内容正文:
Unit 5 Our neighbourhood
Lesson4 Changes in the neighbourhood
七年级下册 冀教版(2024)
教学目标
1. 掌握本课的重难点词汇、短语和句式;
2. 能够用适当的语言来介绍文中街区的变化。
语言能力
1. 通过听力输入和口头训练,能够准确获取信息,在日常交流中进行问答。
2. 通过课堂任务让学生能够运用目标词汇与句型进行口头语言输出。
学习能力
通过教学活动的开展,锻炼学生的口语表达能力、听说能力和小组合作能力,提升学生思维能力的灵活性与系统性,使学生能就话题较好地完成一些开放性的对话,以提高在真实语境中的英语交际能力。
思维品质
通过本节课的学习,让学生能够与同学积极合作,参与课堂活动,大胆实践;鼓励学生在日常生活中积极行动起来,热爱自己的家园。
文化意识
Look at the pictures in each group. Listen and tick the correct picture.
Lead-in
Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes.
Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past?
Was there a park around your neighbourhood?
Where did you buy things in those days?
Past Present
There was no park before. There is a park now.
Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according to your interview above.
Show time
Checklist Stars
Language(语言正确)
Pronunciation(发音标准)
Body language(使用肢体语言)
Creation(有创意)
Excellent Great Good
Modern technology makes people’s lives more convenient.
现代科技让人们的生活更便利。
Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider too.
Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner.
Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to the railway station.
Shanshan: Really? That's wonderful!
Grandma: We are so happy with these changes.
How did Shanshan's hometown change?
There is a new park on the street corner.
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知识点讲解
1. Much better.
much
〔程度副词〕非常,很,……得多
用在形容词或副词的比较级前面,相当于a lot
比较级前的修饰词语:
两多 两少 一甚至,还有一个远去了。
much, a lot
a little , a bit
even
far
How did Shanshan's hometown change?
There will be a big mall and a new subway.
mall [名词] 商场
subway [名词] 地铁
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Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the proper ones to complete Shanshan’s diary.
tall — short new — ____________
big — ____________ wide — ____________
I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were ____________. Now, there are lifts in many ____________ apartment buildings. This really helps a lot. And there is a ____________ park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are ____________. There will be a ____________ mall and a ____________ subway. People are very happy with the changes.
old
small
narrow
narrow
old
new
wide
big
new
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2. They help a lot.
a lot
〔副词短语〕很,非常
常修饰动词、形容词/副词的比较级等在句中作程度状语。
这个地区经常下很多雨。
It usually rains a lot in this area.
你的房间比我的大得多。
Your room is a lot bigger than mine.
a lot
〔相当于代词的用法〕许多,大量
在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后可有动词不定式(短语)作后置定语。
你知道许多有关英文名字的情况。
You know a lot about English names.
a lot of= lots of
许多的,大量的
可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes.
● Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past?
● Was there a park around your neighbourhood?
● Where did you buy things in those days?
...
参考
There were few shops.
There are many supermarkets and malls.
The roads were narrow.
The roads are wide and clean.
There were no buses.
There are many buses and some subways.
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Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
in the past” 表示 “在过去”,常与一般过去时连用,用来描述过去发生的事情或存在的状态。
e.g. In the past, people travelled by horse and carriage.
在过去,人们乘坐马车旅行。
She was very shy in the past, but now she is outgoing.
她过去很害羞,但现在很外向。
In the past few years, our city has changed a lot.
在过去的几年里,我们的城市发生了很大的变化。
Language point
There are so many changes.
so many
so much
如此多
如此多
修饰可名复
修饰不可数
俗话说:"远亲不如近邻"。近日某英文报正在举行题为"My neighbourhood"的征文活动。假设你是李华,住在阳光社区请根据以下提示,完成一篇英文征文稿。
提示:
(1) What's your neighbourhood like?
(2) What's in your neighbourhood?
(3) What can people do in the neighbourhood?
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示内容,并适当发挥,70词左右;
3. 开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Summary
Structures and expressions
much better, in the past, be happy with
Key words
wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner
写作主题
介绍我的社区
Exercise
1. —How do you feel after taking the medicine?
—Much _______(good).
2. There (be) some apple juice in the bottle.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
better
is
二、完成句子,每空一词
1.这条路过去很窄。
The road was very narrow ____ ____ _____.
2. 邻居们住在高楼里,但仍然互相帮助。
Neighbours live in tall buildings but still __ _ __ __ .
in the past
help one another
Homework
Write an article about your neighbourhood.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 5.
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