精品解析：福建省福州教育学院附属中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 班级_________姓名_________座号_________ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How will the man go to the office station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much is the white bag? A. 90 yuan. B. 118 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the speakers? A. In the bank. B. Beside a hospital. C. On the street. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How was Lisa’s trip to Hangzhou? A. Unforgettable. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 11. How many places of interest does Lisa mention (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the man going to make? A. A book. B. A tree. C. A box. 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A school travel. B. A sports meet. C. An art activity. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where will Xiao Peng go shopping this weekend? A. In a shopping mall. B. In a farm market. C. In a supermarket. 15. What will Xiao Peng do this afternoon? A. Visit his cousin. B. buy gifts for Wu Mei. C. Make a shopping list. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Our Class Activity Weather It’s 16 . Transportation We go to the river bank by 17 . Time We get there at 18 o’clock. Activity We collect about fifteen 19 of rubbish. Feeling We are 20 to make the river clean Ⅱ. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. The underlined part in the word “_________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. laugh B. through C. enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“through”中的下划线部分的发音是不同的。 laugh中划线部分发音为/f/；through中划线部分不发音；enough中划线部分发音为/f/。所以through和其他选项不同。 2. Which of the following underlined parts has NO liaison (连读)? A. Nice to meet you. B. Would you like a cup of tea? C. There are forty students in my class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列划线部分中哪一个没有连读？ A选项“meet you”中，末尾的辅音音素/t/与“you”开头的半元音音素/j/相邻，会产生同化连读现象；B选项“Would you”中，末尾的辅音音素/d/与“you”开头的音素/j/相邻，同样会产生同化连读现象；C选项“forty students”中，“forty”是以元音音素/i/结尾，“students”是以辅音音素/s/开头，元音与辅音之间不产生连读。应选C项。 3. —I know little about the product (产品). —Let’s ______ some information online. A. stand for B. search for C. pay for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对这个产品知之甚少。——让我们在网上搜索一些信息吧。 考查动词短语。stand for代表；search for搜索；pay for支付。根据“I know little about the product”和“some information online”可知，此处表示建议在网上搜索信息。故选B。 4. — is it from here to the museum? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到博物馆有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How much多少；根据回答“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，此处对距离提问，因此用疑问词how far，故选A。 5. —Can you read the number “_________” in English? —Of course. Six million, two hundred and seventeen thousand. A. 6,217 B. 6,217,000 C. 6,000,217 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能用英语读数字“6,217,000”吗？——当然。六百二十一万七千。 6,217读作six thousand, two hundred and seventeen；6,217,000读作six million, two hundred and seventeen thousand；6,000,217读作six million, two hundred and seventeen。根据答语“Six million, two hundred and seventeen thousand.”可知，百万位是 6，千位是 217，对应 6,217,000。 6. Both of these skirts look good on you. It’s hard to make a _________ between them. A. difference B. list C. choice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两条裙子穿在你身上都很好看。很难在它们之间做出选择。 difference不同；list清单；choice选择。根据“Both of these skirts look good on you.”可知，两条裙子都好看，所以很难做出选择，应填choice。 7. I am looking for my bag ______, but I can’t find it. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我到处找我的包，但我找不到它。 考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；somewhere在某处；anywhere在任何地方。根据题干可知，前半部分表示肯定语境中的“到处寻找”，与后半句“找不到”形成对比，应用everywhere表达全面搜索的含义。故选A。 8. Mike enjoys history and he _________ buy a history book at weekend. A. happens to B. invites to C. decides to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢历史，他决定在周末买一本历史书。 happens to碰巧，恰巧；invites to邀请；decides to决定。根据“Mike enjoys history”可知，Mike对历史感兴趣，因此逻辑上应该是他主观决定去买书。happens to不符合语境逻辑，应填decides to。 9. We can see the sign in a _________. A. restaurant B. library C. cinema 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在电影院看到“禁止拍照”的标识。 restaurant餐馆；library图书馆；cinema电影院。影院观影时严禁拍照录像；餐馆、图书馆一般无强制禁止拍照规定。 10. —How delicious the cake is! —Thanks. My mother _________ it last night. A. makes B. is making C. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这蛋糕多么美味啊！——谢谢。我妈妈昨晚制作了它。 根据时间状语“last night”可知，动作发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式made。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It’s a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of Beijing. It’s a little ____11____, but all of them enjoy themselves. Sam is one of them. He comes from the UK. “The ____12____ tour is really nice. I make many new friends on the way. They are very ____13____ and they help me a lot,” he says. The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long. Many places of interest (名胜古迹) are on or near ____14____, like the Bell and Drum Towers (钟鼓楼) and Tian’anmen Square. Along the way, their teacher Mr. Wu ____15____ these places and tells stories behind them to the students. The students learn a lot about Beijing. Sam enjoys many of the ____16____ on the axis. He thinks they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He ____17____ to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the future (未来). Mr. Wu feels ____18____ that the students like the trip. “To really get to know a city, one cannot just stay in the classroom,” he says. He is interested in bike riding. It’s a good ____19____. Beijing is very beautiful. He hopes people from different places can ____20____ it. And enjoying the city by bike is great fun. 11. A. tiring B. worrying C. sad 12. A. train B. bus C. bike 13. A. friendly B. outgoing C. different 14. A. it B. him C. us 15. A. hears B. introduces C. provides 16. A. pictures B. buildings C. works 17. A. plans B. turns C. asks 18. A. lucky B. glad C. calm 19. A. job B. activity C. club 20. A. spend B. leave C. love 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群学生在炎热的天气里沿北京中轴线骑行的经历，介绍了沿途的景点、老师的讲解以及学生们的收获与感受。 【11题详解】 句意：这有点令人疲惫，但他们所有人都玩得很开心。 前文提及“very hot day”和“spend about three hours riding bikes”，长时间在炎热天气下骑行会感到疲劳，因此应用tiring。 【12题详解】 句意：“这次自行车旅行真的很棒。我在路上交了很多新朋友。他们非常友好，并且帮了我很多。”他说。 前文明确提到“riding bikes”，因此这里指“自行车之旅”，应用bike。 【13题详解】 句意：“这次自行车旅行真的很棒。我在路上交了很多新朋友。他们非常友好，并且帮了我很多。”他说。 从“they help me a lot”可知，新朋友是友善的。friendly符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：许多名胜古迹都在它（中轴线）上或附近，比如钟鼓楼和天安门广场。 结合前文“The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long.”此处需要代词指代前文提到的“The Beijing Central Axis”，为单数事物，用it指代。 【15题详解】 句意：一路上，他们的老师吴老师介绍这些地方，并给学生们讲它们背后的故事。 结合“their teacher”以及“these places”，老师应是给学生介绍这些地方，应用introduces。 【16题详解】 句意：Sam很喜欢中轴线上的许多建筑。 结合前文“like the Bell and Drum Towers (钟鼓楼) and Tian’anmen Square”，此处指喜欢中轴线上的建筑，应用buildings。 【17题详解】 句意：他计划将来去看更多北京有趣的地方。 “in the future”表示，这是未来的打算或计划，应用plans。 【18题详解】 句意：学生们喜欢这次旅行，吴老师感到很高兴。 结合“that the students like the trip”，同学们喜欢这次旅行，吴老师的心情应是高兴的。应用glad。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一项很好的活动。 结合全文内容可知，这是一次沿着北京中轴线骑行的活动，应用activity。 【20题详解】 句意：他希望来自不同地方的人都能喜爱它（北京）。 前文“Beijing is very beautiful.”以及后文“And enjoying the city by bike is great fun”表明，老师希望来自不同地方的人都能喜欢北京，love符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 21. Li Ming spends the same amount of money on _________. A. school things and food B. drinks and food C. school things and playing D. drinks and playing 22. What does Liu Ya spend most of her money on? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Playing. D. School things. 23. Which percentage (百分比) of the spending is the same for Li Ming and Liu Ya? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 20%. D. 10%. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming spends money wisely at school. B. Li Ming spends most of his money on school things. C. Liu Ya never spends her money on playing. D. Liu Ya saves 10% of her money every month. 25. What’s the purpose (目的) of the chart (图表)? A. To teach us how to save money at school. B. To tell us students’ monthly spending at school. C. To show us where to buy cheap school things. D. To help us make friends at school. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是柱状图，展示了李明和刘雅两位学生每月100元的校内开支分布情况，并通过题目考查对图表数据的分析与理解能力。 【21题详解】 从图表数据看，李明在“school things”花费10元，在“playing”花费10元，花费金额相同。 【22题详解】 图表中刘雅的各项花费中，“food”是50元，是所有项目里金额最高的。 【23题详解】 两人的总开支都是100元，百分比和金额数值相同。对比各项数据，两人在“playing”上的花费都是10元，占10%。 【24题详解】 图表仅展示数据，无法直接判断“花钱是否明智”，A项不符。李明大部分钱花在“drinks” ，花费45元，不是学习用品，B项错误。刘雅在“playing”上花了10元，并非从不花钱，C项错误。刘雅的总开支为20+10+50+10=90元，剩余10元，即存了10%，D项正确。 【25题详解】 图表标题是“Monthly School Spending with 100-Yuan”，即其核心是B项“两位学生的校内月度消费情况”。 B There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes. Lake Tai It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests in Hangzhou. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. It’s difficult to see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is between Lake Tai and the Changjiang River in Jiangsu. It is a freshwater lake and is famous for one thing, the Chinese mitten crab (大闸蟹), a kind of Chinese crab. Jinniu Lake It is a man-made (人工的) lake in Nanjing, Jiangsu. It is near the Changjiang River. People made it many years ago. In summer, the wind is cool. It is a good place to go fishing in summer. 26. How many lakes in Jiangsu does the writer talk about in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Why is Jinniu Lake different from the other lakes? A. Because there are many kinds of fish in it. B. Because it is a man-made lake. C. Because it is a good place for fishing. D. Because it is a freshwater lake. 28. If you are a fishing lover, which lake can you go to for the Fishing Festival? A. Lake Tai. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Yangcheng Lake. D. Jinniu Lake. 29. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for? A. Fish. B. Freshwater. C. Chinese mitten crabs. D. Plants. 30. Where is the text probably from? A. A story book. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A geography book. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国四个湖泊的地理位置、特点和特色活动。 【26题详解】 文中介绍的湖泊中，太湖、阳澄湖和金牛湖位于江苏省，千岛湖位于杭州，因此江苏省的湖泊有三个。 【27题详解】 “Jinniu Lake”部分对金牛湖的描述中提到“It is a man-made lake”，而其他湖泊均为天然淡水湖，因此金牛湖的不同之处在于它是人工湖。 【28题详解】 “Lake Tai”部分提到太湖“There is a Fishing Festival every year”，因此钓鱼爱好者可以去太湖参加钓鱼节。 【29题详解】 “Yangcheng Lake”部分提到阳澄湖“It is a freshwater lake and is famous for one thing, the Chinese mitten crab, a kind of Chinese crab.”，因此阳澄湖以大闸蟹闻名。 【30题详解】 本文介绍了多个湖泊的地理和自然特征，属于地理知识，因此最可能来自地理书。 C As we know, people often ride shared bikes (共享单车) for short trips. But four students rode shared bikes from Beijing to Tianjin on April 4, 2024. Many people felt shocked at it. They couldn’t believe (相信) it. The cycling trip was 125 kilometers, and the four students rode for 10 hours and 28 minutes. The four students are from Malaysia. They are now studying in Beijing. Their names are Li Sijing, Peng Yongzhi, Chen Yuhang and Qiu Yuxiang. They are roommates, and three of them are about to graduate (毕业) from the school. They wanted to do something special to remember their school life, ★ . Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first. After losing 60 kg, he fell in love with it. Later, he asked his roommates to join in cycling activities together. The trip to Tianjin was one of the activities. Tianjin is a city with a long history and rich culture (丰富的文化). A trip of over 100 kilometers is also good for cycling. Cycling is wonderful. It lets the four students enjoy the beauty of China. The four students rode shared bikes to Tianjin because there was the name of their school on the bikes. They wanted to do something special with the bikes and took photos. After getting to Tianjin, they were so tired, so they took the high-speed train back to Beijing. 31. What does the underlined word “shocked” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 担心的 B. 惊讶的 C. 生气的 D. 兴奋的 32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The change of the four students. B. The living habits of the four students. C. The school life of the four students. D. The information about the four students. 33. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. so they started the trip B. so they went back to Malaysia C. because they made many friends D. but they didn’t like the school life 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Cycling B. Losing weight C. Keeping healthy D. Going to Tianjin 35. Why did the students ride shared bikes to Tianjin? A. Because it was a traditional way of travelling. B. Because the shared bikes had the name of their school on them. C. Because it let people enjoy the beauty of China. D. Because it was cheap to travel in this way. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了4名来自马来西亚的在京留学生，为纪念即将结束的校园生活，骑共享单车从北京到天津（全程125公里，耗时10小时28分钟）的特别经历，展现了他们的勇气与对中国的热爱。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“人们通常骑共享单车短途出行，但4名学生从北京骑到天津”，后句“They couldn’t believe it.”（他们不敢相信），说明“shocked”在此处意为 “惊讶的”。 【32题详解】 第二段介绍了这四名学生的国籍（马来西亚）、就读城市（北京）、姓名、身份（室友）以及毕业情况，核心是这四名学生的基本信息。 【33题详解】 前句提到“他们想做些特别的事来纪念校园生活”，A选项“so they started the trip”（所以他们开启了这段旅程）承接前文动机，自然引出下文的骑行经历，符合语境逻辑。 【34题详解】 第三段前句“Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first. After losing 60 kg, he fell in love with it.”，说明“it”指代前文提到的“cycling”（骑行）。 【35题详解】 最后一段明确提到“The four students rode shared bikes to Tianjin because there was the name of their school on the bikes.”，直接对应选项B。 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空1词) D The Loess Plateau (黄土高原) in China was once one of the most environmentally damaged (环境受损的) places in the world. A plateau is a high, flat area. This area is larger than France and home to over 100 million people. In the past, people farmed, let animals eat grass, and cut down trees. These activities made it hard to grow crops there. Now, a new study shows that a project called Grain for Green (退耕还林) has helped fix (解决) the problem. The project began in 1999. Grain for Green did several things. It stopped people from cutting down trees and letting animals eat too much grass. It also provided farmers with money to plant trees and grass. By 2016, about 30,000 square kilometers of land were turned into forests and grasslands. And the amount of plant life grew by 25%. As a result, animals and birds started to come back. “When the environment got better, many birds returned,” said Yan Rufeng, an expert on the environment. Not all local people wanted to make the changes, but the project worked well. The land is now the lively home for plants and animals. It teaches the world a lesson: damaged ecosystems (生态系统) can be brought back to life. This success has made local people’s lives better. It also sets the world a good example of how to fix the damaged environment. 36. _________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________ 【答案】36. farmed 37. stopped 38. money 39. 30,000 40. alive 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄土高原如何通过“退耕还林”项目从严重受损地转变为动植物生机勃勃的家园，并总结了生态修复带来的启示。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第一句指出人们过去的行为：“In the past, people farmed, let animals eat grass, and cut down trees.”。表格第一列“Problems”旨在罗列导致环境受损的原因，已列出放牧和砍树，故此处填farmed表示“务农/耕作”。注意需用过去式与上下文保持一致。 【37题详解】 文章第三段第二句提到：“It stopped people from cutting down trees and letting animals eat too much grass.”。表格第二列对应项目的具体做法，“It…people from…”的结构与原文完全匹配，stopped表示“阻止”。 【38题详解】 文章第三段第三句明确说明项目：“also provided farmers with money to plant trees and grass.”。表格对应位置缺少provide…with…结构中的宾语，即项目为农民提供的资金支持。 【39题详解】 文章第三段第四句提到：“By 2016, about 30,000 square kilometers of land were turned into forests and grasslands.”。表格“Changes”一栏询问土地转化的具体面积。 【40题详解】 文章第四段第三句说明“damaged ecosystems (生态系统) can be brought back to life.”，对应表格底部的总结，需填入形容词作表语表示系统可以再次“活过来”，故将名词life转换为形容词alive。 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Shopping can be fun, but it can also harm (伤害) the earth. To protect our planet, we should learn to be green shoppers. ____41____ ◆ Shop online less. Many people like to shop online because it saves time. ____42____ That’s such a waste. So, try to do shopping at markets and shops. ◆ ____43____ There are second-hand shops in every city. They sell used things like clothes, toys, books, and so on. ____44____ We can buy them to help reduce (减少) waste and save money. ◆ Bring your own bag. Stores usually provide plastic bags for you to carry things. But these bags are bad for the environment (环境). ____45____ Being a green shopper is important. Let’s start making a difference today. A. Buy second-hand things. B. But it uses a lot of boxes and plastic. C. Here are some useful tips to help you. D. Many of these things are still good to use. E. Always bring your own bag when you shop. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何成为环保购物者，以减少购物对地球的伤害。 【41题详解】 根据“To protect our planet, we should learn to be green shoppers.”以及结合后文的建议可知，此处需要引出后文建议内容，选项C“这里有一些有用的提示可以帮助你。”符合，故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“That’s such a waste.”可知，此空需要说明什么造成了浪费，选项B“但它使用了很多盒子和塑料。”符合，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“There are second-hand shops in every city.”可知，此处提到了二手店，选项A“买二手东西。”符合，故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“We can buy them to help reduce (减少) waste and save money.”可知，这些东西我们还可以买来使用，选项D“其中许多东西仍然很好用。”符合，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“But these bags are bad for the environment”可知，商场提供的塑料袋不环保，选项E“购物时务必自带包。”符合，故选E。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 46. A: We don’t have any milk. _________ like to go shopping with me? B: Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】Would you 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，B正在接受A发出的委婉邀请。在英语固定表达中，“I’d love to”通常作为“Would you like…?”这一邀请句式的肯定回答。结合空后的“like to go shopping with me?”，此处填入“Would you”符合“Would you like to do sth.?”这一常用句型，使前后句逻辑连贯。由于空处位于新句子的句首，首字母需大写。 47. A: _________ people are there in your family? B: Three. My parents and I. We are a small family. 【答案】How many 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Three. My parents and I”，问句是询问对方家中有多少人。英语中询问可数名词数量常用“How many... are there...?”的句型，符合语境。 48. A: Why not go to the movies with me this Saturday? B: _________. I’ll be free that day. 【答案】Good idea/That sounds great/I’d love to 【解析】 【详解】根据问句“Why not go to the movies with me this Saturday?”可知，这是A向B发出的建议或邀请。根据后文“I’ll be free that day.”可知，B在那天有时间，逻辑上应是对该邀请表示赞同或接受，如“Good idea.”、“That sounds great.”或“I’d love to.”，符合前后文语境。 49. A: _________ the Bohai Sea? B: As we know, it’s an inland sea in China. 【答案】What is 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“it’s an inland sea in China.”可知，答语是对事物的属性、定义进行介绍，要用疑问词What提问；主语the Bohai Sea为单数，be动词用is。 50. A: Excuse me, _________ get to the city library? B: Go along this road and through the tunnel (隧道), and then you can see it. 【答案】how can I 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Go along this road and through the tunnel (隧道), and then you can see it.”可知，此处是问路，可以用句型how can I...。 Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. there, packet __________________ 52. corner __________________ 53. throw __________________ 54. give, yesterday __________________ 55. usually, before __________________ 【答案】51. There are three packets of salt./There are three packets of salt on the table. 52. The bookstore is on the corner of Park Road and Green Road./There is a bookstore at the corner of Park Road and Green Road. 53. Don’t throw rubbish here. 54. The child gave his mother flowers yesterday for Women’s Day./He gave his mom a bouquet yesterday because it was Women’s Day. 55. She usually makes a shopping list before shopping. 【解析】 【51题详解】 图片展示的是三袋盐，提示词为“there”和“packet”。there用于引出“there be”句型，表示“某处有某物”；packet意为“小包/袋”，a packet of意为“一袋……”，three packets of意为“三袋……”。由于主语“three packets of salt”中的中心词“packets”是复数形式，be动词要用are。因图中未明确盐的具体位置，可以省略地点状语。故句子可以是“There are three packets of salt.”或“There are three packets of salt on the table.”等，均符合there be句型与packet表示“袋/包”的用法及图画情景。 【52题详解】 图片展示的是在Park Road与Green Road的拐角处有一个书店，提示词为“corner”。on the corner of... 是固定短语，意为“在……的拐角处”，通常指两条路交汇的拐角位置。主语是The bookstore (第三人称单数)，be动词用is。故句子可以是“The bookstore is on the corner of Park Road and Green Road.”或“There is a bookstore at the corner of Park Road and Green Road.”，两种表达均符合corner表示“拐角处”的用法及图画情景。 【53题详解】 图片展示的是一个禁止扔垃圾的标志，提示词为“throw”。throw意为“扔”，标志表示禁止做某事。在英语中，禁止性标志通常用“Don’t + 动词原形”的祈使句否定形式来表达。因此可以写“Don’t throw rubbish here.” (请勿在此扔垃圾)。有throw，能符合禁止标志的句子即可。 【54题详解】 图片展示的是一个孩子在妇女节当天给妈妈送花的情景，提示词为“give”和“yesterday”。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，因此动词give要用过去式gave。句子描述孩子昨天因为妇女节而送给妈妈花。主语可以用The child或The boy，故句子可以是“The child gave his mother flowers yesterday for Women’s Day.”或“He gave his mom a bouquet yesterday because it was Women’s Day.”等，符合give的过去式用法及yesterday表示过去时间的图画情景即可。 【55题详解】 图片展示的是一个女孩手里拿着一张购物清单，提示词为“usually”和“before”。usually意为“通常”，是一般现在时的标志词，表示习惯性动作；before意为“在……之前”，后面可接名词或动名词。因此可以描述她通常在去购物之前先列好购物清单。主语是She，动词make要用makes。before going shopping中，going是动名词形式。故句子可以是“She usually makes a shopping list before shopping.”等，符合usually表示习惯、before表示时间顺序的用法及图画情景即可。 Ⅶ. 选择填空。(共两节，5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 第一节 写下字母中隐藏的，含ea字母组合的单词。 56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 第二节 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确的选项填写在横线上。 60. 以上四个单词中，按照从左到右的顺序，ea字母组合的发音分别为：_________。 a. /e/ b. /i:/ c. /ɪə/ d. /eɪ/ A. abcd B. badc C. cdab D. dcba 【答案】56. eat 57. head 58. great 59. idea 60. B 【解析】 【56题详解】 ACEGEATDU → eat 【57题详解】 GKHEADPOZ → head 【58题详解】 SXGREATNM → great 【59题详解】 IYVIDEAPA → idea 【60题详解】 eat → /iː/（对应选项 b）；head → /e/（对应选项a）；great → /eɪ/（对应选项d）；idea → /ɪə/（对应选项c） Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last weekend, I visited Luozhou Ancient Town (螺洲古镇) with my classmates. It is a beautiful old town in Fuzhou, and we had ____61____ good time there. We went there by bus. When we arrived there, we didn’t know the way to the old street. So we asked a local (当地的) old man ____62____ help. He told us we needed to go straight and turn left at the first ____63____ (cross). We thanked him and walked there ____64____ (safe). On the old street, there were many lovely shops. We didn’t buy too ____65____ (much) things because we learned to shop wisely. I ____66____ (buy) a small traditional handicraft (手工艺品) and some local cakes. They were nice and not expensive. We also saw many old ____67____ (house) and clean rivers in the town. The guide (导游) told us that people in Luozhou always try ____68____ (they) best to protect the environment and save water. They never waste water when they wash things. This is a good habit. In the end, ____69____we felt tired, we still thought it was well worth the trip. This trip taught us a lot. We knew how to ask the way when we go out, how to be a wise shopper, and the importance of ____70____ (save) water. It was a great experience to learn from this ancient town. 【答案】61. a 62. for 63. crossing 64. safely 65. many 66. bought 67. houses 68. their 69. though##although 70. saving 【解析】 【导语】本文作者和同学上周末游览福州螺洲古镇，讲述了出行过程、古镇见闻与收获，明白了理性消费和节约用水的重要性。 【61题详解】 句意：它是福州一座美丽的古镇，我们在那里玩得很开心。固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得愉快”，故填不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 句意：所以我们向一位当地老人寻求帮助。固定搭配ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”，因此填介词for。 【63题详解】 句意：他告诉我们需要直走，在第一个十字路口左转。first后接名词，cross是动词，名词形式为crossing。 【64题详解】 句意：我们向他道谢，然后安全地走到了那里。修饰动词walked要用副词safely。 【65题详解】 句意：我们没有买太多东西，因为我们学会了理性消费。things是可数名词复数，too many修饰可数名词复数；too much修饰不可数名词，因此改为many。 【66题详解】 句意：我买了一个小小的传统手工艺品和一些当地糕点。全文讲述上周末的经历，时态为一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。 【67题详解】 句意：我们还在古镇里看到了许多老旧的房屋和清澈的河流。many后接可数名词复数，house的复数形式为houses。 【68题详解】 句意：导游告诉我们，螺洲的人们总是尽他们最大的努力保护环境、节约用水。固定搭配try one’s best，one’s根据主语people用their。 【69题详解】 句意：最后，虽然我们很累，但我们仍然觉得这次旅行非常值得。前后句为让步关系，意为“虽然、尽管”，填though或although。 【70题详解】 句意：我们学会了外出如何问路、如何理性购物，以及节约用水的重要性。介词of后接动名词形式，save的动名词为saving。 IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，上周末你和你的家人到森林公园野营。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈此次森林公园之旅的过程和你的感想。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的个人信息。 A Trip to the Forest Park Last weekend, I went camping in the Forest Park with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Trip to the Forest Park Last weekend, I went camping in the Forest Park with my family. The weather was sunny, which made us very excited. Before the trip, we spent money wisely and prepared enough food and drinks. When we arrived, we put up a tent together. We sat under the trees, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. To keep the park clean, we also put all the waste into the bin. After the trip, I knew the importance of protecting the environment. In a word, it was a colorful and meaningful experience. I really enjoyed it! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文。主要使用一般过去时叙述过程，表达感悟使用一般现在时。 明确要点：野营的时间地点、行前准备、活动过程、收获感悟。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）。 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校；词数80左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用开头句并适当发挥，交代野营的天气情况及兴奋的心情 主体段：描述行前准备工作，并详细叙述在公园里的具体活动细节 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题，表达对保护环境重要性的认知与评价 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：行前准备 准备详情：spent money wisely/prepared enough food and drinks/get everything ready/make a plan/buy some snacks/excited等 要点二：活动详情 具体活动：put up a tent/enjoying the fresh air/put all the waste into the bin/sat under the trees/take photos/have a picnic等 要点三：收获感悟 心情感悟：knew the importance of protecting the environment/colorful and meaningful/really enjoyed it/meaningful/worthwhile/realize等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 班级_________姓名_________座号_________ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How will the man go to the office station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much is the white bag? A. 90 yuan. B. 118 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the speakers? A. In the bank. B. Beside a hospital. C. On the street. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How was Lisa’s trip to Hangzhou? A. Unforgettable. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 11. How many places of interest does Lisa mention (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the man going to make? A. A book. B. A tree. C. A box. 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A school travel. B. A sports meet. C. An art activity. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where will Xiao Peng go shopping this weekend? A. In a shopping mall. B. In a farm market. C. In a supermarket. 15. What will Xiao Peng do this afternoon? A. Visit his cousin. B. buy gifts for Wu Mei. C. Make a shopping list. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Our Class Activity Weather It’s 16 . Transportation We go to the river bank by 17 . Time We get there at 18 o’clock. Activity We collect about fifteen 19 of rubbish. Feeling We are 20 to make the river clean Ⅱ. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. The underlined part in the word “_________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. laugh B. through C. enough 2. Which of the following underlined parts has NO liaison (连读)? A. Nice to meet you. B. Would you like a cup of tea? C. There are forty students in my class. 3. —I know little about the product (产品). —Let’s ______ some information online. A. stand for B. search for C. pay for 4. — is it from here to the museum? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How much 5. —Can you read the number “_________” in English? —Of course. Six million, two hundred and seventeen thousand. A. 6,217 B. 6,217,000 C. 6,000,217 6. Both of these skirts look good on you. It’s hard to make a _________ between them. A. difference B. list C. choice 7. I am looking for my bag ______, but I can’t find it. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere 8. Mike enjoys history and he _________ buy a history book at weekend. A. happens to B. invites to C. decides to 9. We can see the sign in a _________. A. restaurant B. library C. cinema 10. —How delicious the cake is! —Thanks. My mother _________ it last night. A. makes B. is making C. made Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It’s a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of Beijing. It’s a little ____11____, but all of them enjoy themselves. Sam is one of them. He comes from the UK. “The ____12____ tour is really nice. I make many new friends on the way. They are very ____13____ and they help me a lot,” he says. The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long. Many places of interest (名胜古迹) are on or near ____14____, like the Bell and Drum Towers (钟鼓楼) and Tian’anmen Square. Along the way, their teacher Mr. Wu ____15____ these places and tells stories behind them to the students. The students learn a lot about Beijing. Sam enjoys many of the ____16____ on the axis. He thinks they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He ____17____ to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the future (未来). Mr. Wu feels ____18____ that the students like the trip. “To really get to know a city, one cannot just stay in the classroom,” he says. He is interested in bike riding. It’s a good ____19____. Beijing is very beautiful. He hopes people from different places can ____20____ it. And enjoying the city by bike is great fun. 11. A. tiring B. worrying C. sad 12. A. train B. bus C. bike 13. A. friendly B. outgoing C. different 14. A. it B. him C. us 15. A. hears B. introduces C. provides 16. A. pictures B. buildings C. works 17. A. plans B. turns C. asks 18. A. lucky B. glad C. calm 19. A. job B. activity C. club 20. A. spend B. leave C. love Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 21. Li Ming spends the same amount of money on _________. A. school things and food B. drinks and food C. school things and playing D. drinks and playing 22. What does Liu Ya spend most of her money on? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Playing. D. School things. 23. Which percentage (百分比) of the spending is the same for Li Ming and Liu Ya? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 20%. D. 10%. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming spends money wisely at school. B. Li Ming spends most of his money on school things. C. Liu Ya never spends her money on playing. D. Liu Ya saves 10% of her money every month. 25. What’s the purpose (目的) of the chart (图表)? A. To teach us how to save money at school. B. To tell us students’ monthly spending at school. C. To show us where to buy cheap school things. D. To help us make friends at school. B There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes. Lake Tai It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests in Hangzhou. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. It’s difficult to see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is between Lake Tai and the Changjiang River in Jiangsu. It is a freshwater lake and is famous for one thing, the Chinese mitten crab (大闸蟹), a kind of Chinese crab. Jinniu Lake It is a man-made (人工的) lake in Nanjing, Jiangsu. It is near the Changjiang River. People made it many years ago. In summer, the wind is cool. It is a good place to go fishing in summer. 26. How many lakes in Jiangsu does the writer talk about in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Why is Jinniu Lake different from the other lakes? A. Because there are many kinds of fish in it. B. Because it is a man-made lake. C. Because it is a good place for fishing. D. Because it is a freshwater lake. 28. If you are a fishing lover, which lake can you go to for the Fishing Festival? A. Lake Tai. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Yangcheng Lake. D. Jinniu Lake. 29. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for? A. Fish. B. Freshwater. C. Chinese mitten crabs. D. Plants. 30. Where is the text probably from? A. A story book. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A geography book. C As we know, people often ride shared bikes (共享单车) for short trips. But four students rode shared bikes from Beijing to Tianjin on April 4, 2024. Many people felt shocked at it. They couldn’t believe (相信) it. The cycling trip was 125 kilometers, and the four students rode for 10 hours and 28 minutes. The four students are from Malaysia. They are now studying in Beijing. Their names are Li Sijing, Peng Yongzhi, Chen Yuhang and Qiu Yuxiang. They are roommates, and three of them are about to graduate (毕业) from the school. They wanted to do something special to remember their school life, ★ . Li Sijing started cycling to keep healthy at first. After losing 60 kg, he fell in love with it. Later, he asked his roommates to join in cycling activities together. The trip to Tianjin was one of the activities. Tianjin is a city with a long history and rich culture (丰富的文化). A trip of over 100 kilometers is also good for cycling. Cycling is wonderful. It lets the four students enjoy the beauty of China. The four students rode shared bikes to Tianjin because there was the name of their school on the bikes. They wanted to do something special with the bikes and took photos. After getting to Tianjin, they were so tired, so they took the high-speed train back to Beijing. 31. What does the underlined word “shocked” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 担心的 B. 惊讶的 C. 生气的 D. 兴奋的 32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The change of the four students. B. The living habits of the four students. C. The school life of the four students. D. The information about the four students. 33. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. so they started the trip B. so they went back to Malaysia C. because they made many friends D. but they didn’t like the school life 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Cycling B. Losing weight C. Keeping healthy D. Going to Tianjin 35. Why did the students ride shared bikes to Tianjin? A. Because it was a traditional way of travelling. B. Because the shared bikes had the name of their school on them. C. Because it let people enjoy the beauty of China. D. Because it was cheap to travel in this way. 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空1词) D The Loess Plateau (黄土高原) in China was once one of the most environmentally damaged (环境受损的) places in the world. A plateau is a high, flat area. This area is larger than France and home to over 100 million people. In the past, people farmed, let animals eat grass, and cut down trees. These activities made it hard to grow crops there. Now, a new study shows that a project called Grain for Green (退耕还林) has helped fix (解决) the problem. The project began in 1999. Grain for Green did several things. It stopped people from cutting down trees and letting animals eat too much grass. It also provided farmers with money to plant trees and grass. By 2016, about 30,000 square kilometers of land were turned into forests and grasslands. And the amount of plant life grew by 25%. As a result, animals and birds started to come back. “When the environment got better, many birds returned,” said Yan Rufeng, an expert on the environment. Not all local people wanted to make the changes, but the project worked well. The land is now the lively home for plants and animals. It teaches the world a lesson: damaged ecosystems (生态系统) can be brought back to life. This success has made local people’s lives better. It also sets the world a good example of how to fix the damaged environment. 36. _________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________ 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Shopping can be fun, but it can also harm (伤害) the earth. To protect our planet, we should learn to be green shoppers. ____41____ ◆ Shop online less. Many people like to shop online because it saves time. ____42____ That’s such a waste. So, try to do shopping at markets and shops. ◆ ____43____ There are second-hand shops in every city. They sell used things like clothes, toys, books, and so on. ____44____ We can buy them to help reduce (减少) waste and save money. ◆ Bring your own bag. Stores usually provide plastic bags for you to carry things. But these bags are bad for the environment (环境). ____45____ Being a green shopper is important. Let’s start making a difference today. A. Buy second-hand things. B. But it uses a lot of boxes and plastic. C. Here are some useful tips to help you. D. Many of these things are still good to use. E. Always bring your own bag when you shop. V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 46. A: We don’t have any milk. _________ like to go shopping with me? B: Yes, I’d love to. 47. A: _________ people are there in your family? B: Three. My parents and I. We are a small family. 48. A: Why not go to the movies with me this Saturday? B: _________. I’ll be free that day. 49. A: _________ the Bohai Sea? B: As we know, it’s an inland sea in China. 50. A: Excuse me, _________ get to the city library? B: Go along this road and through the tunnel (隧道), and then you can see it. Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. there, packet __________________ 52. corner __________________ 53. throw __________________ 54. give, yesterday __________________ 55. usually, before __________________ Ⅶ. 选择填空。(共两节，5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 第一节 写下字母中隐藏的，含ea字母组合的单词。 56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 第二节 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确的选项填写在横线上。 60. 以上四个单词中，按照从左到右的顺序，ea字母组合的发音分别为：_________。 a. /e/ b. /i:/ c. /ɪə/ d. /eɪ/ A. abcd B. badc C. cdab D. dcba Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last weekend, I visited Luozhou Ancient Town (螺洲古镇) with my classmates. It is a beautiful old town in Fuzhou, and we had ____61____ good time there. We went there by bus. When we arrived there, we didn’t know the way to the old street. So we asked a local (当地的) old man ____62____ help. He told us we needed to go straight and turn left at the first ____63____ (cross). We thanked him and walked there ____64____ (safe). On the old street, there were many lovely shops. We didn’t buy too ____65____ (much) things because we learned to shop wisely. I ____66____ (buy) a small traditional handicraft (手工艺品) and some local cakes. They were nice and not expensive. We also saw many old ____67____ (house) and clean rivers in the town. The guide (导游) told us that people in Luozhou always try ____68____ (they) best to protect the environment and save water. They never waste water when they wash things. This is a good habit. In the end, ____69____we felt tired, we still thought it was well worth the trip. This trip taught us a lot. We knew how to ask the way when we go out, how to be a wise shopper, and the importance of ____70____ (save) water. It was a great experience to learn from this ancient town. IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，上周末你和你的家人到森林公园野营。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈此次森林公园之旅的过程和你的感想。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的个人信息。 A Trip to the Forest Park Last weekend, I went camping in the Forest Park with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $