精品解析：江苏2026年中职职教高考文化统考英语试卷

江苏省 2026 年中职职教高考文化统考 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到 10 个句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1. Jenny felt quite excited as the plane ________ from the airport. A. took off B. gave away C. rushed out D. slowed down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当飞机从机场起飞时，珍妮感到非常兴奋。 took off起飞；gave away赠送；rushed out冲出；slowed down减速。根据“Jenny felt quite excited”以及“from the airport”可知，此处指飞机起飞，珍妮感到兴奋符合语境，故用took off。 2. Jack ________ with his cat in the yard when Tom found him. A. is playing B. played C. was playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当汤姆找到杰克时，他正在院子里和他的猫玩耍。 句中“when Tom found him”表示一个过去的具体时间点，主句动作“玩耍”在此时间点正在进行，过去进行时“was /were +现在分词”用于描述过去某个时间点正在发生的动作。 3. If Wang Ming paid more attention in class, he ________ better results. A. got B. would get C. gets D. is getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果王明在课堂上多注意，他会取得更好的成绩。 分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句用一般过去时，主句用“would /could /should /might +动词原形”。本句中从句“Wang Ming paid more attention in class”为一般过去时，所以主句应用“would get”。 4. Students are asked to take another course in English, ________ science. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们被要求再选修一门英语课程或者科学课程。 and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“another course”可知，需在英语和科学课程中二选一，用or。 5. It is always rainy in the city but there is ________ rain this summer. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个城市总是多雨，但今年夏天雨水很少。 a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。根据but可知，此处前后表示转折关系，前文提到这个城市总是多雨，所以此处表示今年夏天雨水很少，且rain为不可数名词，应用little修饰。 6. The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about life on Mars. A. make up B. turn up C. set up D. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求学生编一个关于火星生活的故事。 make up编造；turn up出现；set up建立；get up起床。根据“a story about life on Mars”可知，此处指“编故事”，用make up。 7. In spring, a lot of people gather in parks, ________ beautiful kites. A. to fly B. flied C. flying D. fly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天，许多人聚集在公园里放美丽的风筝。 分析句子结构可知，空处需用非谓语动词作伴随状语，people和fly之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词flying作伴随状语。 8. At first, she couldn’t breathe ________ a machine, but now she can breathe ________ her own. A. without; with B. with; on C. with; from D. without; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：起初，她没有机器就无法呼吸，但现在她可以独立呼吸了。 without没有；with和，有；on依靠；from来自。第一空，根据“but now she can breathe ... her own.”可知，前后句是转折关系，此处表示没有机器无法呼吸，应用without；第二空，固定短语on one’s own，表示“独立地”。 9. Recently Mr. Jiang ________ several measures to develop the students’ daily habits. A. was taking B. is taking C. had taken D. has taken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，江先生已经采取了几项措施来培养学生的日常习惯。 根据时间状语Recently可知，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，其结构为“have /has +过去分词”。 10. Li Hua is ________ about everything around him and keeps asking the guide questions. A. clear B. curious C. angry D. upset 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华对他周围的一切都很好奇，并不断向导游提问。 clear清晰的；curious好奇的；angry生气的；upset沮丧的。根据后半句“keeps asking the guide questions”可知，李华的行为表现出强烈的好奇心，且be curious about是固定搭配，意为“对……好奇”。 第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11. — Could you lend me your bike, Tom? — Oh, ________ I have already lent it to Meggy. A. what a pity! B. pretty good! C. so what? D. how come? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能把自行车借给我吗？——哦，真遗憾！我已经把它借给梅吉了。 what a pity真遗憾；pretty good相当好；so what那又怎样；how come怎么会。根据“I have already lent it to Meggy.”可知，因为自行车已经借给别人了，所以此处表示遗憾。 12. — The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. — ________. Mary and I have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow. A. Oh, I hope so B. Oh, I hope not C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气预报说明天会下雨。——我希望不要。Mary和我刚刚决定明天去海滩。 Oh, I hope so哦，我希望如此；Oh, I hope not哦，我希望不要；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I’m afraid so恐怕是的。根据下文“Mary and I have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow.”可知，说话者计划明天去海滩，因此希望不要下雨，“I hope not”符合语境。 13. — Thank you for the dinner. The dumplings are delicious. — ________. Do you want some more? A. Thank you all the same B. Sorry to disappoint you C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m glad you like them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的晚餐。饺子很好吃。——我很高兴你喜欢。你还想再来点吗？ Thank you all the same仍然感谢你；Sorry to disappoint you很抱歉让你失望了；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m glad you like them我很高兴你喜欢。根据“Thank you for the dinner. The dumplings are delicious.”可知，对方夸赞饺子好吃，所以此处应表达高兴对方喜欢。 14. — I’m really very sorry, John. — ________! I know you didn’t mean that. A. Really B. You are right C. Forget it D. It’s your fault 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，我真的很抱歉。——算了吧！我知道你不是故意的。 Really真的吗；You are right你是对的；Forget it算了吧；It’s your fault这是你的错。根据答语“I know you didn’t mean that.”可知，此处意思是“算了吧”，明确表达谅解态度。 15. — May I ask you one more question, Mr. Smith? — Sure, ________. A. go ahead B. calm down C. take care D. help yourself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，我可以再问你一个问题吗？——当然，问吧。 go ahead问吧，说吧，做吧；calm down冷静下来；take care保重；help yourself请自便。根据Sure可知，此处表示同意对方再问一个问题，所以用go ahead符合语境。 16. W: You will be careful, won’t you? The road is very icy. M: I will drive very slowly. I promise. How does the woman feel? A. Confident. B. Puzzled. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题意：这位女士感觉如何？ 根据“You will be careful, won’t you? The road is very icy. (你会小心的，对吗？路面很滑。)”以及“I will drive very slowly. I promise. (我会开得很慢。我保证。)”可知，女士因为路面很滑，所以提醒男士要小心。由此可知，女士是感到担心的。 17. W: Sir, are you aware that you just ran a red light? M: What? The light was still yellow! Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. At school. D. At a crossroads. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题意：这段对话可能发生在什么地方？ 根据“Sir, are you aware that you just ran a red light? (先生，你知道你刚才闯红灯了吗？)”以及“What? The light was still yellow! (什么？灯还是黄色的！)”可知，对话中提到闯红灯，这通常发生在交通路口。 18. W: I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. M: Don’t bother. The weather report said that it would clear up by noon. What will the woman do if she follows the man’s advice? A. She won’t bother the man for the raincoat. B. She won’t go back for the raincoat. C. She will wait until it is fine. D. She will ask her friend for help. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】题意：如果这位女士听从男士的建议，她会怎么做？ 根据“I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. (我把雨衣落在房间了。等我回去拿一下。)”以及“Don’t bother. The weather report said that it would clear up by noon. (别麻烦了。天气预报说中午之前会放晴。)”可知，男士建议女士不用回去拿雨衣，因为天气预报说中午之前会放晴，如果女士听从男士的建议，她就不会回去拿雨衣。 19. W: How many cups do we need? M: We have bought 20 online and my mum has just sent 10 over, which means we have already got enough. How many cups do the couple have currently? A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】题意：这对夫妇目前有多少个杯子？ 根据“We have bought 20 online and my mum has just sent 10 over, which means we have already got enough. (我们在网上买了20个，我妈妈刚刚寄了10个过来，这意味着我们已经足够了。)”可知，他们目前有的杯子总数是网上买的20个加上妈妈寄来的10个，一共30个。 20. W: Look at all the mess! And the guests are coming soon. M: Take it easy. I’ll make sure the house is tidy right away. What does the man mean? A. He’ll be able to clean the house in time. B. He doesn’t have time to meet the guests. C. He thinks it easy for the woman to clean the house. D. He needs time to relax before the guests arrive. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人是什么意思？ 根据“I’ll make sure the house is tidy right away. (我会确保房子马上变得整洁。)”可知，这个男人意思是他能及时把房子打扫干净。 21. W: Hi, Mike. Have you ever read the book The Secret of the Universe? M: To be frank, nothing else could be better than it. What does Mike imply? A. He doesn’t like the book. B. He hasn’t read the book. C. The book is worth reading. D. The book is difficult to understand. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike的话暗示了什么？ 根据“To be frank, nothing else could be better than it. (坦白说，没有什么比它更好了。)”可知，Mike认为这本书非常棒，值得一读。 22. M: Did you get the e-mail I sent you? W: You know, I haven’t even had time to check. What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail. B. She has been very busy lately. C. Her computer is broken. D. Her e-mail is about a traveler’s check. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】题意：这位女士的话是什么意思？ 根据“Did you get the e-mail I sent you? (你收到我发给你的邮件了吗？)”以及“You know, I haven’t even had time to check. (你知道的，我甚至都没时间查看。)”可知，女士表示自己很忙，连查看邮件的时间都没有。 23. M: It’s really boring to wash dishes at a restaurant every day. W: Why not quit it and try something else like delivering packages? What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Work in a factory. B. Keep working at the restaurant. C. Stop delivering packages. D. Give up his current job. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题意：这位女士建议男士做什么？ 根据“It’s really boring to wash dishes at a restaurant every day. (每天在餐馆洗碗真的很无聊。)”以及“Why not quit it and try something else like delivering package? (为什么不辞掉这份工作，试试别的，比如送包裹？)”可知，女士建议男士辞掉现在洗碗的工作，尝试其他工作。 24. As a best seller, Bob sends a card or a letter to his customers from time to time. Sometimes it’s a birthday card, a holiday card or just a simple note saying, “I like you and I appreciate your business.” Why does Bob often send his customers a card or a letter? A. He takes it as an after-sales service. B. He wants to give them a discount. C. The customers are his relatives. D. The customers ask him to do so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃为什么经常给顾客寄卡片或信件？ 根据文中“Bob sends a card or a letter to his customers from time to time. Sometimes it’s a birthday card, a holiday card or just a simple note saying, “I like you and I appreciate your business.” (鲍勃时不时给顾客寄卡片或信件，有时是生日卡、节日卡，有时只是一张写着“我喜欢你，感谢你的惠顾”的便条。)”可知，他把寄卡片信件当作一种维护客户关系的售后服务方式。 25. Market research seeks information about consumers and their buying habits. The information includes the age, income, and occupation of potential consumers. Researchers may also learn how consumers rate various brands of a product. Such information helps advertisers decide on the best way to present their products. Which of the following information is NOT on the market research list? A. Consumers’ occupations. B. Consumers’ buying habits. C. Consumers’ daily behaviors. D. Consumers’ salaries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项信息不在市场调研清单上？消费者职业、消费者购买习惯、消费者日常行为还是消费者薪资？ 根据“Market research seeks information about consumers and their buying habits. The information includes the age, income, and occupation of potential consumers. (市场调研寻求有关消费者及其购买习惯的信息。这些信息包括潜在消费者的年龄、收入和职业。)”可知，市场调研信息涵盖消费者购买习惯、年龄、收入（薪资）和职业，未提及消费者日常行为。 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 M: Excuse me. It has been the first time for us to be here. We want to find some place in the hotel to amuse ourselves. W: Would you like to take a walk? ____26____ M: That sounds good. But is that the only place to go? W: ____27____ There is a recreation center on the ground floor. M: Great! Is there any place where we can listen to some music? W: There is a music teahouse just around the corner. M: ____28____ By the way, does the hotel offer any other service? W: We have a barber shop, a laundry, a store and so on. You can do your shopping there. M: Great! ____29____ W: Yes. You may go to the lobby and fetch it from the newspaper stand there. I hope you will enjoy your stay here. M: ____30____ W: You’re welcome. A. Can I get a tourist map in the hotel? B. Thank you very much for your information. C. That’s wonderful! D. The garden is a good choice. E. Of course not. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于酒店客人询问酒店娱乐设施及服务的对话。 【26题详解】 根据答语“That sounds good. But is that the only place to go?”可知，此处应是提出了一个去处建议。选项D“花园是个不错的选择。”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据上句“But is that the only place to go?”和答语“There is a recreation center on the ground floor.”可知，此处应是否定上句的说法，并给出另一个选择。选项E“当然不是。”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据上句“There is a music teahouse just around the corner.”可知，此处应是对上句的回应，表示赞同或觉得很好。选项C“那太棒了！”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据答语“Yes. You may go to the lobby and fetch it from the newspaper stand there.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，询问是否可以在酒店得到某样东西。选项A“我能在酒店拿到旅游地图吗？”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据上句“I hope you will enjoy your stay here.”和答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是客人对酒店工作人员的感谢。选项B“非常感谢你的信息。”符合语境。 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Leopard seals (豹斑海豹) are known as being cruel beasts. But as a wildlife photographer, I wanted to prove that these predators (食肉动物) have been misunderstood! With this as my mission, I went to Antarctica, ____31____ leopard seals live and hunt penguins. When I spotted an enormous female leopard seal, I quickly dove into the water to get a closer look. I remained ____32____ on the surface, and the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me. She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and ____33____ my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ____34____ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me. Suddenly she swam off, and I thought the encounter was over. But then the truly unexpected happened: she ____35____ returned with a live, freshly caught penguin in her mouth. Then she held the penguin ____36____ the feet and soon released it. When the penguin fled, she chased it, brought it back and let it go again ____37____ in front of me. She did this several times, each time looking at me. I think that she was trying to feed me penguins. I believe that she thought I was going to starve to death ____38____ I didn’t get her help. Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. She backed up a metre and watched me. When I didn’t ____39____ the penguin, she looked upset and blew bubbles in my face. My relationship with this magnificent seal is ____40____ that will stay with me forever. I will never forget her. 31. A. who B. which C. when D. where 32. A. thoughtful B. powerful C. motionless D. needless 33. A. observed B. had C. brought D. felt 34. A. problem B. meeting C. plan D. lesson 35. A. timely B. usually C. quickly D. nearly 36. A. in B. at C. on D. by 37. A. right B. hardly C. still D. already 38. A. if B. unless C. although D. so 39. A. bring B. make C. touch D. give 40. A. anything B. something C. somebody D. anybody 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者作为野生动物摄影师，前往南极洲拍摄豹型海豹，却意外与一只雌性豹型海豹建立了特殊关系的故事。 【31题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：带着这个使命，我去了南极洲，那里是豹型海豹生活和捕猎企鹅的地方。 who谁；which哪一个；when什么时候；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，“… leopard seals live and hunt penguins”为定语从句，修饰先行词Antarctica，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以应用关系副词where来引导。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我静止不动地呆在水面上，海豹立刻朝我的方向游来，径直游到我身边。 thoughtful深思的；powerful强大的；motionless静止的；needless不必要的。根据后文“the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me (那只海豹立刻朝我游来，径直游到了我跟前)”可知，海豹立刻朝作者游来，由此可知，作者静止不动地待在水面上。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她张开嘴，向我扑来，又退了回去，观察我的反应。 observed观察；had有；brought带来；felt感觉。根据后文“She repeated this threat display several times. (她多次做出这种威慑性的示威动作。)”可知，海豹重复这个威胁展示了好几次，由此可知，海豹在观察作者的反应。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把这次会面看作是一种交流，我不相信她会咬我。 problem问题；meeting会面；plan计划；lesson课程。根据前文“ the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me (那只海豹立刻朝我游来，径直游到了我跟前)”可知，海豹径直游到作者身边，由此可知，作者把这次与海豹的会面看作是一种交流。 【35题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但随后真正意想不到的事情发生了：她很快就带着一只活的、刚抓到的企鹅回来了。 timely及时地； usually通常；quickly迅速地； nearly几乎。根据后文“Then she held the penguin … the feet and soon released it. (然后她抓住企鹅的脚，很快就把它放开了。)”可知，海豹很快就带着一只活的、刚抓到的企鹅回来了，随后就把它放了，由此可知，海豹很快地就回来了。 【36题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后她抓住企鹅的脚，很快就把它放了。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；by通过。根据后文“the feet (脚)”可知，抓住企鹅的脚，表示抓住某物应该用介词by。 【37题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当企鹅逃跑时，她追了上去，把它带回来，又在我面前放了它。 right正好；hardly几乎不；still仍然； already已经。根据后文“She did this several times, each time looking at me. (她这样做了好几次，每次都会看着我。)”可知，海豹这样做了好几次，每次都看着作者，由此可知，海豹又正好在作者面前放了企鹅。 【38题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我认为她是想给我喂企鹅。我相信她认为如果得不到她的帮助，我将会饿死。 if如果；unless除非；although虽然； so所以。根据前文“I was going to starve to death (我将会饿死)”以及后文“I didn’t get her help (我没有得到她的帮助)”可知，如果得不到她的帮助，作者就会饿死，所以应用连词if来引导条件状语从句。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我不碰企鹅时，她看起来很沮丧，在我脸上吹泡泡。 bring带来；make制作；touch触摸；give给。根据前文“Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. (最后，她给我带来了一只死企鹅，并让它漂在我的面罩前。)”可知，最后，海豹给作者带来了一只死企鹅，让它漂浮在作者的面罩前，由此可知，作者不碰企鹅。 【40题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：我和这只威严的海豹的关系是永远伴随着我的东西。 anything任何东西；something某物； somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据后文“that will stay with me forever (那将永远永远伴随着我)”可知，永远伴随着作者的某种东西，应用不定代词something。 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题，第41-58题每小题2分，第59-62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Sports Business Conferences in 2026 Annual COSMA Conference Dates: February 4 — 5, 2026 Location: Glasgow, United Kingdom Pricing: General registration: £200; free for students Key Focus: Sports management and administration strategies and teaching ideas Why attend: You’ll gain exposure to academics and industry leaders in sports business and will learn about the newest research. Business of Football Summit Dates: April 15 — 16, 2026 Location: Manchester,England Pricing: Digital passes: £219; in-person passes: £679 Key Focus: Networking opportunities and the most important trends in the business of football Why attend: This conference is highly accessible and focuses on financial issues in the sports management world,including regulations and operating costs. International Sports Convention Dates: April 24 — 26, 2026 Location: London, England Pricing: Early bird tickets through January 31:£695; full price tickets through April 26: £1,095 Key Focus: Brands and sponsorship, sports investment, sports integrity, and digital and fan engagement Why attend: This conference is one of the largest sports-based conferences in the world, with 120 speakers and opportunities to meet with potential clients. Global Sports Business Association Conference Dates: October 26 — 30, 2026 Location: Beijing, China Pricing: General registration: ¥4,980 for teams and leagues; ¥6,980 for all other sectors Key Focus: “Ideas in Motion” Why attend: This conference centers around research in sports business. 41. When will the Annual COSMA Conference be held? A. In early February. B. In mid April. C. In late April. D. In late October. 42. Where will you go if you want to attend the Business of Football Summit? A. Beijing. B. Manchester. C. Glasgow. D. London. 43. Which event will you attend if you intend to meet with potential clients? A. Annual COSMA Conference. B. Business of Football Summit. C. International Sports Convention. D. Global Sports Business Association Conference. 44. How much will you save if you buy an early bird ticket for the International Sports Convention? A. £200. B. £400. C. £695. D. £1,095. 45. Who are most likely to attend the Global Sports Business Association Conference? A. Managers in show business. B. Directors in grocery business. C. Scholars in sports business. D. Manufacturers in private business. 46. How long will the Global Sports Business Association Conference last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年四个关于体育商业的会议的相关信息，包括会议的日期、地点、价格、重点和参会理由等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Annual COSMA Conference”部分的“Dates: February 4 — 5, 2026 (日期：2026年2月4日至5日)”可知，年度COSMA会议将在2月初举行。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Business of Football Summit”部分的“Location: Manchester, England (地点：英国曼彻斯特)”可知，如果你想参加足球商业峰会，你需要去曼彻斯特。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Sports Convention”部分的“Why attend: This conference is one of the largest sports-based conferences in the world, with 120 speakers and opportunities to meet with potential clients. (参会理由：本次会议是世界上规模最大的体育类会议之一，有120位演讲嘉宾，并提供与潜在客户会面的机会。)”可知，如果你想会见潜在客户，你应该参加国际体育大会。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Sports Convention”部分的“Pricing: Early bird tickets through January 31: £695; full price tickets through April 26: £1,095 (票价：1月31日前购买早鸟票：695英镑；4月26日前购买全价票：1095英镑)”可知，早鸟票价格为695英镑，全价票为1095英镑，两者相减（1095－695 = 400）可以节省400英镑。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Global Sports Business Association Conference”部分的“Key Focus: “Ideas in Motion” (核心议题：“流动中的思想”)”和“Why attend: This conference centers around research in sports business. (参会理由：本次会议聚焦于体育商业领域的研究。)”可知，该会议侧重于体育商业的研究和思想，因此最有可能参加的是体育商业领域的学者。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Global Sports Business Association Conference”部分的“Dates: October 26 — 30, 2026 (日期：2026年10月26日至30日)”可知，会议从10月26日持续到30日，共计五天。 B Shapes, forms, and spaces in art convey certain feelings. This is possible because you associate them with similar shapes, forms, and spaces in real life. When you see a certain shape or form in a work of art, you may think of an object from real life. Any feelings you have about that object will affect your feelings about the artistic work. Artists use this relationship between art and the environment to generate these feelings in the viewer. The outline of a shape and the surface of a form carry messages. Artists often use free-form shapes and forms to represent living things. When they want to please and soothe viewers, they use shapes and forms with smooth, curved outlines and surfaces. Forms that remind us of smooth, round stones on the beach or curled-up little cats attract us to touch them. These forms are comfortable. They appeal to us through our memories of pleasant touching experiences. An open shape or form appears inviting. It seems to say, “Come in.” You can see into or through it. An armchair is an open form that invites you to sit. An open door invites you to enter. An empty cup invites you to fill it. Transparent objects, such as a glass wall, invite you to look inside. When you extend your hand to invite someone to join you, the form of your outstretched hand is an open form. Open spaces in sculpture invite your eyes to wander through the work. If you remove a wood table from a room and replace it with a glass table, the room will seem less crowded. Architects use glass walls to open small spaces. Windows open up a building and bring in the outdoors. Closed shapes and forms look solid and self-contained. Windowless buildings look forbidding. Closed doors keep people out. When you make a tight fist, your hand is a closed form that seems to say, “Keep away.” Folding your arms tightly to your body closes you off from others. Open arms invite people to come closer to you. 47. How can shapes in artistic works cause certain feelings in the viewer? A. The viewer has got the feelings by birth. B. The viewer creates the feelings in art. C. The viewer connects shapes with objects in real life. D. The viewer uses particular skills in the artistic work. 48. What do smooth outlines and surfaces in art express? A. Anger. B. Anxiety. C. Calmness. D. Excitement. 49. What do you mean when you stretch out your hand to someone? A. You want to catch him. B. You mean to help him. C. You hope he will invite you. D. You welcome him to your party. 50. Why does the room look spacious with a glass table? A. The glass table takes up less space. B. The glass table makes the room pretty. C. Your attention is attracted by the glass table. D. You are able to see through the glass table. 51. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. An art lecture. B. An advertisement. C. A story book. D. A popular magazine. 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了艺术作品中的形状、形态和空间如何通过与现实生活的联系来传达特定的情感和感觉。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is possible because you associate them with similar shapes, forms, and spaces in real life. When you see a certain shape or form in a work of art, you may think of an object from real life. (这是可能的，因为你将它们与现实生活中相似的形状、形式和空间联系起来。当你在艺术作品中看到某种形状或形式时，你可能会想到现实生活中的一个物体。)”可知，艺术作品中的形状之所以能引起观众的某种感觉，是因为观众将这些形状与现实生活中的物体联系了起来。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When they want to please and soothe viewers, they use shapes and forms with smooth, curved outlines and surfaces. (当他们想要取悦和安抚观众时，他们会使用具有平滑、弯曲轮廓和表面的形状和形式。)”可知，平滑的轮廓和表面在艺术中表达的是平静和安抚。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“When you extend your hand to invite someone to join you, the form of your outstretched hand is an open form. (当你伸出手邀请某人加入你时，你伸出的手的形态就是一种开放的形式。)”可知，向某人伸出手意味着你欢迎他加入你的活动或聚会。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“If you remove a wood table from a room and replace it with a glass table, the room will seem less crowded. (如果你把一个木桌从房间里移走，换成玻璃桌，房间看起来就不会那么拥挤了。)”以及“Transparent objects, such as a glass wall, invite you to look inside. (透明的物体，比如玻璃墙，邀请你向里面看。)”可知，玻璃桌子之所以让房间看起来更宽敞，是因为它是透明的，你可以看透它。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第二段“When they want to please and soothe viewers, they use shapes and forms with smooth, curved outlines and surfaces. (当他们想要取悦和安抚观众时，他们会使用具有平滑、弯曲轮廓和表面的形状和形式。)”、据第五段“If you remove a wood table from a room and replace it with a glass table, the room will seem less crowded. (如果你把一个木桌从房间里移走，换成玻璃桌，房间看起来就不会那么拥挤了。)”以及“Transparent objects, such as a glass wall, invite you to look inside. (透明的物体，比如玻璃墙，邀请你向里面看。)”可知，文章系统地介绍了艺术中形状、形态和空间如何影响人的心理感受，语言客观且具有解释性，这很像是一堂艺术讲座或艺术理论文章的内容。 C Your brain only goes into “adult mode” in your 30s, according to new research. Scientists scanned the brains of about 4,000 people — from babies under age 1 to 90-year-olds. The researchers identified four major “turning points” when brains rewire themselves: at the ages of 9, 32, 66, and 83. This means that human brains have five distinct “eras, ” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. The “wiring” controls how the brain sends and receives signals and affects how people experience the world, make decisions, and form memories. It is also related to mental health and developmental conditions. From birth until age 9, children’s brains grow white and gray matter. Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. White matter carries signals between chunks of gray matter and helps with learning and paying attention. During this time, the many synapses (神经元突触) between young children’s brain cells start becoming less. The researchers call this era “childhood.” The second era, “adolescence,” lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. People get better at remembering, paying attention, and solving problems. From 32 onward, the brain enters “adulthood.” This is the longest era in a person’s life. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. In “early aging” (66 — 83 years old) and “late aging” (from 83 onward), the connections in the brain start to become less. “These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives,” said Alexa Mousley, a student at the University of Cambridge in the UK who led the research. She added that the findings could help scientists understand why some brains develop differently than others and how that might affect people. 52. What’s the significance of finding different eras of the brain? A. It assists to solve the problems of mental health. B. It aids to change the turning points of the brain. C. It contributes to the growth of brain tissue. D. It helps to understand the development of the brain. 53. Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3? A. The number of synapses keeps increasing. B. Gray matter is linked to information, memory and emotion. C. White and gray matter works together to form memories. D. White matter helps to affect brain cells continuously. 54. When does the white matter become greater in the brain? A. From birth until age 9. B. From age 9 until 32. C. From age 32 until 66. D. From age 66 until 83. 55. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Weak. B. Strong. C. Creative. D. Changeable. 56. What might be the best title for this passage? A. The Best Era of the Brain. B. Turning Points of the Brain. C. Different Matter in the Brain. D. Five Key Ages of the Brain. 【答案】52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍大脑的四个转折节点与五个成长阶段及其特点。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This means that human brains have five distinct “eras,” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. (这意味着人类大脑有五个不同的“时代”，这有助于科学家了解大脑在生命的不同阶段是如何连接的。)”可知，大脑发展的不同时期的意义在于帮助科学家理解大脑在不同生命阶段是如何连接的，即理解大脑的发展。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. (灰质是一种处理和解释信息的脑组织，与记忆和情感有关。)”可知，灰质是一种处理和解释信息、与记忆和情感有关的大脑组织，即灰质与信息、记忆和情感有关。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The second era, ‘adolescence,’ lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. (第二个阶段是“青春期”，从9岁持续到32岁。在此期间，大脑继续生长更多的白质，改善大脑内部的沟通。)”可知，白质在9岁到32岁之间变得更多。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives (这些时代为我们的大脑在生命的不同阶段最擅长或最脆弱的东西提供了重要的背景)”可知，大脑在不同阶段可能最擅长或最“脆弱”的方面，vulnerable意为“脆弱的”，与weak意思相同。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕大脑四大转折点、五个不同阶段展开介绍，核心为大脑的年龄转折变化。B选项最贴合全文主旨。 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和 C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根 据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. When you make a tight fist, your hand is a closed form that seems to say, “Keep away.” (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】当你握紧拳头时，你的手呈现出一种封闭的形态，这似乎在表达“离远一点”。 【解析】 【详解】When you make a tight fist：当你握紧拳头时；your hand：你的手；is：系动词；a closed form：一种封闭的形态；that seems to say, “Keep away.”：这似乎在表达“离远一点”。 58. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】大脑变得更加稳定，大脑区域相互之间变得更加分离。 【解析】 【详解】The brain：大脑；becomes：变得；more stable：更加稳定；and：而且；brain regions：大脑区域；become：变得；more separate from each other：相互之间变得更加分离。 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个 恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 Advances in AI (artificial intelligence) and robotics mean that computers have become better at doing difficult tasks and can even teach themselves how to do them. As more and more jobs are being done by computers maybe it’s time to start asking — are any of our jobs safe in the future? Here are three which might be in danger. Are you planning to work in journalism one day? If the answer is yes, you need to be aware that journalists who write articles on the basis of numbers and data, such as business or sports journalists, may lose their jobs to robots in the future. Some short sports articles have already been written by a computer program. However, robots are not good at being creative. They need numbers and data that they can then describe and aren’t able to write descriptive articles. So, while some types of journalism jobs may go, those who write more creative articles should be safe from computers taking over their jobs. Can robots cook? The answer to this question is: not yet. Robots cannot prepare, cook or serve full meals, but an AI machine has been trained to create recipes. If you give it information about the ingredients and style of cooking you want, it will give you some ideas for different meals. This could be very useful. However, it’s not perfect yet. A journalist asked it for a “Chinese-style” dish with Parmesan cheese and dark chocolate. It suggested a cheese and chocolate sandwich. Maybe it needs to be developed before it can work as a chef! A robocop has been developed and there are robocops working for the police force. These officers cannot solve crimes. However, people can report crimes to them. They have a touchscreen on their chests. People can pay their traffic fines to them, too. They have been designed to be friendly, so they will shake hands with people. Are These Jobs Safe in the Future? Journalists  Robots can write business or short sports articles ____59____ on numbers and data.  Robots are not good at writing ____60____.  Robots aren’t able to write descriptive articles. Chefs  Robots can make recipes.  Robots can give you ideas for different meals.  Robots need ____61____ before working as chefs. Police officers  Robots can accept crime reports and traffic fines.  Robots can show friendliness by ____62____ hands with people.  Robots can’t solve crimes. 【答案】59. based 60. creative articles 61. to be developed 62. shaking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了随着人工智能和机器人技术的发展，一些职业在未来是否安全的问题，并具体分析了记者、厨师和警察这三个职业在未来的安全性。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“Some short sports articles have already been written by a computer program. (一些短篇体育文章已经由计算机程序编写。)”以及“They need numbers and data that they can then describe (它们需要数字和数据，然后才能进行描述)”可知，机器人可以根据数字和数据撰写商业或短篇体育文章，因此此处应填入“based (基于)”。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“However, robots are not good at being creative. (然而，机器人并不擅长创新。)”可知，机器人不擅长写有创意的文章，因此此处应填入“creative articles (有创意的文章)”。 【61题详解】 根据第三段“Maybe it needs to be developed before it can work as a chef! (也许在它成为厨师之前还需要进一步发展！)”可知，机器人在成为厨师之前还需要进一步发展，因此此处应填入“to be developed (需要被发展)”。 【62题详解】 根据最后一段“They have been designed to be friendly, so they will shake hands with people. (它们被设计得很友好，所以它们会和人握手。)”可知，机器人可以通过和人握手来显示友好，因此此处应填入“shaking (握手)”，且位于介词by后，要用动名词形式。 第三部分 书面表达（20分） 63. 健康技能如同阅读技能、体育技能一样对青少年的一生产生重要的影响。请谈谈你对健康技能的看法。内容包括： （1）你所了解的健康技能； （提示：实施健康的生活习惯；沟通技能；获取健康信息等） （2）生活中，你打算采用哪些健康技能； （提示：健康饮食、充足睡眠、加强沟通、学会倾听、放松身心、减轻压力） （3）你对上述健康技能的看法。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥； （3）本题在答题卡上对应处作答。 My Views on Health Skills ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Views on Health Skills Health skills are as important as reading or sports skills for teenagers. They include forming healthy habits, communicating well, and getting reliable health information. In daily life, I plan to eat balanced meals, sleep 8 hours a day, and talk with friends when stressed. I will also learn to relax to reduce pressure. I believe these skills help both my body and mind. Keeping healthy habits and good communication will make me grow into a better person. I will stick to them. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文，主题为“健康技能”，文章围绕健康技能的重要性、个人计划及看法展开论述。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 重要的：important→ vital 形成：form→ develop 可靠的：reliable→ trustworthy 减轻压力：reduce pressure→ relieve stress 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Health skills are as important as reading or sports skills for teenagers. They include forming healthy habits, communicating well, and getting reliable health information. 拓展句：Health skills are as important as reading or sports skills for teenagers, which include forming healthy habits, communicating well, and getting reliable health information. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe these skills help both my body and mind. (运用了宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Keeping healthy habits and good communication will make me grow into a better person. (运用了动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省 2026 年中职职教高考文化统考 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到 10 个句子，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1. Jenny felt quite excited as the plane ________ from the airport. A. took off B. gave away C. rushed out D. slowed down 2. Jack ________ with his cat in the yard when Tom found him. A. is playing B. played C. was playing D. plays 3. If Wang Ming paid more attention in class, he ________ better results. A. got B. would get C. gets D. is getting 4. Students are asked to take another course in English, ________ science. A. and B. but C. so D. or 5. It is always rainy in the city but there is ________ rain this summer. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 6. The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about life on Mars. A. make up B. turn up C. set up D. get up 7. In spring, a lot of people gather in parks, ________ beautiful kites. A. to fly B. flied C. flying D. fly 8. At first, she couldn’t breathe ________ a machine, but now she can breathe ________ her own. A. without; with B. with; on C. with; from D. without; on 9. Recently Mr. Jiang ________ several measures to develop the students’ daily habits. A. was taking B. is taking C. had taken D. has taken 10. Li Hua is ________ about everything around him and keeps asking the guide questions. A. clear B. curious C. angry D. upset 第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11. — Could you lend me your bike, Tom? — Oh, ________ I have already lent it to Meggy. A. what a pity! B. pretty good! C. so what? D. how come? 12. — The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. — ________. Mary and I have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow. A. Oh, I hope so B. Oh, I hope not C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so 13. — Thank you for the dinner. The dumplings are delicious. — ________. Do you want some more? A. Thank you all the same B. Sorry to disappoint you C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m glad you like them 14. — I’m really very sorry, John. — ________! I know you didn’t mean that. A. Really B. You are right C. Forget it D. It’s your fault 15. — May I ask you one more question, Mr. Smith? — Sure, ________. A. go ahead B. calm down C. take care D. help yourself 16. W: You will be careful, won’t you? The road is very icy. M: I will drive very slowly. I promise. How does the woman feel? A. Confident. B. Puzzled. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 17. W: Sir, are you aware that you just ran a red light? M: What? The light was still yellow! Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. At school. D. At a crossroads. 18. W: I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it. M: Don’t bother. The weather report said that it would clear up by noon. What will the woman do if she follows the man’s advice? A. She won’t bother the man for the raincoat. B. She won’t go back for the raincoat. C. She will wait until it is fine. D. She will ask her friend for help. 19. W: How many cups do we need? M: We have bought 20 online and my mum has just sent 10 over, which means we have already got enough. How many cups do the couple have currently? A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40 20. W: Look at all the mess! And the guests are coming soon. M: Take it easy. I’ll make sure the house is tidy right away. What does the man mean? A. He’ll be able to clean the house in time. B. He doesn’t have time to meet the guests. C. He thinks it easy for the woman to clean the house. D. He needs time to relax before the guests arrive. 21. W: Hi, Mike. Have you ever read the book The Secret of the Universe? M: To be frank, nothing else could be better than it. What does Mike imply? A. He doesn’t like the book. B. He hasn’t read the book. C. The book is worth reading. D. The book is difficult to understand. 22. M: Did you get the e-mail I sent you? W: You know, I haven’t even had time to check. What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail. B. She has been very busy lately. C. Her computer is broken. D. Her e-mail is about a traveler’s check. 23. M: It’s really boring to wash dishes at a restaurant every day. W: Why not quit it and try something else like delivering packages? What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Work in a factory. B. Keep working at the restaurant. C. Stop delivering packages. D. Give up his current job. 24. As a best seller, Bob sends a card or a letter to his customers from time to time. Sometimes it’s a birthday card, a holiday card or just a simple note saying, “I like you and I appreciate your business.” Why does Bob often send his customers a card or a letter? A. He takes it as an after-sales service. B. He wants to give them a discount. C. The customers are his relatives. D. The customers ask him to do so. 25. Market research seeks information about consumers and their buying habits. The information includes the age, income, and occupation of potential consumers. Researchers may also learn how consumers rate various brands of a product. Such information helps advertisers decide on the best way to present their products. Which of the following information is NOT on the market research list? A. Consumers’ occupations. B. Consumers’ buying habits. C. Consumers’ daily behaviors. D. Consumers’ salaries. 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 M: Excuse me. It has been the first time for us to be here. We want to find some place in the hotel to amuse ourselves. W: Would you like to take a walk? ____26____ M: That sounds good. But is that the only place to go? W: ____27____ There is a recreation center on the ground floor. M: Great! Is there any place where we can listen to some music? W: There is a music teahouse just around the corner. M: ____28____ By the way, does the hotel offer any other service? W: We have a barber shop, a laundry, a store and so on. You can do your shopping there. M: Great! ____29____ W: Yes. You may go to the lobby and fetch it from the newspaper stand there. I hope you will enjoy your stay here. M: ____30____ W: You’re welcome. A. Can I get a tourist map in the hotel? B. Thank you very much for your information. C. That’s wonderful! D. The garden is a good choice. E. Of course not. 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Leopard seals (豹斑海豹) are known as being cruel beasts. But as a wildlife photographer, I wanted to prove that these predators (食肉动物) have been misunderstood! With this as my mission, I went to Antarctica, ____31____ leopard seals live and hunt penguins. When I spotted an enormous female leopard seal, I quickly dove into the water to get a closer look. I remained ____32____ on the surface, and the seal immediately swam in my direction and came right up to me. She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and ____33____ my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ____34____ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me. Suddenly she swam off, and I thought the encounter was over. But then the truly unexpected happened: she ____35____ returned with a live, freshly caught penguin in her mouth. Then she held the penguin ____36____ the feet and soon released it. When the penguin fled, she chased it, brought it back and let it go again ____37____ in front of me. She did this several times, each time looking at me. I think that she was trying to feed me penguins. I believe that she thought I was going to starve to death ____38____ I didn’t get her help. Finally, she brought me a dead penguin and left it floating in front of my mask. She backed up a metre and watched me. When I didn’t ____39____ the penguin, she looked upset and blew bubbles in my face. My relationship with this magnificent seal is ____40____ that will stay with me forever. I will never forget her. 31. A. who B. which C. when D. where 32. A. thoughtful B. powerful C. motionless D. needless 33. A. observed B. had C. brought D. felt 34. A. problem B. meeting C. plan D. lesson 35. A. timely B. usually C. quickly D. nearly 36. A. in B. at C. on D. by 37. A. right B. hardly C. still D. already 38. A. if B. unless C. although D. so 39. A. bring B. make C. touch D. give 40. A. anything B. something C. somebody D. anybody 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题，第41-58题每小题2分，第59-62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Sports Business Conferences in 2026 Annual COSMA Conference Dates: February 4 — 5, 2026 Location: Glasgow, United Kingdom Pricing: General registration: £200; free for students Key Focus: Sports management and administration strategies and teaching ideas Why attend: You’ll gain exposure to academics and industry leaders in sports business and will learn about the newest research. Business of Football Summit Dates: April 15 — 16, 2026 Location: Manchester,England Pricing: Digital passes: £219; in-person passes: £679 Key Focus: Networking opportunities and the most important trends in the business of football Why attend: This conference is highly accessible and focuses on financial issues in the sports management world,including regulations and operating costs. International Sports Convention Dates: April 24 — 26, 2026 Location: London, England Pricing: Early bird tickets through January 31:£695; full price tickets through April 26: £1,095 Key Focus: Brands and sponsorship, sports investment, sports integrity, and digital and fan engagement Why attend: This conference is one of the largest sports-based conferences in the world, with 120 speakers and opportunities to meet with potential clients. Global Sports Business Association Conference Dates: October 26 — 30, 2026 Location: Beijing, China Pricing: General registration: ¥4,980 for teams and leagues; ¥6,980 for all other sectors Key Focus: “Ideas in Motion” Why attend: This conference centers around research in sports business. 41. When will the Annual COSMA Conference be held? A. In early February. B. In mid April. C. In late April. D. In late October. 42. Where will you go if you want to attend the Business of Football Summit? A. Beijing. B. Manchester. C. Glasgow. D. London. 43. Which event will you attend if you intend to meet with potential clients? A. Annual COSMA Conference. B. Business of Football Summit. C. International Sports Convention. D. Global Sports Business Association Conference. 44. How much will you save if you buy an early bird ticket for the International Sports Convention? A. £200. B. £400. C. £695. D. £1,095. 45. Who are most likely to attend the Global Sports Business Association Conference? A. Managers in show business. B. Directors in grocery business. C. Scholars in sports business. D. Manufacturers in private business. 46. How long will the Global Sports Business Association Conference last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. B Shapes, forms, and spaces in art convey certain feelings. This is possible because you associate them with similar shapes, forms, and spaces in real life. When you see a certain shape or form in a work of art, you may think of an object from real life. Any feelings you have about that object will affect your feelings about the artistic work. Artists use this relationship between art and the environment to generate these feelings in the viewer. The outline of a shape and the surface of a form carry messages. Artists often use free-form shapes and forms to represent living things. When they want to please and soothe viewers, they use shapes and forms with smooth, curved outlines and surfaces. Forms that remind us of smooth, round stones on the beach or curled-up little cats attract us to touch them. These forms are comfortable. They appeal to us through our memories of pleasant touching experiences. An open shape or form appears inviting. It seems to say, “Come in.” You can see into or through it. An armchair is an open form that invites you to sit. An open door invites you to enter. An empty cup invites you to fill it. Transparent objects, such as a glass wall, invite you to look inside. When you extend your hand to invite someone to join you, the form of your outstretched hand is an open form. Open spaces in sculpture invite your eyes to wander through the work. If you remove a wood table from a room and replace it with a glass table, the room will seem less crowded. Architects use glass walls to open small spaces. Windows open up a building and bring in the outdoors. Closed shapes and forms look solid and self-contained. Windowless buildings look forbidding. Closed doors keep people out. When you make a tight fist, your hand is a closed form that seems to say, “Keep away.” Folding your arms tightly to your body closes you off from others. Open arms invite people to come closer to you. 47. How can shapes in artistic works cause certain feelings in the viewer? A. The viewer has got the feelings by birth. B. The viewer creates the feelings in art. C. The viewer connects shapes with objects in real life. D. The viewer uses particular skills in the artistic work. 48. What do smooth outlines and surfaces in art express? A. Anger. B. Anxiety. C. Calmness. D. Excitement. 49. What do you mean when you stretch out your hand to someone? A. You want to catch him. B. You mean to help him. C. You hope he will invite you. D. You welcome him to your party. 50. Why does the room look spacious with a glass table? A. The glass table takes up less space. B. The glass table makes the room pretty. C. Your attention is attracted by the glass table. D. You are able to see through the glass table. 51. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. An art lecture. B. An advertisement. C. A story book. D. A popular magazine. C Your brain only goes into “adult mode” in your 30s, according to new research. Scientists scanned the brains of about 4,000 people — from babies under age 1 to 90-year-olds. The researchers identified four major “turning points” when brains rewire themselves: at the ages of 9, 32, 66, and 83. This means that human brains have five distinct “eras, ” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. The “wiring” controls how the brain sends and receives signals and affects how people experience the world, make decisions, and form memories. It is also related to mental health and developmental conditions. From birth until age 9, children’s brains grow white and gray matter. Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. White matter carries signals between chunks of gray matter and helps with learning and paying attention. During this time, the many synapses (神经元突触) between young children’s brain cells start becoming less. The researchers call this era “childhood.” The second era, “adolescence,” lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. People get better at remembering, paying attention, and solving problems. From 32 onward, the brain enters “adulthood.” This is the longest era in a person’s life. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. In “early aging” (66 — 83 years old) and “late aging” (from 83 onward), the connections in the brain start to become less. “These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives,” said Alexa Mousley, a student at the University of Cambridge in the UK who led the research. She added that the findings could help scientists understand why some brains develop differently than others and how that might affect people. 52. What’s the significance of finding different eras of the brain? A. It assists to solve the problems of mental health. B. It aids to change the turning points of the brain. C. It contributes to the growth of brain tissue. D. It helps to understand the development of the brain. 53. Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3? A. The number of synapses keeps increasing. B. Gray matter is linked to information, memory and emotion. C. White and gray matter works together to form memories. D. White matter helps to affect brain cells continuously. 54. When does the white matter become greater in the brain? A. From birth until age 9. B. From age 9 until 32. C. From age 32 until 66. D. From age 66 until 83. 55. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Weak. B. Strong. C. Creative. D. Changeable. 56. What might be the best title for this passage? A. The Best Era of the Brain. B. Turning Points of the Brain. C. Different Matter in the Brain. D. Five Key Ages of the Brain. 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和 C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根 据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. When you make a tight fist, your hand is a closed form that seems to say, “Keep away.” (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 58. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个 恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 Advances in AI (artificial intelligence) and robotics mean that computers have become better at doing difficult tasks and can even teach themselves how to do them. As more and more jobs are being done by computers maybe it’s time to start asking — are any of our jobs safe in the future? Here are three which might be in danger. Are you planning to work in journalism one day? If the answer is yes, you need to be aware that journalists who write articles on the basis of numbers and data, such as business or sports journalists, may lose their jobs to robots in the future. Some short sports articles have already been written by a computer program. However, robots are not good at being creative. They need numbers and data that they can then describe and aren’t able to write descriptive articles. So, while some types of journalism jobs may go, those who write more creative articles should be safe from computers taking over their jobs. Can robots cook? The answer to this question is: not yet. Robots cannot prepare, cook or serve full meals, but an AI machine has been trained to create recipes. If you give it information about the ingredients and style of cooking you want, it will give you some ideas for different meals. This could be very useful. However, it’s not perfect yet. A journalist asked it for a “Chinese-style” dish with Parmesan cheese and dark chocolate. It suggested a cheese and chocolate sandwich. Maybe it needs to be developed before it can work as a chef! A robocop has been developed and there are robocops working for the police force. These officers cannot solve crimes. However, people can report crimes to them. They have a touchscreen on their chests. People can pay their traffic fines to them, too. They have been designed to be friendly, so they will shake hands with people. Are These Jobs Safe in the Future? Journalists  Robots can write business or short sports articles ____59____ on numbers and data.  Robots are not good at writing ____60____.  Robots aren’t able to write descriptive articles. Chefs  Robots can make recipes.  Robots can give you ideas for different meals.  Robots need ____61____ before working as chefs. Police officers  Robots can accept crime reports and traffic fines.  Robots can show friendliness by ____62____ hands with people.  Robots can’t solve crimes. 第三部分 书面表达（20分） 63. 健康技能如同阅读技能、体育技能一样对青少年的一生产生重要的影响。请谈谈你对健康技能的看法。内容包括： （1）你所了解的健康技能； （提示：实施健康的生活习惯；沟通技能；获取健康信息等） （2）生活中，你打算采用哪些健康技能； （提示：健康饮食、充足睡眠、加强沟通、学会倾听、放松身心、减轻压力） （3）你对上述健康技能的看法。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥； （3）本题在答题卡上对应处作答。 My Views on Health Skills ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $