Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Many big companies have job ________ to find good workers. A．trips B．interviews C．parties D．games 2．—What’s the ________ of our trip this time? —We will go to Hong Kong. A．address B．discovery C．reception D．destination 3．— What’s the ________ from your home to our school? — It’s about 2 kilometers, so I usually walk to school. A．distance B．length C．space D．time 4．________ the local guide, this ancient village has a history of more than 800 years. A．According to B．As for C．Instead of D．Because of 5．—She said, “The earth goes around the sun.” —She said ______ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 6． —He asked, “What are you doing?” —He asked ________ I was doing. A．that B．what C．who D．where 7．He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He ________ very naughty. A．said his mother that the boy was B．said to his mother that the boy is C．told his mother that the boy was D．spoke to his mother that the boy was 8．He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked________. A．how am I getting along B．how are you getting along C．how I was getting along D．how was I getting along 9．“Helen, I will come this morning,” John said. →John ________. A．told Helen he will come this morning B．said to Helen I would go that morning C．said Helen he would come that morning D．told Helen he would go that morning 10．Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?” Jack asked her where ________ holidays. A．she spent her B．you spend your C．she spend her D．you spent your 11．Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?” Jane asked ________ about ________. A．that he heard; a week ago B．what he had heard; the week before C．what he had heard; a week ago D．if he heard; the week ago 12．The man thought, “I shall take it back tomorrow.” The man thought that ________ take it back ________. A．I shall; tomorrow B．I shall; the next day C．he should; tomorrow D．he would; the next day 13．Mr. Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.” Mr. Black said that ________ a long way ________. A．I had walked; last week B．he had walked; that week C．I walked; last week D．he has walked; this week 14．We said to her, “They’re walking through the street now.” We told her that ________ through the street ________. A．we were walking; then B．you are walking; now C．they were walking; then D．they walking; now 15．—John, I didn’t see Kate today. Is she ill? —________. I saw her in the medical office this morning. A．Take care B．I hope not C．Don’t worry D．I’m afraid so 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．You can take London Bus to visit the city. Which stop can you get off to visit The London Eye? A．Stop 14. B．Stop 5. C．Stop 19. 17．Where do you think the place is? A．Tower Bridge. B．The Lingering Garden. C．The Sydney Opera House. 18．The sign is trying to recommend ________ to foreign tourists. A．famous places of interest B．good means of transportation C．delicious food 19．When Tom sees the picture in Galle Fort, he can ________. A．buy a bike B．rent a room C．rent a car 20．What can tourists do in Mirissa Dive Center? A．Attend diving course. B．Go fishing in the night. C．Watch white whales on the ship. 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1  Arrival in Zhangjiajie Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2  Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3  Away From Zhangjiajie Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful "Hanging Garden" in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 21．What will the visitors do on Day 1? A．Book a hotel. B．Drive to a hotel. C．Start with a visit. D．Spend time relaxing freely. 22．What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge? A．The Grand Valley. B．London Bridge. C．Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 23．What can visitors enjoy on Day 3? A．The Grand Valley. B．The Baofeng Lake. C．The Tianmen Mountain D．The Tianmen Cave 24．In which part of a magazine can the article be found? A．Traveling. B．Dreams. C．Health. D．Friends. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mary! Long time no see. How are you? B: ____25____ And you? A: I’m fine, too. ____26____ B: I went to Beijing with my family last month. A: Really? ____27____ B: It was great. We visited many interesting places. A: ____28____ B: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. A: Sounds wonderful! ____29____ B: Yes, we took a lot of photos. I can show them to you next time. A: That’s great. A．Where did you go last month? B．Did you take any photos? C．I’m fine, thank you. D．How was your trip? E．What places did you visit? F．When did you go there? G．How did you go there? 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Our travel agency offers customized itineraries based on clients’ preferences. ​ __________________________________________________________________________ ​ 31． Fujian is famous for its tea production and known as “the homeland of oolong tea”. ____________________________________________________________ 32．Distance cannot keep true friends apart. ____________________________________________________________ 33．____________________, the mountain looked like a lion. 从远处看，这座山看起来像一头狮子。 34．He ________ a wonderful reader. 他被公认为是一位出色的朗读者。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．泰山（Mount Tai）被联合国教科文组织评为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你学校参观后准备去旅游, 请结合以下要点向你的朋友简单介绍一下泰山。 要点： 1. 泰山位于山东省中部, 是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客去旅游观光； 2. 从市中心出发坐汽车大约2个小时，也可以坐火车； 3. 登山可观看日出。 注意： 1. 内容须包含上述要点， 可适当发挥； 2. 801—120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Mount Tai is one of the most fantastic natural wonders in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Many big companies have job ________ to find good workers. A．trips B．interviews C．parties D．games 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多大公司都有工作面试来寻找好的员工。 trips旅行；interviews面试；parties聚会；games游戏。根据“to find good workers”可知是为了寻找好的员工，公司通常通过面试来选拔人才，应填interviews。 2．—What’s the ________ of our trip this time? —We will go to Hong Kong. A．address B．discovery C．reception D．destination 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 我们这次旅行的目的地是哪里？—— 我们将去香港。 考查名词辨析。address地址；discovery发现；reception接待；destination目的地。根据“We will go to Hong Kong.”可知，此处是在询问旅行要去的地方，即目的地，destination符合语境。故选D。 3．— What’s the ________ from your home to our school? — It’s about 2 kilometers, so I usually walk to school. A．distance B．length C．space D．time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到我们学校有多远？——大约两公里，所以我通常步行去学校。 考查名词辨析。distance距离；length长度；space空间；time时间。根据“It’s about 2 kilometers”可知，此处询问的是距离。故选A。 4．________ the local guide, this ancient village has a history of more than 800 years. A．According to B．As for C．Instead of D．Because of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据当地导游说，这个古村落有800多年的历史。 According to根据，据……所说；As for至于；Instead of代替，而不是；Because of因为。结合语境，设空处需要填入表示信息来源的短语，引出当地导游的说法，应填According to。 5．—She said, “The earth goes around the sun.” —She said ______ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她说：“地球绕着太阳转。”——她说地球绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导宾语从句时，无实义，仅起连接作用；if是否；whether是否；where在哪里。第一句中的“The earth goes around the sun.”是直接引语，为陈述句，转述为间接引语时，陈述句内容用that引导，且当引述客观真理时，时态不变。故选A。 6． —He asked, “What are you doing?” —He asked ________ I was doing. A．that B．what C．who D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他问：“你在做什么？”——他问我在做什么。 考查宾语从句直接引语与间接引语的转换。that无实义，仅起连接作用；what什么，在从句中作宾语或主语；who谁，在从句中作主语或宾语；where哪里，在从句中作地点状语。原句直接引语为“What are you doing?”，其中“what”作“doing”的宾语。变为间接引语时，疑问句需改为陈述语序，且引导词应为原疑问词“what”，在从句中仍作宾语。故选B。 7．He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He ________ very naughty. A．said his mother that the boy was B．said to his mother that the boy is C．told his mother that the boy was D．spoke to his mother that the boy was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他说：“妈妈，这个男孩很顽皮。”→他告诉他妈妈那个男孩很顽皮。 考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。此处可改为“他告诉他妈妈那个男孩很顽皮”，可用tell sb.，排除ABD。故选C。 8．He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked________. A．how am I getting along B．how are you getting along C．how I was getting along D．how was I getting along 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他问：“你过得怎么样？” 考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。原句从句为特殊疑问句，变为间接引语后，从句应为陈述句语序，疑问词不变；原句从句主语为第二人称，变为间接引语后，从句主语应变为第一人称；原句主句为一般过去时态，从句为现在进行时态，变为间接引语后，主句仍为一般过去时，从句变为过去进行时，故选C。 9．“Helen, I will come this morning,” John said. →John ________. A．told Helen he will come this morning B．said to Helen I would go that morning C．said Helen he would come that morning D．told Helen he would go that morning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“海伦，我今天早上会来的，”约翰说。→约翰告诉海伦他那天早上会去。 考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。直接引语为陈述句，间接引语用that引导，在口语中that常省略。由直接引语中的said可知，间接引语要用过去的某种时态。主语I变为he指代“John”，动词come在间接引语中应变为go，指示代词this要变为that。故选D。 10．Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?” Jack asked her where ________ holidays. A．she spent her B．you spend your C．she spend her D．you spent your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克对她说：“你在哪里度假”？杰克问她，她在哪里度假。 考查直接引语与间接引语之间的转化。题干是由直接引语变为间接引语的，直接引语变间接引语时，第一，人称上应该一致，排除B、D项；第二时态应该一致，题干的主句谓语动词asked为一般过去时，从句也应用一般过去时，所以应用spent，排除C项。故选A。 11．Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?” Jane asked ________ about ________. A．that he heard; a week ago B．what he had heard; the week before C．what he had heard; a week ago D．if he heard; the week ago 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jane说：“一周前他听说什么了？” 考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。引号内是特殊疑问句，间接引语还用原疑问词，排除A和D，主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态此处用过去完成时，直接引语变间接引语，时态要倒移，所以ago变成before，排除C，故选B。 12．The man thought, “I shall take it back tomorrow.” The man thought that ________ take it back ________. A．I shall; tomorrow B．I shall; the next day C．he should; tomorrow D．he would; the next day 【答案】D 【详解】那人想，“明天我将把它带回家。” 那人想着第二天他将把它带回家。 考查直接引语变间接引语。该题要把直接引语变为间接引语，直接引语中的“I”指的是那个人，变为间接引语后改为he；直接引语中的tomorrow变为间接引语后改为the next day；主句是过去时态，所以直接引语中的将来时态变为间接引语后要改为过去将来时，故选D。 13．Mr. Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.” Mr. Black said that ________ a long way ________. A．I had walked; last week B．he had walked; that week C．I walked; last week D．he has walked; this week 【答案】B 【详解】句意：布莱克先生说，“这个星期我走了很长的路。” 考查直接引语和间接引语。宾语从句的时态原则：主过从必过，主句“Mr. Black said”用了一般过去时，对应的宾语从句也要用相应的过去时态；原直接引语“I have walked a long way this week.”是现在完成时，此处变间接引语时要用过去完成时；此外，原直接引语的主语I要变为he；时间状语this week变为that week。故选B。 14．We said to her, “They’re walking through the street now.” We told her that ________ through the street ________. A．we were walking; then B．you are walking; now C．they were walking; then D．they walking; now 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们对她说，“他们现在正在穿过街道。” 考查直接引语和间接引语。直接引语变间接引语，时间状语需要由“现在”变为“当时”，具体到本句中是将“now”变为“then”，故排除B、D项；原直接引语“They’re walking through the street now.”是陈述句，间接引语改为that引导的宾语从句时，宾语从句中的主语与直接引语中的人称保持一则，即间接引语中也用they。故选C。 15．—John, I didn’t see Kate today. Is she ill? —________. I saw her in the medical office this morning. A．Take care B．I hope not C．Don’t worry D．I’m afraid so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——约翰，我今天没见到凯特。她病了吗？——恐怕是这样。今天早上我在医务室看到她了。 考查情景交际。Take care当心；I hope not我希望不是；Don’t worry别担心；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样。根据“Is she ill?”以及“I saw her in the medical office this morning.”可知，早上在医务室见到她了，因此D选项“恐怕是这样”，符合语境。故选D。 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．You can take London Bus to visit the city. Which stop can you get off to visit The London Eye? A．Stop 14. B．Stop 5. C．Stop 19. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。根据“THE LONDON EYE (伦敦眼)”部分的“STOP 14 (14站)”可知，去参观伦敦眼要在14站下车。故选A。 17．Where do you think the place is? A．Tower Bridge. B．The Lingering Garden. C．The Sydney Opera House. 【答案】B 【详解】考查常识。句意：你认为这个地方在哪里？根据图片信息可知，图中建筑与环境呈现出典型的中国古典园林风格，这个地方是苏州达的“The Lingering Garden (留园)”。故选B。 18．The sign is trying to recommend ________ to foreign tourists. A．famous places of interest B．good means of transportation C．delicious food 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：该标示牌试图向外国游客推荐著名的景点。根据图片信息“What places do you want to recommend to the foreign tourists? (你想向外国游客推荐哪些地方？)”可知，此标示牌是为了推荐著名的旅游景点。故选A。 19．When Tom sees the picture in Galle Fort, he can ________. A．buy a bike B．rent a room C．rent a car 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：当汤姆在加勒堡看到照片时，他可以租一辆车。根据“City Tour Arrange By Luxry-Car-Van (豪华轿车和面包车安排城市观光)”可知，当汤姆在加勒堡看到照片时，他可以租一辆车。故选C。 20．What can tourists do in Mirissa Dive Center? A．Attend diving course. B．Go fishing in the night. C．Watch white whales on the ship. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：游客在Mirissa潜水中心可以做什么？根据“Open Water diver course (开放水域潜水员课程)”可知，游客在Mirissa潜水中心可以参加潜水课程。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour. Day 1  Arrival in Zhangjiajie Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2  Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3  Away From Zhangjiajie Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful "Hanging Garden" in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there. Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information. 21．What will the visitors do on Day 1? A．Book a hotel. B．Drive to a hotel. C．Start with a visit. D．Spend time relaxing freely. 22．What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge? A．The Grand Valley. B．London Bridge. C．Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 23．What can visitors enjoy on Day 3? A．The Grand Valley. B．The Baofeng Lake. C．The Tianmen Mountain D．The Tianmen Cave 24．In which part of a magazine can the article be found? A．Traveling. B．Dreams. C．Health. D．Friends. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．C 24．A 【导语】这是一篇旅游宣传类说明文，介绍Travel China Guide为外国游客设计的张家界三日深度游套餐，包括每日行程安排（抵达、玻璃桥、天门山等 ），吸引游客参与。 21．细节理解题。根据Day 1部分“The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. (当天剩余时间可自由放松。)”可知，游客在第一天可自由放松。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据Day 2部分“Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world's longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. (峡谷，在这里你将有机会体验世界上最长最高的玻璃桥——张家界玻璃桥。)” 可知，世界最长最高玻璃桥是张家界玻璃桥。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Day 3部分“Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain (今天您的张家界之旅将继续前往天门山)”可知，第三天游客能游览天门山。故选C。 24．推理判断题。文章围绕张家界旅游套餐展开，属于旅游范畴，可在杂志的“Traveling (旅游)”板块找到。故选A。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mary! Long time no see. How are you? B: ____25____ And you? A: I’m fine, too. ____26____ B: I went to Beijing with my family last month. A: Really? ____27____ B: It was great. We visited many interesting places. A: ____28____ B: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. A: Sounds wonderful! ____29____ B: Yes, we took a lot of photos. I can show them to you next time. A: That’s great. A．Where did you go last month? B．Did you take any photos? C．I’m fine, thank you. D．How was your trip? E．What places did you visit? F．When did you go there? G．How did you go there? 【答案】25．C 26．A 27．D 28．E 29．B 【导语】本文是一则讨论上个月去北京参观景点的经历的对话。 25．根据问句“How are you?  ( 你好吗？)”可知，此处应回答自身状况并表示感谢，选项C“我很好，谢谢”符合语境。故选C。 26．根据答语“I went to Beijing with my family last month. ( 我上个月跟我的朋友去北京。)”可知，此处应询问对方上个月去了哪。选项A“你上个月去哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据答语“It was great. ( 它很棒。)”可知，此处应询问对前文提到的旅行的评价，选项D“你的旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据答语“We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. ( 我们参观了长城，故宫和天安门广场。)”可知，此处应询问对方参观了什么地方，选项E“你参观了哪些地方？”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据答语“Yes, we took a lot of photos. ( 是的，我们拍了很多照片。)”可知，此处应询问对方是否拍了照片，选项B“你拍了一些照片吗？”符合语境。故选B。 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Our travel agency offers customized itineraries based on clients’ preferences. ​ __________________________________________________________________________ ​ 【答案】我们旅行社可根据客户的喜好提供定制行程。 【详解】考查一般现在时与非谓语。Our travel agency：我们旅行社，名词短语作主语；offers：提供，动词作谓语；customized itineraries：定制行程，名词短语作宾语；based on clients’ preferences：根据客户的喜好，过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰itineraries。故本句译为：我们旅行社可根据客户的喜好提供定制行程。 31．Fujian is famous for its tea production and known as “the homeland of oolong tea”.____________________________________________________________ 【答案】福建以茶叶生产闻名，并被誉为“乌龙茶之乡” 。 【详解】考查一般现在时。Fujian：福建，作主语；is：系动词，一般现在时；以……闻名：famous for，作表语；its tea production：茶叶生产，作介词for的宾语；and：并且，连接两个并列的表语；known as：被誉为，作并列表语；“the homeland of oolong tea”：“乌龙茶之乡”，作介词as的宾语。故本句译为：福建以茶叶生产闻名，并被誉为“乌龙茶之乡” 。 32．Distance cannot keep true friends apart. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】距离无法使真正的朋友疏远。 【详解】考查情态动词。Distance：距离，作主语；cannot keep … apart：无法使……分开，作谓语；true friends：真正的朋友，作宾语。故本句译为：距离无法使真正的朋友分开。 33．____________________, the mountain looked like a lion. 从远处看，这座山看起来像一头狮子。 【答案】Seen from a distance 【详解】考查过去分词。分析句子结构，空处是非谓语动词作状语，see与其逻辑主语the mountain之间是被动关系，用过去分词，“从”是介词“from”，“远处”是“a distance”。故填Seen from a distance。 34．He ________ a wonderful reader. 他被公认为是一位出色的朗读者。 【答案】is regarded as 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析所给的汉语可知，此句应使用一般现在时描述事实。被公认为：be regarded as，由于主语是三单，所以将be动词变为is。故答案为：is regarded as。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．泰山（Mount Tai）被联合国教科文组织评为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你学校参观后准备去旅游, 请结合以下要点向你的朋友简单介绍一下泰山。 要点： 1. 泰山位于山东省中部, 是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客去旅游观光； 2. 从市中心出发坐汽车大约2个小时，也可以坐火车； 3. 登山可观看日出。 注意： 1. 内容须包含上述要点， 可适当发挥； 2. 801—120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Mount Tai is one of the most fantastic natural wonders in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mount Tai is one of the most fantastic natural wonders in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners visit there. It’s not far from here. It takes you about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the beautiful sunrise. And the sunrise is wonderful. Mount Tai is really a nice place to visit. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍泰山的地理位置，乘什么交通工具到泰山，在泰山上可以做什么。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 极好的：fantastic→ wonderful 乘公交：by bus→ on a bus 到达那儿：get there→ arrive there 也：also→ too 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. 拓展句：Autumn is the best season when people climb Mount Tai. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It takes you about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus. (运用it作形式主语) 【高分句型2】Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai. (运用不定式结构作后置定语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $