精品解析：黑龙江松雷中学2025-2026学年度下学期高一阶段性闯关训练英语试卷

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you always lived in america? No. I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. Have you always lived in america? No. I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend . having to you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend . having to you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I, but we need to get IT done within this weekend, as what our boss said yesterday. I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I, but we need to get IT done within this weekend, as what our boss said yesterday. Will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlets, but I heard the teachers are deciding between cheko s uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is terrible. Will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlets, but I heard the teachers are deciding between uncle l. Vanna and the producers of musical. My singing voice is terrible. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What four are old? Age. really? How old are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What four are old . age really? How old are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Go as what's in the male box. It's a note from the smith. They bank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lilly back home now? Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said he'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered. Now go as what's in the mail box. It's a note from the smith. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lilly back home now? Should be when we visited her, the doctor said, you'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you are Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that's occupying your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named ed Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five. And he's master IT. Well. oh, really, yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning . a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language. do you? No, I don't think so. China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that occupy in your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five. And he's master IT will. oh really, yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think . learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language, do you? No, I don't think so. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you looked for a summer job lately? Maria. well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied IT last summer. I understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where is the hotel is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest . to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. Have you looked for a summer job lately? maria? Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistant, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I . understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where's the hotel? Is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest . to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Or would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to. Great. i'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrived at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library. Room three zero three a, don't go to the wrong place. Room three zero three bees for the sports club and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. Hello everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrive at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library, room three zero three a don't go to the wrong place, room three zero three bees for the sports club, and room three zero three seas for the same club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you are interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero, or visit our website at arts club river dale. That C, O, that U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. 松雷中学2025-2026学年度下学期 高一阶段性闯关训练英语试卷 考试范围：必修二；考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you always lived in America? W: No, I was born in England and grew up in Germany. We moved here because my father found a job. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. French. C. English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t like Monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn’t ready for that after the weekend. W: Haven’t you heard our physics teacher is off this week? We are having French first, then English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t believe the room should have seated forty people. M: Yes, we have made it larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Tony be? A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. M: Neither do I, but we need to get it done within this weekend as what our boss said yesterday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you try out for the school play? M: It depends on what it is. I loved being in Hamlet but I heard the teachers are deciding between Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya and The Producers, a musical. My singing voice is terrible. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We can’t afford that new car, personally. W: Are you sure? Haven’t we saved a lot of money? M: Yes, we have, just like my workmate, George. But we need that money. W: I don’t think so. What for? M: Our old age. W: Really? How old are you now? You are joking, aren’t you? M: Yes, I am. I’ve just bought it for you. W: Oh, that’s unexpected news. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At hospital. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Gomez, what’s in the mailbox? M: It’s a note from the Smiths. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when she was in hospital. W: Is Lily back home now? M: Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said she’d be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but she won’t be able to return to school until next week. W: I hope she has recovered now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: China, do you think age matters for language learning? W: Well, when you’re young, you learn faster. Because there’s nothing else that’s occupying your mind. You’re just studying but once you start working, it becomes more difficult. M: I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired and then he started studying French at the age of sixty five and he’s mastered it well. W: Oh, really? M: Yeah. He’s now living in Paris. He’s made many French friends. W: Why did he start it so late? M: He has been interested in French culture, but when he was young, he worked in Tokyo and had no time to learn it. So after he retired, he came back to London and began to learn French. W: Well, I see. M: So, I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. W: So, you don’t think age matters when we learn a language, do you? M: No, I don’t think so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you looked for a summer job lately, Maria? W: Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I’d love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied it last summer. M: I understand. W: Anyway, I found a hotel that’s looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me and I’ll start in two weeks. M: Oh, good. You’ll meet many interesting people in the hotel. W: Right. Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren’t any buses that go there. I’ll just drive. It’s too far to ride my bike. M: I see. Is that a problem? W: Hmm, well, I’ll pay a lot for petrol. M: Where is the hotel? Is it near the beach? W: No, it’s in the mountains. It’s got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. M: Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. W: Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in West Theater. Would you like to go to see it together? Mike and Tina will go to. M: Great! I’ll have dinner with my grandparents first and then I’ll meet you there at 6:30. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. May I have your attention, please? If you are interested in meeting people who’d like to talk about art and make art, the Arts Club Riverdale may be the perfect place for you. We meet every Tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on, Members arrive at 7:00 p.m., and meetings last until 9:00 p.m. Our meeting place is on the 3rd floor of Riverdale Library, Room 303A. Don’t go to the wrong place. Room 303B is for the Sports Club, and Room 303C is for the Sciences Club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we’re open to new ideas, If you’re interested in taking part in events, the Arts Club members also put on shows. This Saturday, on the 2lst of September at 8:00 p.m., some members are showing their art at the Spring Gallery, just to give an example of the things we do. If you’d like to hear more about the Arts Club, you may ask your teachers for help, or phone 555-1910 or visit our website at artsclubriverdale.co.uk. We hope to hear from you soon! 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A One-day Longsheng Rice Terraces Tour The upcoming week marks the Cultural Promotion Week of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Join us and discover the village life and Chinese minority cultures with a private tour of Longsheng Rice Terraces. Basic information · Ages: 0-99, 12 people per group at the most. · Price: $80 per person. · Time spent: 9 hours. · Start time: 8:30 am. What’s included · English-speaking private guide. · One bottle of water per person. · Lunch. · Air-conditioned vehicle. What to expect · Visiting Longji Rice Terraces which look like the backbone of a dragon twisting and turning into the distance. · Visiting Huangluo Yao Village and Ping’an Village to learn more about customs and traditions of different minorities such as Yao and Zhuang. · Having lunch in Ping’an Village to taste bamboo rice, local rice wine, smoked pork and other local foods. Additional information · Confirmation will be received at the time of booking. ·A minimum of 2 people per booking is required. · Vegetarian (素食的) option is available. · Travelers should have a normal physical fitness level. Refund policy · Full Refund: Cancel at least 10 days before the experience. · Half Refund: Cancel between 5 and 10 days. · No Refund: Cancel within 5 days or fail to attend. · Special Circumstances: A full refund or rescheduling may apply in case of extreme weather. · Processing Time: Refunds will be processed within 5-7 business days after confirmation. Help If you have questions about this tour or need help making your booking, we’d be happy to help. Just call the number on our website and provide the product code: 36448P3. 21. What time will the tour end according to the text? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. D. At 6:30 pm. 22. What can visitors experience during this tour? A. Farming activities. B. Local markets. C. Urban landscapes. D. Minority traditions. 23. How much will a family of three be refunded if they cancel a week before the tour? A. $240. B. $120. C. $80. D. $0. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述的是广西龙胜梯田一日游，包括参观龙脊梯田、瑶族和壮族村落，体验少数民族文化和传统，以及品尝当地特色美食的行程安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basic information部分中的“Time spent: 9 hours.(花费时间：9小时)”以及“Start time: 8:30 am.(开始时间：上午8:30)”可知，从上午8:30开始，持续9个小时，即：8:30 am + 9 hours = 5:30 pm。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据What to expect部分中的“Visiting Longji Rice Terraces which look like the backbone of a dragon twisting and turning into the distance.(参观龙脊梯田，其形状犹如一条蜿蜒曲折、伸向远方的巨龙脊梁)”以及“Visiting Huangluo Yao Village and Ping’an Village to learn more about customs and traditions of different minorities such as Yao and Zhuang.(参观黄洛瑶寨和平安村，深入了解如瑶族和壮族等不同少数民族的风俗习惯和传统文化)”可知，游客可以参观龙脊梯田，了解瑶族和壮族等少数民族的习俗和传统，由此可知，游客能够体验的是少数民族的传统。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Refund policy部分中的“Half Refund: Cancel between 5 and 10 days.(半额退款：在行程开始前5至10天取消)”可知，行程开始前一周可退一半的费用，结合Basic information中的“Ages: 0-99, 12 people per group at the most.; Price: $80 per person.(年龄：0-99岁，每组最多12人；价格：每人$80美元)”可知，每人票价为$80，所以一半就是$40，三人总共可以获得的退款金额是$40×3=$120。故选B项。 B I was once a captive of my smartphone. My eyes were fixed on the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. Then the day came when I finally realized I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphone. The first day was the hardest. I found myself at a loss, unsure of how to occupy my time. Then somehow I began to feel free. I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and kept a journal of my feelings, thoughts and daily activities to see how much progress I was making. Best of all I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. My offline relationships benefited as well. I went for a long walk with an old friend. Our wide-ranging conversation went so much deeper than brief texts ever could. I also made sure to spend more time with my parents. We went to the opera, played badminton, and visited museums. We had never felt closer to each other. By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great appreciation for life beyond the screen. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. 24. What does the underlined word “captive” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Organizer. B. Helper. C. Addict. D. Advocate. 25. What made the author decide to make a change? A. A scary road experience. B. A message from the smartphone. C. A suggestion of friends. D. A blogger’s social media update. 26. How can we describe the author’s first-week without a smartphone? A. Free but unrewarding. B. Confused and unsatisfied. C. Challenging but beneficial. D. Enjoyable and adventurous. 27. Which is the possible title of this text? A. Smartphone? No way! B. Smartphone: A Smart Choice? C. The Smartphone is My Friend. D. How Should We Live Without a Smartphone. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者曾经痴迷于智能手机，在一次差点出车祸后作者开始做出改变，并最终收获了不使用智能手机的好处。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“My eyes were fixed on the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night.(无论是走在街上、和朋友共进晚餐，还是夜晚躺在床上，我的目光总是紧紧盯着小小的屏幕。)”可知，作者无论在什么场景下，注意力都集中在智能手机上，由此可推断，作者曾经是智能手机的上瘾者，划线词“captive”意思是“上瘾者”。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphone.(我低着头，眼睛紧盯手机，迈步走上马路。一辆汽车疾驰而过，差点把我撞倒！就在那一刻，我下定决心，整整一周不再使用智能手机。)”可知，一次可怕的马路经历（眼睛盯着手机过马路，差点被车撞）让作者决定做出改变。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The first day was the hardest. I found myself at a loss, unsure of how to occupy my time. Then somehow I began to feel free. I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read... Best of all I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes(第一天最难熬。我茫然无措，不知道该如何打发时间。但不知怎的，我渐渐感到身心自在。我终于拾起了那本一直想读的经典小说……最可贵的是，我开始用自己的双眼去发现并欣赏生活之美。)”以及第四段中“My offline relationships benefited as well.(我的线下人际关系也因此受益匪浅。)”可知，作者一周不使用智能手机的第一天非常艰难，感到无所适从（有挑战性），但随后逐渐感受到自由，不仅重拾阅读、记录生活，还欣赏到了生活中的美好，改善了线下人际关系（有益处）。因此，作者这一周的经历是有挑战性但有益的。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great appreciation for life beyond the screen. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.(到了周末，我几乎不想再打开手机了。这七天让我对屏幕之外的生活充满了感激。我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在智能手机上的时间，我也确实这么做了)”并结合全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者曾经痴迷于智能手机，在一次差点出车祸后作者开始做出改变，并最终收获了不使用智能手机的好处。文章核心是反思智能手机的使用并提倡适度脱离，选项B“智能手机：一个明智的选择吗？”以疑问形式引发思考，符合主题。 C Experts are warning about the risks of extreme picky (挑剔的) eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors in Bristol cared for the 17-year-old boy after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency (缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.” The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr. Denize Atan. “That means he can’t drive and would find it really arduous to read, watch TV or recognize faces.” Dr. Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned, she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating, and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement (补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet.” she said. “Too many certain vitamins, including vitamin A, can be harmful, so you don’t want to overdo it.” 28. What does Dr. Denize Atan mean in paragraph 1? A. The cause of the boy’s disease was unknown. B. Fruit and vegetables are not rich in vitamins. C. Picky eating is common among teenagers. D. The diet of the boy was not balanced. 29. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14? A. To improve his poor diet. B. To be treated for his discomfort. C. To get some help to lose weight. D. To slow down his progressive sight loss. 30. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Necessary. D. Difficult. 31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill. B. Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him. C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating. D. Ways of taking in enough vitamins and minerals. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一名17岁男孩因长期挑食导致视力丧失的案例，说明了均衡饮食的重要性，并提供了医生关于应对挑食问题的建议。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中Dr. Denize Atan对男孩日常饮食的描述“His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.(他的饮食基本上是每天从当地的炸鱼薯条店买一份薯条。他以前也吃薯片，有时吃白面包和火腿，很少吃水果和蔬菜。)”可知，男孩的饮食不均衡。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell.(这个少年在14岁的时候去看了医生，因为他一直感到疲倦和不适。)”可知，男孩14岁时去看医生是为了治疗身体的不适。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中划线词上文“In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind.(就他的视力丧失而言，他符合盲人的标准。)”、“He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight(他的视线正中间有盲点)”以及“That means he can’t drive”可知，他视线中心有盲点，视力丧失达到盲人标准，不能开车；由此推知，“would find it really arduous to read, watch TV or recognize faces(会发现阅读、看电视或识别面孔真的arduous)”是指阅读、看电视、认脸对他来说是很“困难的”。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Dr. Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned, she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating, and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement (补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily.(德尼泽·阿坦医生说，父母应该了解挑食可能造成的危害，并向专家寻求帮助。对于那些担心挑食的人，她建议：“最好不要为挑食而焦虑，而是冷静地在每餐中引入一两种新食物。”她说，复合维生素片可以补充饮食，但不能取代健康饮食。)”可知，德尼泽·阿坦医生首先建议家长了解挑食的危害并寻求专家帮助，接着给出具体建议：不要焦虑、每餐慢慢加新食物，以及补充维生素但不要过量。由此可知，最后一段内容主要是关于给“担忧孩子挑食的家长”的建议。 D U. S. teens spend more than eight hours a day on screens, and there’s growing concern over it. Now, a new study published by the American Psychological (心理的) Association, confirms that teens seem to feel better about themselves when they cut back. “Social media can feel like a comparison trap (陷阱),” says study author Helen Thai, a doctoral student in psychology at McGill University. Her research found that limiting screen time to about one hour a day helped anxious teens and young adults feel better about their body image and their appearance. “What I noticed in social media was that I couldn’t help but compare myself.” Thai says. Reading posts from famous people and influencers, as well as people in her own social network, led to a lack of self-confidence. So, Thai and a team of researchers decided to test whether reducing time on social media would improve body image. They gathered a few hundred volunteers, aged 17-25. all of whom had experienced symptoms (症状) of anxiety or depression — which could make them easily influenced by social media. Half of the volunteers were asked to reduce their social media to 60 minutes a day for three weeks. The other half continued to use social media with no limits. The researchers gave the volunteers surveys at the beginning and end of the study, including statements such as “I’m pretty happy about the way I look,” and “I am satisfied with my weight.” Among the group that cut social media use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale. The change may seem small, but any change in such a short period of time is worth noticing. “It’s encouraging that college students were willing to cut back screen time, even for three weeks,” psychologist Andrea Graham says. While this study included people with symptoms of anxiety or depression, Graham says it’s worth applying this approach to other groups, such as people with eating problems. 32. What is the probable meaning of the underlined sentence in para 2? A. Teens are forced to post their own images on social media B. Teens couldn’t help but spend too much time on social media C. Teens tends to compare themselves with others on social media D. Teens are fooled into believing false information on social media 33. How was the research conducted by Thai and a team of researchers? A. By listing numbers B. By giving examples C. By making comparisons D. By analyzing causes and effects 34. What can we learn about the survey? A. The study included people with mental health and eating problems B. There was little difference in appearance score between the two groups C. College students were not willing to reduce screen time for more weeks D. Cutting social media use makes a difference to teens’ opinion of their image 35. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Less screen time, more self-confidence B. Social media, a time bomb on your health C. How to improve your image on social media D. Concern over social media addiction keeps growing 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现减少社交媒体的使用会让青少年对自己感觉更好，文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及意义。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Her research found that limiting screen time to about one hour a day helped anxious teens and young adults feel better about their body image and their appearance. “What I noticed in social media was that I couldn’t help but compare myself.” Thai says.(她的研究发现，将每天看屏幕的时间限制在一小时左右，有助于焦虑的青少年和年轻人对自己的身体形象和外表感觉更好。“我在社交媒体上注意到的是，我忍不住拿自己做比较。”Thai说)”可知，后文指出青少年喜欢在社交媒体上和他人比较，故划线句子意思是“青少年倾向于在社交媒体上与他人比较”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Half of the volunteers were asked to reduce their social media to 60 minutes a day for three weeks. The other half continued to use social media with no limits.(一半的志愿者被要求在三周内将每天使用社交媒体的时间减少到60分钟。另一半继续无限制地使用社交媒体)”以及倒数第二段“The researchers gave the volunteers surveys at the beginning and end of the study, including statements such as “I’m pretty happy about the way I look,” and “I am satisfied with my weight.” Among the group that cut social media use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale.(研究人员在研究开始和结束时对志愿者进行了调查，包括“我对自己的长相很满意”和“我对自己的体重很满意”等陈述。在减少社交媒体使用的小组中，外表的总分从2.95分提高到3.15分（满分为5分）)”可知，Thai和一组研究人员的研究是通过比较进行的。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The researchers gave the volunteers surveys at the beginning and end of the study, including statements such as “I’m pretty happy about the way I look,” and “I am satisfied with my weight.” Among the group that cut social media use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale.(研究人员在研究开始和结束时对志愿者进行了调查，包括“我对自己的长相很满意”和“我对自己的体重很满意”等陈述。在减少社交媒体使用的小组中，外表的总分从2.95分提高到3.15分（满分为5分）)”可知，减少社交媒体的使用会改变青少年对自己形象的看法。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“U. S. teens spend more than eight hours a day on screens, and there’s growing concern over it. Now, a new study published by the American Psychological (心理的) Association, confirms that teens seem to feel better about themselves when they cut back.(美国青少年每天花在屏幕上的时间超过8小时，这引起了越来越多的关注。现在，美国心理学协会发表的一项新研究证实，青少年在减少屏幕时间的时候似乎感觉更好)”结合文章主要说明了研究发现减少社交媒体的使用会让青少年对自己感觉更好，文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及意义。由此可知，A选项“少看屏幕，更自信”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Whether you’re just starting your journey in English or looking to improve your English learning, expanding (扩大) your vocabulary is an important step. ____36____ It can also open new doors in your education, career and personal life. Here’s a friendly guide on how to improve your English vocabulary effectively, featuring tips for English learners at all levels. ____37____ Are you preparing for an English exam, aiming to communicate better at work, or planning to travel? Setting clear, achievable goals based on your learning needs can guide your vocabulary improvement and provide a plan for success. After setting your goals, you should know that building a strong vocabulary foundation (基础) involves more than memorizing lists of words. It’s about understanding their use in context and using them in real-world settings of your daily life. ____38____ Join online forums (论坛) and social media groups where English is used. Meanwhile, keep writing a journal in English every day to practice your new words. Reading is another important way when it comes to vocabulary building. Read books, newspapers, magazines or blogs to expand your vocabulary. ____39____ In this way, you will have the drive to keep reading. As you meet with new words, write them down, look them up and try to understand them in context. Here is also a tip for memorizing words — English words share common prefixes and suffixes (前缀和后缀). ____40____ For example, knowing that “bio-” relates to life can help you understand words like “biology” “biography” and “biodegradable” without needing to look them up. A. Keep learning a few new words each day. B. Start with topics that you are interested in. C. It can lay a foundation for your English learning. D. They can help you guess the meanings of new words. E. So using new words in speech and writing helps a lot. F. Improving your vocabulary is a journey that requires patience. G. Before diving into new words, think about what you want to achieve. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何有效扩大英语词汇量的方法。 【36题详解】 由上文“Whether you’re just starting your journey in English or looking to improve your English learning, expanding (扩大) your vocabulary is an important step. (无论你是刚开始学习英语，还是想要提高英语水平，扩大词汇量都是重要的一步)”可知，上文描述扩大词汇量对英语学习很重要，本空应进一步说明扩大词汇量的好处，C选项“It can lay a foundation for your English learning. (它可以为你的英语学习打下基础)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选C。 【37题详解】 由下文“Are you preparing for an English exam, aiming to communicate better at work, or planning to travel? Setting clear, achievable goals based on your learning needs can guide your vocabulary improvement and provide a plan for success. (你是在准备英语考试，还是希望在工作中更好地交流，或者是计划去旅行？根据你的学习需求设定明确、可实现的目标，可以指导你提高词汇量，并为成功提供计划)”可知，本空应强调在学习词汇之前要先明确自己的目标。G选项“Before diving into new words, think about what you want to achieve.(在深入学习新单词之前，先想想你想要达到什么目标)”强调在学习新单词前要明确目标，能引出下文，符合题意。故选G。 【38题详解】 由上文“It’s about understanding their use in context and using them in real-world settings of your daily life. (它是关于理解它们在语境中的使用，并在日常生活的实际环境中使用它们)”可知，本空应强调要在实际场景中使用新单词来加强词汇学习。E选项“So using new words in speech and writing helps a lot. (所以在口语和写作中使用新单词很有帮助)”进一步说明在实际中使用新单词的好处，能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 【39题详解】 由下文“In this way, you will have the drive to keep reading. (这样，你就会有继续阅读的动力)”可知，本空应强调如何通过阅读来保持动力，从而扩大词汇量，B选项“Start with topics that you are interested in. (从你感兴趣的话题开始)”说明从感兴趣的话题开始阅读可以保持阅读动力，可以引出下文，符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 由上文“Here is also a tip for memorizing words — English words share common prefixes and suffixes (前缀和后缀). (这里还有一个记忆单词的小窍门——英语单词有共同的前缀和后缀)”可知，本空应强调前缀和后缀对理解单词意思的帮助，D选项“They can help you guess the meanings of new words. (它们可以帮助你猜测新单词的意思)”进一步说明前缀和后缀的作用，可以承接上文，符合题意。故选D。 第三部分 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hussam Al-Attar, a 15-year-old boy in Gaza, is able to build a device to provide electricity for the lights of the tent he is staying in with his family. Al-Attar got two fans at a market and used them to create small wind turbines (涡轮机) to produce electricity. His ____41____ led others in the camp where he stayed to start calling him the “Newton of Gaza”. That is ____42____ the English scientist, Isaac Newton. Newton is ____43____ his major ____44____ discoveries in the fields of physics, mathematics and astronomy more than 300 years ago. A famous ____45____ about Newton describes how an apple falling on his head led him to discover the ____46____ of gravity (重力). Al-Attar and his family are staying in a tent that is ____47____ attached to (附着) a house. He was able to climb onto the roof to ____48____ the two fans, one above the other. The wind could ____49____ the fans, which produced small amounts of electricity. He then connected the fans to wires and built a charging station. Al-Attar also designed switches (开关) to _____50_____ a lighting system made out of wood. Al-Attar tried to design the device but _____51_____ twice, and it took him a lot of time to develop a working system. He started developing it further, bit by bit, _____52_____ he was able to extend the wires through the room to the tent, so that the tent would have light. He was happy to be able to create something to help reduce “the suffering” of his family members. Now, he is just looking forward to the future when _____53_____ can improve in Gaza. “People in this camp often call me the ‘Newton of Gaza’,” Al-Attar said _____54_____. “Because I hope to _____55_____ my dream of becoming a scientist like Newton and creating things that will help not only the people of the Gaza Strip, but the whole world.” 41. A. style B. invention C. fortune D. humour 42. A. different from B. separated from C. connected with D. ready for 43. A. famous for B. tired of C. free from D. careful about 44. A. political B. medical C. artistic D. scientific 45. A. notice B. plan C. promise D. story 46. A. nature B. stage C. contact D. option 47. A. suddenly B. seriously C. partly D. gradually 48. A. put away B. set up C. point to D. hand in 49. A. turn B. damage C. touch D. fly 50. A. repair B. control C. break D. memorize 51. A. applied B. calmed C. failed D. apologised 52. A. after B. though C. unless D. until 53. A. schedules B. conditions C. weather D. cuisine 54. A. cheerfully B. regretfully C. sadly D. pitifully 55. A. postpone B. exchange C. judge D. achieve 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了加沙少年自制发电装置为家人带来光明的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的发明让难民营里的其他人开始称他为“加沙的Newton”。A. style风格；B. invention发明；C. fortune财富；D. humour幽默。根据上文“Al-Attar got two fans at a market and used them to create small wind turbines (涡轮机) to produce electricity.”和下文“led others in the camp where he stayed to start calling him the “Newton of Gaza””可知，Hussam Al-Attar用风扇制作小型风力涡轮机来发电，这是他的一个发明，也是因为他的发明，难民营里的其他人开始称他为“加沙的牛顿”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：那与英国科学家Isaac Newton有关。A. different from不同于；B. separated from与……分开；C. connected with与……有关；D. ready for为……做准备。根据上文“led others in the camp where he stayed to start calling him the “Newton of Gaza””可知，人们开始称Hussam Al-Attar为“加沙的Newton”，这是与英国科学家Isaac Newton有关的。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：Newton因300多年前在物理、数学和天文学领域的重大科学发现而闻名。A. famous for因……而闻名；B. tired of对……感到厌倦；C. free from免受；D. careful about对……小心。根据下文“discoveries in the fields of physics, mathematics and astronomy”及常识可知，Newton是因300多年前在物理、数学和天文学领域的重大科学发现而闻名。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Newton因300多年前在物理、数学和天文学领域的重大科学发现而闻名。A. political政治的；B. medical医学的；C. artistic艺术的；D. scientific科学的。根据下文“discoveries in the fields of physics, mathematics and astronomy”可知，这些是在物理、数学和天文学领域的重大科学发现。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：关于Newton的一个著名故事描述了苹果落在他的头上是如何让他发现重力的本质。A. notice通知；B. plan计划；C. promise承诺；D. story故事。根据下文“about Newton describes how an apple falling on his head led him to discover the ____ of gravity (重力).”可知，苹果落在他的头上是如何让他发现万有引力定律的，这是关于Newton的一个著名故事。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：关于Newton的一个著名故事描述了苹果落在他的头上是如何让他发现重力的本质。A. nature本质，自然；B. stage舞台；C. contact联系；D. option选择。根据上文“how an apple falling on his head led him to discover the”和下文“gravity”及常识可知，苹果落在牛顿的头上，让他发现了重力的本质。the nature of gravity意为“重力的本质”。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Al-Attar和他的家人住在一个部分附着在房子上的帐篷里。A. suddenly突然地；B. seriously严肃地；C. partly部分地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据下文“attached to (附着) a house”可知，帐篷是部分附着在房子上的。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他能够爬到屋顶上，把两个风扇一个叠一个地安装起来。A. put away放好；B. set up安装；C. point to指向；D. hand in上交。根据上文“He was able to climb onto the roof”及下文“the two fans, one above the other”可知，他爬到屋顶上是为了安装两个风扇。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：风可以转动风扇，产生少量的电。A. turn转动；B. damage破坏；C. touch触摸；D. fly飞。根据上文“The wind could”及下文“the fans, which produced small amounts of electricity”可知，风可以转动风扇来发电。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Al-Attar还设计了开关来控制一个由木头制成的照明系统。A. repair修理；B. control控制；C. break打破；D. memorize记住。根据上文“Al-Attar also designed switches”和下文“a lighting system made out of wood”可知，这是由木头制成的照明系统，Al-Attar设计了开关来控制这个系统。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Al-Attar试图设计这个装置，但失败了两次，他花了很多时间才开发出一个工作系统。A. applied申请；B. calmed使平静；C. failed失败；D. apologised道歉。根据下文“twice, and it took him a lot of time to develop a working system”可知，Al-Attar花了很多时间才开发出一个工作系统，所以Al-Attar试图设计这个装置时失败了两次。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查时间状语从句。句意：他开始进一步开发它，一点一点地，直到他能够把电线穿过房间延伸到帐篷里，这样帐篷里就会有光了。A. after在……之后；B. though尽管；C. unless除非；D. until直到。根据上文“He started developing it further, bit by bit”及下文“he was able to extend the wires through the room to the tent, so that the tent would have light”可知，他开始一点一点地进一步开发它，直到他能够把电线穿过房间延伸到帐篷里。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，他只是期待着加沙的条件能够改善的未来。A. schedules时间表；B. conditions条件；C. weather天气；D. cuisine烹饪。根据上文“He was happy to be able to create something to help reduce “the suffering” of his family members”和“he is just looking forward to the future”、“can improve in Gaza”可知，Al-Attar很高兴能够创造一些东西来帮助减少家人的“痛苦”，所以他只是期待着加沙的条件能够改善的未来。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“这个难民营里的人经常叫我‘加沙的Newton’，”Al-Attar高兴地说。A. cheerfully高兴地；B. regretfully遗憾地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. pitifully可怜地。根据上文“People in this camp often call me the ‘Newton of Gaza’”可知，Al-Attar对人们的夸赞感到很高兴。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我希望实现我的梦想，成为一名像Newton那样的科学家，创造出不仅能帮助加沙地带人民，而且能帮助全世界的东西。A. postpone推迟；B. exchange交换；C. judge判断；D. achieve实现。根据下文“my dream of becoming a scientist like Newton”可知，Al-Attar希望实现自己的梦想，成为一名像Newton那样的科学家。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is a country on the central western coast of South America ____56____ (face) the Pacific Ocean. It consists ____57____ three main parts: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. Spanish is the main ____58____ (office) language of Peru. It is because Peru ____59____ (rule) by Spanish from the 16th century to 1821. But before that, Peru was the center of the ancient Inca Empire, and its emperor lived in ____60____ is now known as the site Machu Picchu. Peru is ____61____ amazing destination for tourists. Here ____62____ (be) two magical tours: Amazon Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour. In Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can first take a short flight into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day to your ____63____ (accommodate) by boat. In the other tour, you can take a four-day hike through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu. After ____64____ (explore) the ancient city, you will find it very splendid, especially the Inca’s dry-stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones ____65____ exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together. 【答案】56. facing 57. of 58. official 59. was ruled 60. what 61. an 62. are 63. accommodation 64. exploring 65. so 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置、语言和旅游景点。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：秘鲁是南美洲中西部海岸一个面向太平洋的国家。句子谓语动词是is，空格处缺少非谓语动词，a country与face为主动关系，再由句意可知，这里应用现在分词作后置定语。故填facing。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：它包括三个主要部分：沿着海岸的狭窄、干燥、平坦的土地、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。这里考查consist of，意为“由……组成”，为固定搭配。故填of。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。此空应填形容词作定语，修饰后面名词。official表“官方的”，为形容词，符合句意。故填official。 【59题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：因为秘鲁从16世纪到1821年被西班牙统治。设空处为谓语动词，与主语Peru之间是被动关系，结合时间状语from the 16th century to 1821可知，这里指发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态，又因主语Peru是专有名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填was ruled。 【60题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：但在此之前，秘鲁是古代印加帝国的中心，其皇帝住在现在被称为Machu Picchu的地方。这里考查宾语从句，从句缺主语，指物，应用连接代词what。故填what。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：秘鲁是一个令人惊叹的旅游目的地。这里表示“一个令人惊叹的旅游目的地”，所以应用不定冠词表泛指，且amazing为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这里有两个神奇之旅：亚马逊雨林之旅和马丘比丘之旅。本句是完全倒装句型，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语tours是复数名词，谓语用复数。故填are。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：在亚马逊雨林之旅中，你可以先乘坐短途飞机进入亚马逊雨林，然后乘船旅行一天到你的住处。根据设空处前的形容词性物主代词your可知，设空处应填名词，作宾语。故填accommodation。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：游览完这座古城后，你会发现它非常壮观，尤其是印加人的干石建筑方法。介词after后应用动名词作宾语。故填exploring。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：印加建筑工人切割石头的精确度高到不需要任何东西来把墙固定在一起。这里考查so…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”，为固定搭配。故填so。 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的学校将要举办“变废为宝”环保创意活动。请你给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。 1. 活动的时间、地点； 2. 活动内容； 3. 期待他与你同往。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m writing to invite you to join an environmental creative activity called “Turn Waste into Treasures” held by our school. The activity will take place in the school hall at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday. It aims to raise environmental awareness by encouraging us to make useful or beautiful works with waste materials, such as used bottles, old newspapers and waste cloth. We can work in pairs to design and make our works, and there will also be a small show for us to display our creations. Considering its profound significance and great fun, I earnestly look forward to your company to experience this activity side by side. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加“变废为宝”环保创意活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：hold→participate in 旨在：aim to→intend to 鼓励：encourage→motivate 展示：display→demonstrate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to invite you to join an environmental creative activity called “Turn Waste into Treasures” held by our school. 拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to join an environmental creative activity called “Turn Waste into Treasures”, which is held by our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to join an environmental creative activity called “Turn Waste into Treasures” held by our school.（运用了过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】Considering its profound significance and great fun, I earnestly look forward to your company to experience this activity side by side.（运用了现在分词作状语和不定式作目的状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father’s appearing was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on cooking porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready. How happy they were! The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn’t expect. The children said loudly, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以母亲节为线索展开，讲述了双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐，自己动手，做起饭餐来，但是不幸的是，他们连连失败的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。”可知，第一段可描写他们的父亲指导帮助他们准备早餐。 ②由第二段首句内容“这对双胞胎把早餐端到楼上，叫醒了他们的母亲。”可知，第二段可描写母亲收到孩子们的礼物早餐，非常感动。 2.续写线索：指导——积极——献礼——感动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②完成：finish/complete ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①高兴：happy/delighted ②感动：moved/touched 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. It was not only the breakfast, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. (固定短语not only…but (also)和强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 松雷中学2025-2026学年度下学期 高一阶段性闯关训练英语试卷 考试范围：必修二；考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. French. C. English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Tony be? A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A One-day Longsheng Rice Terraces Tour The upcoming week marks the Cultural Promotion Week of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Join us and discover the village life and Chinese minority cultures with a private tour of Longsheng Rice Terraces. Basic information · Ages: 0-99, 12 people per group at the most. · Price: $80 per person. · Time spent: 9 hours. · Start time: 8:30 am. What’s included · English-speaking private guide. · One bottle of water per person. · Lunch. · Air-conditioned vehicle. What to expect · Visiting Longji Rice Terraces which look like the backbone of a dragon twisting and turning into the distance. · Visiting Huangluo Yao Village and Ping’an Village to learn more about customs and traditions of different minorities such as Yao and Zhuang. · Having lunch in Ping’an Village to taste bamboo rice, local rice wine, smoked pork and other local foods. Additional information · Confirmation will be received at the time of booking. ·A minimum of 2 people per booking is required. · Vegetarian (素食的) option is available. · Travelers should have a normal physical fitness level. Refund policy · Full Refund: Cancel at least 10 days before the experience. · Half Refund: Cancel between 5 and 10 days. · No Refund: Cancel within 5 days or fail to attend. · Special Circumstances: A full refund or rescheduling may apply in case of extreme weather. · Processing Time: Refunds will be processed within 5-7 business days after confirmation. Help If you have questions about this tour or need help making your booking, we’d be happy to help. Just call the number on our website and provide the product code: 36448P3. 21. What time will the tour end according to the text? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. D. At 6:30 pm. 22. What can visitors experience during this tour? A. Farming activities. B. Local markets. C. Urban landscapes. D. Minority traditions. 23. How much will a family of three be refunded if they cancel a week before the tour? A. $240. B. $120. C. $80. D. $0. B I was once a captive of my smartphone. My eyes were fixed on the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. Then the day came when I finally realized I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphone. The first day was the hardest. I found myself at a loss, unsure of how to occupy my time. Then somehow I began to feel free. I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and kept a journal of my feelings, thoughts and daily activities to see how much progress I was making. Best of all I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. My offline relationships benefited as well. I went for a long walk with an old friend. Our wide-ranging conversation went so much deeper than brief texts ever could. I also made sure to spend more time with my parents. We went to the opera, played badminton, and visited museums. We had never felt closer to each other. By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great appreciation for life beyond the screen. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. 24. What does the underlined word “captive” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Organizer. B. Helper. C. Addict. D. Advocate. 25. What made the author decide to make a change? A. A scary road experience. B. A message from the smartphone. C. A suggestion of friends. D. A blogger’s social media update. 26. How can we describe the author’s first-week without a smartphone? A. Free but unrewarding. B. Confused and unsatisfied. C. Challenging but beneficial. D. Enjoyable and adventurous. 27. Which is the possible title of this text? A. Smartphone? No way! B. Smartphone: A Smart Choice? C. The Smartphone is My Friend. D. How Should We Live Without a Smartphone. C Experts are warning about the risks of extreme picky (挑剔的) eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors in Bristol cared for the 17-year-old boy after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency (缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.” The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr. Denize Atan. “That means he can’t drive and would find it really arduous to read, watch TV or recognize faces.” Dr. Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned, she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating, and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement (补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet.” she said. “Too many certain vitamins, including vitamin A, can be harmful, so you don’t want to overdo it.” 28. What does Dr. Denize Atan mean in paragraph 1? A. The cause of the boy’s disease was unknown. B. Fruit and vegetables are not rich in vitamins. C. Picky eating is common among teenagers. D. The diet of the boy was not balanced. 29. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14? A. To improve his poor diet. B. To be treated for his discomfort. C. To get some help to lose weight. D. To slow down his progressive sight loss. 30. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Necessary. D. Difficult. 31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill. B. Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him. C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating. D. Ways of taking in enough vitamins and minerals. D U. S. teens spend more than eight hours a day on screens, and there’s growing concern over it. Now, a new study published by the American Psychological (心理的) Association, confirms that teens seem to feel better about themselves when they cut back. “Social media can feel like a comparison trap (陷阱),” says study author Helen Thai, a doctoral student in psychology at McGill University. Her research found that limiting screen time to about one hour a day helped anxious teens and young adults feel better about their body image and their appearance. “What I noticed in social media was that I couldn’t help but compare myself.” Thai says. Reading posts from famous people and influencers, as well as people in her own social network, led to a lack of self-confidence. So, Thai and a team of researchers decided to test whether reducing time on social media would improve body image. They gathered a few hundred volunteers, aged 17-25. all of whom had experienced symptoms (症状) of anxiety or depression — which could make them easily influenced by social media. Half of the volunteers were asked to reduce their social media to 60 minutes a day for three weeks. The other half continued to use social media with no limits. The researchers gave the volunteers surveys at the beginning and end of the study, including statements such as “I’m pretty happy about the way I look,” and “I am satisfied with my weight.” Among the group that cut social media use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale. The change may seem small, but any change in such a short period of time is worth noticing. “It’s encouraging that college students were willing to cut back screen time, even for three weeks,” psychologist Andrea Graham says. While this study included people with symptoms of anxiety or depression, Graham says it’s worth applying this approach to other groups, such as people with eating problems. 32. What is the probable meaning of the underlined sentence in para 2? A. Teens are forced to post their own images on social media B. Teens couldn’t help but spend too much time on social media C. Teens tends to compare themselves with others on social media D. Teens are fooled into believing false information on social media 33. How was the research conducted by Thai and a team of researchers? A. By listing numbers B. By giving examples C. By making comparisons D. By analyzing causes and effects 34. What can we learn about the survey? A. The study included people with mental health and eating problems B. There was little difference in appearance score between the two groups C. College students were not willing to reduce screen time for more weeks D. Cutting social media use makes a difference to teens’ opinion of their image 35. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Less screen time, more self-confidence B. Social media, a time bomb on your health C. How to improve your image on social media D. Concern over social media addiction keeps growing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Whether you’re just starting your journey in English or looking to improve your English learning, expanding (扩大) your vocabulary is an important step. ____36____ It can also open new doors in your education, career and personal life. Here’s a friendly guide on how to improve your English vocabulary effectively, featuring tips for English learners at all levels. ____37____ Are you preparing for an English exam, aiming to communicate better at work, or planning to travel? Setting clear, achievable goals based on your learning needs can guide your vocabulary improvement and provide a plan for success. After setting your goals, you should know that building a strong vocabulary foundation (基础) involves more than memorizing lists of words. It’s about understanding their use in context and using them in real-world settings of your daily life. ____38____ Join online forums (论坛) and social media groups where English is used. Meanwhile, keep writing a journal in English every day to practice your new words. Reading is another important way when it comes to vocabulary building. Read books, newspapers, magazines or blogs to expand your vocabulary. ____39____ In this way, you will have the drive to keep reading. As you meet with new words, write them down, look them up and try to understand them in context. Here is also a tip for memorizing words — English words share common prefixes and suffixes (前缀和后缀). ____40____ For example, knowing that “bio-” relates to life can help you understand words like “biology” “biography” and “biodegradable” without needing to look them up. A. Keep learning a few new words each day. B. Start with topics that you are interested in. C. It can lay a foundation for your English learning. D. They can help you guess the meanings of new words. E. So using new words in speech and writing helps a lot. F. Improving your vocabulary is a journey that requires patience. G. Before diving into new words, think about what you want to achieve. 第三部分 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hussam Al-Attar, a 15-year-old boy in Gaza, is able to build a device to provide electricity for the lights of the tent he is staying in with his family. Al-Attar got two fans at a market and used them to create small wind turbines (涡轮机) to produce electricity. His ____41____ led others in the camp where he stayed to start calling him the “Newton of Gaza”. That is ____42____ the English scientist, Isaac Newton. Newton is ____43____ his major ____44____ discoveries in the fields of physics, mathematics and astronomy more than 300 years ago. A famous ____45____ about Newton describes how an apple falling on his head led him to discover the ____46____ of gravity (重力). Al-Attar and his family are staying in a tent that is ____47____ attached to (附着) a house. He was able to climb onto the roof to ____48____ the two fans, one above the other. The wind could ____49____ the fans, which produced small amounts of electricity. He then connected the fans to wires and built a charging station. Al-Attar also designed switches (开关) to _____50_____ a lighting system made out of wood. Al-Attar tried to design the device but _____51_____ twice, and it took him a lot of time to develop a working system. He started developing it further, bit by bit, _____52_____ he was able to extend the wires through the room to the tent, so that the tent would have light. He was happy to be able to create something to help reduce “the suffering” of his family members. Now, he is just looking forward to the future when _____53_____ can improve in Gaza. “People in this camp often call me the ‘Newton of Gaza’,” Al-Attar said _____54_____. “Because I hope to _____55_____ my dream of becoming a scientist like Newton and creating things that will help not only the people of the Gaza Strip, but the whole world.” 41. A. style B. invention C. fortune D. humour 42. A. different from B. separated from C. connected with D. ready for 43. A. famous for B. tired of C. free from D. careful about 44. A. political B. medical C. artistic D. scientific 45. A. notice B. plan C. promise D. story 46. A. nature B. stage C. contact D. option 47. A. suddenly B. seriously C. partly D. gradually 48. A. put away B. set up C. point to D. hand in 49. A. turn B. damage C. touch D. fly 50. A. repair B. control C. break D. memorize 51. A. applied B. calmed C. failed D. apologised 52. A. after B. though C. unless D. until 53. A. schedules B. conditions C. weather D. cuisine 54. A. cheerfully B. regretfully C. sadly D. pitifully 55. A. postpone B. exchange C. judge D. achieve 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is a country on the central western coast of South America ____56____ (face) the Pacific Ocean. It consists ____57____ three main parts: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. Spanish is the main ____58____ (office) language of Peru. It is because Peru ____59____ (rule) by Spanish from the 16th century to 1821. But before that, Peru was the center of the ancient Inca Empire, and its emperor lived in ____60____ is now known as the site Machu Picchu. Peru is ____61____ amazing destination for tourists. Here ____62____ (be) two magical tours: Amazon Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour. In Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can first take a short flight into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day to your ____63____ (accommodate) by boat. In the other tour, you can take a four-day hike through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu. After ____64____ (explore) the ancient city, you will find it very splendid, especially the Inca’s dry-stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones ____65____ exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的学校将要举办“变废为宝”环保创意活动。请你给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。 1. 活动的时间、地点； 2. 活动内容； 3. 期待他与你同往。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $