Unit 8 Role Models of the Times（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Many people ________ Yuan Longping because he spent all his life working on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) to help solve the food problem. A．doubt B．admire C．forget D．control 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多人钦佩袁隆平，因为他一生致力于杂交水稻研究，帮助解决粮食问题。 doubt怀疑；admire钦佩、仰慕；forget忘记；control控制。根据原因状语从句“because he spent all his life working on hybrid rice to help solve the food problem.”可知，人们对袁隆平是敬佩、赞赏的态度，应填admire。 2．When there is a fire, we should call a ________ to help us. A．teacher B．doctor C．driver D．firefighter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当发生火灾时，我们应该打电话叫一名消防员来帮助我们。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师；doctor医生；driver司机；firefighter消防员。根据“When there is a fire”可知，发生火灾时应寻求消防员的帮助。故选D。 3．—Why do teachers prefer Jack’s learning methods? I think Tom’s methods are better. —Maybe everyone has different ________ of looking at something. A．relationships B．orders C．instructions D．standards 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么老师们更喜欢杰克的学习方法？我觉得汤姆的方法更好。——也许每个人看待事物都有不同的标准。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；order顺序；instruction说明；standard标准。根据“Why do teachers prefer Jack’s learning methods? I think Tom’s methods are better.”以及“Maybe everyone has different…of looking at something.”可知，因为不同的人看待事物有自己的标准，所以老师更喜欢杰克的学习方法，而对方认为汤姆的方法更好。故选D。 4．Kitty will go to the English Corner ______ her English this Saturday afternoon. A．to practise B．practising C．practised D．practise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：基蒂这个星期六下午要去英语角练习英语。 考查非谓语动词。to practise练习，动词不定式形式；practising练习，现在分词或动名词形式；practised练习，过去式或过去分词形式；practise练习，动词原形。根据句子结构可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语，表示去英语角的目的是练习英语。故选A。 5．I was afraid ________ speak in public because I am afraid ________ being laughed at when ________ mistakes. A．of, to, make B．to, of, making C．in, of, making D．of, to, making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我害怕在公共场合讲话，因为我害怕犯错时被人嘲笑。 考查非谓语动词。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”；be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”。由“I was afraid…speak in public because I am afraid…being laughed at”可知，第一空应为to，第二空应为of。由 “I am afraid of being laughed at when…mistakes.”可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，从句为现在进行时态，省略了主语和系动词，故第三空为现在分词making。故选B。 6．The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码). A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：社区工作人员有足够的耐心向老人讲解健康码的使用方法。 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：be+形容词+enough to do sth“足够……做某事”，动词不定式作结果状语，故选C。 7．In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan. A．includes; gave in B．include; gave out C．including; gave up D．including; gave away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这个公司，大量的人，包括我的父母，捐赠超过一千元帮助武汉。 考查介词和动词短语。根据“a large number of people”及“my parents”可知此处表达的是“包括我的父母”，现在分词作状语。give in屈服，让步；give out分发；give up放弃；give away捐赠。根据“over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan”可知此处表示“捐钱”用动词短语give away。故选D。 8．________ “the Dragon Year”, the name “Loong Year” increases our cultural confidence as Chinese. A．Compare with B．To compare with C．Compared with D．Comparing with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：与“the Dragon Year”相比，“Loong Year”这个名字增加了我们作为中国人的文化自信。 考查非谓语。分析句子可知，“the Dragon Year”是被比较对象，这里应用过去分词作状语。故选C。 9．When I got home, my father was busy ________ dinner. A．cook B．cooking C．to cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我到家时，我爸爸正忙着做晚饭。 be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“忙于做某事”，应填cooking。 10．__________ the latest scientific discoveries, the theories (理论) proposed in the 19th century __________ too simple and lacking experimental support. A．Compared with; seem B．Comparing with; seem C．When compared with; are seemed D．To compare with; seemed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：与最新的科学发现相比，19 世纪提出的那些理论似乎过于简单且缺乏实验支持。 根据句子逻辑，第一空需用过去分词短语Compared with作状语，表 “与……相比”；第二空seem是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且无被动语态，故用seem。 11．________ with the past, the speed of trains has improved ________ over the years. A．comparing; normally B．comparing; differently C．compared; smoothly D．compared; greatly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：与过去相比，火车的速度在这些年里已经极大地提高了。 考查非谓语动词和副词辨析。第一空：compare与主语“the speed of trains”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词compared，构成“compared with...”固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。第二空：四个选项依次为normally正常地；differently不同地；smoothly平稳地；greatly极大地。根据句意，强调速度提升的程度之大，应选greatly。故选D。 12．________ to write music for the Beijing Olympics, Tan Dun ________ the traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together in his works. A．Chosen; bringing B．Choosing; brought C．Chosen; brought D．Choosing; bringing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：被选中为北京奥运会创作音乐后，谭盾在他的作品中融合了中国传统音乐和现代西方音乐。 考查非谓语动词及动词时态。空一处主语Tan Dun与choose之间是动宾关系，需用过去分词表示被动，在句中作状语；空二处在句中作谓语，且动作发生在过去，因此用动词过去式brought。故选C。 13．A good team member should be willing ________ others when they are in trouble. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一个好的团队成员应该乐意在别人遇到困难时帮助他们。 help帮，动词原形；to help去帮助，动词不定式；helping帮助，动名词；helped帮助，动词过去式。根据空格前“be willing”可知，be willing to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”，空格处应用动词不定式。应填to help。 14．—Would you like to drink coffee or tea?      —________. Either is OK. A．I love tea B．I’d love to C．I don’t mind D．I can’t stand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想喝咖啡还是茶？——我不介意。任意一个都可以。 考查情景交际。I love tea我爱茶；I’d love to我愿意；I don’t mind我不介意；I can’t stand我不能忍受。根据“Either is OK.”可知，对方无所谓，故选C。 15．—My favorite TV shows are sports shows and talk shows. — ________. I can’t stand them. A．They’re boring B．Sounds great C．It’s interesting D．Of course 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目和访谈节目。——它们很无聊。我不能忍受它们。 考查情景交际。They’re boring它们很无聊；Sounds great听起来很棒；It’s interesting它很有趣；Of course当然。根据“I can’t stand them”可知，此处表示对前面提到的节目不能忍受，所以应该认为它们很无聊，故选A。 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．Which picture is about a great person who made important contributions to China’s missile and space program. A．Picture 1. B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：哪张图片是关于一位为中国导弹和航天事业做出重要贡献的伟大人物。根据第二幅图片显示了航天模型等，所以第二幅图是关于一位为中国导弹和航天事业做出重要贡献的伟大人物。故选B。 17．Who is he according to the above passage? _________, the nuclear physicist, who played a crucial role in the design of China’s nuclear weapons and won the Two Bombs and One Satellite Achievement Medal for his outstanding contribution to our own country. A．Yuan Longping. B．Zhang Guimei. C．Yu Min. D．Albert Einstein . 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据上文内容，“他”是谁？ 根据“the nuclear physicist, who played a crucial role in the design of China's nuclear weapons and won the Two Bombs and One Satellite Achievement Medal for his outstanding contribution to our own country (这位核物理学家，在中国核武器设计中发挥了关键作用，并因其对国家的杰出贡献获得了两弹一星功勋奖章)”可知，符合该描述的是于敏。 18．What does the news tells us? A．Biden will become the Prime Minister of UK. B．Biden will win in the speech. C．Biden will become the president of US. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：新闻告诉我们什么？根据“Joe Biden will become the 46th US president, CNN projects (据美国有线电视新闻网报道，乔·拜登将成为美国第46任总统)”可知，这则新闻告诉我们乔·拜登将成为美国的总统。故选C。 19．Who is the man in the picture? A．Darwin. B．Hawking. C．Einstein. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：照片里的男人是谁？根据图片可知，图片中的人是霍金，英国著名物理学家和宇宙学家，因肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症而全身瘫痪。故选B。 20．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从图表中，我们了解到__________。根据图片上“3 LeBron James”可知，LeBron James在NBA球员中排名第三。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary (荣誉的) title “the People’s Hero”, Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending (表彰) role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day. “Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine (疫苗). She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine. Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected (感染) with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients. Although people have different positions, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic (英雄的) dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles (奇迹). 21．Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi Jinping? A．Zhang Boli. B．Zhong Nanshan. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu? A．His son was infected with COVID-19. B．He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days. C．His medical team saved thousands of patients. D．This year, he is eighty-four years old 23．According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all ________. A．role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic B．making great achievements in science C．key figures behind the vaccine D．developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020 24．According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements? A．High positions. B．Good abilities and high levels. C．Great feelings. D．Heroic dreams and heroic deeds. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要歌颂了疫情期间对国家和人民所做出贡献的那些医护人员。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) Zhong Nanshan (2020年9月8日，习近平主席为中华人民共和国勋章获得者钟南山颁发勋章)”可知，习近平主席授予钟南山“共和国勋章”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital ... And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients. (武汉金银潭医院院长张定宇……他带领医疗团队治疗了数千名患者。)”可知，张定宇医生的医疗团队拯救了成千上万的病人。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary (荣誉的) title “the People’s Hero”, Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending (表彰) role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. (2020年9月8日，在北京人民大会堂举行的全国抗击新冠肺炎疫情模范表彰大会上，习近平主席向中华人民共和国勋章获得者钟南山和国家荣誉称号‘人民英雄’获得者张伯利、张定宇、陈伟颁发勋章。)”可知，这些获奖者都是国家抗击新冠肺炎疫情的榜样。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Although people have different positions, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic (英雄的) dreams and do heroic deeds. (虽然人们有不同的职位、能力和水平，但在共同的岗位上，他们可以创造出伟大的成就。那是因为他们有英雄的梦想，有英雄的事迹。)”可知，英雄的梦想，英雄的事迹使普通人创造伟大的成就。故选D。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 (Li Hong and Wang Mei are talking in the classroom. Li Hong=L Wang Mei = W) L: Hi, Wang Mei! ____25____   W: Yuan Longping. L: Oh, really! ____26____ W: Because he helped to feed nearly one fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total land. L: Yes! ____27____ Do you think he is great? W: Of course. Though he made great contributions towards helping feed the world, he lived a simple life. L: What a great scientist! ____28____ W: I agree with you. Unfortunately, we know he passed away on May 22nd, 2021. L: ____29____ I think we can learn a lot from him. A．I am really sorry. B．I cannot agree with you. C．Who’s your favorite scientist? D．Why is he your favorite scientist? E．I was really sad when I heard the news. F．We Chinese people are really proud of him. G．So he was honored as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 【答案】25．C 26．D 27．G 28．F 29．E 【导语】这是一段Li Hong和Wang Mei的对话，主要内容是讨论关于最喜欢的科学家袁隆平。 25．根据答语“Yuan Longping.”可知，问句是询问人物，选项C“谁是你最喜欢的科学家？”符合语境，故选C。 26．根据答语“Because he helped …the world’s total land.”可知，问句是询问原因，选项D“为什么他是你最喜欢的科学家？”符合语境，故选D。 27．根据“Yes!”可知，空处是同意Wang Mei的观点，选项G“因此，他被尊为‘杂交水稻之父’。”符合语境，故选G。 28．根据“I agree with you. ”可知，空处应为对袁隆平的评价，选项F“我们中国人真的为他感到骄傲。”符合语境，故选F。 29．根据“Unfortunately, we know he passed away on May 22nd, 2021.”可知，空处应表达对袁隆平去世的难过，选项E“当我听到这个消息时，我真的很难过。”符合语境，故选E。 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Scientists have contributed a lot to our country. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】科学家们为我们国家做出了很多贡献。 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。Scientists：科学家们，复数名词作主语；have contributed做出贡献，“助动词have+动词过去分词”构成现在完成时结构，作谓语；a lot：很多，作程度状语；to our country：为我们国家，作状语。故本句译为：科学家们为我们国家做出了很多贡献。 31．The firefighter risked his life to save the child. __________________________________________________ 【答案】这位消防员冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。 【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。The firefighter：这位消防员，作主语；risked：冒着……的危险，作谓语，一般过去时；his life：他的生命，作宾语；to save the child：救那个孩子，动词不定式短语作目的状语。故本句译为：这位消防员冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。 32．You will fall behind unless you work to a high standard. __________________________________________________ 【答案】除非你高标准要求自己，否则就会落后。 【详解】考查条件状语从句。You：你，作主语；will fall behind：会落后，作谓语；unless you work to a high standard：除非你高标准要求自己，作条件状语，其中you作从句的主语，work to a high standard作从句的谓语和状语。 故本句译为：除非你高标准要求自己，否则就会落后。 33．I don’t do well in studying, so he________ tells me how to study________ others. 我学习不好，因此，他不仅帮我学习每门功课，而且告诉我怎样学习以便赶上其他同学。 【答案】 not only helps me with every subject but also in order to catch up with 【详解】考查主谓一致，并列连词，动词短语以及介词短语。“不仅……而且”英文为“not only…but also”；“帮助某人某事”短语为“ helps sb. with sth.”；“每门功课”短语为“every subject”，因主语为第三人称单数“he”，谓语需用第三人称单数形式，故“帮我学习每门功课”英文为“ helps me with every subject”；“以便”短语为“in order to”，后接动词原形；“赶上”短语为“ catch up with”。故答案为not only helps me with every subject but also；in order to catch up with。 34．From now on, I ________________ better and better. 从现在起，我将尽力使学习变得越来越好。 【答案】will do my best to study 【详解】考查动词短语、时态。“尽力做某事”短语为“do one’s best to do”，根据“将尽力”可知此句用一般将来时，谓语动词“do”需用“will do”，根据主语I可知，此处用my来替代“one’s”；学习：study。故填will do my best to study。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．榜样，就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向。在你的成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山、老师、亲人、朋友……假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The person I admire”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或做适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。 要点提示： What does he/she look like? What is he/she like? Why do you admire him/her? 参考词汇：钦佩admire   鼓励 encourage   挑战 challenge   成功 succeed    树立好榜样set a good example    实现我的梦想achieve my dream 要求： 1.词数在80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is my mother. She is in her forties. She is a great mother and a good doctor. When I have troubles in my study. She always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them and encourages me to challenge these problems. And I always succeed in solving them. As a doctor, she often says she can’t be too careful. She sets a good example for my study. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor. I hope I can be a person like her. I’m sure I can achieve my dream one day. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health. She’d better have more time to relax herself. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和问题，写出自己最敬佩的人是谁以及为什么值得你敬佩等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称和第三人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Many people ________ Yuan Longping because he spent all his life working on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) to help solve the food problem. A．doubt B．admire C．forget D．control 2．When there is a fire, we should call a ________ to help us. A．teacher B．doctor C．driver D．firefighter 3．—Why do teachers prefer Jack’s learning methods? I think Tom’s methods are better. —Maybe everyone has different ________ of looking at something. A．relationships B．orders C．instructions D．standards 4．Kitty will go to the English Corner ______ her English this Saturday afternoon. A．to practise B．practising C．practised D．practise 5．I was afraid ________ speak in public because I am afraid ________ being laughed at when ________ mistakes. A．of, to, make B．to, of, making C．in, of, making D．of, to, making 6．The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码). A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 7．In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan. A．includes; gave in B．include; gave out C．including; gave up D．including; gave away 8．________ “the Dragon Year”, the name “Loong Year” increases our cultural confidence as Chinese. A．Compare with B．To compare with C．Compared with D．Comparing with 9．When I got home, my father was busy ________ dinner. A．cook B．cooking C．to cook 10．__________ the latest scientific discoveries, the theories (理论) proposed in the 19th century __________ too simple and lacking experimental support. A．Compared with; seem B．Comparing with; seem C．When compared with; are seemed D．To compare with; seemed 11．________ with the past, the speed of trains has improved ________ over the years. A．comparing; normally B．comparing; differently C．compared; smoothly D．compared; greatly 12．________ to write music for the Beijing Olympics, Tan Dun ________ the traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together in his works. A．Chosen; bringing B．Choosing; brought C．Chosen; brought D．Choosing; bringing 13．A good team member should be willing ________ others when they are in trouble. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 14．—Would you like to drink coffee or tea?      —________. Either is OK. A．I love tea B．I’d love to C．I don’t mind D．I can’t stand 15．—My favorite TV shows are sports shows and talk shows. — ________. I can’t stand them. A．They’re boring B．Sounds great C．It’s interesting D．Of course 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．Which picture is about a great person who made important contributions to China’s missile and space program. A．Picture 1. B．Picture 2 C．Picture 3. 17．Who is he according to the above passage? _________, the nuclear physicist, who played a crucial role in the design of China’s nuclear weapons and won the Two Bombs and One Satellite Achievement Medal for his outstanding contribution to our own country. A．Yuan Longping. B．Zhang Guimei. C．Yu Min. D．Albert Einstein . 18．What does the news tells us? A．Biden will become the Prime Minister of UK. B．Biden will win in the speech. C．Biden will become the president of US. 19．Who is the man in the picture? A．Darwin. B．Hawking. C．Einstein. 20．From the chart, we know ________. A．LeBron James ranks the third among the NBA players B．there are only 50 NBA players in the USA C．Luka Doncic is a Warrior player 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary (荣誉的) title “the People’s Hero”, Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending (表彰) role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day. “Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine (疫苗). She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine. Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected (感染) with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients. Although people have different positions, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic (英雄的) dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles (奇迹). 21．Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi Jinping? A．Zhang Boli. B．Zhong Nanshan. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu? A．His son was infected with COVID-19. B．He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days. C．His medical team saved thousands of patients. D．This year, he is eighty-four years old 23．According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all ________. A．role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic B．making great achievements in science C．key figures behind the vaccine D．developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020 24．According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements? A．High positions. B．Good abilities and high levels. C．Great feelings. D．Heroic dreams and heroic deeds. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 (Li Hong and Wang Mei are talking in the classroom. Li Hong=L Wang Mei = W) L: Hi, Wang Mei! ____25____   W: Yuan Longping. L: Oh, really! ____26____ W: Because he helped to feed nearly one fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s total land. L: Yes! ____27____ Do you think he is great? W: Of course. Though he made great contributions towards helping feed the world, he lived a simple life. L: What a great scientist! ____28____ W: I agree with you. Unfortunately, we know he passed away on May 22nd, 2021. L: ____29____ I think we can learn a lot from him. A．I am really sorry. B．I cannot agree with you. C．Who’s your favorite scientist? D．Why is he your favorite scientist? E．I was really sad when I heard the news. F．We Chinese people are really proud of him. G．So he was honored as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．Scientists have contributed a lot to our country. ______________________________________________________________ 31．The firefighter risked his life to save the child. __________________________________________________ 32．You will fall behind unless you work to a high standard. __________________________________________________ 33．I don’t do well in studying, so he________ tells me how to study________ others. 我学习不好，因此，他不仅帮我学习每门功课，而且告诉我怎样学习以便赶上其他同学。 34．From now on, I ________________ better and better. 从现在起，我将尽力使学习变得越来越好。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．榜样，就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向。在你的成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山、老师、亲人、朋友……假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The person I admire”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或做适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。 要点提示： What does he/she look like? What is he/she like? Why do you admire him/her? 参考词汇：钦佩admire   鼓励 encourage   挑战 challenge   成功 succeed    树立好榜样set a good example    实现我的梦想achieve my dream 要求： 1.词数在80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $