小升初专项训练：连词成句（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语基础句型构建，通过55道题系统训练陈述句、疑问句等核心句式，融合标点判断、固定搭配等实用方法，提升语言组织与思维逻辑能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础句型训练|55题（含陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等）|根据标点判断句子类型（句号→陈述，问号→疑问）；特殊疑问词（what/how等）引导结构；固定搭配（be angry with/want to do）应用|以基本句型结构（主谓宾/主系表）为核心，串联时态（过去时/将来时）、常用短语，形成“句型类型→结构规则→词汇应用”的逻辑链条，强化语言能力与思维品质|

小升初专项训练：连词成句 1．bike, couldn’t, before, I, ride, my (.)    ___________________________________ 2．with, cat, them, angry, the, is (.)    ___________________________________ 3．this, do, in, you, run, often, park (?)    ___________________________________ 4．you, what, to, going, do, are (?)    ___________________________________ 5．I, for, the, lunch, salad, can, have (?) ______________________________________ 6．go, you, there, did, how (?) ___________________________ 7．I, my, room, weekend, cleaned, last (.) ______________________ 8．I, Beijing, by,to, went, train (.) ______________________ 9．old, how, you, are (?) ______________________ 10．size, your, what, are, shoes (?) ___________________________________________ 11．size, are, shoes, what, your, (?) ______________________________ 12．Bob, often, pictures, after, class, draws (.) _____________________________ 13．stayed, and, home, at, I, slept, last, weekend (.) ______________________________ 14．river, not, water, must, the, pour, you, dirty, into (.) ______________________________ 15．always, go, on, I, to, time, school (.) ___________________________________________ 16．likes, to, trips, family, my, on, go (.) ___________________________________________ 17．much, are, gifts, the, how (?) ___________________________________________ 18．do, will, you, what, summer, this (?) ___________________________________________ 19．want, those, you, or, do, these (?) ___________________________________________ 20．they, there, went, plane, by (.) ____________________ 21．did, see, anything, she, else (?) ____________________ 22．Zoom, 48, kilograms, was (.) ____________________ 23．size, shoes, what, are, her (?) ____________________ 24．ride, I, my, couldn’t, well, bike (.) _________________ 25．pictures, of, spaceships, from, China, he, many, saw (.) ____________________________________ 26．dark, clouds, some, there, are, in, the, sky (.) ____________________________________ 27．they, rode, yesterday, a, bike (.) _______________________________________ 28．day, had, very, we, funny, a (.) _______________________________________ 29．do, you, want, what, to, drink (?) _______________________________________ 30．cat, with, The, angry, is, them (.) __________________________________________________ 31．want, film, I, magazine, to, the, new, buy (.) __________________________________________________ 32．he, do, could, There, nothing, was (.) __________________________________________________ 33．every, homework, do, Does, sister, your, day (?) ____________________________________ 34．more, do, should, You, exercise (.) ____________________________________ 35．weekend, last, camping, went, We (.) ____________________________________ 36．than, you, Who’s, younger (?) ____________________________________ 37．has, she, a, car, blue, (.) ___________________________________ 38．number, phone, your, is, what, (?) ___________________________________ 39．table, backpack, the, my, is, under, (.) ___________________________________ 40．are, brothers, those, my, (.) ___________________________________ 41．did, last, Where, go, night, you (?) ___________________________________ 42．important, US, is, Thanksgiving, the, very, in _______________________________ 43．did, bag, what, your, in, put, you (?) _______________________________ 44．is, her, Amy, than, sisters, thinner, two (.) ______________________________________ 45．often, Saturdays, you, do, homework, on, your, Do (?) _______________________________ 46．its, with, is, playing, It, mother (.) _______________________________ 47．you; would; the; come; party; to; (?) ______________________________________________________ 48．tell, could, me, the, way, the, you, to, bank (?) __________________________________________________ 49．trip, this, when, is, the, year (?) ______________________________ 50．you, What, did, do, last, Sunday (?) ____________________ 51．with   he   had   do   something   to   feet   his   (.) ________________________________________________________ 52．did   you   summer   where   go   last   (?) ___________________________________ 53．what   you   going   are   about   talk   to   (?) ________________________________________________________ 54．with  is  playing  It  its  mother (.) _________________________________ 55．horses  many  you  have  do  How (?) _________________________________ 第2页，共4页 第3页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项训练：连词成句》参考答案 1．I couldn’t ride my bike before. 【详解】bike自行车，couldn’t不会，before以前，I我，ride骑，my我的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：以前我不会骑自行车。 2．The cat is angry with them. 【详解】The cat这只猫，is，be动词第三人称单数，angry生气的，with them对他们，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：这只猫对他们很生气。 3．Do you often run in this park? 【详解】in this park在这个公园里，do助动词，you你，often经常，run跑步，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你经常在这个公园里跑步吗？ 4．What are you going to do? 【详解】you你，what什么，are going to do打算做什么，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是What引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你打算做什么？ 5．Can I have the salad for lunch? 【详解】I我，for lunch作为午餐，have the salad吃沙拉。根据所给标点和单词可知句子是情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我午餐可以吃沙拉吗？ 6．How did you go there? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。go there去那里，you你(们)，did助动词，how怎样，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)怎么去那里？故答案为How did you go there? 7．I cleaned my room last weekend. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，I我，my我的，room房间，last weekend上周末，cleaned打扫，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我上周末打扫了房间。故答案为I cleaned my room last weekend. 8．I went to Beijing by train. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，went to Beijing去北京，by train做火车，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我坐火车去了北京。故答案为I went to Beijing by train.。 9．How old are you? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。how old几岁，you你，are是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你几岁了？故答案为How old are you? 10．What size are your shoes? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。size尺码，your你的，what什么，are是，shoes鞋子。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是what引导特殊的疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你的鞋多大尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes? 11．What size are your shoes? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。size尺码，are是，shoes鞋，what什么，your你(们)的。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)的鞋子是什么尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes? 12．Bob often draw pictures after class. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Bob鲍勃，often经常，draw pictures画画，after class课后，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可连成句子：鲍勃经常在课后画画。故答案为Bob often draw pictures after class. 13．I stayed at home and slept last weekend. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，stayed at home呆在家，and和，I我，slept睡觉，last weekend上周末。根据所给句号可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：上周末我呆在家睡觉。故答案为I I stayed at home and slept last weekend. 14．You must not pour dirty water into the river. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，must not一定不要，pour...into倒入，dirty water脏水，the river河流。根据所给的句和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你一定不要把脏水倒进河里。故答案为You must not pour dirty water into the river. 15．I always go to school on time. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，always总是，go to school去上学，on time准时，I我，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我总是准时去上学。故答案为I always go to school on time. 16．My family likes to go on trips. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，likes to do sth. 喜欢做某事，go on trips去旅行，family家人，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的家人喜欢去旅行。句首首字母大写。故答案为My family likes to go on trips. 17．How much are the gifts？ 【详解】本题考查句子结构，How much多少钱，are是，gifts礼物，the定冠词，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：礼物是多少钱？故答案为How much are the gifts？ 18．What will you do this summer? 【详解】本题考查句子结构，do助动词，will将要，you你(们)，what什么，summer夏天，this这个，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：今年夏天你(们)将要做什么？故答案为What will you do this summer? 19．Do you want these or those? 【详解】本题考查句子结构，want想要，those那些，you你(们) ，or还是，do助动词，these这些，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(们)想要这些还是那些？故答案为Do you want these or those? 20．They went there by plane. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。They他们，went去，there那里，by plane坐飞机。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们坐飞机去了那里。故答案为They went there by plane. 21．Did she see anything else? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，see看见，anything任何事情，she她，else还，其他，由所给问号和单词，可知句子为助动词did引导的一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她还看到什么了吗？故答案为Did she see anything else? 22．Zoom was 48 kilograms. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，Zoom祖姆，48 kilograms48千克，was是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：祖姆是48千克。故答案为Zoom was 48 kilograms. 23．What size are her shoes? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。size尺码，shoes鞋子，what什么，are是，her她，她的，由所给问号和词汇可知句子为what引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她的鞋子是什么尺码的？故答案为What size are her shoes? 24．I couldn’t ride my bike well. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，ride my bike骑自行车，I我，couldn’t不能，well好，根据所给句号可知句子为陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我自行车骑得不好。故答案为I couldn’t ride my bike well. 25．He saw many pictures of spaceships from China. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，pictures of……的照片，spaceship宇宙飞船，from来自，China中国，he他，saw看见，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他看到了许多来自中国的宇宙飞船的照片。故答案为He saw many pictures of spaceships from China. 26．There are some dark clouds in the sky. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。dark clouds乌云，some一些，there are有，in the sky在天空中。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：天空中有一些乌云。故答案为There are some dark clouds in the sky. 27．They rode a bike yesterday. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，they他们，rode a bike骑洗行车，yesterday昨天，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昨天他们骑自行车了。故答案为They rode a bike yesterday. 28．We had a very funny day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。day一天，had有，a一个，very非常，funny有趣的，根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们度过了非常有趣的一天。故答案为We had a very funny day. 29．What do you want to drink? 【详解】本题考查句子结构，do助动词，you你/你们，want想，what什么，to不定式，drink喝，根据所给问号和特殊疑问词what可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想喝什么？故答案为What do you want to drink? 30．The cat is angry with them. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，cat猫，is angry with生……气，The定冠词，them它们，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：猫对他们很生气。故答案为The cat is angry with them. 31．I want to buy the new film magazine. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。want to buy想要买，I我，the new film magazine新的电影杂志，根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我想买本新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new film magazine. 32．There was nothing he could do. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，he他，do做，could能，There was有，nothing什么也没有，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个定语从句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他什么也做不了。故答案为There was nothing he could do. 33．Does your sister do homework every day? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。every day每天，do homework做作业，Does助动词，sister姐姐/妹妹，your你的。根据所给单词无疑问词和所给问号，可知句子为一般疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：你的姐姐/妹妹每天做作业吗？故答案为Does your sister do homework every day? 34．You should do more exercise. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do more exercise多锻炼，should应该，You你(们)。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：你(们)应该多锻炼。故答案为You should do more exercise. 35．We went camping last weekend. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，last weekend上周末，went camping去野营，We我们，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我们上周末去野营了。故答案为We went camping last weekend. 36．Who’s younger than you? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。than比，you你，Who’s谁是，younger更年轻的。根据所给疑问词和问号，可知句子为特殊疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：谁比你更年轻？故答案为Who’s younger than you? 37．She has a blue car. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，has有，she她，a一辆，car小汽车，blue蓝色的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她有一辆蓝色的汽车。故答案为She has a blue car. 38．What is your phone number? 【详解】本题考查句子结构，phone number电话号码，your你的，is是，what什么，根据所给问号及疑问词what，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你的电话号码是多少？故答案为What is your phone number? 39．My backpack is under the table. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，table桌子，backpack背包，my我的，is是，under在……下面，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的背包在桌子下面。故答案为My backpack is under the table. 40．Those are my brothers. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，are是，brothers兄弟，those那些，are是，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那些是我的兄弟。故答案为Those are my brothers. 41．Where did you go last night? 【详解】did助动词，last night昨天晚上，Where哪里，go去，you你(你们)，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昨天晚上你(你们)去哪里了？故答案为Where did you go last night? 42．Thanksgiving is very important in the US. 【详解】important重要的，in the US在美国，is是，Thanksgiving感恩节，very非常，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：感恩节在美国是非常重要的。故答案为Thanksgiving is very important in the US. 43．What did you put in your bag? 【详解】did助动词，bag书包，what什么，your你的，in在……里面，put放置，you你，根据所给问号及疑问词what可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你在书包里放了什么？故答案为What did you put in your bag? 44．Amy is thinner than her two sisters. 【详解】is thinner than比……瘦，her她的，Amy艾米，sisters姐姐/妹妹，two两个，根据所给句号可知句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，根据所给词义连成句子：艾米比她的两个姐姐/妹妹瘦。故答案为Amy is thinner than her two sisters. 45．Do you often do your homework on Saturdays? 【详解】often经常，Saturday星期六，you你，do your homework做作业，on在，Do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你经常在星期六做作业吗？故答案为Do you often do your homework on Saturdays? 46．It is playing with its mother. 【详解】its它的，with和，is playing正在玩，It它，mother妈妈，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它正在和它妈妈玩。故答案为It is playing with its mother. 47．Would you come to the party? 【详解】you你，would将，come to the party来聚会，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你会来参加聚会吗？故答案为Would you come to the party? 48．Could you tell me the way to the bank? 【详解】tell告诉，could能，me我，the way to…去……的路，the bank银行，you你，根据所给问号可知句子为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，根据词义连成句子：你能告诉我去银行的路吗？故答案为Could you tell me the way to the bank? 49．When is the trip this year? 【详解】trip旅行，this year今年，when什么时候，is是，the定冠词，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：今年的旅行在什么时候？故答案为When is the trip this year? 50．What did you do last Sunday? 【详解】you你/你们，What什么，did助动词，do做了，last Sunday上周星期天，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义可以连成句子：上周星期天你/你们做了什么？故答案为What did you do last Sunday? 51．He had to do something with his feet. 【详解】do something with做事情，he他，had to不得不，his feet他的脚，根据标点符号可知是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他不得不对他的脚做一些事情。故答案为He had to do something with his feet. 52．Where did you go last summer? 【详解】did 做，do的过去式；you你，你们；last summer去年夏天；where哪里；go去；根据所给的问号可知是特殊疑问句，所以可连成句子：去年夏天你/你们去了哪里？ 故答案为Where did you go last summer? 53．What are you going to talk about? 【详解】what什么，are going to打算，you你 / 你们，talk about谈论有关，根据所给标点符号可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你 / 你们打算谈论有关什么？故答案为What are you going to talk about? 54．It is playing with its mother. 【详解】with和，is系动词表示正在进行的动作，playing玩的现在分词形式，It它，its它的，mother妈妈，根据所给标点可知句子为陈述句，时态为现在进行时，根据词义可以连成句子：它正在和它的妈妈一起玩。故答案为It is playing with its mother. 55．How many horses do you have? 【详解】horses马，How many多少，you你/你们，have有，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义可以连成句子：你/你们有多少匹马？故答案为How many horses do you have? 答案第8页，共8页 答案第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $