conversation 2 Watch and imitate How to greet positively after a natural disaster? How to show thanks? scare v.使...惊恐 =suddenly 突然 take sb by surprise使某人大吃一惊 Presentation Watch and imitate Susan: Wasn’t the snowstorm last weekend terrible, Liu Yun? Liu Yun: Yes, it really was! Susan: What were you doing while it was snowing? Liu Yun: Not much. I was travelling on the train then. The ride took five hours longer. Susan: Oh no... I heard many people couldn’t get home. They had to stay in hotels for the night. Conversation 3 How to greet positively after a natural disaster? while 当...时候 ride n. 旅程 hear v.听说 hear about/of听说... Presentation Read and analyze Conversation 1 Jack: Hi Xinyi. I heard about the flood in your town. Is everything OK? Xinyi: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbour warned us about it in time. Jack: What a kind neighbour! What were you doing at the time? Xinyi: Oh, my family were having dinner when she called. We didn’t notice that the water was rising! Jack: You’re lucky! Conversation 2 Jiaming: Hi Kate. Are you OK? That was a big earthquake! Kate: Yeah! It scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden. What were you doing when it started, Jiaming? Jiaming: Oh, I was doing some chores while my mother was preparing lunch. The earthquake took us by surprise too. Kate: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks for calling! Conversation 3 Susan: Wasn’t the snowstorm last weekend terrible, Liu Yun? Liu Yun: Yes, it really was! Susan: What were you doing while it was snowing? Liu Yun: Not much. I was travelling on the train then. The ride took five hours longer! Susan: Oh no ... I heard many people couldn’t get home. They had to stay in hotels for the night. 询问情况 What was/were … doing at the time of …/when … started/ while it was v-ing? 回答状况 …was/were v-ing when / while… 自然灾害 flood/earthquake/snowstorm Presentation Read and think How did people ask about others’ actions during the disasters? How did people answer the questions? What were you doing + [时间 状语]? 注意: 时间状语可以是 at the time / when... / while... 主语 + was/were doing... when + 一般过去时句子. 主语1 + was/were doing... while + 主语2 + was/were doing... Presentation Ask and answer questions about the people in the conversations. 1d Ask and answer A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of...? B: She was.. Xinyi Kate Jiaming Jiaming‘s mom Liu Yun Sentence Patterns: What was/were + sb. + doing + ...? Sb. + was/were + doing... (+ when/while + clause). Presentation Ask and answer questions about the people in the conversations. 1d Ask and answer A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of the flood? B: She was having dinner with her family. A: Did they notice the water was rising? B: No, they didn’t. Her neighbour called to warn them about that. A: What a good neighbour! Presentation Watch and think How to deal with various natural disasters? Further thinking Presentation Think and say How to deal with various natural disasters? Further thinking Stay calm. Drop to the ground. Hide under a strong table. Stay away from windows. Go to high places quickly. Don’t walk in floodwater. Don’t drive through floods. Follow adults’ advice. Stay at home. Keep warm. Don’t travel outside. Wear warm clothes. Stay inside. Keep away from windows. Close doors and windows. Don’t go out. Presentation Think and say Further thinking How can we help each other in times of difficulty? cheer them up give away clothes raise money Presentation Class test 1. When the typhoon hit, my family _ (have) dinner at home. 2. I called my grandparents while they _ (play) chess. 3. She _ (warn) her neighbour when the earthquake started. 4. What _ you _ (do) when the flood came? 5. Liu Yun _ (stay) in a hotel when the disaster happened. 一、请用括号内动词的正确形式填空: were having were playing was warning were doing was staying Presentation Class test A: What _ you doing when the snowstorm _ (start), Liu Yun? B: I _ _ (do) my homework at home. A: _ it terrible? B: Yes, it _. A: What _ your parents _ (do) then? B: My mother _ _ (cook) and my father _ _ (watch) TV. A: You were all at home. That was lucky. were started Was cooking watching were doing was was doing was was 二、补全对话。 Presentation 1.Read the listening dialogue three times aloud. 2. Make 5 sentences with the structure: "was/were doing when..." Must-do Choose-to-do 1.Create a short dialogue (at least 6 sentences) with your partner about "What were you doing when the rainstorm came?" 2. Write a short passage (about 50 words) with the past continuous tense. Describe a natural disaster you or your family experienced (or imagined) $And we very. very good here now. Hi jennie. I heard about the flood in your town. Is everything okay? Yes. we're all right. thanks. Our neighbor or warned us . about IT in time. What a kind neighbor. What were you doing at the time? Oh, my family were having dinner when SHE called. We didn't notice that the water was rising. Your lucky. nullHi, k, are you okay? That was a big earthquake. yeah. IT scared me. I was doing my homework when the building shook all of a sudden. What were you doing when I started jamming? Oh, I was . doing some . chores while my mother was preparing lunch. The earthquake took . us by surprise too. Well, i'm glad we're all fine. Thanks for cooling. null孩子都试完了，我母亲是。 nullnullNature has a changeable temper. IT can be warm and gentle, but sometimes IT is cruel and dangerous nature disasters like typhoon's, tornado s snowstorms and wildfires greatly affect people's lives. They destroy homes, cut off power and put families in danger. However, we can get well prepared to stay safe before a disaster. We can get an emergency kit with water, food and first aid supplies during a disaster. We must stay calm with family and follow weather warnings after IT ends. We help each other to rebuild, clean up and stay strong by respecting nature and getting ready early, we can protect ourselves and care for each other.