Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We can watch ________ and listen to music on digital platforms. A．videos B．books C．newspapers D．letters 2．—I also want to know about your block. Can you ________ some interesting places? —Yes. Good idea! I’d love to. A．introduce B．greet C．manage D．watch 3．It helped to bring Chinese together ________ its cultural influence. A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside 4．—Mum, could I ________ the TV? I want to watch the news about space. —Of course. But don’t sit too close. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 5．Help others in need, _____________ they will help you when you are in trouble. A．although B．but C．and D．or 6．Someone once said “Everything has beauty(美), _______ not everyone can see it.” A．but B．or C．and D．so 7．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away. A．for B．or C．as D．so 8．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the first bus to your school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 9．I failed in the driving test last time, ________ I have to take it again next month. A．for B．or C．so D．but 10．You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school, ________ you will be against the rules. A．so B．and C．or D．because 11．Thanks for repairing my computer, ________ I will miss the online meeting. A．if B．after C．unless D．or 12．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the first bus to your school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 13．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 14．—The book about great inventions tells us to study hard and work for our own country. —________. It’s really a good book. A．I hope so B．I’m not sure C．I agree D．I’m afraid not 15．—Can you help me think of an invention for my school project? —________! Let me think. I know! The zipper! A．Sorry B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．Thanks 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．What does this sign mean? A．QQ B．WeChat C．mobile-phone 17．The machine can ________. A．keep health data in daily life B．print 3D organs for operation C．make phone calls 18．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement. ECOVACSSweeping Robotfree hands for smart home Efficient, safe and fast Intelligent sweeping robot: Make life better Make your home cleaner A．The intelligent sweeping robot can make your life better. B．It’s safe and efficient to clean rooms by using the sweeping robot. C．You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. 19．The robot receptionists don’t get all positive feedback because they ________. A．never get bored of welcoming B．can serve patiently C．can’t talk with customer freely 20．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion (核聚变) experiments. EAST is a major scientific device located in Hefei, Anhui Province. It is often called the “artificial sun” because it produces energy in a similar way to the sun. In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius, which is nearly seven times hotter than the center of the sun. The device uses strong magnetic fields to confine (释放) hot plasma and keep the fusion reaction under stable control. This long-duration stable operation has provided important experimental support for the study of fusion energy. Scientists carry out such experiments to develop clean and safe fusion energy. Fusion energy produces no greenhouse gases and will not create long-term dangerous nuclear waste. Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater, and it can provide continuous power for human society. Many countries have been working on this energy for many years. Thousands of researchers from different universities and research centers have taken part in the EAST project. Over many years, they have improved the device’s material, structure, temperature control and operating system. The success in 2025 brings humans one step closer to the use of fusion energy in daily life. Scientists around the world are paying close attention to China’s progress in fusion research. EAST not only shows China’s strong ability in scientific research but also helps human beings explore new ways of producing large-scale clean energy in the future. 21．According to the passage, EAST is ________. A．a natural star in space B．a new kind of common fuel C．a nuclear fusion device D．a traditional power factory 22．What achievement did EAST make in 2025? A．It ran stably for over 1,000 seconds at a very high temperature. B．It supplied daily electricity for millions of families. C．It replaced all other kinds of energy in China. D．It controlled the temperature of the sun’s center. 23．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fusion energy creates large amounts of greenhouse gases. B．The main fuel for fusion can be obtained from seawater. C．EAST’s temperature is much lower than the sun’s center. D．Fusion experiments produce harmful nuclear waste. 24．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plasma is the most expensive material in the world. B．EAST shows China’s progress in fusion energy research. C．Magnetic fields are too difficult to produce and control. D．Hefei is the world center of renewable energy development. 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Lily! You look busy with your phone. What are you doing? B: Hi, Tom! I’m ordering some food online. ____25____ A: Really? That’s convenient. But do you often use your smartphone to do that? B: Yes, very often. ____26____ For example, I can chat with my family, watch videos, and even study online. A: Wow, smartphones are really useful. ____27____ B: Well, sometimes the network is slow, and it’s hard to load pages. Also, my phone’s battery runs out quickly when I use it too much. A: I have the same problem. ____28____ B: That’s a good idea. By the way, do you know how to unlock a phone if you forget the password? A: Hmm, I think you can ask the phone store for help. ____29____ B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll remember that. A．But there are also some problems with smartphones. B．It’s much faster than going out to buy food. C．Or you can reset it by following the instructions online. D．Smartphones can do many things for us. E．Why not carry a power bank with you? F．How often do you use your smartphone? G．I often use my phone to take photos. 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．The Internet of Things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. _______________________________________________________________________________ 31．You open a food delivery app to order takeout. _______________________________________________________________________________ 32．If we make good use of the library, we will benefit a lot from it. _______________________________________________________________________________ 33．Young people ________ various kinds of outdoor activities. 年轻人能从各种户外活动中获益。 34．To improve his ability of speech, he ________. 为了提高演讲能力，他充分利用了每一次机会。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．以“The impact of Technological innovations on our daily life”为题，谈谈科技创新如何影响生活。 注意： 1.词数60 — 100； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We can watch ________ and listen to music on digital platforms. A．videos B．books C．newspapers D．letters 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以在数字平台上观看视频和听音乐。 考查名词辨析。videos视频；books书；newspapers报纸；letters信件。结合“watch”可知，这里是指观看视频。故选A。 2．—I also want to know about your block. Can you ________ some interesting places? —Yes. Good idea! I’d love to. A．introduce B．greet C．manage D．watch 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我也想了解你的街区。你能介绍一些有趣的地方吗？——是的，好主意！我很乐意。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；greet问候；manage管理；watch观看。根据“I also want to know about your block. Can you...some interesting places?”及“Yes. Good idea! I’d love to.”可知，此处是请求对方介绍一些有趣的地方，introduce符合语境。故选A。 3．It helped to bring Chinese together ________ its cultural influence. A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：它除了凭借其文化影响力之外，还有助于凝聚中国人。 besides 意为“除……之外（还）”，表示包括在整体之内；except 意为“除……之外”，表示从整体中除去一部分；except for 意为“除……之外”，通常用于对整体中的某个细节进行修正；beside 意为“在……旁边”，是方位介词。根据“It helped to bring Chinese together...its cultural influence.”可知，这里说的是除了凭借文化影响力之外，还有助于凝聚中国人，也就是包括文化影响力这个因素在内还有其他作用，应填besides。 4．—Mum, could I ________ the TV? I want to watch the news about space. —Of course. But don’t sit too close. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以打开电视吗？我想看关于太空的新闻。——当然可以，但别坐得太近。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高；turn down调低。根据“I want to watch the news”和答句“Of course”可知，说话人想看电视，因此需要“打开”电视。故选A。 5．Help others in need, _____________ they will help you when you are in trouble. A．although B．but C．and D．or 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：帮助需要帮助的人，当你有困难时，他们也会帮助你。本题前后句是并列关系。A表示让步B表示转折C表示并列D表示选择。故选C。 6．Someone once said “Everything has beauty(美), _______ not everyone can see it.” A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：有人曾经说过：“任何东西都有美，但并不是每个人能看到它的美”。根据句意和前后句逻辑关系，本题前后句是转折关系。故选A。 7．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away. A．for B．or C．as D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马丁没有把他要的所有食物都吃光，所以他把其余的都拿走了。A. for连词，因为，表示原因；B. or连词，或者、否则，通常表示选择，有时也表示转择；C. as连词，引导原因状语从句或时间主语从句；D. so连词，所以，表示结果。“没吃完”与后文“带走”之间是“因与果”的关系。故选D。 8．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the first bus to your school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：快点，否则你会赶不上去学校的第一班公共汽车。 考查连词。so因此；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Hurry up…you will miss the first bus to your school.”可知，此处表示快点，否则就会赶不上去学校的第一班公共汽车。故选B。 9．I failed in the driving test last time, ________ I have to take it again next month. A．for B．or C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我上次驾驶考试没通过，所以我下个月必须再考一次。 考查连词辨析。for因为；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句为因果关系，因为考试失败，所以必须再考，用表示结果的连词so连接。故选C。 10．You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school, ________ you will be against the rules. A．so B．and C．or D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不准把手机带到学校，否则你会违反规定。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；or否则；because因为。根据“You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school”和“you will be against the rules”可知后半句是违背前半句的结果，需用“or”表示“否则”的警告含义。故选C。 11．Thanks for repairing my computer, ________ I will miss the online meeting. A．if B．after C．unless D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我修电脑，否则我会错过网上会议的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；unless除非；or否则。由“Thanks for repairing my computer”和“I will miss the online meeting”可知，修理电脑避免了错过会议，此处应用or强调不修理的后果。故选D。 12．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the first bus to your school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：快点，否则你会赶不上去学校的第一班公共汽车。 考查连词。so因此；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Hurry up…you will miss the first bus to your school.”可知，此处表示快点，否则就会赶不上去学校的第一班公共汽车。故选B。 13．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我通常觉得生物很难，但今天的生物课真的很有趣。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前半句说“通常觉得生物很难”，后半句说“今天的生物课很有趣”，前后为转折关系。故选B。 14．—The book about great inventions tells us to study hard and work for our own country. —________. It’s really a good book. A．I hope so B．I’m not sure C．I agree D．I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本关于伟大发明的书告诉我们要努力学习，为我们自己的国家工作。——我同意。这真是一本好书。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I’m not sure我不确定；I agree我同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不。根据“It’s really a good book.”可知，空处应是赞成对方的观点。故选C。 15．—Can you help me think of an invention for my school project? —________! Let me think. I know! The zipper! A．Sorry B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．Thanks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我给我的学校项目想一个发明吗？——当然愿意啦！让我想想。我知道了！拉链！ 考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；With pleasure十分乐意；You’re welcome不用谢；Thanks多谢。根据上文“Can you help me”以及下文答复“I know! The zipper”可知，对方乐意提供帮助，故选B。 第二节 语言应用（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据图片所提供的信息，从三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．What does this sign mean? A．QQ B．WeChat C．mobile-phone 【答案】A 【详解】考查常识。句意：这个标识是什么意思？根据图片可知该标识是QQ的经典企鹅形象。故选A。 17．The machine can ________. A．keep health data in daily life B．print 3D organs for operation C．make phone calls 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这种机器能够打印3D器官进行手术。根据图片中文字“3D PRINTING (3D打印)”可知，机器是用来3D打印的。故选B。 18．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement. ECOVACSSweeping Robotfree hands for smart home Efficient, safe and fast Intelligent sweeping robot: Make life better Make your home cleaner A．The intelligent sweeping robot can make your life better. B．It’s safe and efficient to clean rooms by using the sweeping robot. C．You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据广告，哪个说法是不正确的。根据“free hands for smart home (为智能家居腾出双手)”可知，不用双手，与所给表述C选项“You have to operate the sweeping robot with your hands. (你必须用手操作扫地机器人。)”不符。故选C。 19．The robot receptionists don’t get all positive feedback because they ________. A．never get bored of welcoming B．can serve patiently C．can’t talk with customer freely 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：机器人接待员没有得到全部的积极反馈，因为它们不能自由地与顾客交谈。根据图片中“can’t listen with attention (不能专注倾听)”以及哭脸可知，机器人接待员没有得到全部的积极反馈，因为它们不能专注倾听，即不能自由地与顾客交谈。故选C。 20．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：当人工智能来找我们的时候，我们不应该害怕，因为有入侵保险。根据“AI IS COMING TO GET YOU DO NOT FEAR INVASION INSURANCE IS HERE (AI将来接你，不要害怕，入侵保险就在这里)”可知，当人工智能来找我们的时候，因为有入侵保险，我们不应该害怕。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion (核聚变) experiments. EAST is a major scientific device located in Hefei, Anhui Province. It is often called the “artificial sun” because it produces energy in a similar way to the sun. In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius, which is nearly seven times hotter than the center of the sun. The device uses strong magnetic fields to confine (释放) hot plasma and keep the fusion reaction under stable control. This long-duration stable operation has provided important experimental support for the study of fusion energy. Scientists carry out such experiments to develop clean and safe fusion energy. Fusion energy produces no greenhouse gases and will not create long-term dangerous nuclear waste. Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater, and it can provide continuous power for human society. Many countries have been working on this energy for many years. Thousands of researchers from different universities and research centers have taken part in the EAST project. Over many years, they have improved the device’s material, structure, temperature control and operating system. The success in 2025 brings humans one step closer to the use of fusion energy in daily life. Scientists around the world are paying close attention to China’s progress in fusion research. EAST not only shows China’s strong ability in scientific research but also helps human beings explore new ways of producing large-scale clean energy in the future. 21．According to the passage, EAST is ________. A．a natural star in space B．a new kind of common fuel C．a nuclear fusion device D．a traditional power factory 22．What achievement did EAST make in 2025? A．It ran stably for over 1,000 seconds at a very high temperature. B．It supplied daily electricity for millions of families. C．It replaced all other kinds of energy in China. D．It controlled the temperature of the sun’s center. 23．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fusion energy creates large amounts of greenhouse gases. B．The main fuel for fusion can be obtained from seawater. C．EAST’s temperature is much lower than the sun’s center. D．Fusion experiments produce harmful nuclear waste. 24．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plasma is the most expensive material in the world. B．EAST shows China’s progress in fusion energy research. C．Magnetic fields are too difficult to produce and control. D．Hefei is the world center of renewable energy development. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置EAST在核聚变实验中创造的新纪录以及其在核聚变研究方面的进展和意义。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2025, China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, known as EAST, set a new world record in nuclear fusion experiments. EAST is a major scientific device (2025年，中国全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置EAST在核聚变实验中创造了新的世界纪录。EAST是一项重大的科学装置)”可知，EAST是一种核聚变装置。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“In its 2025 experiment, EAST operated stably for more than 1,000 seconds. Its core temperature reached higher than 100 million degrees Celsius (在2025年的实验中，EAST稳定运行了1000多秒。其核心温度达到1亿摄氏度以上)”可知，EAST在2025年取得的成就是在极高温度下稳定运行了1000多秒。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Its main fuel can be easily taken from seawater (其主要燃料可以很容易地从海水中获取)”可知，聚变的主要燃料可以从海水中获得。 24．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了EAST在核聚变实验中创造新纪录，以及这一成就对核聚变能研究的意义，展示了中国在核聚变能研究方面的进展。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Lily! You look busy with your phone. What are you doing? B: Hi, Tom! I’m ordering some food online. ____25____ A: Really? That’s convenient. But do you often use your smartphone to do that? B: Yes, very often. ____26____ For example, I can chat with my family, watch videos, and even study online. A: Wow, smartphones are really useful. ____27____ B: Well, sometimes the network is slow, and it’s hard to load pages. Also, my phone’s battery runs out quickly when I use it too much. A: I have the same problem. ____28____ B: That’s a good idea. By the way, do you know how to unlock a phone if you forget the password? A: Hmm, I think you can ask the phone store for help. ____29____ B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll remember that. A．But there are also some problems with smartphones. B．It’s much faster than going out to buy food. C．Or you can reset it by following the instructions online. D．Smartphones can do many things for us. E．Why not carry a power bank with you? F．How often do you use your smartphone? G．I often use my phone to take photos. 【答案】25．B 26．D 27．A 28．E 29．C 【导语】本文是Tom和Lily之间围绕智能手机的用途、存在问题及解决办法展开的对话。 25．根据前一句“I’m ordering some food online. (我正在网上点一些食物。)”可知，此处是在说明网上订餐的优势，选项B“这比出去买食物快多了。”符合语境。故选B。 26．根据后一句“For example, I can chat with my family, watch videos, and even study online. (例如，我可以和家人聊天、看视频，甚至在线学习。)”可知，此处是总述智能手机的多功能性，选项D“智能手机可以为我们做很多事情。”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据答语“Well, sometimes the network is slow, and it's hard to load pages. Also, my phone’s battery runs out quickly when I use it too much. (嗯，有时候网络很慢，而且很难加载页面。还有，我用得太多的时候，手机电池会很快耗尽。)”可知，此处是转折提出智能手机存在的问题，选项A“但是智能手机也有一些问题。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据前一句“I have the same problem. (我也有同样的问题。)”以及答语“That’s a good idea. (那是个好主意。)”可知，此处是提出解决电池耗电快问题的建议，选项E“你为什么不带个充电宝呢？”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据问句“By the way, do you know how to unlock a phone if you forget the password? (顺便问一下，如果你忘记了密码，你知道怎么解锁手机吗？)”以及前一句“I think you can ask the phone store for help. (我认为你可以向手机店寻求帮助。)”可知，此处是补充另一个解锁手机的方法，选项C“或者你可以按照网上的说明重置它。”符合语境。故选C。 四、翻译（共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 30．The Internet of Things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】物联网是一个将所有事物都连接到互联网的庞大网络。 【详解】考查定语从句。The Internet of Things：物联网，作主语；is：是，系动词作谓语；a large network：一个庞大的网络，作表语；that connects everything to the Internet：连接所有事物到互联网，是由that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词network，that 在从句中作主语，connects是从句的谓语，everything是从句的宾语，to the Internet是介宾短语作状语。故本句译为：物联网是一个将所有事物都连接到互联网的庞大网络。 31．You open a food delivery app to order takeout. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你打开送餐软件订购外卖。 【详解】考查陈述句和不定式作目的状语。You：你，作主语；open：打开，作谓语；a food delivery app：送餐软件，作宾语；to order takeout：订购外卖，不定式短语作目的状语。故本句译为：你打开送餐软件订购外卖。 32．If we make good use of the library, we will benefit a lot from it. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】如果我们充分利用图书馆，我们将从中受益良多。 【详解】考查If引导的条件状语从句。If we make good use of the library为条件状语从句，we will benefit a lot from it.为主句。If：如果，为引导词；we：我们，作从句主语；make good use of：充分利用，作从句谓语；the library：图书馆，作从句宾语。we：我们，作主句主语；will benefit：将受益，作一般将来时的谓语；a lot：许多，作程度状语，说明受益程度。from it：从中，为介词短语作状语。故本句译为：如果我们充分利用图书馆，我们将从中受益良多。 33．Young people ________ various kinds of outdoor activities. 年轻人能从各种户外活动中获益。 【答案】benefit from 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：年轻人从各种户外活动中获益。分析所给的汉语可知，此句描述事实，所以时态为一般现在时，由于主语是复数，所以动词使用原形；“从……获益”译为“benefit from”。故填benefit from。 34．To improve his ability of speech, he ________. 为了提高演讲能力，他充分利用了每一次机会。 【答案】has made use of each chance 【详解】考查动词短语及时态。固定搭配make use of意为“充分利用”，each chance“每个机会”，句子描述的是过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，句子的主语为he，所以此处应用has made。故填has made use of each chance。 五、书面表达（20分） 35．以“The impact of Technological innovations on our daily life”为题，谈谈科技创新如何影响生活。 注意： 1.词数60 — 100； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The impact of Technological innovations on our daily life Technological innovations are changing our lives in many ways. First, smartphones let us carry the world in our pockets. We can talk to anyone, anywhere, anytime. Second, online learning makes studying easier. We can find information and take classes at home. Third, paying with phones is quick. We just scan QR codes to buy things. All in all, these changes make life easier and more convenient. Technological innovations are constantly improving our living standards and changing the way we live. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。介绍科技创新对人们日常生活的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 改变：change→ transform 首先：first→ first of all 总之：all in all→ in a word 提高：improve→ enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：We just scan QR codes to buy things. 拓展句：If we want to buy things, we just scan QR codes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Third, paying with phones is quick. (运用了动名词短语作主语) 【高分句型2】Technological innovations are constantly improving our living standards and changing the way we live. (运用了现在进行时和省略关系词that的定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $