精品解析：山西朔州市怀仁市云洲职业中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高三英语试卷

怀仁市云洲职业中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高三英语试卷 说明：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. night B. situation C. life D. drive 2. A. hour B. high C. how D. hungry 3. A. calendar B. climate C. manage D. lack 4. A. wood B. book C. foot D. door 5. A. bell B. climb C. blind D. tube 6. A. clock B. hot C. tomato D. sock 7. A. thirst B. throw C. though D. breath 8. A. force B. form C. order D. work 9. A. August B. aunt C. autumn D. pause 10. A. near B. hear C. learn D. dear 二、单项选择题 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. — Mom, I won the first place in the final exam. — ________ A. Well done! B. Bad luck. C. Good luck! D. It’s nothing. 12. The ________ of the building is about 100 meters. A. high B. height C. highness D. highly 13. ________ he gave us on how to keep a balance between work and family! A. What a good advice B. How a good advice C. How good advice D. What good advice 14. I didn’t know ________ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 15. — What a nice coat! I’ll take it. — But you’d better ________ first. I’m afraid it may be big for you. A. try it on B. pay for it C. put it on D. help it out 16. —Mom, ________ I visit the art museum next Monday? —I’m afraid you can’t. All museums in the city are closed on Monday. A. would B. need C. should D. may 17. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 18. ________ Great Wall is one of ________ wonders of the world. A. A; the B. The; the C. The; a D. /; the 19. He seldom comes to school late, ________? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he 20. — What do you think of your vocational school life? — I think it is meaningful, ________ I am always busy. A. if B. though C. while D. until 21. ________ surprised me most was that he didn’t even know ________ the difference between the two lies. A. That; what B. What; what C. That; where D. What; where 22. The new bridge ________ by the end of last month. A. have been designed B. was designed C. had been designed D. would be designed 23. — Have you finished your experiment yet? — No. Give me ________ ten minutes, please. A. other B. another C. more D. a few 24. The lecture was so ________ that many people fell asleep. A. interesting B. bored C. boring D. interested 25. This summer we’ll have a ________ holiday. I’m taking my daughter to travel around the country. A. two month’s B. two months C. two-month D. two-months 26. _________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives. A. By B. On C. Besides D. Except 27. It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site. A. that B. when C. while D. as 28. You didn’t take his advice. ________ his advice, you________ such a mistake. A. Had you taken; wouldn’t have made B. If you had you taken; would make C. Were you to take; shouldn’t have made D. Have you taken; won’t have made 29. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling. C. to settle D. being settled . 30. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________ on his own farm. A. grown B. to grow C. to have grown D. being grown 31. Little ________ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 32. All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home. A. encourages B. are encouraged C. is encouraged D. encourage 33. Now it’s much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ________ to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent 34. —Excuse me. Where is the injured boy sent here a moment ago? —He ________ by the doctor. A. has been examined B. will be examined C. is examined D. is being examined 35. John thinks it won’t be long ________ he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 36. I’m not ________ thirsty. Please give me ________ water. A. a bit of; a little B. a bit; a little of C. a little; a bit D. a little; a bit of 37. If there were no rain, we should have ________ at the park. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 38. —What does an egg cost? —Ten yuan ________ eggs. A. by two scores B. for two scores of C. by two score D. for two score of 39. It is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A. a such interesting movie B. a so interesting movie C. such interesting a movie D. so interesting a movie 40. — Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they ________. A. come; invite B. will come; will be invited C. will come; are invited D. will come; will invite 三、完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 I spent last summer volunteering at a hospital. One morning, I was called to a room in which an ____41____ woman was staying. ____42____ she wanted to go to a nearby gift shop, I got a wheelchair and helped her into it, heading for the shop. When we got there, the shop wasn’t ____43____ yet. It was merely a 30-minute wait so we went over to the waiting area ____44____ I read her bits and pieces of the newspaper aloud. After 30 minutes, we went into the gift shop. Pushing her around, I could see the ____45____ on her face as she looked at everything. She happily chose some window decorations and then saw chocolates. She asked me to push her ____46____ that direction. I helped her ____47____ all the different chocolate arrangements. She eventually decided on three different boxes. As she was checking out, she asked the cashier for a ____48____ and asked me to write the numbers 1, 2 and 3on the boxes. She ____49____ that the nurses were taking such good care of her, so she ____50____ chocolates for each of the three shifts (三班倒) of nurses. The moment I wheeled her back up to her room, she gave the ____51____ shift of nurses their box of chocolate who ____52____ offered some to me before taking some themselves. There were smiles all around. Witnessing her generosity and getting the opportunity to spend time with someone who got so much pleasure from life was a ____53____ in itself. Gratitude has an amazing way of bringing people ____54____, especially in a place where health is so highly ____55____. 41. A. elderly B. independent C. impatient D. honest 42. A. While B. As long as C. In case D. As 43. A. crowded B. complete C. open D. close 44. A. and B. but C. so D. or 45. A. joy B. surprise C. pride D. anxiety 46. A. in B. to C. up D. at 47. A. put away B. look through C. hand in D. give out 48. A. change B. box C. card D. pen 49. A. admitted B. suggested C. explained D. promised 50. A. borrowed B. ordered C. made D. bought 51. A. next B. present C. previous D. night 52. A. by chance B. in advance C. on purpose D. in turn 53. A. prize B. risk C. gift D. story 54. A. back B. upwards C. together D. down 55. A. respected B. praised C. admired D. valued 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A When she was little, Kai Ture dreamed that one day she could be an actress. Kai first started off as an acting school student, and now, at only eleven years old, she has been able to get many roles in recent films. At the beginning of her acting career, Kai landed the role as an extra in Tyler Perry’s If Loving You Is Wrong and was able to work her way up towards a bigger role. All of her acting roles mean that Kai is very busy balancing her acting and school life but she takes on those challenges. For her, getting auditions (试演) and landing acting roles mean that she is only furthering her acting career. When Kai isn’t acting, she’s focused on putting her education and community first. Due to her hard work, she was able to be accepted by a school for high achievers. Despite all her busy acting, Kai still regards her educational accomplishments as her biggest success. Acting isn’t her only skill. Kai can play the violin, ukulele and piano. Kai has worked hard to help her local community as well. With the help of her Girl Scout group leaders, Kai was able to help feed some of the homeless in a community service event. Kai remains committed to helping the homeless, which she is very passionate about, and is working again with her group to organize a larger event. Kai Ture has had many roles in movies. Due to her hard work, she has now been able to get larger roles. Start off with small steps and soon you’ll be on your way to achieving your biggest dreams! 56. What do the underlined words “an extra” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. A famous actress. B. An official worker. C. An important role. D. A short-term performer. 57. What should Kai balance while growing up? A. Work and acting. B. Acting and school life. C. Education and community. D. Work and family life. 58. Why does the author mention that Kai can play the violin? A. To show that Kai is good at the arts. B. To tell us that Kai is very busy. C. To prove that Kai is very clever. D. To persuade us to learn to play the violin. 59. What do we know about Kai from Paragraph 4? A. She works hard at her lessons. B. She is busy acting every day. C. She is kind and helpful. D. She has a gift for music. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. Important Skills B. The Amazing Kid C. The Big Role D. The Way to Balance the Life B Electric cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. This is mainly because of their many advantages over traditional gasoline-powered cars. One of the biggest advantages is that electric cars are much more environmentally friendly. They produce little to no emissions, which helps to reduce air pollution and is better for the environment. In a world where climate change is a major concern, this is a very important factor. Another advantage is their cost-effectiveness in the long run. Although the initial purchase price of an electric car may be higher than that of a gasoline car, the cost of charging an electric car is much lower than filling up a gasoline tank. Over time, this can save the owner a significant amount of money. Electric cars also have better performance in some aspects. They usually have instant torque, which means they can accelerate more quickly than gasoline cars. This provides a more exciting driving experience. However, electric cars also face some challenges. One of the main challenges is the limited driving range. Most electric cars can only travel a certain distance on a single charge, which may not be enough for long trips. Another issue is the lack of a widespread charging infrastructure. It can be difficult to find a charging station in some areas, especially in remote places. Despite these challenges, the future of electric cars looks promising. With the development of technology, the driving range is expected to increase and the charging infrastructure will be improved. More and more people are likely to choose electric cars as their preferred means of transportation. 61. Why are electric cars becoming popular? A. Because they are cheaper than gasoline cars. B. Because they are more environmentally friendly and cost-effective. C. Because they have a longer driving range. D. Because they are easier to drive. 62. What does the underlined word “emissions” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 排放物 B. 能源 C. 噪声 D. 动力 63. What is an advantage of electric cars in terms of performance? A. They have a lower purchase price. B. They can travel longer distances. C. They can accelerate more quickly. D. They are easier to maintain. 64. What are the challenges that electric cars face? A. High purchase price and poor performance. B. Limited driving range and lack of charging infrastructure. C. High charging cost and short lifespan. D. Difficulties in maintenance and low speed. 65. The future of electric cars is ________. A. full of uncertainty B. rather discouraging C. very challenging D. promising C When searching “AI homework” on Xiaohongshu, you’ll see countless posts, mostly by students and teachers, discussing the pros and cons (利弊) of asking AI to do homework. So, is AI a helpful homework tool or just an excuse for students to be lazy? Zhang Yue, a Grade 10 student from Beijing, told China Youth Daily that over half of his classmates use AI to help with their homework, especially for tasks like reviewing books or planning class projects. With AI, students can get inspiration quickly, improving their efficiency. But for Zhang Minlin, a Grade 11 student from Henan, who is weak in writing composition, AI has had a negative effect on her learning. In an interview with Hunan Daily, she said that after using it for a short time, she found that her ability to think independently had deteriorated (退化), and her Chinese language grades had declined. “After using it too much, I also found that my essays written by AI lacked self-reflection,” she said. What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English essays produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiangmei, a high school English teacher from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. AI-produced work may feature incorrect information or simply lack a deep theme or “soul”. However, some students take advantage of AI in a smarter way. Jiang Xinwei, 18, from Jilin, said that she has used AI to help her with creative writing pieces for English class. Jiang believes that AI serves as a resource library, but the main ideas and phrasing are still her own, so she is not too worried about relying too much on the technology. When used effectively, AI can be beneficial for teaching and learning. “Embracing new technology is preparing ourselves for the future,” Peng said. “But schools and teachers must guide students to correctly use AI as a learning tool.” 66. Where can we see countless posts about AI homework? A. In a book. B. In a magazine. C. On TV. D. On Xiaohongshu. 67. Who thinks the quality of Chinese and English essays produced by AI can be quite poor? A. Zhang Minlin. B. Peng Xiangmei. C. Jiang Xinwei. D. The writer. 68. Zhang Yue’s classmates use AI mainly for ________ according to the text. A. writing compositions B. playing computer games C. reviewing books or planning class projects D. chatting with friends 69. Which of the following is TRUE about AI for students? A. AI is a helpful homework tool. B. AI is just an excuse for students to be lazy. C. AI has both pros and cons. D. We should forbid AI. 70. In the writer’s opinion, AI can be ________ for teaching and learning when used effectively. A. harmful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful 非选择题 五、书面表达 (15分) 71. 假定你是李华，你校的交换生John想加入中国传统文化学习小组，并且想了解该学习小组的有关情况。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍小组情况。内容包括： 1.学习时间和地点； 2.小组成员； 3.学习内容：京剧、武术、皮影戏（Chinese shadow play）等。 注意：写作词数应为60–80个（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I’m glad you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 怀仁市云洲职业中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高三英语试卷 说明：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. night B. situation C. life D. drive 2. A. hour B. high C. how D. hungry 3. A. calendar B. climate C. manage D. lack 4. A. wood B. book C. foot D. door 5. A. bell B. climb C. blind D. tube 6. A. clock B. hot C. tomato D. sock 7. A. thirst B. throw C. though D. breath 8. A. force B. form C. order D. work 9. A. August B. aunt C. autumn D. pause 10. A. near B. hear C. learn D. dear 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 situation划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 hour划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/h/。 【3题详解】 climate划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。 【4题详解】 door划线部分发音是/ɔː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʊ/。 【5题详解】 climb划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/b/。 【6题详解】 tomato划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。 【7题详解】 though划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。 【8题详解】 work划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。 【9题详解】 aunt划线部分发音是/ɑː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。 【10题详解】 learn划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪə/。 二、单项选择题 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. — Mom, I won the first place in the final exam. — ________ A. Well done! B. Bad luck. C. Good luck! D. It’s nothing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在期末考试中得了第一名。——做得好！ Well done做得好；Bad luck真倒霉；Good luck祝你好运；It’s nothing没什么。根据“I won the first place in the final exam”可知，孩子报告了优异成绩，回应应表达夸赞和鼓励，“Well done”符合此语境。 12. The ________ of the building is about 100 meters. A. high B. height C. highness D. highly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座建筑物的高度约为100米。 high高的（形容词）；height高度（名词）；highness高贵，殿下（名词）；highly高度地（副词）。根据“of the building”可知，此处需要填入名词作主语，表示建筑物的“高度”，故用height。 13. ________ he gave us on how to keep a balance between work and family! A. What a good advice B. How a good advice C. How good advice D. What good advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他给我们的关于如何在工作和家庭之间保持平衡的建议多么好啊！ 感叹句中，“what”修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语，“how”修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，此感叹句的中心词是不可数名词“advice”，需用what引导，且不能使用不定冠词“a”。 14. I didn’t know ________ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道他是否会来。分析句子结构可知，“... he will come or not”是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中表示“是否”的含义，且后面有or not搭配，因此应使用whether，“whether ... or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if也有“是否”的意思，但是不能与or not连用。故选B。 15. — What a nice coat! I’ll take it. — But you’d better ________ first. I’m afraid it may be big for you. A. try it on B. pay for it C. put it on D. help it out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多漂亮的外套啊！我买了。——但你最好先试穿一下。我担心它可能对你来说太大了。 try it on试穿它；pay for it为它付款；put it on穿上它；help it out帮它摆脱困境。题干中you’d better表示建议，结合后句“我担心它可能太大了”的语境，需通过“试穿”来验证尺寸是否合适，因此try it on符合逻辑。 16. —Mom, ________ I visit the art museum next Monday? —I’m afraid you can’t. All museums in the city are closed on Monday. A. would B. need C. should D. may 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：——妈妈，我下周一可以去参观艺术博物馆吗？——恐怕你不能。这个城市所有的博物馆周一都闭馆。A. would将会 （will 的过去式；也用于委婉请求等 ）；B. need需要；C. should应该；D. may可以，表请求许可。 根据答语“I’m afraid you can’t.”可知，上文是在请求许可，“may I…”用于一般疑问句表请求，符合语境。故选D。 17. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在过去十年里，我们的城市发生了巨大变化。映入眼帘的一切对我来说都是如此新鲜。分析句子结构可知，“… comes into sight”为定语从句，先行词是“Everything”，指物的不定代词，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词只能用that。故选A。 18. ________ Great Wall is one of ________ wonders of the world. A. A; the B. The; the C. The; a D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。 第一空，the Great Wall为专有名词，指中国长城，需用定冠词the；第二空，the wonders of the world为固定搭配，表示特定奇迹集合。 19. He seldom comes to school late, ________? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少上学迟到，是吗？ 陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldom，疑问部分需用肯定形式，且陈述句谓语为行为动词的一般现在时第三人称单数comes，疑问部分使用助动词does。 20. — What do you think of your vocational school life? — I think it is meaningful, ________ I am always busy. A. if B. though C. while D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的职业学校生活怎么样？——我认为它有意义，虽然我总是忙忙碌碌。 if如果，表条件；though虽然，表让步；while当……时，表时间；until直到，表时间。“it is meaningful”和“I am always busy”构成让步关系（即“尽管忙但有意义”），故用though引导让步状语从句。 21. ________ surprised me most was that he didn’t even know ________ the difference between the two lies. A. That; what B. What; what C. That; where D. What; where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最让我惊讶的是，他甚至不知道这两者之间的区别在哪里。 第一个空引导主语从句（... surprised me most），从句中缺少主语，指代事物，需用what；第二个空引导宾语从句（... the difference lies），从句中缺少地点状语，表示“区别所在之处”，需用where。 22. The new bridge ________ by the end of last month. A. have been designed B. was designed C. had been designed D. would be designed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到上个月底为止，这座新桥已经设计完成。 时间状语by the end of last month表示到过去某个时间点为止已经完成的动作，需用过去完成时，谓语结构为：had +过去分词，主语the new bridge与动词design为被动关系，为过去完成时的被动语态，用had been designed。 23. — Have you finished your experiment yet? — No. Give me ________ ten minutes, please. A. other B. another C. more D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你做完实验了吗？——没有，请再给我十分钟。 other其他的；another另一个；more更多的；a few几个。根据“give me ... ten minutes, please”句型可知，此处表示“再十分钟”，可表达为“another ten minutes”或者“ten more minutes”。 24. The lecture was so ________ that many people fell asleep. A. interesting B. bored C. boring D. interested 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个讲座如此无聊，以至于很多人都睡着了。 interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰事物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人；boring令人无聊的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。根据“that many people fell asleep”可知，很多人都睡着了说明讲座很无聊，“The lecture”是事物，用boring。 25. This summer we’ll have a ________ holiday. I’m taking my daughter to travel around the country. A. two month’s B. two months C. two-month D. two-months 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年夏天我们将有一个为期两个月的假期。我打算带我的女儿去全国各地旅行。 根据“a”以及“holiday”可知此处需要复合形容词来修饰名词“holiday”，表示“两个月的”，故用two-month。 26. _________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives. A. By B. On C. Besides D. Except 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了追求成功，我们的生活中还有很多其他有趣的事情要做。 考查介词辨析。by被；on在上面；besides除了（包括在内）；except除了（不包括在内）。根据“running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.”可知除了追求成功，还有其他的事情，此处是包括在内，用介词besides。故选C。 27. It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site. A. that B. when C. while D. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到半夜他们才到达营地。 强调句型的固定结构为“It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他成分”。分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句，被强调成分为时间状语“not until midnight”，故用that。 28. You didn’t take his advice. ________ his advice, you________ such a mistake. A. Had you taken; wouldn’t have made B. If you had you taken; would make C. Were you to take; shouldn’t have made D. Have you taken; won’t have made 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：你没采纳他的建议。要是你采纳了他的建议，你就不会犯这样的错误了。根据前句“You didn’t take his advice.”可知，后句是对过去事实的虚拟。虚拟条件句结构：从句为“If + 主语 + had + 过去分词”，也可省略if，将 had提前，变成“Had + 主语 + 过去分词”；主句用“would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词”。A选项“Had you taken”是虚拟条件句省略 if 后的正确形式，“wouldn’t have made”符合对过去虚拟的主句结构。故选A。 29. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling. C. to settle D. being settled . 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词在with复合结构中的应用。句意：有许多难题要解决，新当选的总统日子不好过。分析句子结构可知，此句是简单句，且已有谓语 is having ，故此处考查非谓语用法；句子主语是非谓语动作settle的实施者，且非谓动作表示将要发生的动作，故用动词不定式一般式的主动式to settle作后置定语，修饰名词problems，表“有许多要解决的难题”。故选C。 30. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________ on his own farm. A. grown B. to grow C. to have grown D. being grown 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：早餐他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。本句已有谓语动词“drinks”，故空处为非谓语动词，“fruit”与“grow”是被动关系，即水果被种植，且水果种植是已完成的动作，故过去分词“grown”可作后置定语表示被动和完成。故选A。 31. Little ________ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查倒装句及时态。句意：罗丝并不关心自己的安全，尽管她自己也处于极大的危险之中。句子以否定词Little开头时，通常需要使用部分倒装结构。根据从句时态可知主句为一般过去时态。故选A。 32. All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home. A. encourages B. are encouraged C. is encouraged D. encourage 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了经理之外的所有员工都被鼓励在家在线工作。 主语All the employees为复数，且与动词encourage之间是被动关系（员工被鼓励），故用被动语态are encouraged。 33. Now it’s much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ________ to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：现在网上购物方便多了。当你的订单准备好时，你想买的东西很快就会送到你手中。根据“soon”可知，句子用一般将来时；“the things”与动词“send”之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态：will be sent。故选D。 34. —Excuse me. Where is the injured boy sent here a moment ago? —He ________ by the doctor. A. has been examined B. will be examined C. is examined D. is being examined 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，刚才被送到这儿的受伤的男孩在哪里？——他正在被医生检查。 问句询问男孩当前位置，说明描述的是现在正在发生的动作。主语He和谓语动词examine之间是被动关系（男孩正被医生检查），因此需要用现在进行时的被动语态，结构为“is/am/are+being+过去分词”。 35. John thinks it won’t be long ________ he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：约翰认为过不了多久他就可以胜任他的新工作了。A. when当……时；B. after在……之后；C. before在……之前；D. since自从。固定句型“it won’t be+时间+before从句”，表示“过不了多久就可以……”，故用before。故选C。 36. I’m not ________ thirsty. Please give me ________ water. A. a bit of; a little B. a bit; a little of C. a little; a bit D. a little; a bit of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我非常渴。请给我一点水。not a little十分，非常；not a bit一点也不。第一空，根据“Please give me ... water.”可知，我非常渴，需要水，因此使用a little，排除AB项。a bit有一点儿，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of一点，修饰不可数名词。第二空后的“water”是不可数名词，因此使用a bit of。故选D。 37. If there were no rain, we should have ________ at the park. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级及固定动词短语。句意：如果没有下雨的话，我们在公园应该会玩得更开心。“have a good/happy time”玩得开心，过得开心；题干是一种暗含比较，把有雨和没有雨作比较，要用比较级；比较级happier能用much修饰。故选D。 38. —What does an egg cost? —Ten yuan ________ eggs. A. by two scores B. for two scores of C. by two score D. for two score of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词及基数词。句意：—一个鸡蛋要多少钱？—四十个鸡蛋十元。“score”表示二十的单位，与具体的数字相连时不用复数，two score of就表示“四十个”；此结构中需要介词“for”表“以……的价格”。故选D。 39. It is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A. a such interesting movie B. a so interesting movie C. such interesting a movie D. so interesting a movie 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查so/such的用法。句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。分析句子可知，此处考查so/such ... that ...引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”；中心词为“movie”，是可数名词单数形式，可用以下结构：“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ that从句”；结合选项可知，选项D表述正确。故选D。 40. — Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they ________. A. come; invite B. will come; will be invited C. will come; are invited D. will come; will invite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能猜猜他们是否会来和我们一起打篮球吗？——我想如果他们被邀请，他们会来的。 第一空，if引导的是宾语从句，根据语境可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，应用一般将来时will come；第二空，if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且they和invite之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态are invited。 三、完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 I spent last summer volunteering at a hospital. One morning, I was called to a room in which an ____41____ woman was staying. ____42____ she wanted to go to a nearby gift shop, I got a wheelchair and helped her into it, heading for the shop. When we got there, the shop wasn’t ____43____ yet. It was merely a 30-minute wait so we went over to the waiting area ____44____ I read her bits and pieces of the newspaper aloud. After 30 minutes, we went into the gift shop. Pushing her around, I could see the ____45____ on her face as she looked at everything. She happily chose some window decorations and then saw chocolates. She asked me to push her ____46____ that direction. I helped her ____47____ all the different chocolate arrangements. She eventually decided on three different boxes. As she was checking out, she asked the cashier for a ____48____ and asked me to write the numbers 1, 2 and 3on the boxes. She ____49____ that the nurses were taking such good care of her, so she ____50____ chocolates for each of the three shifts (三班倒) of nurses. The moment I wheeled her back up to her room, she gave the ____51____ shift of nurses their box of chocolate who ____52____ offered some to me before taking some themselves. There were smiles all around. Witnessing her generosity and getting the opportunity to spend time with someone who got so much pleasure from life was a ____53____ in itself. Gratitude has an amazing way of bringing people ____54____, especially in a place where health is so highly ____55____. 41. A. elderly B. independent C. impatient D. honest 42. A. While B. As long as C. In case D. As 43. A. crowded B. complete C. open D. close 44. A. and B. but C. so D. or 45. A. joy B. surprise C. pride D. anxiety 46. A. in B. to C. up D. at 47. A. put away B. look through C. hand in D. give out 48. A. change B. box C. card D. pen 49. A. admitted B. suggested C. explained D. promised 50. A. borrowed B. ordered C. made D. bought 51. A. next B. present C. previous D. night 52. A. by chance B. in advance C. on purpose D. in turn 53. A. prize B. risk C. gift D. story 54. A. back B. upwards C. together D. down 55. A. respected B. praised C. admired D. valued 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】作者暑假在医院做志愿者，帮助一位老年女士去礼品店，女士买巧克力感谢三班护士，传递温暖与感恩。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我被叫到一间病房，一位年迈的女士住在那里。 elderly 年老的；independent 独立的；impatient 不耐烦的；honest 诚实的。根据“at a hospital (在医院)”和“ wheelchair (轮椅)”可知，故事发生在医院、坐轮椅，对应年迈的老人。 【42题详解】 考查连词义辨析。句意：因为她想去附近的礼品店，我推来轮椅然后扶她上车，朝商店驶去。 As 因为；当……时；While 然而；当……期间；As long as 只要；In case 以防。前后是因果关系，因为她想去附近的礼品店，我推来轮椅然后扶她上车，朝商店驶去，as表原因。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们到那儿时，商店还没开门。 crowded 拥挤的；complete 完整的；open 营业的，开着的；close 近的。根据“It was merely a 30-minute wait (等待时间仅为30分钟)”可知，要等待 30 分钟，说明店铺未营业。 【44题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们走到等候区，并且我大声给她读了几段报纸。 and 并且（顺承）；but 但是（转折）；so 因此（结果）；or 或者（选择）。“走到等候区”和“我大声给她读了几段报纸”是两个连贯动作，顺承关系，用and。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着眼前的一切，我能看到她脸上的喜悦。 joy 喜悦，快乐；surprise 惊讶；pride 骄傲；anxiety 焦虑。根据后文 happily 提示心情愉悦，用joy。 【46题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她让我推着她朝那个方向走。 in 在……里；to 到；up 上面；at 在。固定搭配：in that direction“朝那个方向”。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我帮她浏览、挑选各式各样的巧克力礼盒。 put away 收拾，收好；look through 浏览，翻看；hand in 上交；give out 分发。在商店应是购物挑选商品，用look through。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：结账时，她向收银员要了一支笔，让我在盒子上写下 1、2、3。 change 零钱；box 盒子；card 卡片；pen 钢笔。根据“asked me to write the numbers 1, 2 and 3 on the boxes. (让我在盒子上写上数字1、2和3。)”可知，需要写字，所以要笔。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她解释说护士们一直悉心照顾她。 admitted 承认；suggested 建议；explained 解释，说明；promised 承诺。根据“that the nurses were taking such good care of her, (护士们对她照顾得如此周到，)”可知，是向作者说明买巧克力的原因。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以她为三班轮流上班的护士都买了巧克力。 borrowed 借；ordered 订购；made 制作；bought 购买。他们在礼品店购物，是为护士买巧克力。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一把她推回病房，她就把巧克力送给当班的护士们。 next 下一个的；present 当下的，当班的；previous 先前的；night 夜晚。present shift是固定搭配指“当班班次”。 【52题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：护士们依次先分给我一些，然后自己再拿。 by chance 偶然；in advance 提前；on purpose 故意；in turn 轮流，依次。根据“offered some to me before taking some themselves. (他们先分给我一些，然后自己才拿了一些。)”可知，这体现互相礼让、依次分享，用in turn。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：见证她的慷慨、陪伴热爱生活的人，本身就是一份馈赠。 prize 奖品；risk 风险；gift 礼物，馈赠；story 故事。这个暖心的经历是一份美好收获，应用gift。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：感恩有一种神奇的力量，能让人们凝聚在一起。 back 回来；upwards 向上；together 一起，凝聚；down 向下。固定搭配：bring … together“使团结、拉近关系”。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尤其在医院这样一个格外珍视健康的地方。 respected 尊敬；praised 表扬；admired 钦佩；valued 重视，珍视。be highly valued“被高度重视”，贴合医院珍视健康的场景。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A When she was little, Kai Ture dreamed that one day she could be an actress. Kai first started off as an acting school student, and now, at only eleven years old, she has been able to get many roles in recent films. At the beginning of her acting career, Kai landed the role as an extra in Tyler Perry’s If Loving You Is Wrong and was able to work her way up towards a bigger role. All of her acting roles mean that Kai is very busy balancing her acting and school life but she takes on those challenges. For her, getting auditions (试演) and landing acting roles mean that she is only furthering her acting career. When Kai isn’t acting, she’s focused on putting her education and community first. Due to her hard work, she was able to be accepted by a school for high achievers. Despite all her busy acting, Kai still regards her educational accomplishments as her biggest success. Acting isn’t her only skill. Kai can play the violin, ukulele and piano. Kai has worked hard to help her local community as well. With the help of her Girl Scout group leaders, Kai was able to help feed some of the homeless in a community service event. Kai remains committed to helping the homeless, which she is very passionate about, and is working again with her group to organize a larger event. Kai Ture has had many roles in movies. Due to her hard work, she has now been able to get larger roles. Start off with small steps and soon you’ll be on your way to achieving your biggest dreams! 56. What do the underlined words “an extra” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. A famous actress. B. An official worker. C. An important role. D. A short-term performer. 57. What should Kai balance while growing up? A. Work and acting. B. Acting and school life. C. Education and community. D. Work and family life. 58. Why does the author mention that Kai can play the violin? A. To show that Kai is good at the arts. B. To tell us that Kai is very busy. C. To prove that Kai is very clever. D. To persuade us to learn to play the violin. 59. What do we know about Kai from Paragraph 4? A. She works hard at her lessons. B. She is busy acting every day. C. She is kind and helpful. D. She has a gift for music. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. Important Skills B. The Amazing Kid C. The Big Role D. The Way to Balance the Life 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了11岁女孩Kai Ture的成长经历。她从小梦想成为演员，从临时群演起步，一步步获得更多、更大的影视角色。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“At the beginning of her acting career, Kai landed the role as an extra in Tyler Perry’s If Loving You Is Wrong and was able to work her way up towards a bigger role. (在她的演艺生涯初期，凯（Kai）在泰勒·佩里的《爱错了》中获得了临时演员的角色，并凭借自己的努力逐渐获得了更重要的角色。)”结合语境可知，她早期只是小配角，慢慢升级到大角色。an extra意为“群演、临时演员”，对应短期表演者。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“All of her acting roles mean that Kai is very busy balancing her acting and school life but she takes on those challenges. (她所扮演的所有角色都意味着凯（Kai）在平衡演艺事业和学业方面非常忙碌，但她勇于面对这些挑战。)”可知，凯在成长过程中在平衡演艺事业和学业方面非常忙碌。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Acting isn’t her only skill. Kai can play the violin, ukulele and piano. (表演并非她唯一的技能。凯会拉小提琴、弹尤克里里和钢琴。)”可知，表演不是她唯一的技能，还会小提琴、尤克里里、钢琴，是为说明她多才多艺、擅长艺术类才艺。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Kai has worked hard to help her local community as well. With the help of her Girl Scout group leaders, Kai was able to help feed some of the homeless in a community service event. (凯也一直在努力帮助她的当地社区。在女童子军小组领导的帮助下，凯在一次社区服务活动中为一些无家可归者提供了食物。)”可知，第四段主要讲述她参与社区服务、帮助无家可归的人，体现她善良、乐于助人的品质。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍11岁的Kai演技出色、学业优秀、多才多艺、热心公益，是一位了不起的少年，“The Amazing Kid”符合题意。 B Electric cars are becoming more and more popular around the world. This is mainly because of their many advantages over traditional gasoline-powered cars. One of the biggest advantages is that electric cars are much more environmentally friendly. They produce little to no emissions, which helps to reduce air pollution and is better for the environment. In a world where climate change is a major concern, this is a very important factor. Another advantage is their cost-effectiveness in the long run. Although the initial purchase price of an electric car may be higher than that of a gasoline car, the cost of charging an electric car is much lower than filling up a gasoline tank. Over time, this can save the owner a significant amount of money. Electric cars also have better performance in some aspects. They usually have instant torque, which means they can accelerate more quickly than gasoline cars. This provides a more exciting driving experience. However, electric cars also face some challenges. One of the main challenges is the limited driving range. Most electric cars can only travel a certain distance on a single charge, which may not be enough for long trips. Another issue is the lack of a widespread charging infrastructure. It can be difficult to find a charging station in some areas, especially in remote places. Despite these challenges, the future of electric cars looks promising. With the development of technology, the driving range is expected to increase and the charging infrastructure will be improved. More and more people are likely to choose electric cars as their preferred means of transportation. 61. Why are electric cars becoming popular? A. Because they are cheaper than gasoline cars. B. Because they are more environmentally friendly and cost-effective. C. Because they have a longer driving range. D. Because they are easier to drive. 62. What does the underlined word “emissions” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 排放物 B. 能源 C. 噪声 D. 动力 63. What is an advantage of electric cars in terms of performance? A. They have a lower purchase price. B. They can travel longer distances. C. They can accelerate more quickly. D. They are easier to maintain. 64. What are the challenges that electric cars face? A. High purchase price and poor performance. B. Limited driving range and lack of charging infrastructure. C. High charging cost and short lifespan. D. Difficulties in maintenance and low speed. 65. The future of electric cars is ________. A. full of uncertainty B. rather discouraging C. very challenging D. promising 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电动汽车在全球日益流行的原因，包括环保、经济高效、性能优异等优势，同时也指出了其面临的续航里程有限、充电设施不足等挑战，并展望了其未来的发展前景。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the biggest advantages is that electric cars are much more environmentally friendly. (电动汽车最大的优势之一，就是它们对环境要友好得多。)”和第三段“Another advantage is their cost-effectiveness in the long run. (另一个优势是它们从长远来看更具成本效益。)”可知，电动汽车流行的主要原因是它们更环保且从长远来看经济高效。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“which helps to reduce air pollution and is better for the environment (这有助于减少空气污染，对环境更友好)”可知，emissions本身会造成空气污染，电动汽车因排放物极少才可减少污染，emissions的意思是“排放物”。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They usually have instant torque, which means they can accelerate more quickly than gasoline cars. (它们通常拥有瞬时扭矩，这意味着它们的加速速度比汽油车更快。)”可知，电动汽车在性能方面的优势是它们可以比汽油车加速更快。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“One of the main challenges is the limited driving range ... Another issue is the lack of a widespread charging infrastructure. (主要挑战之一是续航里程有限……另一个问题是缺乏广泛普及的充电基础设施。)”可知，电动汽车面临的挑战是续航里程有限和充电设施不足。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Despite these challenges, the future of electric cars looks promising. (尽管存在这些挑战，电动汽车的未来前景十分广阔。)”可知，电动汽车的未来是充满希望的。 C When searching “AI homework” on Xiaohongshu, you’ll see countless posts, mostly by students and teachers, discussing the pros and cons (利弊) of asking AI to do homework. So, is AI a helpful homework tool or just an excuse for students to be lazy? Zhang Yue, a Grade 10 student from Beijing, told China Youth Daily that over half of his classmates use AI to help with their homework, especially for tasks like reviewing books or planning class projects. With AI, students can get inspiration quickly, improving their efficiency. But for Zhang Minlin, a Grade 11 student from Henan, who is weak in writing composition, AI has had a negative effect on her learning. In an interview with Hunan Daily, she said that after using it for a short time, she found that her ability to think independently had deteriorated (退化), and her Chinese language grades had declined. “After using it too much, I also found that my essays written by AI lacked self-reflection,” she said. What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English essays produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiangmei, a high school English teacher from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. AI-produced work may feature incorrect information or simply lack a deep theme or “soul”. However, some students take advantage of AI in a smarter way. Jiang Xinwei, 18, from Jilin, said that she has used AI to help her with creative writing pieces for English class. Jiang believes that AI serves as a resource library, but the main ideas and phrasing are still her own, so she is not too worried about relying too much on the technology. When used effectively, AI can be beneficial for teaching and learning. “Embracing new technology is preparing ourselves for the future,” Peng said. “But schools and teachers must guide students to correctly use AI as a learning tool.” 66. Where can we see countless posts about AI homework? A. In a book. B. In a magazine. C. On TV. D. On Xiaohongshu. 67. Who thinks the quality of Chinese and English essays produced by AI can be quite poor? A. Zhang Minlin. B. Peng Xiangmei. C. Jiang Xinwei. D. The writer. 68. Zhang Yue’s classmates use AI mainly for ________ according to the text. A. writing compositions B. playing computer games C. reviewing books or planning class projects D. chatting with friends 69. Which of the following is TRUE about AI for students? A. AI is a helpful homework tool. B. AI is just an excuse for students to be lazy. C. AI has both pros and cons. D. We should forbid AI. 70. In the writer’s opinion, AI can be ________ for teaching and learning when used effectively. A. harmful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕人工智能写作业的利弊展开讨论。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When searching “AI homework” on Xiaohongshu, you’ll see countless posts, (在小红书上搜索“AI作业”，你会看到无数的帖子，)”可知，我们会在小红书上看到无数的帖子。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English essays produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiangmei, (此外，据彭向梅（Peng Xiangmei）表示，人工智能（AI）生成的中英文论文质量可能相当差，)”可知，彭向梅表示，人工智能（AI）生成的中英文论文质量可能相当差。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Zhang Yue, a Grade 10 student from Beijing, told China Youth Daily that over half of his classmates use AI to help with their homework, especially for tasks like reviewing books or planning class projects. (来自北京的10年级学生张越告诉《中国青年报》，他班上超过一半的同学使用人工智能来辅助完成作业，尤其是复习书籍或策划课堂项目等任务。)”可知，张月的同学们主要使用人工智能来复习书籍或策划课堂项目等任务。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。全文先讲AI的优点、再讲弊端、最后讲要合理使用，故作者认为AI的利弊并存。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“When used effectively, AI can be beneficial for teaching and learning. (如果使用得当，人工智能对教学和学习大有裨益。)”可知，如果使用得当，人工智能对教学和学习大有裨益。 非选择题 五、书面表达 (15分) 71. 假定你是李华，你校的交换生John想加入中国传统文化学习小组，并且想了解该学习小组的有关情况。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍小组情况。内容包括： 1.学习时间和地点； 2.小组成员； 3.学习内容：京剧、武术、皮影戏（Chinese shadow play）等。 注意：写作词数应为60–80个（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, I’m glad you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear John, I’m glad you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something about the learning group. We have lessons every Friday afternoon in the school’s art building. Most members are Chinese students. And we are all warm and ready to help you. In the group, we learn about Peking Opera, basic kung fu moves, and the history of Chinese shadow play. We also practice together and share our favorite parts of these art forms. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华写信给交换生John，向他介绍中国传统文化学习小组的相关情况，包括学习时间、地点、成员和学习内容，并欢迎他加入。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 开心的：glad→ delighted 学习：learn→ study 准备好：be ready→ be willing 回答：reply→ response 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We have lessons every Friday afternoon in the school’s art building. Most members are Chinese students. 拓展句：We have lessons every Friday afternoon in the school’s art building, where most members are Chinese students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. (使用了宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Looking forward to your early reply. (使用了省略句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $