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人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 Section A 2a-2d 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. You should mention the main c_ when writing a book report. 2. What is the book t_ of your favorite story? 3. The w_ of this novel is a famous writer. 4. Please tell me the e_ in the story clearly. 5. This is a classic h_ fiction novel. 6. The book cover a_ is very beautiful. 7. What is your o_ of this book? 8. The book’s main s_ is about friendship. 9. The bad people in the story are p_ at last. 10. I learnt a lot of useful i_ from the book. 二、单项选择 1. When writing a book report, you should mention the _ of the book. A. Title B. price C. color D. size 2. Who is the _ of Oliver Twist? A. Reader B. writer C. student D. teacher 3. The story _ in the 1800s. A. Set B. is set C. was set D. setting 4. The main character in the story _ a hard life at first. A. Have B. has C. had D. having 5. — What do you learn from the book?— I learnt about how poor people _ in the past. A. Live B. lives C. lived D. living 6. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic _ fiction novel. A. Historical B. science C. fantasy D. mystery 7. — Why did you choose this book?— I like its _. A. book cover B. book price C. book shelf D. book store 8. The story tells us that bad people _ in the end. A. Punish B. punished C. are punished D. were punished 9. Have you ever _ this kind of book before? A. Read B. reads C. reading D. to read 10. In the book report, you need to mention _. A. only the writer B. only the title C. your opinion D. only the cover art 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The main _ (character) in the story is very brave. 2. What is the _ (write) name of the book? 3. I like the _ (cover) art of this novel. 4. Tell me the _ (event) in the story in order. 5. The book is a classic _ (history) fiction novel. 6. I learnt a lot of useful _ (idiom) from the book. 7. What is your _ (opinion) of the story? 8. The bad people in the story _ (punish) at last. 9. Oliver Twist _ (live) a hard life when he was young. 10. I have never _ (read) such a wonderful book before. 四、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you write a book report, there are some important things you need to mention. First, you should write the book1. _ (title) and the2. _ (write) name. Then, you can talk about the 3._ ( type) of the novel. For example, it may be a classic 4._ ( history) fiction novel. Next, you need to describe the main 5._ (character) and the key6. _ ( event) in the story. You can also talk about what you have learnt from the book. For example, you may learn how poor people 7._ ( live) in the past or some useful 8. _ ( idiom). Finally, you should write your 9._ (opinion) of the book. I hope these tips 10. _ (help) you write a good book report. 参考答案及解析: 一、 1.characters(名词复数,意为 “角色”,是写读书报告的要点之一) 2.title(名词,意为 “标题”,对应文中的 book title) 3.writer(名词,意为 “作者”,对应文中的 writer (s)) 4.events(名词复数,意为 “事件”,对应文中的 events in the story) 5. historical(形容词,意为 “历史的”,对应文中的 historical fiction novel) 6. art(名词,cover art 意为 “封面艺术 / 封面设计”,对应文中的 cover art) 7. opinion(名词,意为 “观点”,对应文中的 your opinion) 8. subject(s)(名词复数,意为 “主题”,对应文中的 main subject (s) of the book) 9. punished(被动语态,意为 “被惩罚”,对应文中的 the bad people are punished) 10. idioms(名词复数,意为 “习语”,对应文中的 a lot of idioms) 二、 1.A(读书报告需要包含书名,title 意为 “标题 / 书名”,其他选项 price、color、size 不是读书报告的必要内容) 2.B(writer 意为 “作者”,对应文中的 writer (s),其他选项 reader、student、teacher 不符合语境) 3. C(故事的背景设定在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态 was set,表示 “被设定在……”) 4. C(故事发生在过去,用一般过去时,have 的过去式是 had) 5. C(in the past 表示过去,用一般过去时,live 的过去式是 lived) 6. A(The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 是历史小说,historical fiction 意为 “历史小说”) 7. A(对应文中的 book cover,其他选项不符合 “选择这本书的原因” 的语境) 8. D(故事发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态 were punished,表示 “被惩罚”) 9. A(现在完成时的结构为 have/has + 过去分词,read 的过去分词还是 read) 10. C(读书报告需要包含作者的观点,your opinion 是文中明确提到的要点之一) 三、 1.character(或 characters,名词,意为 “角色”,main character 意为 “主角”) 2. writer’s(名词所有格,意为 “作者的”,修饰 name) 3. cover(名词,cover art 意为 “封面设计”) 4. events(名词复数,意为 “事件”,故事中的事件不止一个,用复数) 5. historical(形容词,修饰 fiction novel,意为 “历史的”) 6. idioms(名词复数,a lot of 后接可数名词复数) 7. opinion(名词,意为 “观点”,your opinion 意为 “你的观点”) 8. were punished(一般过去时的被动语态,主语 the bad people 是复数,用 were punished) 9. lived(一般过去时,when he was young 表示过去,live 的过去式是 lived) 10. read(现在完成时,read 的过去分词还是 read) 四、 1.title(名词,意为 “书名”,对应文中的 book title) 2. writer’s(名词所有格,意为 “作者的”,修饰 name) 3. type(名词,意为 “类型”,对应文中的 type of novel) 4. historical(形容词,修饰 fiction novel,意为 “历史的”) 5. character(s)(名词复数,意为 “角色”,main character 意为 “主角”) 6. events(名词复数,意为 “事件”,对应文中的 events in the story) 7. lived(一般过去时,in the past 表示过去,live 的过去式是 lived) 8. idioms(名词复数,some 后接可数名词复数,对应文中的 idioms) 9. opinion(名词,意为 “观点”,对应文中的 your opinion) 10. will help(一般将来时,表示 “将会帮助”,符合语境) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $