精品解析：2026年湖北荆州市初中毕业年级调研考试英语试题

荆州市2026年初中毕业年级调研考试 英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a hot day in September. “Write about summer vacation,” Mrs. Brown gave the class a piece of ____1____ homework. She was a strict woman. “Be as creative as you can.” Mrs. Brown said. Jim didn’t want to write anything about his summer vacation. So he ____2____ the task and wrote what he wanted. It was about a place that only had ____3____ with hot weather all the time. And it didn’t have ____4____, either. The people there worked every day. The next morning, he handed in the story but soon he ____5____. He even couldn’t sleep well. In English class, he saw Mrs. Brown look at him with a strange expression in her strict eyes. “I’m in trouble,” Jim thought ____6____. Mrs. Brown said, “Almost ____7____ in class wrote an article about his or her summer vacation...”. “This is bad,” Jim thought. “I’m getting an F, I know it.” “____8____,” the teacher continued, “it seemed that one student ____9____ to write something different.” “This is ____10____ than an F... She must ask my parents to come to school tomorrow.” Jim felt upset. “All of your articles read as if you did ____11____ things together. Just one of you had the courage to be as ____12____ as I told you. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the homework. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story as a(n) ____13____.” Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the ____14____ of Mount Qomolangma. What a small thing! But what a difference it had made to ____15____. He thought as he walked through the crowded hallway. 1. A. reading B. writing C. speaking D. listening 2. A. gave out B. cut up C. gave up D. found out 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4. A. vacations B. buildings C. jobs D. workdays 5. A. regretted B. shouted C. laughed D. replied 6. A. angrily B. nervously C. happily D. excitedly 7. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 8. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. However 9. A. forgot B. failed C. refused D. chose 10. A. worse B. better C. higher D. easier 11. A. different B. special C. similar D. perfect 12. A. calm B. clever C. creative D. confident 13. A. difficulty B. idea C. problem D. example 14. A. foot B. back C. top D. bottom 15. A. her B. him C. me D. it 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A About this product It can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use. It is very comfortable to wear. It has good sound. You can enjoy nice music. It is easy to take and use everywhere. How to connect Turn on Bluetooth on your phone. Take the earphones out of the box. They will turn on by themselves. Find the name of your earphones and connect. How to control Start/Stop: Short press one earphone once. Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice. Turn on/off: Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. Be careful Don’t use them when you drive or cross the street. Don’t listen to music too loudly. Don’t open or repair the earphones by yourself. Don’t get the earphones wet. Common problems If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again. If you can’t hear the sound, check the power and connection. 16. How long can the earphones work when used? A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 10 hours. C. For about 12 hours. D. For about 24 hours. 17. What can we do to answer or end a call? A. Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. B. Long press one earphone for 3 times. C. Short press one earphone once. D. Short press one earphone twice. 18. Which of the following is a safe way to use the earphones? A. Use them while crossing the street. B. Open or repair them by yourself. C. Keep them away from the water. D. Listen to music really loud. 19. What should you do if you can’t connect earphones? A. Ask your friends to repair them. B. Turn Bluetooth off and on. C. Buy a new pair of earphones. D. Turn the earphones down. 20. What kind of passage is it? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A short story. D. A user guide. B “Wake up!” Sam called, shaking his sleeping dad. Sam loved Father’s Day because he and his dad always did fun things together. Last year, they went to an amusement park. The year before, they watched a football game. “Okay,” Dad said. “Hurry, Dad!” Sam said. “Mom made your favorite breakfast — strawberry pancakes!” They walked to the kitchen, where Mom was putting honey on the pancakes. “What should we do today?” Mom asked. Dad thought, “Maybe go fishing at the lake?” “Or watch the new superhero movie!” Sam cheered. “Great idea!” Dad agreed. They both loved superhero movies. Just then, the phone rang. Sam heard his dad say, “Right now? Keep calm, I’ll be there soon.” Sam’s heart fell. He knew his dad had to go to work. And he would say “Goodbye” to the superheroes in the exciting movie. “I’m sorry, I have to work,” Dad said. “But Dad! It’s Father’s Day!” Sam complained. “I know, but this is very important,” Dad replied. “Why don’t you come with me?” “Really?” Sam asked, surprised. “Yes!” Sam ran to get ready. He’d never seen his dad at work, and he was happy to spend time with him. They went past the door. Inside, there were nurses and a worried zookeeper. A big brown bear lay on the floor, looking sick and in pain. “This is my patient, Sam,” Dad said calmly. Dad gave the bear medicine and touched her softly. Sam was proud — his dad was so brave, like a superhero. An hour later, Dad held two tiny baby bears. He cleaned them carefully and fed them warm milk from a bottle. “Come here, Sam,” Dad said, handing him a soft baby bear and a bottle. “This is the best Father’s Day ever,” Sam smiled. “I got to hold a baby bear, and I learned you’re my superhero!” 21. Why did Sam love Father’s Day? A. Because his mom made delicious pancakes. B. Because he could watch superhero movies. C. Because he always spent fun time with his dad. D. Because he could go fishing with his family. 22. Which shows the change of Sam’s feelings? A. Happy →Proud→ Excited→ Disappointed→ Surprised B. Excited→Disappointed→Surprised→Proud→Happy C. Disappointed → Surprised → Happy→Proud→ Excited D. Surprised → Happy→Proud→ Excited→ Disappointed 23. What was Sam’s dad’s job? A. A doctor for animals. B. A superhero. C. A zookeeper. D. A fisherman. 24. Which of the following can best describe Sam’s father? A. Responsible and caring. B. Creative and fun. C. Quiet and honest. D. Strict and clever. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Father and a Son B. A Mother Bear and Her Babies C. The Bear, a Great Mother D. The Best Father’s Day C Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like no two leaves in the world are exactly the same, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can show your character? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. Small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and cautious, and always pay attention to details (细节). If your handwriting is medium-sized, you can get used to new places quickly. Space between words Do you often leave big spaces between your words? A study says the space between your words can show how close you want to be with others. If you leave wide spaces, you love your freedom. You like having your own space. If your words are very close to each other, you have a strong desire (愿望) to stay with your friends and family. If you leave medium spaces, you are balanced (平衡的). You like your own space, but you also enjoy being with others sometimes. Slant (倾斜) of the words The slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people around you. Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be very calm. Although the handwriting doesn’t always tell the truth, we can read it for fun. What matters most is that you should write carefully. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing facts. D. By listing numbers. 27. What does the underlined word “cautious” mean in paragraph 2? A. Brave. B. Outgoing. C. Careful. D. Humorous. 28. Which of the following can be put in ________ of the following mind map? A. low, wide B. low, straight C. strong, wide D. strong, straight 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 30. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to write out a sentence. B. To ask us to change our handwriting. C. To tell us handwriting may show character. D. To show people how to write beautifully. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Recently, millions of people are “raising lobsters (龙虾)”—but not the kind you eat. They are talking about a new kind of AI tool, OpenClaw. ___31___ With smart tools like Doubao already here, why do people want this new one? Traditional AI tools are smart, but they mostly talk to you online. ___32___ It acts like a helper right inside your computer. When you give an order, it uses AI to finish the tasks. In a video, a 13-year-old student from Shanghai built a simple computer game in just five minutes. He didn’t write any code (代码). He simply told the “Lobster” his ideas. ___33___ Because it can get your personal information directly, it may bring some risks if you are not careful. This technology is still new and sometimes makes mistakes when dealing with difficult tasks. Young people shouldn’t blindly follow every trend (潮流). We must understand these tools and use them safely. As people always say: “___34___” AI tools may be like early smartphones, which were simple at first but later changed our lives. ___35___ Experts predict 2026 will be the “Year of the Agent.” A. OpenClaw is different from them. B. However, it’s not always safe to use this tool. C. It’s difficult for people to solve these problems. D. They will get smarter and more useful in the future. E. It got this name because its logo (标志物) is a red lobster. F. Before jumping into the ocean, learn how to swim. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 but change easily river people realize it special role long When it comes to China’s ancient wonders, people often think of the Great Wall. I used to think the same, but everything ____36____ when I saw the Grand Canal (大运河). My trip started in Hangzhou, at the canal’s southern end. The big ____37____ in front of me was shining under the sun. At first, it seemed nothing ____38____, just another common river across the city. But the guide shared the story: “People started to build the canal in the 5th century BC. Emperors from the Sui Dynasty made it ____39____ than before, even connecting northern and southern China ____40____. It played an important ____41____ in communication and trade between them. By 1751, it was more than 1,700 kilometers. Standing by the canal and watching ships pass by, I ____42____ that it is unlike other old buildings, the canal is alive and still connecting ____43____ and places. The past and the present are not only side by side, ____44____ also talking to each other. That’s when I understood: The Grand Canal isn’t just an ancient wonder. ____45____ proves that great engineering (工程) never stops working. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In the Taihang Mountains of northern China, there is a special green train. People call it the “Train of Happiness.” China is famous for its high-speed train. But this “slow train” runs at less than 45 kilometers an hour. It travels 305 kilometers between Taiyuan and Lingqiu, and stops 34 times along the way. For many villagers living in the mountains, this train is their only cheap way to the outside world. Some tickets only cost 4 yuan! This train is more than just a way to travel. It is a moving community. Since 1991, it has helped students get to school and farmers sell their things. For example, a student named Sun Nan uses the train to bring new farming skills back to his village. These skills help his family make much more money. On special days, a folk art group even performs traditional songs and dances in the train. It turns a long seven-hour trip into a happy party. For local people, the train means hope and history. Some old passengers helped build this railway when they were young. Now, they take the train to see doctors or visit their grandchildren in the city. By keeping ticket prices low, the “Train of Happiness” makes sure no one is left behind. It shows that sometimes, going slow is the best way to bring people together. 1. The “Train of Happiness” runs in the Taihang Mountains of ___46___. (仅限2词) 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Train of Happiness Details The speed It runs at less than ___47___ an hour. (仅限2词) The purpose of keeping low ticket prices It makes sure ___48___ (不超过5词) 4. How does the train help the villagers? (至少列举一项,不超过15词) ________________________________49________________________________ 5. What’s your understanding of “Happiness”? _____________________50_____________________ (根据自己的理解，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 各校积极落实“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”。假如你是王华，请你根据下面的图示内容，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Sports This term, we have more time to play sports. In our school, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope everyone enjoys sports. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 荆州市2026年初中毕业年级调研考试 英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a hot day in September. “Write about summer vacation,” Mrs. Brown gave the class a piece of ____1____ homework. She was a strict woman. “Be as creative as you can.” Mrs. Brown said. Jim didn’t want to write anything about his summer vacation. So he ____2____ the task and wrote what he wanted. It was about a place that only had ____3____ with hot weather all the time. And it didn’t have ____4____, either. The people there worked every day. The next morning, he handed in the story but soon he ____5____. He even couldn’t sleep well. In English class, he saw Mrs. Brown look at him with a strange expression in her strict eyes. “I’m in trouble,” Jim thought ____6____. Mrs. Brown said, “Almost ____7____ in class wrote an article about his or her summer vacation...”. “This is bad,” Jim thought. “I’m getting an F, I know it.” “____8____,” the teacher continued, “it seemed that one student ____9____ to write something different.” “This is ____10____ than an F... She must ask my parents to come to school tomorrow.” Jim felt upset. “All of your articles read as if you did ____11____ things together. Just one of you had the courage to be as ____12____ as I told you. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the homework. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story as a(n) ____13____.” Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the ____14____ of Mount Qomolangma. What a small thing! But what a difference it had made to ____15____. He thought as he walked through the crowded hallway. 1. A. reading B. writing C. speaking D. listening 2. A. gave out B. cut up C. gave up D. found out 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4. A. vacations B. buildings C. jobs D. workdays 5. A. regretted B. shouted C. laughed D. replied 6. A. angrily B. nervously C. happily D. excitedly 7. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 8. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. However 9. A. forgot B. failed C. refused D. chose 10. A. worse B. better C. higher D. easier 11. A. different B. special C. similar D. perfect 12. A. calm B. clever C. creative D. confident 13. A. difficulty B. idea C. problem D. example 14. A. foot B. back C. top D. bottom 15. A. her B. him C. me D. it 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗老师布置暑假创意写作作业，吉姆放弃要求、自选内容写作，本以为会被批评，最终却因富有创意得到A并被当作榜样。 【1题详解】 句意：布朗老师给全班布置了一项写作作业。 根据上文，写一篇关于暑假的文章，说明此处布朗老师给全班布置了一项写作作业。应用writing，reading“阅读”，speaking“口语”和listening“听力”均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：因此他放弃了这项任务，写了自己想写的东西。 根据空后写了自己想写的东西，说明他放弃了这项任务。应用gave up。gave out“分发”，cut up“切碎”和found out“弄清”均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：那是一个只有夏天、全年炎热的地方。 根据空后，全年炎热的地方，说明那是一个只有夏天的地方。应用summer。spring“春天”，autumn“秋天”和winter“冬天”均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：而且那里也没有假期。 根据下文，那里的人天天工作，说明那里也没有假期。应用vacations。buildings“建筑物”，jobs“工作”和workdays“工作日”均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他交上了故事，但很快就开始后悔。 根据下文，他甚至夜不能寐。说明他交上了故事，但很快就开始后悔。应用regretted。shouted“大喊”，laughed“大笑”和replied“回复”均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：吉姆紧张地想到。 根据上文，在英语课上，他看到布朗老师用她严厉的眼神中带着一种奇怪的表情看着他。说明此处吉姆紧张地想到。 应用nervously。angrily“生气地”，happily“开心地”和excitedly“兴奋地”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：布朗老师说道：“班里几乎所有人，都写了一篇关于他或她暑假的文章……” 根据上文，布朗老师布置了一项写作作业，此处是指班里几乎所有人，都写了一篇关于他或她暑假的文章……。应用everyone。anyone“任何人”，someone“某人”和no one“没有人”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：“然而，” 老师继续说道，“似乎有一位同学选择写了不一样的内容。” 根据上文，布朗老师说道：“班里几乎所有人，都写了一篇关于自己暑假的文章……”。说明此处表示转折，应用However。Unless“除非”，Or“或者”和So“因此”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：“然而，” 老师继续说道，“似乎有一位同学选择写了不一样的内容。” 根据上文，“这下糟了。”吉姆想，“我要得F了，我知道。”说明吉姆选择写了一些不一样的内容，应用chose。forgot“忘记”，failed“失败”和refused“拒绝”均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：“这比得F更糟……她肯定要叫我父母明天来学校。”吉姆感到很沮丧。 根据空后，她肯定要叫我父母明天来学校。说明此处吉姆认为这比得F更糟。应用worse。better“更好”，higher“更高”和easier“更容易”均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：你们所有的文章读起来就像是你们做了相似的事情。 根据下文，只有一位同学，勇敢做到了我要求的那样，足够有创意。说明此处你们所有的文章读起来就像是你们做了相似的事情。应用similar。different“不同的”，special“特别的”和perfect“完美的”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：只有一位同学，勇敢做到了我要求的那样，足够有创意。 根据下文，吉姆・马丁是唯一在这次作业中得了A的人。说明他的作业足够有创意。应用creative。calm“平静的”，clever“聪明的”和confident“自信的”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：现在我要请他到前面来，把他的故事作为榜样读给大家听。 根据上文，吉姆・马丁是唯一在这次作业中得了A的人。说明老师要把他的故事作为榜样读给大家听。应用example。difficulty“困难”，idea“想法”和problem“问题”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：吉姆走到教室前面，就像他在攀登珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。 根据语境，此处是指他走向讲台，像爬珠穆朗玛峰的“山顶”一样艰难。应用top。foot“脚”，back“背部”和bottom“底部”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：但这对他来说却产生了多么大的改变。 根据上文，多么小的一件事啊！但这对他来说却产生了多么大的改变。应用him。her“她”，me“我”和it“它”均不符。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A About this product It can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use. It is very comfortable to wear. It has good sound. You can enjoy nice music. It is easy to take and use everywhere. How to connect Turn on Bluetooth on your phone. Take the earphones out of the box. They will turn on by themselves. Find the name of your earphones and connect. How to control Start/Stop: Short press one earphone once. Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice. Turn on/off: Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. Be careful Don’t use them when you drive or cross the street. Don’t listen to music too loudly. Don’t open or repair the earphones by yourself. Don’t get the earphones wet. Common problems If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again. If you can’t hear the sound, check the power and connection. 16. How long can the earphones work when used? A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 10 hours. C. For about 12 hours. D. For about 24 hours. 17. What can we do to answer or end a call? A. Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. B. Long press one earphone for 3 times. C. Short press one earphone once. D. Short press one earphone twice. 18. Which of the following is a safe way to use the earphones? A. Use them while crossing the street. B. Open or repair them by yourself. C. Keep them away from the water. D. Listen to music really loud. 19. What should you do if you can’t connect earphones? A. Ask your friends to repair them. B. Turn Bluetooth off and on. C. Buy a new pair of earphones. D. Turn the earphones down. 20. What kind of passage is it? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A short story. D. A user guide. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份耳机使用说明书，介绍了它的续航、佩戴优点、连接与操作方法、使用禁忌及常见故障解决办法。 【16题详解】 根据“It can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use.”，待机状态下可使用10小时，开机使用时续航为8小时。 【17题详解】 根据“Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice.”，接听/挂断电话：单耳快速按两下。 【18题详解】 根据“Don’t get the earphones wet.”，请勿让耳机沾水。 【19题详解】 根据“If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again.”，若无法连接耳机，请关闭蓝牙后重新开启。 【20题详解】 文章介绍产品参数、连接方法、操作方式、注意事项、常见问题，属于使用说明书。 B “Wake up!” Sam called, shaking his sleeping dad. Sam loved Father’s Day because he and his dad always did fun things together. Last year, they went to an amusement park. The year before, they watched a football game. “Okay,” Dad said. “Hurry, Dad!” Sam said. “Mom made your favorite breakfast — strawberry pancakes!” They walked to the kitchen, where Mom was putting honey on the pancakes. “What should we do today?” Mom asked. Dad thought, “Maybe go fishing at the lake?” “Or watch the new superhero movie!” Sam cheered. “Great idea!” Dad agreed. They both loved superhero movies. Just then, the phone rang. Sam heard his dad say, “Right now? Keep calm, I’ll be there soon.” Sam’s heart fell. He knew his dad had to go to work. And he would say “Goodbye” to the superheroes in the exciting movie. “I’m sorry, I have to work,” Dad said. “But Dad! It’s Father’s Day!” Sam complained. “I know, but this is very important,” Dad replied. “Why don’t you come with me?” “Really?” Sam asked, surprised. “Yes!” Sam ran to get ready. He’d never seen his dad at work, and he was happy to spend time with him. They went past the door. Inside, there were nurses and a worried zookeeper. A big brown bear lay on the floor, looking sick and in pain. “This is my patient, Sam,” Dad said calmly. Dad gave the bear medicine and touched her softly. Sam was proud — his dad was so brave, like a superhero. An hour later, Dad held two tiny baby bears. He cleaned them carefully and fed them warm milk from a bottle. “Come here, Sam,” Dad said, handing him a soft baby bear and a bottle. “This is the best Father’s Day ever,” Sam smiled. “I got to hold a baby bear, and I learned you’re my superhero!” 21. Why did Sam love Father’s Day? A. Because his mom made delicious pancakes. B. Because he could watch superhero movies. C. Because he always spent fun time with his dad. D. Because he could go fishing with his family. 22. Which shows the change of Sam’s feelings? A. Happy →Proud→ Excited→ Disappointed→ Surprised B. Excited→Disappointed→Surprised→Proud→Happy C. Disappointed → Surprised → Happy→Proud→ Excited D. Surprised → Happy→Proud→ Excited→ Disappointed 23. What was Sam’s dad’s job? A. A doctor for animals. B. A superhero. C. A zookeeper. D. A fisherman. 24. Which of the following can best describe Sam’s father? A. Responsible and caring. B. Creative and fun. C. Quiet and honest. D. Strict and clever. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Father and a Son B. A Mother Bear and Her Babies C. The Bear, a Great Mother D. The Best Father’s Day 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了父亲节当天Sam和爸爸的经历，Sam跟着爸爸去工作，看到爸爸救助生病的小动物，最终理解爸爸、认为爸爸是超级英雄的温暖小故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Sam loved Father’s Day because he and his dad always did fun things together”，可知Sam喜欢父亲节的原因是可以和爸爸一起度过有趣的时光。 【22题详解】 根据第八段“‘Or watch the new superhero movie!’ Sam cheered”，此时 Sam 心情兴奋期待；根据第十一段“Sam’s heart fell. He knew his dad had to go to work”，得知爸爸要加班，Sam变得失望低落；根据第十五段“‘Really?’ Sam asked, surprised”，听到爸爸邀请自己一同去上班，Sam十分惊讶；根据倒数第四段“Sam was proud — his dad was so brave, like a superhero”，看到爸爸救治生病大熊，Sam满心自豪； 根据最后一段“Sam smiled. ‘This is the best Father’s Day ever’”，经历一切后，Sam收获满满的开心与满足。 完整情绪变化：兴奋→失望→惊讶→自豪→开心。 【23题详解】 根据倒数第四段“‘This is my patient, Sam,’ Dad said calmly. Dad gave the bear medicine and touched her softly”，爸爸将动物称为自己的 “病人”，还为生病的熊喂药、细心照料幼崽，由此可以推断爸爸的职业是动物医生。 【24题详解】 文中父亲节当天，爸爸依然坚守岗位、救治受伤生病的动物，体现了极强的责任感；全程温柔耐心对待小动物，尽显仁爱与体贴，这些细节契合选项“Responsible and caring”。 C Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like no two leaves in the world are exactly the same, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can show your character? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. Small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and cautious, and always pay attention to details (细节). If your handwriting is medium-sized, you can get used to new places quickly. Space between words Do you often leave big spaces between your words? A study says the space between your words can show how close you want to be with others. If you leave wide spaces, you love your freedom. You like having your own space. If your words are very close to each other, you have a strong desire (愿望) to stay with your friends and family. If you leave medium spaces, you are balanced (平衡的). You like your own space, but you also enjoy being with others sometimes. Slant (倾斜) of the words The slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people around you. Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be very calm. Although the handwriting doesn’t always tell the truth, we can read it for fun. What matters most is that you should write carefully. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing facts. D. By listing numbers. 27. What does the underlined word “cautious” mean in paragraph 2? A. Brave. B. Outgoing. C. Careful. D. Humorous. 28. Which of the following can be put in ________ of the following mind map? A. low, wide B. low, straight C. strong, wide D. strong, straight 29. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 30. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to write out a sentence. B. To ask us to change our handwriting. C. To tell us handwriting may show character. D. To show people how to write beautifully. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了笔迹分析，并从三个方面分析了笔迹与性格的关系。 【26题详解】 根据首句“Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is?”，可知作者是通过设问的方式引出论点。文章开头的方式即提问。 【27题详解】 根据“shy and cautious, and always pay attention to details”三个词的并列关系，可知cautious意为careful“小心”。outgoing与shy语义矛盾，humorous“幽默”和brave“勇敢”与另外两个词反映的性格特质不太相符。 【28题详解】 由横轴“Spaces between words”定位到第三段；由“If your words are very close to each other, you have a strong desire to stay with your friends and family.”可知，写字间距窄，对应着和家人朋友待在一起的强烈愿望，第一空填strong；“If you leave wide spaces, you love your freedom.”说明写字间距宽反映热爱自由，第二空填wide。 【29题详解】 本文是“总——分——总”结构，先通过设问引出笔迹反映性格的论点；再用三个小标题从三个方面展开具体论述；最后从测试回归认真书写的重要性。A项结构图符合。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“笔迹反映性格”展开，从大小、间距、倾斜度三方面分析，符合C项“告诉我们笔迹可能反映出性格”。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Recently, millions of people are “raising lobsters (龙虾)”—but not the kind you eat. They are talking about a new kind of AI tool, OpenClaw. ___31___ With smart tools like Doubao already here, why do people want this new one? Traditional AI tools are smart, but they mostly talk to you online. ___32___ It acts like a helper right inside your computer. When you give an order, it uses AI to finish the tasks. In a video, a 13-year-old student from Shanghai built a simple computer game in just five minutes. He didn’t write any code (代码). He simply told the “Lobster” his ideas. ___33___ Because it can get your personal information directly, it may bring some risks if you are not careful. This technology is still new and sometimes makes mistakes when dealing with difficult tasks. Young people shouldn’t blindly follow every trend (潮流). We must understand these tools and use them safely. As people always say: “___34___” AI tools may be like early smartphones, which were simple at first but later changed our lives. ___35___ Experts predict 2026 will be the “Year of the Agent.” A. OpenClaw is different from them. B. However, it’s not always safe to use this tool. C. It’s difficult for people to solve these problems. D. They will get smarter and more useful in the future. E. It got this name because its logo (标志物) is a red lobster. F. Before jumping into the ocean, learn how to swim. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. B 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍使用新AI工具OpenClaw的利弊。 【31题详解】 第一段引出新AI工具OpenClaw，E选项“它叫这个名字因为标志是红龙虾”解释它得名的原因，承接上文的命名话题，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文介绍传统AI工具的特点，后文说明OpenClaw的功能，A选项“OpenClaw和它们不同”点明OpenClaw和传统AI不同，起到承上启下的作用。 【33题详解】 后文提到该工具会获取个人信息、存在安全风险，B选项“然而，用这个工具不总是安全的”提出使用该工具并非绝对安全，引出下文的风险说明。 【34题详解】 前文强调要先了解工具再安全使用，F选项“在跳进大海之前，先学会游泳”，用俗语“跳进大海前，先学会游泳”比喻使用新工具要提前做好准备，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前文将AI工具类比早期智能手机，后文给出专家对未来的预测，D选项“未来它们会变得更智能更有用”说明这类工具未来会更智能更有用，衔接前后文。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 but change easily river people realize it special role long When it comes to China’s ancient wonders, people often think of the Great Wall. I used to think the same, but everything ____36____ when I saw the Grand Canal (大运河). My trip started in Hangzhou, at the canal’s southern end. The big ____37____ in front of me was shining under the sun. At first, it seemed nothing ____38____, just another common river across the city. But the guide shared the story: “People started to build the canal in the 5th century BC. Emperors from the Sui Dynasty made it ____39____ than before, even connecting northern and southern China ____40____. It played an important ____41____ in communication and trade between them. By 1751, it was more than 1,700 kilometers. Standing by the canal and watching ships pass by, I ____42____ that it is unlike other old buildings, the canal is alive and still connecting ____43____ and places. The past and the present are not only side by side, ____44____ also talking to each other. That’s when I understood: The Grand Canal isn’t just an ancient wonder. ____45____ proves that great engineering (工程) never stops working. 【答案】36. changed 37. river 38. special 39. longer 40. easily 41. role 42. realized 43. people 44. but 45. It 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对中国大运河的认知转变与感悟，体现大运河的历史价值与现实意义。 【36题详解】 句意：我过去也这么想，但当我看到大运河时，一切都改变了。根据“I used to think so”可知句子时态为一般过去时；且后句“but”表转折，说明作者看到大运河后想法的转变。故此处应填动词“change”的过去式“changed”。 【37题详解】 句意：我面前的这条大河在阳光下闪闪发光。根据该空前形容词“big”可知，此处应填名词；且后文提到“ just another common river” ，可知该空应填“river”表示大运河这条河流。 【38题详解】 句意：起初，它看起来没什么特别的，只是城市里另一条普通的河。根据后半句“just another common river”可知，作者认为大运河并不特别；且“nothing+形容词”为固定结构，表示“没什么......的”。故改空填“special”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：隋朝的皇帝让它比以前更长，甚至轻松地连接了中国的南北。由“than before”可知要用比较级；且根据下文“connecting northern and southern China”可知大运河是为了连接南北而修建的，属于长度上的增加。故填“long”的比较级“longer”。 【40题详解】 句意：隋朝的皇帝让它比以前更长，甚至轻松地连接了中国的南北。该空修饰的是“connecting northern and southern China”这个动作过程，需用副词“easily”修饰动词“connecting”。 【41题详解】 句意：它在彼此间的交流与贸易中发挥了重要的作用。由形容词“important”可知，改空应填名词；且“play an important role”为固定搭配，表示“发挥着重要作用”。 【42题详解】 句意：站在运河边看着船只经过，我意识到它和其他古建筑不同，运河是有生命力的。根据前文作者认为大运河没什么特别的，而该空后半句“the canal is alive”可知，作者开始意识到大运河的与众不同；且全文基调为一般过去时，句子时态为一般过去时，故应填动词“realized”。 【43题详解】 句意：运河是有生命力的，仍然连接着人们和地方。“and”连接两个并列名词，“places”表地方，与之对应的应为人，这里泛指人们，用复数名词“people”符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：过去和现在不仅并肩而立，而且相互对话。根据固定搭配“not only...but also...” ，表示“不仅……而且……”。故用“but”构成完整结构。 【45题详解】 句意：它证明了伟大的工程永远不会停止运作。由文章主旨可知，通篇都在围绕大运河展开。这里用代词“It”指代单数名词大运河，作句子主语，且位于句首应大写。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In the Taihang Mountains of northern China, there is a special green train. People call it the “Train of Happiness.” China is famous for its high-speed train. But this “slow train” runs at less than 45 kilometers an hour. It travels 305 kilometers between Taiyuan and Lingqiu, and stops 34 times along the way. For many villagers living in the mountains, this train is their only cheap way to the outside world. Some tickets only cost 4 yuan! This train is more than just a way to travel. It is a moving community. Since 1991, it has helped students get to school and farmers sell their things. For example, a student named Sun Nan uses the train to bring new farming skills back to his village. These skills help his family make much more money. On special days, a folk art group even performs traditional songs and dances in the train. It turns a long seven-hour trip into a happy party. For local people, the train means hope and history. Some old passengers helped build this railway when they were young. Now, they take the train to see doctors or visit their grandchildren in the city. By keeping ticket prices low, the “Train of Happiness” makes sure no one is left behind. It shows that sometimes, going slow is the best way to bring people together. 1. The “Train of Happiness” runs in the Taihang Mountains of ___46___. (仅限2词) 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Train of Happiness Details The speed It runs at less than ___47___ an hour. (仅限2词) The purpose of keeping low ticket prices It makes sure ___48___ (不超过5词) 4. How does the train help the villagers? (至少列举一项,不超过15词) ________________________________49________________________________ 5. What’s your understanding of “Happiness”? _____________________50_____________________ (根据自己的理解，不超过20词) 【答案】46. northern China 47. 45 kilometers##45 kilometres##forty-five kilometers##forty-five kilometres##45 km##forty-five km 48. no one is left behind 49. It helps students get to school and farmers sell their things. 50. It means helping others in need./It means helping others who fall behind.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国太行山区的“幸福列车”，它速度慢、票价低，给当地村民带来出行便利与生活希望。 【46题详解】 文章第一段第一句“In the Taihang Mountains of northern China, there is a special green train.”指出，幸福列车运行在中国北方的太行山区，因此第一空填入“northern China”。 【47题详解】 文章第二段第二句“But this ‘slow train’ runs at less than 45 kilometers an hour.”指出，列车时速低于45公里，因此第二空填入“45 kilometers”。 【48题详解】 文章最后一段第一句“By keeping ticket prices low, the ‘Train of Happiness’ makes sure no one is left behind.”指出，低票价是为了确保没有人被落下，因此第三空填入“no one is left behind”。 【49题详解】 文章第四段第三句“Since 1991, it has helped students get to school and farmers sell their things.”指出，列车帮助学生上学、农民售卖物品，答案是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 开放性试题，答案需要围绕文章主题“幸福：帮助他人、带来希望”展开，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 各校积极落实“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”。假如你是王华，请你根据下面的图示内容，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Sports This term, we have more time to play sports. In our school, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope everyone enjoys sports. 【答案】例文 Enjoy Sports This term, we have more time to play sports. In our school, we have different sports clubs, like basketball, soccer and so on. After school, we can choose our favourite clubs. If you enjoy doing sports in a team, basketball is a great choice. It is my favourite. Playing basketball exercises every part of the body. I can hang out with my friends and get fit at the same time. Here are three tips on sports: First, always warm up before sports. Second, remember to drink enough water. Third, try to work well with your teammates. Hope everyone enjoys sports. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：说明文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍校园体育运动现状、推荐特色运动项目、给出运动安全与协作小贴士、号召大家热爱运动 确定人称：第一人称、第二人称结合使用 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍本学期课余运动时间及学校各类运动社团，引出运动话题 主体段：以篮球为例说明运动好处，同时列举三条实用运动注意事项 结尾段：发出倡议，祝愿所有人享受运动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍校园运动环境与运动项目：different sports clubs/basketball/soccer/choose/favourite/after-school sports/ball games等 要点二：阐述运动益处与团队运动优势：play sports/exercise every part of the body/hang out with friends/get fit/keep healthy/relax ourselves/improve cooperation等 要点三：罗列运动实用建议并总结倡议：warm up/drink enough water/teammates/enjoy sports/follow sports rules/take proper rest/develop healthy habits等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $