精品解析：山东省临沂实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年七年级第二学期第一次月考考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 测试范围：Units 1-2 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Unit 1-2 七下人教版2024。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What is the ________ of the Chinese women’s national volleyball team? —Work as a team and never give up (放弃). A. spirit B. feeling C. culture D. order 2. — Can you hang out with me this weekend? — Sorry, I can’t. I ________ visit my grandparents. A. should B. can C. have to D. would 3. —Let’s ________ what fruit to have after dinner. —OK. What about some strawberries? A. think about B. turn off C. wait for D. help with 4. — You look beautiful in the red dress, Mary. — Thank you, Jane. And I hope red can bring me good ________. A. exercise B. answer C. mark D. luck 5. —________ are koalas from? —They’re from Australia. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When 6. ________ wear a cap in class. We should follow the rules. A. Can’t B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t 7. — Can I listen to music in class? — ________. But you can listen to music in the music room. A. Yes, you do B. No, you don’t C. Yes, you can D. No, you can’t 8. Eric is ________ blind child and now he studies at a special school for ________ blind. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 9. — Many animals and plants are ________ danger now. We should protect them. — Yes. They share the world ________ us. A. in; with B. in; to C. at; with D. at; to 10. —Why don’t you like tigers? —Because they are so ________. A. smart B. interesting C. scary D. cute 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching films very much because it helps me ____11____. There is a ____12____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____13____ and there are a lot of films to watch every day. But I need to ____14____ lots of rules. Let me tell you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to show my ticket. I can’t take any ____15____ or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t ____16____ in the cinema. I can’t use my mobile phone, ____17____. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I ____18____ the glasses, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____19____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go to have any _____20_____? What are they? 11. A. play B. choose C. relax D. practise 12. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 13. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 14. A. find B. build C. follow D. have 15. A. jackets B. snacks C. belts D. uniforms 16. A. do exercises B. make friends C. play the guitar D. take photos 17. A. only B. also C. too D. either 18. A. treat B. break C. carry D. lend 19. A. fun B. awful C. interesting D. special 20. A. noises B. sports C. numbers D. rules 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have unusual school rules. In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school. An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a. m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting. Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 21. What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 多云的 B. 严寒的 C. 凉爽的 D. 炎热的 22. How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule about making the bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s smart. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s funny. 23. What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do? A. They can’t bring food from home. B. They can’t wear some winter clothing. C. They can’t make the bed after 9:00 a.m. D. They can’t listen to music during their meal time. 24. Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink? A. Teachers don’t like using the red ink. B. Pens with red ink are too expensive. C. Some students feel terrible about it. D. Students like blue or yellow colors better. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Surprising Food Rules at School D. Special School Rules Around the World B Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts (坚果) to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.2 refer to? A. A Canadian dog. B. Canadian Dog's Day. C. A sled. D. Monkey's Day. 27. When is Cat’s Day in a town of Belgium? A. On May 17th. B. On the second Sunday of October. C. On the second Sunday of May. D. On May 7th. 28. What do people in Indonesia do on Monkey’s Day? A. They eat many candies and nuts. B. They play interesting games. C. They carry things for monkeys. D. They play music for monkeys. 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. 1/2345 B. 1/234/5 C. 1/2/345 D. 12/3/4/5 30. What does the writer probably want to tell us? A. We should be nice to animals. B. Animals are very interesting. C. Animals are strong but friendly. D. We live in the same world with animals. C My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health. I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 31. What does Lucy think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 32. What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7:35 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. D. At 7:25 a. m. 33. How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage? A. For one and a half hours. B. For one hour. C. For thirty-five minutes. D. For twenty minutes. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Lucy is a tidy girl. B. Lucy never follows the school rules. C. Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games. D. Lucy has to be quiet at home. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules in Lucy’s life. B. Rules at Lucy’s home. C. Lucy’s school life. D. Lucy’s tidy room. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 第四部分 任务型阅读。阅读文章，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary (独居的) life. Pandas once lived in a few parts of Asia, including (包括) Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China. Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating. They mainly eat bamboo. And they always travel between different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some fish. Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep them warm. Pandas are very good at climbing. If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. Their good hearing also helps them to avoid animals who want to eat them. There are about 1,900 wild pandas left in China. Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. China has realized this problem and is trying her best to do things for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in. 36. Do pandas live a solitary life? _________________________________________________ 37. How long do pandas spend eating every day? __________________________________________________ 38. Where do pandas usually live? ___________________________________________________ 39. What will a panda do if an animal runs after it? ___________________________________________________ 40. What’s the main problem for wild pandas? ____________________________________________________ 第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 那些狮子来自于南非。 Those lions ________ ________ South Africa. 42. 谢谢你把你的钢笔借给我。 Thanks for ________ ________ ________ ________. 43. 你应该学会照顾好你自己。 You should learn to ________ ________ ________ ________ yourself. 44. 汤姆，明天上学不要迟到。 Tom, don’t be ________ ________ school tomorrow. 45. 爱丽丝在工作日不能和朋友出去闲逛。 Alice can’t ________ ________ with her friends on weekdays. 第六部分 选词填空（共10小题；满分10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形填空，每个词限用一次。 neck, be, amaze, they, watch, wolf, tell, usual, interest, love Hello, everyone! I’m a worker of Beijing Zoo. Welcome to our zoo. We have many kinds of animals here, like monkeys, giraffes and ____46____. Now let me ____47____ you something about animal shows in our zoo. At nine o’clock in the morning, you can watch the panda show. Pandas are so ____48____, right? The monkey show is one hour later. It’s from ten o’clock to eleven o’clock. The monkeys here are very clever. Monkeys are one of my favourite animals, so I am ____49____ in the monkey show. Monkeys ____50____ eat leaves and fruit. After that, you can have lunch in our zoo. There ____51____ much delicious food in our restaurants. In the afternoon, we have the giraffe show. Giraffes have long ____52____ but there’re only 7 bones in them. Isn’t it ____53____? Do you like ____54____? What’s your favourite animal? Which animal show would you like _____55_____? Please remember the time of the shows and have fun in our zoo! 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56. 国有国法，家有家规，俗话说无规矩不成方圆，请以“Rules in My Family”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你家中的规则。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 短文词数不 少于60； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； (3)抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 Rules in My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年七年级第二学期第一次月考考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 测试范围：Units 1-2 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Unit 1-2 七下人教版2024。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What is the ________ of the Chinese women’s national volleyball team? —Work as a team and never give up (放弃). A. spirit B. feeling C. culture D. order 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国女排的精神是什么？——团队合作，永不放弃。 考查名词辨析。spirit精神；feeling感受；culture文化；order命令。根据“Work as a team and never give up (放弃).”可知，此处询问中国女排的精神是什么。故选A。 2. — Can you hang out with me this weekend? — Sorry, I can’t. I ________ visit my grandparents. A. should B. can C. have to D. would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末你能和我一起出去玩吗？——对不起，我不能。我不得不去看望我的祖父母。 should应该；can能；have to不得不；would将会。根据答语“Sorry, I can’t.”可知无法接受邀请，说明有客观义务或必要性，have to表示“不得不”，符合语境。故选C。 3. —Let’s ________ what fruit to have after dinner. —OK. What about some strawberries? A. think about B. turn off C. wait for D. help with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们考虑一下晚饭后的水果吧。——好的。一些草莓怎么样？ think about考虑/思考；turn off关掉；wait for等待；help with在某方面给予帮助。根据答语“What about some strawberries?”可知，答话人提议了具体的水果种类，这表明两人正在商量或考虑选择哪种水果。think about意为“考虑”，符合“Let’s…the fruit”商讨选择的逻辑。turn off通常指关掉电器；wait for侧重等待某人或某事；help with指在某方面给予协助，均不符合语境。 4. — You look beautiful in the red dress, Mary. — Thank you, Jane. And I hope red can bring me good ________. A. exercise B. answer C. mark D. luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你穿这件红裙子很漂亮。——谢谢你，简。我希望红色能给我带来好运。 exercise锻炼；answer回答；mark成绩；luck运气。根据“And I hope red can bring me good…”可知，红色通常象征吉祥，此处表达希望带来好运，“luck”符合语境。 5. —________ are koalas from? —They’re from Australia. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——考拉来自哪里？——它们来自澳大利亚。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据“They’re from Australia.”可知，问句是问考拉来自哪里，应用Where提问。故选A。 6. ________ wear a cap in class. We should follow the rules. A. Can’t B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上戴帽子。我们应该遵守规则。 Can’t不能；Don’t不要；No不；Doesn’t不（第三人称单数）。根据“We should follow the rules.”可知此处表示禁止或命令，祈使句的否定形式需在动词原形前加Don’t。 7. — Can I listen to music in class? — ________. But you can listen to music in the music room. A. Yes, you do B. No, you don’t C. Yes, you can D. No, you can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在课堂上听音乐吗？——不，你不可以。但是你可以在音乐室听音乐。 问句是由“Can”引导的一般疑问句，答句使用Yes，主语+can.或No，主语+can’t.；根据答语的后句“But you can listen to music in the music room.”中的“But”表示转折，可知前句应为否定回答，表示课堂上不允许听音乐。应选No, you can’t。 8. Eric is ________ blind child and now he studies at a special school for ________ blind. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eric是一个盲童，现在他在一所专门的盲人学校学习。 考查冠词。第一空是指Eric是一个盲童，而blind是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰；第二空是the+adj.表示“这一类人”，所以the blind，表示盲人。故选A。 9. — Many animals and plants are ________ danger now. We should protect them. — Yes. They share the world ________ us. A. in; with B. in; to C. at; with D. at; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在许多动植物都处于危险之中。我们应该保护他们。 ——是的。他们与我们共享世界。 考查介词短语。in在……里面；with和；to向；at在。第一空，根据“danger”可知，考查in danger“处于危险中”；第二空，根据“share”可知，考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选A。 10. —Why don’t you like tigers? —Because they are so ________. A. smart B. interesting C. scary D. cute 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢老虎？——因为它们太可怕了。 smart聪明的；interesting有趣的；scary可怕的；cute可爱的。根据问句“Why don’t you like tigers?”可知，不喜欢老虎是因为它们太可怕了，原因应是负面特征，应填scary。 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching films very much because it helps me ____11____. There is a ____12____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____13____ and there are a lot of films to watch every day. But I need to ____14____ lots of rules. Let me tell you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to show my ticket. I can’t take any ____15____ or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t ____16____ in the cinema. I can’t use my mobile phone, ____17____. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I ____18____ the glasses, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____19____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go to have any _____20_____? What are they? 11. A. play B. choose C. relax D. practise 12. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 13. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 14. A. find B. build C. follow D. have 15. A. jackets B. snacks C. belts D. uniforms 16. A. do exercises B. make friends C. play the guitar D. take photos 17. A. only B. also C. too D. either 18. A. treat B. break C. carry D. lend 19. A. fun B. awful C. interesting D. special 20. A. noises B. sports C. numbers D. rules 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Molly十分喜爱看电影，她家附近有一家很棒的电影院，但影院有许多观影规则，Molly并不喜欢这些约束，并向大家询问自己常去的电影院是否也有类似规则。 【11题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 看电影通常是一种休闲活动，其作用是让人“放松”。relax意为“放松”，符合看电影的常见效果。 【12题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 后文全程围绕电影院展开，cinema表示“电影院”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：它是我市最好的电影院，它空间很大，每天都有很多电影可以观看。 根据“there are a lot of films to watch every day.”可知，这家电影院设施好、规模大，才能提供丰富的片源。big意为“大的”，符合“有很多电影”的隐含条件。 【14题详解】 句意：但是我需要遵守很多规则。 后文列举了“show my ticket”、“can’t take any...”等，这些都是需要“遵守”的规定。follow意为“遵守”，follow rules是固定搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：我不能携带任何零食和饮品进入电影院，所以我从不从影院外购买东西。 根据生活常识，电影院通常禁止外带食品饮料。且下文提到“so I never buy anything outside the cinema”，说明这些物品是零食饮料之类的。snacks意为“零食”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 此处列举的又一条规则，描述一种观影时的禁止行为。电影院内通常禁止录像或拍照。take photos意为“拍照”，符合影院规则。 【17题详解】 句意：我也不能使用手机。 该句与前面的“I can’t take any snacks...”和“I can’t take photos...”并列，同样是否定规则。句尾的“,”后需填入表示“也”且用于否定句的词。only“只有”、also“也”用于肯定句句中、too“也”用于肯定句句末，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：而且如果我弄坏了眼镜，我需要赔偿它们。 根据“I should pay for them.”可知，损坏物品需要进行赔付，break表示“弄坏、打碎”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我认为它们很糟糕。 根据“I don’t like these rules”可知，不认同规则，觉得规则让人反感，awful表示“糟糕的、讨厌的”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：你去的电影院有什么规则吗？ 全文围绕电影院的规章制度展开，rules表示“规则”，符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have unusual school rules. In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school. An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a. m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting. Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 21. What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 多云的 B. 严寒的 C. 凉爽的 D. 炎热的 22. How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule about making the bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s smart. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s funny. 23. What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do? A. They can’t bring food from home. B. They can’t wear some winter clothing. C. They can’t make the bed after 9:00 a.m. D. They can’t listen to music during their meal time. 24. Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink? A. Teachers don’t like using the red ink. B. Pens with red ink are too expensive. C. Some students feel terrible about it. D. Students like blue or yellow colors better. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Surprising Food Rules at School D. Special School Rules Around the World 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国、日本、英国和澳大利亚几所学校里不同寻常的校规。 【21题详解】 根据上下文“students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class”（学生不能穿夹克、戴帽子这类冬装）和“in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school”（冬天学生不明白为什么不能穿暖和的衣服），可以推断“freezing”描述的是冬天的寒冷天气，对应选项“严寒的”。 【22题详解】 第三段最后一句提到“He thought it was interesting.”，“interesting”和选项“funny（有趣的）” 意思相近，因此学生对整理床铺的规定的感受是“funny”。 【23题详解】 第四段明确提到“Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home.”，因此日本学校的学生不能从家里带食物。 【24题详解】 最后一段提到“Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework.”，说明英国老师不能用红笔打分是因为学生看到红色会感到不开心。 【25题详解】 文章分别介绍了美国、日本、英国 、澳大利亚的特殊校规，选项D“Special School Rules Around the World（世界各地的特殊校规）” 最能概括全文内容。 B Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts (坚果) to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.2 refer to? A. A Canadian dog. B. Canadian Dog's Day. C. A sled. D. Monkey's Day. 27. When is Cat’s Day in a town of Belgium? A. On May 17th. B. On the second Sunday of October. C. On the second Sunday of May. D. On May 7th. 28. What do people in Indonesia do on Monkey’s Day? A. They eat many candies and nuts. B. They play interesting games. C. They carry things for monkeys. D. They play music for monkeys. 29. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. 1/2345 B. 1/234/5 C. 1/2/345 D. 12/3/4/5 30. What does the writer probably want to tell us? A. We should be nice to animals. B. Animals are very interesting. C. Animals are strong but friendly. D. We live in the same world with animals. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大、比利时、印度尼西亚三个国家各自的特色动物节，最后呼吁人类善待动物，与动物和谐共处。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. Canadian people see it as an important day…”可知，it 指代上文刚提到的Canadian Dog’s Day（加拿大狗狗节）。 【27题详解】 文章第三段“In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day.”直接给出时间：五月的第二个周日。 【28题详解】 根据第四段“People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys.”可知，人们为猴子演奏音乐。 【29题详解】 第一段是总起段，总述各国都有动物节。第二、三、四段是并列分述段，分别介绍三个国家的不同动物节。第五段是总结段，升华主题，呼吁善待动物。 【30题详解】 根据第五段“We live in the same world with animals, so we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them.”可知，作者的观点是我们应该友好对待动物，这是全文主旨与作者写作意图。 C My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health. I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 31. What does Lucy think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 32. What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7:35 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. D. At 7:25 a. m. 33. How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage? A. For one and a half hours. B. For one hour. C. For thirty-five minutes. D. For twenty minutes. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Lucy is a tidy girl. B. Lucy never follows the school rules. C. Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games. D. Lucy has to be quiet at home. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules in Lucy’s life. B. Rules at Lucy’s home. C. Lucy’s school life. D. Lucy’s tidy room. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy在家庭和学校中的各种规则。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think these rules are important for me.”可知Lucy认为生活中的规则对她很重要。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知Lucy必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.”可知Lucy每天玩电脑游戏的时间不能超过半小时。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知Lucy是一个整洁的女孩。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了Lucy在家庭和学校中的各种规则。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 第四部分 任务型阅读。阅读文章，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary (独居的) life. Pandas once lived in a few parts of Asia, including (包括) Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China. Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating. They mainly eat bamboo. And they always travel between different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some fish. Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep them warm. Pandas are very good at climbing. If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. Their good hearing also helps them to avoid animals who want to eat them. There are about 1,900 wild pandas left in China. Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. China has realized this problem and is trying her best to do things for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in. 36. Do pandas live a solitary life? _________________________________________________ 37. How long do pandas spend eating every day? __________________________________________________ 38. Where do pandas usually live? ___________________________________________________ 39. What will a panda do if an animal runs after it? ___________________________________________________ 40. What’s the main problem for wild pandas? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Yes, they do. 37. For about 12 hours. 38. In cold and wet places. 39. It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. 40. Their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大熊猫的分布与生活习性。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary life.”可知，大熊猫过着独居生活，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do. 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating.”可知，大熊猫每天花费大约12小时进食。故填For about 12 hours. 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Pandas usually live in cold and wet places.”可知，大熊猫通常生活在寒冷潮湿的地方。故填In cold and wet places. 【39题详解】 根据第四段“If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly.”可知，当有动物追赶大熊猫时，它会迅速爬上最近的树。故填It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. 【40题详解】 根据最后一段“Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，野生大熊猫面临的主要问题是它们的栖息地变得越来越小。故填Their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. 第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 那些狮子来自于南非。 Those lions ________ ________ South Africa. 【答案】 ①. come##are ②. from 【解析】 【详解】come/be from“来自”，动词短语，后跟地点，主语Those lions是复数，实义动词用原形，be动词用are。故填come/are；from。 42. 谢谢你把你的钢笔借给我。 Thanks for ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. lending ②. me ③. your ④. pen 【解析】 【详解】原句中“借给我你的钢笔”是关键词，固定搭配Thanks for doing sth.表示“感谢做某事”，动词需要使用动名词形式；lend sb. sth.意为“把某物借给某人”，因此填lending；me；your；pen，符合句子逻辑及语境。 43. 你应该学会照顾好你自己。 You should learn to ________ ________ ________ ________ yourself. 【答案】 ①. take ②. good ③. care ④. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“照顾好”是关键词，“照顾好”对应的英文表达是“take good care of”，learn to后接动词原形。 44. 汤姆，明天上学不要迟到。 Tom, don’t be ________ ________ school tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. late ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不要迟到”是关键词，“迟到”常见的英文表达是“be late” ，“上学迟到”是固定短语“be late for school”，所以这里应填“late”和“for”。 45. 爱丽丝在工作日不能和朋友出去闲逛。 Alice can’t ________ ________ with her friends on weekdays. 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”是关键词，表示“闲逛”的短语是hang out，本句为一般现在时，且句中can后加动词原形，故填hang；out。 第六部分 选词填空（共10小题；满分10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形填空，每个词限用一次。 neck, be, amaze, they, watch, wolf, tell, usual, interest, love Hello, everyone! I’m a worker of Beijing Zoo. Welcome to our zoo. We have many kinds of animals here, like monkeys, giraffes and ____46____. Now let me ____47____ you something about animal shows in our zoo. At nine o’clock in the morning, you can watch the panda show. Pandas are so ____48____, right? The monkey show is one hour later. It’s from ten o’clock to eleven o’clock. The monkeys here are very clever. Monkeys are one of my favourite animals, so I am ____49____ in the monkey show. Monkeys ____50____ eat leaves and fruit. After that, you can have lunch in our zoo. There ____51____ much delicious food in our restaurants. In the afternoon, we have the giraffe show. Giraffes have long ____52____ but there’re only 7 bones in them. Isn’t it ____53____? Do you like ____54____? What’s your favourite animal? Which animal show would you like _____55_____? Please remember the time of the shows and have fun in our zoo! 【答案】46. wolves 47. tell 48. lovely 49. interested 50. usually 51. is 52. necks 53. amazing 54. them 55. to watch 【解析】 【导语】本文是动物园工作人员的介绍词，讲解动物园各类动物表演的相关信息。 【46题详解】 句意：我们这里有很多种动物，比如猴子、长颈鹿和狼。and并列多种动物，wolf的复数形式wolves，契合“动物园里有多种狼”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我们动物园动物表演的事情。let sb. do sth.后接动词原形，tell表示“告诉、讲述”，契合“工作人员向游客介绍园区内容”的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：熊猫真的很可爱，对吗？be动词后接形容词作表语，love的形容词lovely意为“可爱的”，契合“熊猫软萌讨喜”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：猴子是我最喜欢的动物之一，所以我对猴子表演很感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，interest变为形容词interested，契合“自己十分喜爱猴子表演”的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：猴子通常吃树叶和水果。此处需要副词修饰动词eat，usual的副词usually意为“通常、平常”，契合“猴子日常的进食习性”的语境。 【51题详解】 句意：我们餐厅里有很多美味的食物。there be句型，food为不可数名词，be动词用is，契合“餐厅提供丰富餐食”的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：长颈鹿有着长长的脖子，但是里面只有7块骨头。long后接名词，neck的复数necks，契合“长颈鹿群体都有长脖子”的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：这难道不令人惊奇吗？be动词后接形容词，amaze的形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，契合“长颈鹿脖子结构奇特让人惊讶”的语境。 【54题详解】 句意：你喜欢它们吗？动词like后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格them，指代前文提到的各类动物，契合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：你想要观看哪一场动物表演？固定搭配would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，watch变为to watch，契合“询问游客想要观看的演出”的语境。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56. 国有国法，家有家规，俗话说无规矩不成方圆，请以“Rules in My Family”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你家中的规则。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 短文词数不 少于60； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； (3)抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 Rules in My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Rules in My Family Rules play an important role in my family. They help us live a harmonious and organized life. First of all, we have to get up early every morning. This rule makes sure that we have enough time to prepare for the day. Then, we must clean our rooms regularly. It teaches us to be responsible for our own space. Also, when having meals, we are not allowed to make noise. We should always show good manners at the table. Moreover, everyone in my family needs to respect each other’s privacy. We don’t go through others’ things without permission. These rules make our home a warm and happy place. I know these rules are good for me, and I will follow them well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你家中的规则”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③First of all首先 ④have to不得不 ⑤get up起床 ⑥makes sure确保 ⑦have enough time to do sth有足够的时间做某事 ⑧teach sb do sth教某人做某事 ⑨be responsible for对……负责 ⑩need to do sth需要做某事 [高分句型] ①This rule makes sure that we have enough time to prepare for the day. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I know these rules are good for me, and I will follow them well. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $