内容正文:
Unit5语法专题:现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)
一、现在进行时 —— 知识点精讲(学生必背)
1. 用法:表示此时此刻 / 现阶段正在进行的动作
标志词:now, right now, Look! Listen! It’s…o’clock.
2. 结构(必考)
肯定:主语 + am /is/are + doing否定:主语 + am /is/are + not + doing疑问:Am / Is / Are + 主语 + doing…?
3. 助动词选择
· I → am
· he /she/it / 单数 → is
· we /you/they / 复数 → are
4. 动词 - ing 变化规则(必考 4 条)
1. 一般 + ing:do → doing, work → working
2. 去 e + ing:write → writing, come → coming
3. 双写 + ing:run → running, swim → swimming, sit → sitting
4. 特殊:lie → lying
5. 常用句型
· What are you doing? I am…
· What is he/she doing? He/She is…
· What are they doing? They are…
二、现在进行时 —— 专项练习题(基础 + 提高)
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空(每空 2 分,共 30 分)
1. Listen! Mary __________ (sing) in the classroom.
2. Look! The boys __________ (play) basketball.
3. My mother __________ (cook) dinner now.
4. —What __________ you __________ (do)?
—I __________ (clean) my room.
5. It’s 7:00. We __________ (have) breakfast.
6. The baby __________ (sleep). Don’t talk.
7. My father __________ (not watch) TV now.
8. —Is your brother __________ (run)?—Yes, he is.
9. They __________ (draw) pictures now.
10. I __________ (write) a letter.
二、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
( ) 1. What ________ you doing now?
A. am B. is C. are( )
2. She __________ her homework.
A. do B. is doing C. is do
( ) 3. Look! The birds __________.
A. fly B. are flying C. flying
( ) 4. —Is he reading?—Yes, __________.
A. he is B. he’s C. he does
( ) 5. They __________ TV now.
A. watch B. are watching C. watching
( ) 6. My sister __________ now.
A. is swim B. swimming C. is swimming
( ) 7. —What are you doing?—I __________.
A. am running B. running C. is running
( ) 8. Listen! The teacher __________.
A. talks B. is talking C. talking
( ) 9. We __________ books now.
A. are reading B. reading C. reads
( )10. He __________ TV every evening. But now he __________.
A. watches; reads B. watch; is reading C. watches; is reading
三、句型转换(每空 1 分,共 20 分)
1. I am reading.(否定句)I __________ __________ reading.
2. She is writing.(一般疑问句)__________ she __________?
3. They are playing soccer.(对划线提问)__________ __________ they doing?
4. He is watching TV.(否定句)He __________ __________ TV.
5. Are you cleaning the room?(肯定回答)Yes, __________ __________.
四、用 am /is/are 填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. I __________ doing my homework.
2. He __________ reading a book.
3. They __________ playing games.
4. My mother __________ cooking.
5. The students __________ listening to the teacher.
三、参考答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. is singing
2. are playing
3. is cooking
4. are, doing; am cleaning
5. are having
6. is sleeping
7. isn’t watching
8. running
9. are drawing
10. am writing
二、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
三、句型转换
1. am not
2. Is; writing
3. What are
4. isn’t watching
5. I am
四、用 am /is/are 填空
1. am
2. is
3. are
4. is
5. are
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