安徽合肥市肥东县2025-2026学年度七年级第一学期期末英语试题

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级英语期末试卷，涵盖听力（20分）、知识运用（35分）、阅读（40分）、写作（25分）四大模块，以贴近学生生活的情境（如爱好、节日、园艺、动物保护）为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识，实现基础巩固与综合应用的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常活动、节日安排、兴趣爱好|短对话结合图片理解，信息转换考查细节捕捉，贴近真实交际场景| |完形填空|2篇20分|中国新年习俗、观鸟爱好|融入文化传承（饺子、鱼的寓意），通过语篇考查词汇运用与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|4篇40分|园艺指南、动物故事、学生日常、亲情主题|A篇实用文体（种植说明）培养信息检索能力，D篇情感故事引导价值判断| |书面表达|1题20分|大熊猫特征与保护|结合思维导图提示，要求介绍动物并呼吁保护，体现思维品质与社会责任感|

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷 七年级英语 第一部分　听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Li Ming’s hobby? A. B. C. 2.What subject does the girl like best? A. B. C. 3. Where will they grow flower seeds? A. In the park. B. On the hill. C. Around the school. 4. Where is the man going to spend the Spring Festival? A. In Sanya. B. In Nanjing. C. In Beijing. 5. What did David get on his first day of junior high school? A. Some clothes. B. Some pens and rulers. C. Some textbooks and timetables. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What does Jane often do with her friends? A. She often dances. B. She often sings. C. She often plays the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s mother. 9. What’s Lily’s new lesson about? A. Gardening. B. Travelling. C. Studying. 10. What does Lily want to plant? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. Vegetables. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Why does Jessica like swimming? A. Because it is a good way to stay cool. B. Because it makes her feel free and relaxed. C. Because she wants to take part in swimming competitions. 12. When did Jessica begin to learn to swim? A. At four. B. At five. C. At six. 13. Where does Jessica often share her ideas? A. Online. B. In her diary. C. In her blog. 14. Who loves Jessica’s magic stories? A. Her teachers. B. Her fans. C. Her classmates. 15. What does Jessica think of her hobbies? A. Excited and cool. B. Tired but fun. C. Relaxed and comfortable. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to the zoo Time On 16 . Weather It’s sunny. Transportation (交通) By 17 . Activities ★First, we see our favourite animals—pandas. ★Then, we see the giraffes. They are beautiful and 18 . ★The notice says “Don’t 19 the animals!” ★ After that, we have lunch in a restaurant. ★At last, we buy some gifts for our parents. Feelings It’s a 20 day. 第二部分　英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Dad, is this _____ volleyball? — No, _____ is in that box. A. Bill; his B. Bill’s; his C. Bill; he D. Bill’s; he 22. Always keep your dream in your heart, _____ it will come true one day. A. so B. but C. or D. and 23. — I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework. — I’m with you on that. _____ must come first. A. Safety B. Duty C. Health D. Harmony 24. — Why is my boy so excited about everything? — Don’t worry. It is _____ for a child to be interested in what happens around him. A. natural B. bright C. helpful D. important 25. — Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? — Wait a minute, please. She _____ in the kitchen now. A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook D. cooks 26. — Her eyes were _____ tears when she saw the film, Postmen in the Mountain. — Yes, she must be touched. A. interested in B. different from C. filled with D. faced with 27. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes 28. — Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. — Sorry, there _____ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 29. We can’t see dodos now. _____, there used to be thousands of them on the earth. A. In fact B. For example C. No wonder D. As a result 30. — Why not go out for a walk with me? — _____. A. You are right B. Great idea C. Yes, please D. I’m not sure about that Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Chinese New Year is a very important festival in China. Chinese people like to be with their family at that time. They usually cook many kinds of delicious foods. Then they have a big 31 in the evening. The Chinese like to eat dumplings during the 32 . Dumplings have a history of about 1,800 years. They are really very 33 in China. Chinese people usually make dumplings 34 meat and vegetables. There are also some interesting stories about dumplings. Sometimes Chinese people 35 a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, he will be very 36 next year.The Chinese think it can bring good luck to 37 . Fish is 38 kind of lucky food for the Chinese. For Chinese, the fish 39 like the surplus—“yu”. The Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year because they think if they save some money at that time, they can 40 more money next year. If you come to China, don't forget to taste dumplings. 31. A. cake B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner 32. A. class B. meeting C. festival D. family 33. A. popular B. useful C. interesting D. different 34. A. for B. with C. in D. from 35. A. use B. send C. borrow D. put 36. A. healthy B. lucky C. strong D. clever 37. A. her B. you C. us D. them 38. A. other B. another C. each D. some 39. A. sounds B. looks C. feels D. smells 40. A. arrive B. mix C. make D. spend B Li Ming’s hobby is bird-watching. There are many benefits of bird-watching. Li Ming thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can 41 knowledge about birds. He knows much about the 42 , looks and habits (习惯) of birds. On weekends, his father often takes him to watch 43 birds in nature. Li Ming lives in Hefei. Hefei has many kinds of 44 . Because of a lot of good wetlands (湿地) and 45 , there are many places for birds to live in Hefei. Dashu Mountain is the 46 choice (选择) for people to watch birds. They 47 hear the sounds of different kinds of birds on the mountain. Li Ming and his father also take photos of the beautiful birds and search for (搜寻) some 48 about the birds online. Last year, they won first prize in the 49 competition because of their beautiful photos of birds. Li Ming and his father make many friends with the same hobby of bird-watching. They talk about the birds 50 and try to protect them. Li Ming thinks it is important to protect the birds. 41. A. find B. win C. buy D. get 42. A. eyes B. heads C. names D. colours 43. A. difficult B. wild C. bad D. delicious 44. A. islands B. plants C. birds D. flowers 45. A. forests B. leaves C. buildings D. cities 46. A. well B. good C. most D. best 47. A. need B. can C. must D. will 48. A. information B. decisions C. news D. thoughts 49. A. biology B. chemistry C. photography D. sports 50. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. suddenly Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, David. 51 B: To the movie theatre. A: Do you often go to the movie theatre? B: Yes, watching movies is my hobby. 52 A: 53 B: Yes, I really want to be an actor. What’s your hobby, Bill? A: My hobby is gardening. 54 I can grow vegetables in the garden.   B: 55 A: Of course. I’ll show you some beautiful flowers. Come on! A. It’s fun and it teaches me a lot. B. There is a garden in front of my house. C. Do you want to be an actor in the future? D. Do you also grow flowers in the garden? E. Where are you going? F. What a pity! G. What are you doing? 第三部分　阅读 (满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you love sunflowers? This passage will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures (温度): 18～33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. If the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds 1. Plant the seeds in a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week. 2. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 56. Which temperature is the best to plant sunflowers? A. 5℃. B. 15℃. C. 25℃. D. 35℃. 57. When planting the seeds, you should plant them _____. A. in water B. in a sunny place C. 2.5 cm apart D. 15 cm deep 58. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in _____. A. January B. May C. July D. November 59. What do we need when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall? A. Sticks. B. Nets. C. Paper towels. D. Plastic bags. 60. Where is the passage probably from? A. A film review. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A gardening magazine. B Who is your best friend? What do you usually do with him or her? Do you want to be a best friend with a tiger? Many people will say no. But Abdullah Sholeh says yes. Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny. Penny is from South Africa. Abdullah started to look after Penny when she was only three months old. Now she is five years old about 171 kg. She has strong legs and can run very quickly. She can also kill (杀) other animals. But she never hurts Abdullah. Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside. He says, “I am not afraid (害怕的) of her because we are friends. She is very kind to me.” So people like to call her “tiger nanny (保姆)”. 61. Who is Abdullah’s best friend? A. A tiger. B. A nanny. C. An Indonesian man. D. A 5-year-old girl. 62. What does Abdullah do with Penny according to the text? ①He eats with her.      ②He plays with her.      ③He swims with her.       ④He sleeps with her. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 63. What can we know about Penny from the passage? A. She is from America. B. She is not good at running. C. She sleeps outside of the house. D. She doesn’t know how to kill animals. 64. What does Abdullah think of Penny? A. Sad. B. Kind. C. Afraid. D. Lonely. 65. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Tiger Nanny B. Life of the Big Tiger—Penny C. Lucky Abdullah Sholeh D. Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend C Hi, I’m Nick and I live with my family. I’m twelve years old. I’d like to tell you about my day as a student. I have a big breakfast at 7:30 am in the morning and then go out of my house at about 7:50 am. I always get to school at about 8:00 am. My house is near my school so I always walk. I have a new bike but I don’t like riding it. School starts at 8:15 am, but first we do some sports to start the day—sometimes running and sometimes the long jump. Then classes start at 8:25 am. There are eight classes a day, 45 minutes for each class. We study science, math, history, P. E. and computer. We also study art and music. I like science because I think it is useful and I like math because I like working with numbers. I don’t like art. I find it difficult for me to learn art. 66. What does Nick do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a student. D. He is a policeman. 67. Why does Nick walk to school? A. His parents are too busy. B. His house is near the school. C. He doesn’t have a bike. D. He doesn’t want to be fat. 68. What does Nick do first when he gets to school? A. Do sports. B. Listen to music. C. Have a test. D. Read books. 69. What time does the first class finish in the morning? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:10. 70. What subjects does Nick like? A. Science and art. B. P.E. and music. C. Science and math. D. History and computer. D Dave is a 9-year-old boy. He is the only son of his parents. Dave’s father is very busy every day. He comes home after Dave sleeps, and goes to office before Dave gets up in the morning. He wants to make much money and give his son a better life. But Dave wants to play with his father. One day, Dave was glad to see his father at home in the evening, “Dad, can I ask you a question?” Dave said. “Yes, dear,” said the man. “Dad, can you tell me how much you earn (挣) in an hour?” Dave asked. Dave’s father answered, “It is about $ 25 an hour.” Dave ran to his room, and came out with some money. He said, “Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me? I want to go to the park and have dinner with you tomorrow evening.” Dave’s father was very regretful! 71. From the first paragraph we can know _____. A. Dave can see his father all the time B. Dave can’t see his father every day C. Dave often plays with his father D. Dave can only eat meals with his father 72. Why did Dave ask his father how much he earned in an hour? A. Because Dave liked to ask questions all the time. B. Because Dave wanted to buy something. C. Because Dave hoped his family could have a nice life. D. Because Dave wanted to buy some of his father’s time. 73. What does the underline word “regretful” mean? A. amazed B. sorry C. unusual D. polite 74. Which of the following about Dave is TRUE? A. Dave hoped to play with his father. B. Dave doesn’t like his father at all. C. Dave borrowed $50 from his mother. D. Dave wanted to go to his father’s workplace. 75. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money can buy everything in life. B. Children don’t want to stay with parents. C. The best gift a parent can give his child is time. D. Children in a family need to work with their father. 第四部分　写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I don't know which club to join. Can you give me some a (建议)? 77. Everyone can be a h (英雄) in realizing the Chinese Dream. 78. We all felt s (震惊的) to hear of that bad news. 79. John often pulls the trailer and e (进入) the market to buy fresh vegetables. 80. We shouldn't r (拒绝) to help others because we also need help sometimes. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 你校将举行以“善待动物，实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的提示及要求写一篇演讲稿参赛，介绍你最喜欢的动物大熊猫（panda）并呼吁大家保护他们。 要求： 1.短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数在70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, it's important for us to live in harmony with wild animals. Today I'd like to share my favorite animal—the panda with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null七年级英语答题卡 I-V.听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51 52 53 54 55 Ⅷ。阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 参考答案 Ⅰ-Ⅳ.听力 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BAABC 16 Sunday 17 bus 18 friendly 19 feed 20 happy Ⅴ. 单项填空 21-25 BDCAB 26-30 CCDAB Ⅵ. 完形填空 31-35 DCABD 36-40 BDBAC 41-45 DCBCA 46-50 DBACA Ⅶ. 补全对话 51-55 EACBD Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56-60 CBCAD 61-65 ADCBD 66-70 CBADC 71-75 BDBAC Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76 advice 77 hero 78 shocked 79 enters 80 refuse Ⅹ. 书面表达 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, it's important for us to live in harmony with wild animals. Today I'd like to share my favorite animal—the panda with you. Pandas are the symbol of China. They are cute and shy animals with a friendly personality. They mainly eat bamboo and like sleeping. However, pandas are in danger now because people cut down lots of trees. They don’t have enough places to live. Besides, pandas have few babies. What’s more, they are likely to die of illnesses easily. To protect pandas, we should build more natural homes for them. Humans must stop cutting down trees and try our best to protect the pandas. Let's work together to make the world a better place for the wonderful animals. Thank you for listening! 听力原文 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 M: Look. Li Ming is playing the guitar. W: His hobby is playing the guitar. He joins the Music Club. M: What’s your favorite subject? W: My favorite subject is geography. It’s useful. 3. M: Spring again. What can we do to make our school more beautiful? W: We can grow some flower seeds around our school. 4. W: Are you going to spend the Spring Festival in Sanya? M: No. I’m going to go back to my hometown—Nanjing. 5. W: David, what did you get on your first day of junior high? M: We got some textbooks and timetables. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 6-7. M: Hi. My name is Peter. Nice to meet you. What’s your name? W: I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from? M: I’m from America. And you? W: I’ m from Canada. M: I like playing the guitar. What do you like? W: I like singing. I often sing with my friends. 8-10. W: Hi, Tom. Do you like gardening? M: Hi, Lily. Not very much. But my mother likes it very much. W: What does she usually plant? M: Vegetables. By the way, why do you ask that? W: Tomorrow we’ll study a new lesson. It’s about gardening. Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class. M: Oh, I see. My mother may help you. She has many ideas about gardening. W: Can she help me plant a flower? M: I think so. W: That’s great! Ⅲ. 短文理解 Hello, everyone. My name is Jessica. There are many different interests and hobbies in the world. Today I want to talk about my hobbies. Swimming and writing are my favourite activities. I love to go swimming because swimming makes me feel free and relaxed. I started to learn to swim when I was only four years old. That’s a little bit early for a child to learn how to swim. People often go swimming in summer because it is a good way to stay cool. For me. I go swimming even in winter. In fact, the water in the pool isn’t that cold in winter. I hope one day I can be a good swimmer to take part in the competitions. As for writing, there are different kinds of ideas in my mind, so I often write them down and share them online. There are many fans online who love my magic stories. They often wait for the coming new pages. My hobbies bring me pleasure and make me relaxed and comfortable. I think they will be with me forever. Ⅳ. 信息转换 Hello, I’m Grace. It’s Sunday today. We go to the zoo. It’s sunny. I take the bus there with my friends Jack and Anna in the morning. We are excited when we get to the zoo. Pandas are our favorite animals, so we see them first. Then, we see the giraffes. They are beautiful and friendly. We really want to give some food to them. But a notice says “Don’t feed the animals!” After that, we see other animals in the zoo. At about 2:00 in the afternoon, we are really hungry, so we have lunch in a restaurant near the zoo. I eat some noodles. Jack has rice. And Anna has some dumplings. They are delicious but not cheap. Then, we go to the gift shop and buy some lovely gifts for our parents. It’s a happy day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $